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Many years ago
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I remember lying awake in a country house.
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Grandma snoring,
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her blanket billowed like a mountain
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under which a volcano sleeps.
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And outside there was a storm.
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I couldn't fall asleep.
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The darkness
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outside the window was terrifying.
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Even though I knew there was nothing there.
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The strange creaking,
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frightening grated on my nerves.
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It seemed to me that a beast
was prowling around the house.
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A bear
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sharpens it's enormous claws
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on the logs of our house.
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They're thick,
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but he's looking for a way to sneak inside.
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Breathing through his rough nose,
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exhaling steam
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from giant black nostrils.
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I saw him as if he was real.
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I knew it was just my imagination.
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I've been told there are no ghosts,
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and what's a bear doing here?
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But the forest is close.
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Rationality didn't save little me
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from the frightening present.
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This place evoked some strange associations
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with something I had never known before.
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Fragments of memory, somehow.
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Residual phrases
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phenomena.
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I wanted to breathe but couldn't.
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In this dusty hall,
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covered in cobwebs. It's like
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a mummy damaged by intrusion
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and, therefore frightening.
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00:02:22,800 --> 00:02:23,478
In these mirrors
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I saw the reflections of others,
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and at the same time my own.
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How terrifying it was
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and how natural.
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Natural.
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Naturalness is the most
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terrifying thing in the world.
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It seemed so to me.
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As natural is the cold,
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as natural is the darkness,
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so natural is the existence of fear.
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I exist,
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therefore I think I exist...
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when I'm thinking.
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It may happen that I'm not thinking,
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but I exist
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and it is not worth it for me to be.
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And maybe there are only illusions,
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errors
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and Matrix.
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Comrades,
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the Palace of the Seafarers was
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a shining example of Soviet architecture,
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a symbol of power and influence of our
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great Homeland.
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But now
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as I look around
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I see only emptiness and decay.
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The ideals that once inspired us
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are now forgotten.
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But I'm not joking here.
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I am not here to mourn the past.
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I am here to remind you
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the struggle for a better world never ends.
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System error.
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Communism not found.
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Please reboot and try again,
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reboot and try again.
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What the hell kind of culture?
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I started my journey from Obvodny canal.
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I love this place.
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Probably because not many do.
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In summer it's not as radiant
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as the Fontanka River.
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It's always viscous and slow,
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and it's banks are not lined
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with fancy colorful houses.
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It is a celebration of industrialization,
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cutting through two shores where
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factories once grew,
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those that are now crumbling and
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melting like snowmen
in positive temperature.
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It perfectly matches my mood.
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My journey took me to a square
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by the Neva embankment,
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where street theater actors
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lived their amazing life.
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Here I felt both at ease and merry.
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I imagined how exultant
a human soul could be.
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Alongside others.
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There is something beyond
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individual in these wonderful performances,
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deeply collective, yet not imposed.
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Something that could
be called folk, perhaps.
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These actors,
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this bone-chilling cold
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cannot penetrate their masks
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and my warm down jacket with mittens.
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I prepared thoroughly,
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and I laughed, and laughed and laughed!
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And everyone around thought me a fool,
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probably.
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Maybe they were laughing with me,
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believing in the reality of spring
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that will come after this white snow.
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Actors were taking off their masks
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and I wanted to stay
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a little longer in this world
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without an inevitable end,
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where people are not enemies to each other.
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Where there's still hope for happiness.
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Sometimes it's worth clinging to illusions.
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Sometimes you need
to think with your heart,
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not your head.
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Smart people
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like to predict all sorts of horrors,
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unable to come to terms
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with just aging and
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losing touch with the real world.
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Sometimes you have to go with the flow,
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seize the opportunities that come your way,
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and to believe in, you know,
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that what you're doing isn't meaningless.
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And that's often enough.
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But behind any simplicity lies a mystery.
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Nothing in this world happens by chance.
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And anyone can surprise if you look
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into the faces of those you meet,
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00:11:13,040 --> 00:11:17,000
knowing that simplification
is often an evil.
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Label less.
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This is the 18th century mansion,
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one of the few remaining.
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I could talk a lot about its history,
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but for what?
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00:11:32,120 --> 00:11:34,520
I remembered Mandelstam's words:
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All the elegant mirage of Petersburg
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was merely a dream,
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a brilliant covering
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thrown over the abyss.
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And I thought how unfair that is.
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You built your world brick by brick.
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Then it collapses and you start over,
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but the wall...
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It does not get demolished
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to the foundation.
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Something always remains.
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And now,
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you've erected a monument to yourself
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that doesn't reflect reality.
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It's all just appearances,
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and you're still as small as before.
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All right ladies and gentlemen
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let's slowly start.
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As there are many of you and few of us.
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Ligovskiy prospect is famous
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for various things,
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including Pushkinskaya 10.
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Come rain or shine,
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in this land of highs and lows.
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Where the Empire of Evil grows,
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each of us a coward knows.
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This elite club admits everyone who comes.
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That's a joke of course.
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They're serious poets.
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Well, some of them.
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What can poetry mean without a reader,
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or in this case without an audience?
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Whether it's somebody throwing pearls
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or just meaningless word juggling,
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It's for you to decide.
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What kind of questions,
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what kind of pose?
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Rest in the deity, wright prose.
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Greetings to cirrhosis.
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We sell poems even on Avito.
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With a wild dance of St. Vitus.
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No one is forgotten, nothing is forgotten.
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The internet remembers everything,
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manuscripts do not burn.
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Blood even the most crimson.
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After an hour it's just earth.
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Blood becomes the norm,
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like sticky fear.
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It's not about who's the vassel,
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who's sucked up for gain,
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whom the homeland's pump did drain.
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And in the meantime, perhaps,
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that happiness isn't far,
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00:14:06,840 --> 00:14:08,758
it's not about money
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00:14:08,800 --> 00:14:10,758
or how many women at the bar.
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00:14:10,800 --> 00:14:13,358
But look around, look around,
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pray that in a fortnight's span,
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those beside you won't be halved,
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a dwindling clan.
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00:14:22,680 --> 00:14:23,638
You are most likely familiar
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00:14:23,680 --> 00:14:25,278
with the story about Theseus.
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It's known that to save the city
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a young man and woman
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were sacrificed to the monster.
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But strictly speaking,
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they were offered not as monsters,
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but sent as tribute to King Minos.
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This tribute was seven boys
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and seven girls every eight years.
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Doesn't it seem to you that Elders
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throughout history have been sacrificing
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00:14:43,280 --> 00:14:45,720
youths for the so-called "common good"?
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Well, the so-called common good is
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a blessing from the
perspective of only the elderly.
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Because I think among these wonderful
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00:14:54,240 --> 00:14:56,198
young men and women, that's
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00:14:56,240 --> 00:14:59,520
by the way, I think it
was even in the myth,
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00:15:00,560 --> 00:15:02,958
were boys and girls who didn't go there
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with open arms.
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In general, the peculiarity
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of people who are always a bit older,
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standing at the forefront of society,
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it seems as though
historically conditioned,
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that it is some ruler.
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He's getting older, and while he is aging,
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there are younger people in the country,
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I suspect.
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00:15:30,000 --> 00:15:33,758
And the ruler slightly
loses touch with them.
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And naturally at that moment
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when someone is older
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00:15:40,600 --> 00:15:43,638
tells the younger ones
that they are obliged,
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00:15:43,680 --> 00:15:44,998
owe something,
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00:15:45,040 --> 00:15:47,758
that it is their duty to leave somewhere:
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00:15:47,800 --> 00:15:49,958
well, that's violence, that's violence.
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00:15:50,000 --> 00:15:52,518
Very interestingly correlates with
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00:15:52,560 --> 00:15:53,958
what's happening today,
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00:15:54,000 --> 00:15:55,958
not only in Russia, but generally
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all over the world.
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00:15:57,440 --> 00:16:01,400
I'll remind you that poets
have a small problem.
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00:16:02,400 --> 00:16:04,320
They are often misunderstood.
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00:16:09,280 --> 00:16:12,040
Do you dig my verses, bros.
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00:16:12,480 --> 00:16:14,758
Clear to little girls and boys.
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00:16:14,800 --> 00:16:19,358
Is it Feng Shui, or is it white noise.
250
00:16:19,400 --> 00:16:22,518
Hello, Joker! Why so serious?
251
00:16:22,560 --> 00:16:25,358
I've measured out poetry in heads or tails,
252
00:16:25,400 --> 00:16:28,958
I grin in Skyrim's "Fus Ro Dah!"
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00:16:29,000 --> 00:16:30,198
Everything will perish
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00:16:30,240 --> 00:16:32,358
Covered under beard and blemish,
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00:16:32,400 --> 00:16:34,278
Blue Beard. Duh.
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00:16:34,320 --> 00:16:36,558
Are you a homie, Or are you a normie?
257
00:16:36,600 --> 00:16:38,838
Are you mainstream or are you underground?
258
00:16:38,880 --> 00:16:42,158
The truth easily found. What am I allowed?
259
00:16:42,200 --> 00:16:43,398
One-man protest.
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00:16:43,440 --> 00:16:45,318
Putting the critical
261
00:16:45,360 --> 00:16:47,800
Venom to practical test.
262
00:16:48,040 --> 00:16:50,358
Life's full of tangles like a Pomeranian
263
00:16:50,400 --> 00:16:52,358
Sorrowful Christ before ascending.
264
00:16:52,400 --> 00:16:54,358
Hank Moody's talking cranium
265
00:16:54,400 --> 00:16:56,518
Caricature of Yesenin.
266
00:16:56,560 --> 00:16:59,518
Edmund Kean: debauchery of the libertine.
267
00:16:59,560 --> 00:17:00,798
There are more memes
268
00:17:00,840 --> 00:17:02,478
than memoranda about Kremleen!
269
00:17:02,520 --> 00:17:05,358
Where's the lie, where's the proof?
270
00:17:05,400 --> 00:17:07,438
The trickster comes to no good!
271
00:17:07,480 --> 00:17:10,838
In hundreds of faces
– versifier, versi-liar
272
00:17:10,880 --> 00:17:12,798
Plutocrat, not Cobain, Vonnegut.
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00:17:12,840 --> 00:17:15,598
Your robe is embroidered with ignorance,
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00:17:15,640 --> 00:17:16,958
Where did you get the fonts,
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00:17:17,000 --> 00:17:18,358
where did you get the funds?
276
00:17:18,400 --> 00:17:21,758
You're a caliph for an
hour, Harun al-Rashid.
277
00:17:21,800 --> 00:17:23,358
But that's not a prank of a genie.
278
00:17:23,400 --> 00:17:25,800
This is Gleb Druzhinin.
279
00:17:26,200 --> 00:17:28,678
But we're now in a
slightly different situation,
280
00:17:28,720 --> 00:17:29,798
don't you think?
281
00:17:29,840 --> 00:17:32,438
Raindrops of blood
started falling on my head.
282
00:17:32,480 --> 00:17:35,158
Odysseus from Odessa leaves his motherland.
283
00:17:35,200 --> 00:17:37,358
Your bunny hop won't gain,
284
00:17:37,400 --> 00:17:39,478
won't gain you applause
285
00:17:39,520 --> 00:17:42,518
To get you out of Roskomnadzor’s claws.
286
00:17:42,560 --> 00:17:46,038
Meanwhile all your evolution, ovulation,
287
00:17:46,080 --> 00:17:48,760
constitution, declamation, prostitution,
288
00:17:48,802 --> 00:17:52,158
deformation, defloration, desecration.
289
00:17:52,200 --> 00:17:54,598
Screwing around and bouffonaire
290
00:17:54,640 --> 00:17:57,158
Won't help you grow an iron pair.
291
00:17:57,200 --> 00:17:58,558
It would be absurd
292
00:17:58,600 --> 00:17:59,958
To write nothing at all, mum's the word.
293
00:18:00,000 --> 00:18:02,358
"He, who has ears to hear, let him hear!"
294
00:18:02,400 --> 00:18:03,358
Even if eyeflapped,
295
00:18:03,400 --> 00:18:05,760
ear-plugged and staring into TV.
296
00:18:06,120 --> 00:18:07,958
Kings found in a cabbage patch
297
00:18:08,000 --> 00:18:09,758
Are devoured in a potlatch,
298
00:18:09,800 --> 00:18:11,398
Buried, and then there's nothing more.
299
00:18:11,440 --> 00:18:13,438
D'you think you're Charon, bro?
300
00:18:13,480 --> 00:18:15,800
At best you are Karen
from the grocery store!
301
00:18:16,280 --> 00:18:20,158
And when Pavel Durov conquers Barad-Dur,
302
00:18:20,200 --> 00:18:23,238
As well as Minas Morgul, Ephel Duath,
303
00:18:23,280 --> 00:18:26,758
Cirith Ungol, "Ash nazg durbatuluk,
304
00:18:26,800 --> 00:18:31,158
ash nazg thrakatuluk,
Ash tran nazg thrakatulu
305
00:18:31,200 --> 00:18:34,358
kazg burzum-ishi krimpatul!"
306
00:18:34,400 --> 00:18:36,758
Burns with the evil grandpa in Mount Doom,
307
00:18:36,800 --> 00:18:38,318
And thus restoring art
308
00:18:38,360 --> 00:18:40,438
Rewinding time mainsprings
309
00:18:40,480 --> 00:18:43,078
Only then we will be able to write
310
00:18:43,120 --> 00:18:45,000
Of cabbages and kings.
311
00:18:48,800 --> 00:18:49,958
I wandered through the places
312
00:18:50,000 --> 00:18:51,200
of past fantasies.
313
00:18:53,200 --> 00:18:54,958
At one time, it was planned
314
00:18:55,000 --> 00:18:56,800
to move the center of St Petersburg here.
315
00:18:57,800 --> 00:19:00,838
Right here, they embodied their nostalgia
316
00:19:00,880 --> 00:19:02,880
for the empire in the Empire style.
317
00:19:03,880 --> 00:19:05,720
There's something captivating in this.
318
00:19:07,880 --> 00:19:10,158
St Petersburg is irretrievably beautiful
319
00:19:10,200 --> 00:19:11,760
and full of empty space.
320
00:19:12,480 --> 00:19:13,480
So сold,
321
00:19:14,800 --> 00:19:16,880
yet inviting you to take your place.
322
00:19:17,880 --> 00:19:20,400
Without you, the square will be lonely.
323
00:19:22,800 --> 00:19:24,600
After all I kept walking,
324
00:19:27,000 --> 00:19:29,137
overwhelmed by various thoughts.
325
00:19:30,120 --> 00:19:31,600
Questions.
326
00:19:31,642 --> 00:19:35,720
Just questions and not a single answer.
327
00:19:38,720 --> 00:19:40,480
Are rules made to be broken?
328
00:19:42,200 --> 00:19:44,680
Or do we just like to think that way?
329
00:19:46,000 --> 00:19:47,758
Maybe it's an excuse for the
330
00:19:47,800 --> 00:19:52,560
unimaginable things happening in this world
331
00:19:53,583 --> 00:19:56,800
that we can't control and explain.
332
00:19:58,240 --> 00:20:00,480
Power wanders through space
333
00:20:02,240 --> 00:20:03,758
and takes up residence
334
00:20:03,800 --> 00:20:06,240
in whatever it encounters on its journey.
335
00:20:11,560 --> 00:20:12,998
This reel is dedicated to a contest that
336
00:20:13,040 --> 00:20:15,598
took place on the eve of the new century,
337
00:20:15,640 --> 00:20:18,350
reinterpreting monuments
of a bygone world view.
338
00:20:18,392 --> 00:20:20,033
The first project proposed
339
00:20:20,075 --> 00:20:22,133
to renovate mausoleum on Red Square,
340
00:20:22,175 --> 00:20:25,013
adding "I-S-M" to the existing text.
341
00:20:25,055 --> 00:20:26,958
Thereby transforming the mausoleum into
342
00:20:27,000 --> 00:20:28,958
a monument to an outdated regime
343
00:20:29,000 --> 00:20:30,158
rather than to its leader.
344
00:20:30,200 --> 00:20:32,158
There were options to let pink flamingos
345
00:20:32,200 --> 00:20:33,213
stroll around the top
346
00:20:33,255 --> 00:20:34,958
or to display a scrolling ticker with the
347
00:20:35,000 --> 00:20:36,720
latest news or advertisements.
348
00:20:39,200 --> 00:20:40,358
The second project,
349
00:20:40,400 --> 00:20:42,035
"One Step Forward, Two
Steps Back", addressed
350
00:20:42,077 --> 00:20:44,438
an equally significant Soviet-era monument.
351
00:20:44,480 --> 00:20:46,798
The Worker and the Kolkhoz Woman by Mukhina
352
00:20:46,840 --> 00:20:47,958
were proposed to be placed
353
00:20:48,000 --> 00:20:49,318
on a movable pedestal.
354
00:20:49,360 --> 00:20:50,758
So the characters would constantly
355
00:20:50,800 --> 00:20:53,158
move forward and freeze over the abyss,
356
00:20:53,200 --> 00:20:55,000
unable to make the final leap.
357
00:20:58,760 --> 00:21:01,478
The third project is
dedicated to Karl Marx;
358
00:21:01,520 --> 00:21:03,158
according to the artist's idea,
359
00:21:03,200 --> 00:21:04,998
his monument should be upside down,
360
00:21:05,040 --> 00:21:07,198
as if demonstrating what Marks himself
361
00:21:07,240 --> 00:21:08,600
did with Hegelian dialectics.
362
00:21:10,000 --> 00:21:12,800
...and young October is in Hell.
363
00:21:16,000 --> 00:21:17,358
Ladies and gentlemen,
364
00:21:17,400 --> 00:21:18,480
thank you for your attention.
365
00:21:19,480 --> 00:21:23,800
All right the piece is
called "Short Barrels".
366
00:21:25,600 --> 00:21:28,958
In violence doth violence find its birth!
367
00:21:29,000 --> 00:21:31,958
Yet we, for love, do stand!
368
00:21:32,000 --> 00:21:34,800
For tender nose-rubbings,
in affection's mirth.
369
00:21:36,720 --> 00:21:39,078
Yes, thank you. Now we want to explain
370
00:21:39,120 --> 00:21:41,958
why we are proposing the legalization of
371
00:21:42,000 --> 00:21:45,102
short barreled firearms.
We believe our model...
372
00:21:45,144 --> 00:21:47,800
I wanted to dissolve into ignorance,
373
00:21:48,800 --> 00:21:51,800
but ended up in the
most enlightening place.
374
00:21:52,120 --> 00:21:53,518
And what to do with people
375
00:21:53,560 --> 00:21:55,078
who have administrative penalties
376
00:21:55,120 --> 00:21:57,038
for example for some violent actions?
377
00:21:57,080 --> 00:21:59,158
On such calls even cops don't show up.
378
00:21:59,200 --> 00:22:02,278
Again considering the notorious mentality,
379
00:22:02,320 --> 00:22:04,598
many women won't even go to file an
380
00:22:04,640 --> 00:22:06,998
administrative fine against their husband.
381
00:22:07,040 --> 00:22:08,678
We are talking about that in Russia
382
00:22:08,720 --> 00:22:10,198
there are some imperfect systems,
383
00:22:10,240 --> 00:22:12,758
but they are still unnecessary, that is,
384
00:22:12,800 --> 00:22:15,038
we cannot get rid of concepts like
385
00:22:15,080 --> 00:22:16,198
"medical examination".
386
00:22:16,240 --> 00:22:19,638
Considering that
psychiatric evaluation at least
387
00:22:19,680 --> 00:22:23,158
in free clinics is conducted half ass,
388
00:22:23,200 --> 00:22:24,358
pardon my language.
389
00:22:24,400 --> 00:22:29,438
If Russia adopts a law
on restraining orders,
390
00:22:29,480 --> 00:22:32,758
then it is possible,
in principle, to ensure
391
00:22:32,800 --> 00:22:35,678
that a person against whom this measure
392
00:22:35,720 --> 00:22:39,478
was applied is deprived of weapons.
393
00:22:39,520 --> 00:22:41,558
He might have killed his wife and children,
394
00:22:41,600 --> 00:22:43,198
and then you take away his weapon?
395
00:22:43,240 --> 00:22:45,198
In Russia there are admittedly
396
00:22:45,240 --> 00:22:47,558
imperfect institutions, but...
397
00:22:47,600 --> 00:22:49,600
Freedom to men, freedom to arms.
398
00:22:51,200 --> 00:22:52,838
He didn't even repeat much, and you've
399
00:22:52,880 --> 00:22:54,958
covered everything, so
there are no questions
400
00:22:55,000 --> 00:22:59,160
left for the next round.
So, I'll ask the judges.
401
00:23:02,800 --> 00:23:05,318
Sweet nice people talking about
402
00:23:05,360 --> 00:23:06,600
important things...
403
00:23:09,600 --> 00:23:12,758
In those faces I read
a thirst for knowledge,
404
00:23:12,800 --> 00:23:14,720
that I had long since lost.
405
00:23:16,800 --> 00:23:20,718
I started to think about
how alive one can be
406
00:23:20,760 --> 00:23:24,000
while talking about things that bring death
407
00:23:26,000 --> 00:23:27,520
at this very minute.
408
00:23:29,799 --> 00:23:32,560
I listened... I thought...
409
00:23:33,640 --> 00:23:35,758
I knew what I was thinking,
410
00:23:35,800 --> 00:23:37,800
and I knew I wouldn't speak today...
411
00:23:39,320 --> 00:23:41,640
And it was nice just to stay an observer.
412
00:23:42,800 --> 00:23:43,718
Good evening.
413
00:23:43,760 --> 00:23:45,958
Please answer a couple of questions.
414
00:23:46,000 --> 00:23:46,958
Go ahead.
415
00:23:47,000 --> 00:23:49,398
In the movie "Forrest
Gump" the main character
416
00:23:49,440 --> 00:23:52,078
compares life to a box
of chocolates, saying:
417
00:23:52,120 --> 00:23:53,958
"you never know what you're going to get".
418
00:23:54,000 --> 00:23:57,038
If each country were a box of chocolates,
419
00:23:57,080 --> 00:23:59,080
which one do you think our this?
420
00:23:59,880 --> 00:24:02,118
I think the same way as in "Forrest Gump".
421
00:24:02,160 --> 00:24:04,758
You never know what will
happen to you tomorrow.
422
00:24:04,800 --> 00:24:06,838
That is, you can pick one candy, but
423
00:24:06,880 --> 00:24:09,760
tomorrow won't unfold
like it did in that candy.
424
00:24:12,280 --> 00:24:14,558
Russia is a very unpredictable country.
425
00:24:14,600 --> 00:24:16,038
In other words in a box where
426
00:24:16,080 --> 00:24:17,438
all sweets are different?
427
00:24:17,480 --> 00:24:18,958
Sometimes someone else adds
428
00:24:19,000 --> 00:24:20,240
another layer of filling on top.
429
00:24:21,000 --> 00:24:22,478
Which one represents our country
430
00:24:22,520 --> 00:24:24,000
at least approximately?
431
00:24:26,360 --> 00:24:27,640
I don't know it's like
432
00:24:28,240 --> 00:24:30,398
if you specifically take
candies, then it's like
433
00:24:30,440 --> 00:24:32,238
a candy that has a lot of feelings.
434
00:24:32,280 --> 00:24:34,758
At first glance it's one
thing. You take a bite,
435
00:24:34,800 --> 00:24:37,558
it's another. And then
the after taste is the third.
436
00:24:37,600 --> 00:24:39,520
And you don't know what will happen next.
437
00:24:40,200 --> 00:24:42,198
Do you consider short barreled firearms
438
00:24:42,240 --> 00:24:44,438
to be a more effective
means of self-defense
439
00:24:44,480 --> 00:24:46,560
than pepper spray or a pneumatic pistol?
440
00:24:48,800 --> 00:24:51,078
No, I don't believe that short barreled
441
00:24:51,120 --> 00:24:53,000
weapons are even more effective,
442
00:24:53,559 --> 00:24:55,598
because not everyone is ready to shoot
443
00:24:55,640 --> 00:24:57,958
in a way that they are
not in a state of effect.
444
00:24:58,000 --> 00:24:59,838
Fact that a person will have a pistol
445
00:24:59,880 --> 00:25:02,718
in a holster and everyone will see it.
446
00:25:02,760 --> 00:25:03,998
Do you not consider this to be a
447
00:25:04,040 --> 00:25:05,680
deterrent factor initially?
448
00:25:06,320 --> 00:25:07,998
There is an effect among people
449
00:25:08,040 --> 00:25:09,318
who have never killed before,
450
00:25:09,360 --> 00:25:11,600
that they are scared to shoot.
451
00:25:12,240 --> 00:25:15,000
And this fear can hinder them.
452
00:25:16,160 --> 00:25:17,200
Whatever...
453
00:25:19,360 --> 00:25:20,838
Even if a person learned to shoot,
454
00:25:20,880 --> 00:25:21,958
he will likely struggle
455
00:25:22,000 --> 00:25:23,760
to pull the trigger in that situation.
456
00:25:24,000 --> 00:25:25,958
In the end his gun will be useless.
457
00:25:26,000 --> 00:25:27,958
Using pepper spray is much simpler,
458
00:25:28,000 --> 00:25:29,718
because a person knows in advance
459
00:25:29,760 --> 00:25:31,000
that nothing serious will happen.
460
00:25:31,760 --> 00:25:33,000
All right criminals.
461
00:25:33,640 --> 00:25:34,958
You said criminals will be able to buy...
462
00:25:35,000 --> 00:25:36,000
I listed the models for you.
463
00:25:36,720 --> 00:25:37,758
No.
464
00:25:37,800 --> 00:25:39,278
No you said criminals can buy.
465
00:25:39,320 --> 00:25:41,600
Criminal history. You won't be allowed...
466
00:25:54,760 --> 00:25:56,638
Why in a holster? It's stored in a safe.
467
00:25:56,680 --> 00:25:58,958
And if we return again to the Moldova case,
468
00:25:59,000 --> 00:26:01,678
why is it so relevant...
Because the legalization
469
00:26:01,720 --> 00:26:05,278
of firearms in this country
occurred immediately
470
00:26:05,320 --> 00:26:08,198
after a strong bloody military conflict.
471
00:26:08,240 --> 00:26:10,438
We can draw parallels
with Russia especially
472
00:26:10,480 --> 00:26:11,958
considering that, and
it is yet another very
473
00:26:12,000 --> 00:26:14,198
important example, that after the end,
474
00:26:14,240 --> 00:26:16,478
any conclusion of
special military operation,
475
00:26:16,520 --> 00:26:18,838
the amount of weapons on the black market
476
00:26:18,880 --> 00:26:21,638
in Russia inevitably increases and...
477
00:26:21,680 --> 00:26:22,958
It is already happened.
478
00:26:23,000 --> 00:26:25,238
Yes, this always happens after all military
479
00:26:25,280 --> 00:26:27,758
conflicts. Therefore we believe that it is
480
00:26:27,800 --> 00:26:29,758
better for the government to take control
481
00:26:29,800 --> 00:26:31,000
of the situation.
482
00:26:31,800 --> 00:26:33,838
This implies that it could be legalized,
483
00:26:33,880 --> 00:26:34,958
but the crime rate might not rise
484
00:26:35,000 --> 00:26:35,958
or could even fall.
485
00:26:36,000 --> 00:26:37,158
Because people wouldn't buy it on mass,
486
00:26:37,200 --> 00:26:39,000
due to its inaccessibility.
487
00:26:39,680 --> 00:26:41,318
In the Lithuania case we have shown that
488
00:26:41,360 --> 00:26:43,678
the number of registered firearms
489
00:26:43,720 --> 00:26:45,438
has significantly increased.
490
00:26:45,480 --> 00:26:48,558
And simultaneously with
the increase in firearms,
491
00:26:48,600 --> 00:26:50,718
the crime rate has begun to decrease.
492
00:26:50,760 --> 00:26:53,958
Maybe just regulate the black market.
493
00:26:54,000 --> 00:26:55,198
Somehow the government doesn't
494
00:26:55,240 --> 00:26:56,238
regulate corruption.
495
00:26:56,280 --> 00:26:57,318
Somehow nobody regulates
496
00:26:57,360 --> 00:26:58,718
the black market for drugs.
497
00:26:58,760 --> 00:27:00,800
And why would they
start regulating weapons?
498
00:27:01,080 --> 00:27:02,758
For instance take the United Kingdom,
499
00:27:02,800 --> 00:27:03,958
where gun laws are very strict.
500
00:27:04,000 --> 00:27:06,520
Currently only shotguns
can be legally carried.
501
00:27:08,000 --> 00:27:10,640
In fact, if we look at
the situation in London,
502
00:27:11,960 --> 00:27:14,598
why is there an
epidemic of knife attacks...
503
00:27:14,640 --> 00:27:17,958
Because the United Kingdom has
504
00:27:18,000 --> 00:27:20,958
very strict firearms legislation.
505
00:27:21,000 --> 00:27:23,078
There are two countries
South Sudan and Yemen.
506
00:27:23,120 --> 00:27:24,958
Their citizens can basically have anything:
507
00:27:25,000 --> 00:27:27,800
M16, M60 and so on.
508
00:27:28,799 --> 00:27:31,158
And meanwhile there, as for crime rate,
509
00:27:31,200 --> 00:27:33,558
you know I think there's
nothing even to discuss.
510
00:27:33,600 --> 00:27:35,318
I'll remind you, there's a civil war
511
00:27:35,360 --> 00:27:36,718
going on in both countries.
512
00:27:36,760 --> 00:27:38,398
Moreover, every day in London someone
513
00:27:38,440 --> 00:27:40,798
gets stabbed, and this
is not an exaggeration.
514
00:27:40,840 --> 00:27:43,318
It is literally statistic.
515
00:27:43,360 --> 00:27:46,038
Criminals will start
attacking people anyway.
516
00:27:46,080 --> 00:27:47,718
Well, they will find it even,
517
00:27:47,760 --> 00:27:49,678
if short barrel weapons are legal.
518
00:27:49,720 --> 00:27:51,958
But then citizens will have the
519
00:27:52,000 --> 00:27:53,632
opportunity to defend themselves.
520
00:27:53,674 --> 00:27:55,386
It is already in our country now.
521
00:27:55,428 --> 00:27:58,438
It's insufficient. We want to ensure that
522
00:27:58,480 --> 00:28:01,598
the capabilities of the
person being attacked
523
00:28:01,640 --> 00:28:04,198
are equal, or at least roughly equal,
524
00:28:04,240 --> 00:28:06,078
to those of the attackers.
525
00:28:06,120 --> 00:28:09,318
And note, this isn't about
the turnover of weapons.
526
00:28:09,360 --> 00:28:11,198
So it's not some mechanic.
You didn't manage
527
00:28:11,240 --> 00:28:14,558
to file something. It's the use of weapons.
528
00:28:14,600 --> 00:28:18,638
Totally, here we go
again with this mistake.
529
00:28:18,680 --> 00:28:20,718
Probably one, that both supporters and
530
00:28:20,760 --> 00:28:22,558
opponents of firearms make every time.
531
00:28:22,600 --> 00:28:25,678
They start envisioning some future scenario
532
00:28:25,720 --> 00:28:27,358
and making own assumptions about
533
00:28:27,400 --> 00:28:29,278
how one person will behave.
534
00:28:29,320 --> 00:28:30,958
Oh I'll grabb the pistol in half
535
00:28:31,000 --> 00:28:33,358
a second just like Jerry Miculek.
536
00:28:33,400 --> 00:28:35,758
And then someone else says... but what if
537
00:28:35,800 --> 00:28:37,678
ninja puts a tanto to your throat.
538
00:28:37,720 --> 00:28:39,480
You won't have time to grab the pistol.
539
00:28:42,360 --> 00:28:44,718
When discussions reach that level,
540
00:28:44,760 --> 00:28:47,158
it makes me feel sick.
541
00:28:47,200 --> 00:28:49,438
Please, never engage in such discussions,
542
00:28:49,480 --> 00:28:52,480
but the round was enjoyable, of course.
543
00:28:54,720 --> 00:28:56,960
I can put it briefly,
I'd like more texture.
544
00:28:57,960 --> 00:29:00,440
Who has a question for
the team "Society Past"?
545
00:29:02,280 --> 00:29:05,158
Here's the thing. You
constantly draw a very big
546
00:29:05,200 --> 00:29:07,678
contrast between two categories of people:
547
00:29:07,720 --> 00:29:09,838
between law abiding citizens and criminals.
548
00:29:09,880 --> 00:29:12,478
At what point can I stop being
549
00:29:12,520 --> 00:29:15,278
a law abiding citizen
and become a criminal?
550
00:29:15,320 --> 00:29:18,158
After all, when I get
a gun I can quite easily
551
00:29:18,200 --> 00:29:21,078
cross the line of the
law instead of remaining
552
00:29:21,120 --> 00:29:24,038
in the category of people who only need
553
00:29:24,080 --> 00:29:26,558
protection. Just because
I don't have a criminal
554
00:29:26,600 --> 00:29:29,000
past, doesn't mean I
won't create one for myself.
555
00:29:34,400 --> 00:29:37,198
So the question is, you're
talking about legalization,
556
00:29:37,240 --> 00:29:39,078
something like that. But
there are unsuccessful
557
00:29:39,120 --> 00:29:41,517
cases too. Take the most talked about, yes,
558
00:29:41,559 --> 00:29:43,598
the United States case. Why do you think
559
00:29:43,640 --> 00:29:45,198
that legalization won't lead to something
560
00:29:45,240 --> 00:29:46,958
like what is happening
561
00:29:47,000 --> 00:29:48,478
in the USA right now?
562
00:29:48,520 --> 00:29:49,958
The US case.
563
00:29:50,000 --> 00:29:52,598
Why do we believe it is not relevant to us?
564
00:29:52,640 --> 00:29:55,598
Simply, because the
model of firearms legislation
565
00:29:55,640 --> 00:29:58,998
in America is very very
different from the model
566
00:29:59,040 --> 00:30:02,158
we propose. In most states a permit is not
567
00:30:02,200 --> 00:30:04,438
even required. No permission is needed
568
00:30:04,480 --> 00:30:07,558
to purchase a firearm. In most states
569
00:30:07,600 --> 00:30:10,078
there are no so-called background checks,
570
00:30:10,120 --> 00:30:13,958
no check of your
criminal history. Basically,
571
00:30:14,000 --> 00:30:16,278
anyone with a national ID card can purchase
572
00:30:16,320 --> 00:30:19,758
this weapon. Currently,
in the US, there are
573
00:30:19,800 --> 00:30:23,358
over 120 guns per 100
people. This is unmatched
574
00:30:23,400 --> 00:30:25,198
anywhere in the world, even in Yemen, which
575
00:30:25,240 --> 00:30:26,958
comes in second and was mentioned.
576
00:30:27,000 --> 00:30:29,478
Seems as mentioned by our opponents
577
00:30:29,520 --> 00:30:30,800
with 50-something firearms.
578
00:31:01,000 --> 00:31:03,800
I didn't want to be here, but I was.
579
00:31:05,600 --> 00:31:07,120
I wanted spaciousness,
580
00:31:08,120 --> 00:31:09,760
but I didn't want to end up here,
581
00:31:11,000 --> 00:31:12,680
where melancholy devoured me.
582
00:31:13,320 --> 00:31:15,040
Ghosts buried alive
583
00:31:15,360 --> 00:31:17,838
read Gumilyov's poems to me.
584
00:31:17,880 --> 00:31:19,558
The songs they sang were in a language
585
00:31:19,600 --> 00:31:22,000
unknown to me, but I knew it.
586
00:31:23,640 --> 00:31:25,120
What are they singing about?
587
00:31:27,600 --> 00:31:28,800
About death, of course.
588
00:31:32,000 --> 00:31:34,000
Their voices pour like milk.
589
00:31:35,640 --> 00:31:37,800
They are absorbed by the frozen ground.
590
00:31:40,640 --> 00:31:42,200
And from there,
591
00:31:43,200 --> 00:31:45,078
from beneath the ice of the Neva,
592
00:31:45,120 --> 00:31:47,478
lonely drowned women called out to me.
593
00:31:47,520 --> 00:31:49,640
Their hair spread out like frozen mud.
594
00:31:51,360 --> 00:31:53,160
They knew the words of this song.
595
00:31:54,120 --> 00:31:55,560
They called me too.
596
00:31:58,120 --> 00:32:00,840
It can't be happening you will say.
597
00:32:01,880 --> 00:32:06,280
And be right. Right. It
can't be like this everywhere.
598
00:32:08,160 --> 00:32:09,320
But not here.
599
00:32:12,000 --> 00:32:15,400
Perhaps where despair
engulfs me completely.
600
00:32:17,120 --> 00:32:20,600
Somehow, I feel a bit lighter here.
601
00:32:23,760 --> 00:32:25,238
After all, there's something that
602
00:32:25,280 --> 00:32:26,518
doesn't keep quiet here.
603
00:32:26,560 --> 00:32:28,958
That is not ready to give up,
604
00:32:29,000 --> 00:32:33,160
allowing us to rise again and go on
605
00:32:33,800 --> 00:32:36,678
walking into a new day, in which we,
606
00:32:36,720 --> 00:32:37,800
including myself,
607
00:32:39,000 --> 00:32:40,800
can do something good.
608
00:32:43,720 --> 00:32:48,598
The 19th of November 2022 and the text
609
00:32:48,640 --> 00:32:54,158
we are discussing such
as Alexander Prokofiev
610
00:32:54,200 --> 00:32:58,000
"Shame and Guilt and
Collective Responsibility".
611
00:32:58,800 --> 00:33:02,398
...speaking as without reflection: I say...
612
00:33:02,440 --> 00:33:05,678
Everyone loves listening to stories, but do
613
00:33:05,720 --> 00:33:08,000
these stories tell anything meaningful?
614
00:33:12,880 --> 00:33:15,758
And so for Plato the tradition of the sages
615
00:33:15,800 --> 00:33:17,400
was very important too.
616
00:33:18,000 --> 00:33:19,838
Americans are more protected in this regard
617
00:33:19,880 --> 00:33:21,958
by their operational pragmatic approach.
618
00:33:22,000 --> 00:33:23,678
Because seeing this manipulation,
619
00:33:23,720 --> 00:33:25,998
they won't let themselves be manipulated.
620
00:33:26,040 --> 00:33:27,958
No matter how much you press on
621
00:33:28,000 --> 00:33:30,280
shame, conscience or guilt.
622
00:33:31,560 --> 00:33:34,038
You won't squeeze money out of an American.
623
00:33:34,080 --> 00:33:38,000
They will find a way to
escape from this manipulation.
624
00:33:39,640 --> 00:33:43,598
I'll respond briefly. I think
here, it might be blunt,
625
00:33:43,640 --> 00:33:46,278
but there's no issue
here. I see no problem.
626
00:33:46,320 --> 00:33:48,758
You are shamed by
people who are essentially
627
00:33:48,800 --> 00:33:52,518
shameless. And you, being an educated
628
00:33:52,560 --> 00:33:55,198
and enlightened person have the ability
629
00:33:55,240 --> 00:33:57,518
to conclude about certain individuals,
630
00:33:57,560 --> 00:33:59,718
the so-called "TV heads', that they are"
631
00:33:59,760 --> 00:34:03,238
shameless people. The
point is that in culture...
632
00:34:03,280 --> 00:34:06,358
there are not, not just "authorities",
633
00:34:06,400 --> 00:34:09,598
but charismatic personalities who...
634
00:34:09,640 --> 00:34:12,398
but somehow, preserve shame as a virtue,
635
00:34:12,440 --> 00:34:15,198
a necessary character trait. One can recall
636
00:34:15,240 --> 00:34:18,158
Dostoevskiy Prince Myshkin, for instance.
637
00:34:18,200 --> 00:34:21,678
It's a character trait that
is preserved in a positive,
638
00:34:21,720 --> 00:34:24,678
beautiful person. The question is only
639
00:34:24,720 --> 00:34:27,320
to distinguish whether a shameless person
640
00:34:28,120 --> 00:34:31,120
is attributing shame to
you, or whether as they say
641
00:34:32,160 --> 00:34:34,000
"Dostoevskiy takes the
blame for that shame".
642
00:34:34,760 --> 00:34:37,040
You can't impute shame to anyone.
643
00:34:37,400 --> 00:34:39,118
You can feel shame,
644
00:34:39,160 --> 00:34:41,000
but you can't impute shame.
645
00:34:42,000 --> 00:34:43,838
Hello, Alla. Could you, please tell me how
646
00:34:43,880 --> 00:34:46,040
long the philosophical
cafe has been around?
647
00:34:46,840 --> 00:34:48,678
It has a fascinating history.
648
00:34:48,720 --> 00:34:52,078
Initially it was a
cyberfeminist club from 1994,
649
00:34:52,120 --> 00:34:54,278
because we initiated the cyberfeminism
650
00:34:54,320 --> 00:34:56,278
movement, which quickly
became international
651
00:34:56,320 --> 00:35:00,678
and concluded in 1997 with the
652
00:35:00,720 --> 00:35:02,680
"Cyberfeminist International".
653
00:35:04,640 --> 00:35:07,198
Later, we transformed it into a gallery
654
00:35:07,240 --> 00:35:10,558
of experimental sound. Well, and then
655
00:35:10,600 --> 00:35:13,958
a philosophical cafe was established there
656
00:35:14,000 --> 00:35:16,598
since 2002.
657
00:35:16,640 --> 00:35:20,758
Now it is evolving into a museum of sound.
658
00:35:20,800 --> 00:35:25,398
At that time, I had small
children, and I refrained
659
00:35:25,440 --> 00:35:28,598
from undertaking significant projects.
660
00:35:28,640 --> 00:35:32,998
We had to survive
intellectually and the best way
661
00:35:33,040 --> 00:35:35,040
to survive cost-effectively and to keep up
662
00:35:37,079 --> 00:35:40,598
the interest in what's around, that's once
663
00:35:40,640 --> 00:35:42,598
a week, all the time, year after year, read
664
00:35:42,640 --> 00:35:45,238
a relevant philosophical text once a week.
665
00:35:45,280 --> 00:35:49,478
And discuss it in great detail consistently
666
00:35:49,520 --> 00:35:51,958
throughout the years.
667
00:35:52,000 --> 00:35:54,960
In contemporary philosophical analysis
668
00:35:55,720 --> 00:35:59,718
we observe deindividualization, that is,
669
00:35:59,760 --> 00:36:03,158
all concepts, related to the individual as
670
00:36:03,200 --> 00:36:05,758
autonomous are gradually being destroyed.
671
00:36:05,800 --> 00:36:09,478
And this deindividualization leads to...
672
00:36:09,520 --> 00:36:14,120
to greater individual
involvement and agency.
673
00:36:14,800 --> 00:36:18,038
However in international criminal law
674
00:36:18,080 --> 00:36:21,400
the norm principle is
individual culpability.
675
00:36:21,800 --> 00:36:24,158
This norm principle is not subject to
676
00:36:24,200 --> 00:36:25,280
any discussion.
677
00:36:26,760 --> 00:36:28,680
It was established after the war
678
00:36:29,600 --> 00:36:31,518
and has been reaffirmed several times
679
00:36:31,560 --> 00:36:33,958
in The Hague and elsewhere. These norms
680
00:36:34,000 --> 00:36:36,718
and principles have
never been reconsidered.
681
00:36:36,760 --> 00:36:40,638
It's such a transition
from the Old Testament
682
00:36:40,680 --> 00:36:43,438
perspective on the
world, on the relationship
683
00:36:43,480 --> 00:36:46,638
between individual, society and God, to the
684
00:36:46,680 --> 00:36:49,958
New Testament precisely as collective
685
00:36:50,000 --> 00:36:53,958
responsibility and collective guilt for
686
00:36:54,000 --> 00:36:57,838
transgressions. It was
a giant leap forward:
687
00:36:57,880 --> 00:37:00,798
the understanding that an individual must
688
00:37:00,840 --> 00:37:05,038
personally answer both to God and society
689
00:37:05,080 --> 00:37:07,758
for their own actions and decisions
690
00:37:07,800 --> 00:37:09,198
and no one else.
691
00:37:09,240 --> 00:37:13,158
Individual guilt makes
a person... not shift
692
00:37:13,200 --> 00:37:16,478
responsibility onto others,
but rather contemplate...
693
00:37:16,520 --> 00:37:19,358
what wrongs I'm personally committing.
694
00:37:19,400 --> 00:37:22,758
Observing this conversation, I find myself
695
00:37:22,800 --> 00:37:25,758
leaning more towards the Ancient Greeks,
696
00:37:25,800 --> 00:37:29,758
where it is said that a person is wiser
697
00:37:29,800 --> 00:37:33,438
the more personal guilt he can bear.
698
00:37:33,480 --> 00:37:36,998
But speaking more abstractly Heidegger's
699
00:37:37,040 --> 00:37:40,758
philosophy teaches:
every "self", as individual
700
00:37:40,800 --> 00:37:43,358
as it may seem and Buddhism teaches
701
00:37:43,400 --> 00:37:45,640
this in its own way, is a certain fiction.
702
00:37:46,800 --> 00:37:50,758
So, if I personally
start to examine myself,
703
00:37:50,800 --> 00:37:53,438
what I'm guilty of or how I participate,
704
00:37:53,480 --> 00:37:55,998
don't participate,
what I can do. If I begin
705
00:37:56,040 --> 00:37:58,758
to analyze this, I will always end up with
706
00:37:58,800 --> 00:38:00,558
some form of "we".
707
00:38:00,600 --> 00:38:03,358
I just recall the Soviet
Union. With the same
708
00:38:03,400 --> 00:38:04,958
words we were brought up in the
709
00:38:05,000 --> 00:38:07,440
Soviet Union. You must feel this is "we".
710
00:38:08,600 --> 00:38:09,358
Naturally.
711
00:38:09,400 --> 00:38:11,038
Is this a return to the
Soviet Union because
712
00:38:11,080 --> 00:38:13,358
of our special military operation?
713
00:38:13,400 --> 00:38:15,678
Well, I don't think it's philosophical.
714
00:38:15,720 --> 00:38:19,438
May I respond? I think the approach that
715
00:38:19,480 --> 00:38:24,358
was in the Soviet Union
it, it was state deficiency.
716
00:38:24,400 --> 00:38:27,278
It was a certain extreme. And it created
717
00:38:27,320 --> 00:38:29,358
an environment where one could always hide
718
00:38:29,400 --> 00:38:32,958
or, conversely, never express any guilt.
719
00:38:33,000 --> 00:38:34,758
It was always easier for them to remove
720
00:38:34,800 --> 00:38:36,520
themselves behind some "we".
721
00:38:37,640 --> 00:38:39,758
And I'm talking about how this "we" and
722
00:38:39,800 --> 00:38:43,438
"collective" in defiance of the individual,
723
00:38:43,480 --> 00:38:45,680
should be reflected upon from within.
724
00:38:47,720 --> 00:38:49,598
In one of Victor Pelevin's works,
725
00:38:49,640 --> 00:38:51,358
the protagonist expresses the idea that
726
00:38:51,400 --> 00:38:53,718
the highest form of
self-realization for the
727
00:38:53,760 --> 00:38:55,558
fly agaric as a mushroom
is an atomic explosion,
728
00:38:55,600 --> 00:38:57,958
and humans are just
an auxiliary form of life
729
00:38:58,000 --> 00:39:00,358
that the mushroom uses to achieve its goal.
730
00:39:00,400 --> 00:39:02,638
Can we use mushrooms to achieve our highest
731
00:39:02,680 --> 00:39:04,558
human form, even if it means annihilating
732
00:39:04,600 --> 00:39:05,800
all the mushrooms?
733
00:39:08,000 --> 00:39:09,518
Well, the mushroom period
734
00:39:09,560 --> 00:39:12,400
was relevant for us in the 90s.
735
00:39:14,720 --> 00:39:16,958
Well, you were saying
how these turbo patriots
736
00:39:17,000 --> 00:39:20,198
feel. Turbo patriots feel shame.
737
00:39:20,240 --> 00:39:22,278
Of course they do. Well, of course.
738
00:39:22,320 --> 00:39:25,560
Because the army isn't
winning. It's shameful.
739
00:39:26,880 --> 00:39:28,438
The truth is revealed,
740
00:39:28,480 --> 00:39:31,000
that all is not as good as imagined.
741
00:39:31,600 --> 00:39:33,958
And here the truth is revealed
742
00:39:34,000 --> 00:39:36,000
or actually falsehood?
743
00:39:36,680 --> 00:39:39,800
Thus truth is indeed an act of revelation.
744
00:39:40,720 --> 00:39:42,278
Actually I wanted to say something else,
745
00:39:42,320 --> 00:39:45,520
but I just simply enjoy the conversation
746
00:39:46,680 --> 00:39:49,718
itself about truth, as liberation.
747
00:39:49,760 --> 00:39:51,718
In other words, truth is not
748
00:39:51,760 --> 00:39:53,918
an achievement of something. It's not like
749
00:39:53,960 --> 00:39:57,918
we conquered Crimea, and now we have it.
750
00:39:57,960 --> 00:39:59,358
But the truth is the opposite,
751
00:39:59,400 --> 00:40:01,400
like the disappearance of something,
752
00:40:02,400 --> 00:40:05,598
like the removal of a veil and placing
753
00:40:05,640 --> 00:40:07,878
consciousness into emptiness, in the
754
00:40:07,920 --> 00:40:10,400
deadlock where prostration. Yes.
755
00:40:11,400 --> 00:40:14,800
He gives an example
of contrasting to pride.
756
00:40:15,680 --> 00:40:19,360
We are proud of, I don't
know, our past victories,
757
00:40:20,000 --> 00:40:21,880
our gold medals at the Olympics.
758
00:40:23,200 --> 00:40:26,000
Which means we're basically ready somehow
759
00:40:26,880 --> 00:40:30,158
identify ourselves as one community,
760
00:40:30,200 --> 00:40:32,480
that can take pride in a group of people,
761
00:40:33,560 --> 00:40:36,358
be it athletes, politicians or warriors,
762
00:40:36,400 --> 00:40:38,638
who once in the past represented
763
00:40:38,680 --> 00:40:41,958
intergenerational pride.
Someone did something,
764
00:40:42,000 --> 00:40:44,160
and we continue to take pride.
765
00:40:45,240 --> 00:40:47,198
But pride doesn't imply our
766
00:40:47,240 --> 00:40:50,558
participation in their victory. This means,
767
00:40:50,600 --> 00:40:52,958
we in no way claim, that
768
00:40:53,000 --> 00:40:55,958
"I created a climate in society."
769
00:40:56,000 --> 00:40:58,558
"I'm responsible for
the conditions in which
770
00:40:58,600 --> 00:41:01,358
these wonderful athletes grew up,
771
00:41:01,400 --> 00:41:03,958
those who brought gold to our country,
772
00:41:04,000 --> 00:41:06,718
meaning we are not
attributing credit to ourselves.
773
00:41:06,760 --> 00:41:09,238
So why, when it comes to collective guilt,
774
00:41:09,280 --> 00:41:11,358
the author, following
Rollo May, we all, who
775
00:41:11,400 --> 00:41:13,558
support the rhetoric for
some reason collective
776
00:41:13,600 --> 00:41:15,838
guilt suggest sharing responsibility?
777
00:41:15,880 --> 00:41:18,238
In one of the animated sitcoms,
778
00:41:18,280 --> 00:41:20,038
perhaps in "American Dad", there was an
779
00:41:20,080 --> 00:41:22,158
episode where the worst thing happened.
780
00:41:22,200 --> 00:41:24,558
All countries launched
missiles at each other,
781
00:41:24,600 --> 00:41:26,518
leading to the destruction of all life and
782
00:41:26,560 --> 00:41:29,638
the planet. But while
the rockets were flying,
783
00:41:29,680 --> 00:41:32,038
Chinese scientists
managed to launch a capsule
784
00:41:32,080 --> 00:41:34,678
into deep space,
containing all their cultural
785
00:41:34,720 --> 00:41:38,198
heritage, everything that they considered
786
00:41:38,240 --> 00:41:41,158
the pinnacle of their
culture and ethnicity,
787
00:41:41,200 --> 00:41:44,358
including a sphere of Chinese ice cream.
788
00:41:44,400 --> 00:41:46,518
So, this capsule traveled
for millennia, until it
789
00:41:46,560 --> 00:41:49,358
was discovered by extraterrestrial beings,
790
00:41:49,400 --> 00:41:51,518
who were so enthralled by the ice cream,
791
00:41:51,560 --> 00:41:53,758
that they deemed it
necessary to clone the Earth,
792
00:41:53,800 --> 00:41:55,958
and go through the entire Evolution process
793
00:41:56,000 --> 00:41:57,758
up to that very moment it appeared,
794
00:41:57,800 --> 00:42:00,038
just to experience that ice cream again.
795
00:42:00,080 --> 00:42:02,398
What item do you think might have motivated
796
00:42:02,440 --> 00:42:04,438
the extraterrestrials to restore the Earth
797
00:42:04,480 --> 00:42:05,958
and the people on it?
798
00:42:06,000 --> 00:42:07,358
Here's what's important:
799
00:42:07,400 --> 00:42:11,518
it's a threat and the
fear of the "big Other".
800
00:42:11,560 --> 00:42:15,358
This culture of the 90s, maybe the early
801
00:42:15,400 --> 00:42:19,438
2000s was always generating diversity.
802
00:42:19,480 --> 00:42:22,798
And it's quite hard to
accept it. And as a result
803
00:42:22,840 --> 00:42:27,438
we got a reaction. It's
like the rise of superstition,
804
00:42:27,480 --> 00:42:30,518
conservatism, aggression. And it seems
805
00:42:30,560 --> 00:42:34,758
to me, that this such an aesthetic
806
00:42:34,800 --> 00:42:37,958
counter-revolution, and
we need to live through
807
00:42:38,000 --> 00:42:41,758
it somehow, ideally keeping oneself intact.
808
00:42:41,800 --> 00:42:45,078
Because in essence, we are already in that
809
00:42:45,120 --> 00:42:47,238
future, which is connected with this new
810
00:42:47,280 --> 00:42:51,478
cultural power, that
comes through diversity.
811
00:42:51,520 --> 00:42:54,558
Well, we... we embrace different cultures,
812
00:42:54,600 --> 00:42:56,878
and it intrigues us. This is how the modern
813
00:42:56,920 --> 00:43:00,198
person is structured. That is our vector,
814
00:43:00,240 --> 00:43:03,758
for modern human. But at the same time,
815
00:43:03,800 --> 00:43:07,358
we are always dragging
along old metaphysics,
816
00:43:07,400 --> 00:43:10,278
old philosophical concepts, that we need
817
00:43:10,320 --> 00:43:12,558
to merge together into one thing,
818
00:43:12,600 --> 00:43:14,998
and stand against the threat of another.
819
00:43:15,040 --> 00:43:18,958
That's why the political
task now is not just to
820
00:43:19,000 --> 00:43:23,758
survive, but to stop the aggression.
821
00:43:23,800 --> 00:43:26,797
But also to retain what we have developed
822
00:43:26,839 --> 00:43:29,358
through the cultural diversity,
823
00:43:29,400 --> 00:43:32,758
through the network culture organizations.
824
00:43:32,800 --> 00:43:35,840
Well, we're trying to do just that.
825
00:43:39,000 --> 00:43:41,358
Talks about guilt brought up unpleasant
826
00:43:41,400 --> 00:43:44,518
associations for me, but
I listened to the words
827
00:43:44,560 --> 00:43:46,000
of people I didn't know,
828
00:43:47,200 --> 00:43:49,000
people I had never seen before,
829
00:43:50,400 --> 00:43:51,998
and thought they were too smart
830
00:43:52,040 --> 00:43:55,000
for me. I don't entirely agree with them,
831
00:43:56,880 --> 00:43:58,840
but I wasn't going to speak up.
832
00:44:00,800 --> 00:44:02,200
It's only halfway there.
833
00:44:03,240 --> 00:44:04,480
I was delayed.
834
00:44:05,000 --> 00:44:08,438
...where guilt comes from the individual's
835
00:44:08,480 --> 00:44:11,358
personality within that community.
836
00:44:11,400 --> 00:44:13,358
So the question is why
don't you give another
837
00:44:13,400 --> 00:44:16,838
life and a second birth
to the feeling of shame
838
00:44:16,880 --> 00:44:19,958
within this same community? And such a,
839
00:44:20,000 --> 00:44:22,718
let's say, new understanding of personality
840
00:44:22,760 --> 00:44:25,158
within the framework of the community.
841
00:44:25,200 --> 00:44:26,918
We're talking about such
842
00:44:26,960 --> 00:44:29,000
transcendental generalization.
843
00:44:29,680 --> 00:44:32,400
You lose emotional connotation.
844
00:44:35,240 --> 00:44:38,720
In relation to Lacanian
forms of sexualization.
845
00:44:39,200 --> 00:44:42,518
Subjectivization, a new individualization.
846
00:44:42,560 --> 00:44:44,358
And all of this is described through
847
00:44:44,400 --> 00:44:45,640
the function of castration.
848
00:44:49,640 --> 00:44:51,158
Experiencing the world through oneself.
849
00:44:51,200 --> 00:44:52,200
Thanks to Kant.
850
00:44:53,200 --> 00:44:55,758
Badiou is not equal to love’s prism.
851
00:44:55,800 --> 00:44:58,118
That it's about l'amour and désir.
852
00:44:58,160 --> 00:45:01,638
And for Plato it was very
important to somehow
853
00:45:01,680 --> 00:45:04,038
put the tradition of the wise under this.
854
00:45:04,080 --> 00:45:06,638
There's a function there.
855
00:45:06,680 --> 00:45:09,000
So, Hitler's advent in essence is...
856
00:45:21,720 --> 00:45:24,758
And he has proven among other things
857
00:45:24,800 --> 00:45:26,800
the immortality of the soul.
858
00:45:30,720 --> 00:45:32,320
So... uh...
859
00:45:33,680 --> 00:45:37,880
Look... at Gorbanevskaya'68.
860
00:45:39,880 --> 00:45:42,478
And Gorbanevskaya and her friends go out
861
00:45:42,520 --> 00:45:45,200
onto Red Square. What's that?
862
00:45:46,800 --> 00:45:49,278
And what Gorbanevskaya and the group
863
00:45:49,320 --> 00:45:53,958
did in '68, I mean speaking out against
864
00:45:54,000 --> 00:45:57,000
the introduction of tanks into Prague...
865
00:45:58,080 --> 00:46:01,158
It was an act that was supposed to change
866
00:46:01,200 --> 00:46:04,800
the self-identity of the community.
867
00:46:05,720 --> 00:46:07,800
They inscribed themselves, as it were,
868
00:46:08,800 --> 00:46:11,438
in the classical pattern
of a large community,
869
00:46:11,480 --> 00:46:13,560
but immediately expelled themselves,
870
00:46:14,480 --> 00:46:18,558
as if appropriating
society and politics, taking
871
00:46:18,600 --> 00:46:22,400
responsibility for it, as if
it were their community.
872
00:46:23,800 --> 00:46:25,958
That is, they played on changing
873
00:46:26,000 --> 00:46:29,280
the dimension and scale.
874
00:46:34,000 --> 00:46:36,200
A monument to a beautiful girl,
875
00:46:37,680 --> 00:46:39,998
known for her brave act, aimed at showing
876
00:46:40,040 --> 00:46:43,200
solidarity with Vietnamese communists.
877
00:46:45,000 --> 00:46:47,278
She broke through the soldiers and lay down
878
00:46:47,320 --> 00:46:49,118
on the tracks in front of the accelerating
879
00:46:49,160 --> 00:46:52,438
military train, heading to Vietnam
880
00:46:52,480 --> 00:46:54,640
with tanks for a colonial war.
881
00:46:56,640 --> 00:46:58,480
Many women followed her example.
882
00:47:01,400 --> 00:47:04,078
As a result, the train was stopped
883
00:47:04,120 --> 00:47:05,758
and delayed for 9 hours.
884
00:47:05,800 --> 00:47:08,000
Raymonda was sentenced to a year in prison.
885
00:47:14,920 --> 00:47:16,358
Looking at this field,
886
00:47:16,400 --> 00:47:18,718
one can believe in the tales of the Aryan,
887
00:47:18,760 --> 00:47:20,880
who lived here thousands of years ago.
888
00:47:21,560 --> 00:47:23,280
Pre-parents... the ancients...
889
00:47:25,000 --> 00:47:26,760
those who have partly gone to India.
890
00:47:27,760 --> 00:47:29,840
Because this land in winter is a big cow
891
00:47:31,600 --> 00:47:34,560
with black-and-white spotted, plowed,
892
00:47:35,280 --> 00:47:37,760
barren patches and wonders.
893
00:47:43,080 --> 00:47:45,000
We may not all be close relatives,
894
00:47:46,080 --> 00:47:47,560
but we're of the same kind.
895
00:47:48,720 --> 00:47:50,440
There's no shame in looking alike,
896
00:47:51,760 --> 00:47:53,720
no reason to be upset with the truth.
897
00:47:54,560 --> 00:47:55,880
And let's be brave,
898
00:47:57,800 --> 00:48:00,838
do remember, and do believe in the future.
899
00:48:00,880 --> 00:48:03,720
We will fight against
every injustice in our way
900
00:48:05,720 --> 00:48:07,000
and achieve peace.
901
00:48:08,320 --> 00:48:09,360
I believe in this
902
00:48:09,800 --> 00:48:12,480
as I believe that the
sun rises in the East.
903
00:48:41,480 --> 00:48:42,600
Screams.
904
00:48:43,480 --> 00:48:45,120
They were splitting my consciousness.
905
00:48:45,760 --> 00:48:47,358
The two halves of me,
906
00:48:47,400 --> 00:48:50,000
the living and the dead,
were equally battling.
907
00:48:50,800 --> 00:48:52,320
And I didn't know how it would end.
908
00:48:54,760 --> 00:48:57,760
I lit a cigarette, but I quit.
909
00:48:58,800 --> 00:49:00,320
Where did I get cigarettes from?
910
00:49:01,160 --> 00:49:02,160
Or is it not mine?
911
00:49:03,160 --> 00:49:04,400
Is this the last one?
912
00:49:05,080 --> 00:49:06,080
What's next?
913
00:49:07,120 --> 00:49:09,238
Sorry, I'm not from around here.
914
00:49:09,280 --> 00:49:10,758
I am from another world.
915
00:49:10,800 --> 00:49:13,318
Here I'm just an ordinary person,
916
00:49:13,360 --> 00:49:16,718
living a simple life, not bothering anyone.
917
00:49:16,760 --> 00:49:17,600
And there...
918
00:49:18,440 --> 00:49:20,200
I'm the one who has
to take 12 drags and die.
919
00:50:09,400 --> 00:50:11,358
I didn't know where I was, and why
920
00:50:11,400 --> 00:50:14,358
Tsoi's music was always playing here,
921
00:50:14,400 --> 00:50:16,200
but I was glad to feel something,
922
00:50:17,400 --> 00:50:19,720
even if it was just the games of my mind.
923
00:50:21,800 --> 00:50:23,760
We must allow life to change us.
924
00:50:25,400 --> 00:50:27,520
It seems foolish, but it's true.
925
00:50:29,600 --> 00:50:31,520
We must fight the windmills.
926
00:50:33,000 --> 00:50:35,040
And we must accept what happens next.
927
00:50:37,040 --> 00:50:38,840
Never let your fire be extinguished,
928
00:50:40,320 --> 00:50:43,280
but fire is always new, like water.
929
00:50:44,800 --> 00:50:47,440
That's why life changes us every moment.
930
00:50:48,120 --> 00:50:50,200
And this is an inevitable good.
931
00:50:50,800 --> 00:50:52,080
And why is it good?
932
00:50:53,400 --> 00:50:54,678
Because we do not want to believe
933
00:50:54,720 --> 00:50:56,240
that it should not be evil.
934
00:50:58,000 --> 00:51:00,798
And this must be a fundamental response!
935
00:51:00,840 --> 00:51:03,878
The old grass is burned with fire.
936
00:51:03,920 --> 00:51:05,078
This is what the past generations
937
00:51:05,120 --> 00:51:06,640
passed down to me.
938
00:51:07,800 --> 00:51:08,880
Those who left,
939
00:51:11,000 --> 00:51:12,840
and those who don't want to leave,
940
00:51:13,400 --> 00:51:14,880
invent new rules.
941
00:51:23,600 --> 00:51:25,517
Instead of fire
942
00:51:25,559 --> 00:51:27,198
there's only smoke
943
00:51:27,240 --> 00:51:29,720
Instead of warmth — cold
944
00:51:30,600 --> 00:51:33,438
Another day is crossed out
945
00:51:33,480 --> 00:51:35,320
on the calendar grid
946
00:51:38,000 --> 00:51:39,958
The red shining sun
947
00:51:40,000 --> 00:51:41,758
has completely burned out
948
00:51:41,800 --> 00:51:44,320
And this day goes out with it
949
00:51:46,000 --> 00:51:48,358
And over a glowing city
950
00:51:48,400 --> 00:51:50,280
the shadow will fall
951
00:51:52,600 --> 00:51:54,798
We want changes
952
00:51:54,840 --> 00:51:57,400
It's the demand of our hearts
953
00:52:00,000 --> 00:52:02,358
We want changes
954
00:52:02,400 --> 00:52:04,560
It's demand of our eyes
955
00:52:07,400 --> 00:52:10,198
In our laughter, in our tears
956
00:52:10,240 --> 00:52:12,680
and the pulse in our veins
957
00:52:14,760 --> 00:52:16,680
We want changes
958
00:52:17,640 --> 00:52:19,440
And we are ready for change...
959
00:52:23,480 --> 00:52:25,678
We cannot brag about the
960
00:52:25,720 --> 00:52:27,398
wisdom in our eyes,
961
00:52:27,440 --> 00:52:29,800
And our gestures are not very skilled,
962
00:52:30,760 --> 00:52:32,878
But even without all of that
963
00:52:32,920 --> 00:52:35,520
understanding remains.
964
00:52:38,160 --> 00:52:40,118
Cigarettes in our hands
965
00:52:40,160 --> 00:52:42,238
tea on the table
966
00:52:42,280 --> 00:52:44,480
That's how the circle is filled
967
00:52:45,800 --> 00:52:48,398
And suddenly we've become
968
00:52:48,440 --> 00:52:50,760
scared to change something.
969
00:52:52,440 --> 00:52:54,758
We want changes
970
00:52:54,800 --> 00:52:57,320
It's the demand of our hearts
971
00:53:00,200 --> 00:53:02,158
We want changes
972
00:53:02,200 --> 00:53:04,440
It's the demand of our eyes
973
00:53:07,360 --> 00:53:10,358
In our laughter, in our tears
974
00:53:10,400 --> 00:53:12,640
and the pulse in our veins
975
00:53:14,680 --> 00:53:16,480
We want changes
976
00:53:17,440 --> 00:53:19,480
And we are ready for change...
977
00:53:32,000 --> 00:53:33,600
The band "Changes"
978
00:53:49,800 --> 00:53:52,560
Red, so red blood...
979
00:53:53,720 --> 00:53:56,840
In an hour it's a simple earth.
980
00:53:59,760 --> 00:54:02,680
This is the very essence of existence.
981
00:54:03,640 --> 00:54:05,558
And let there be that truth.
982
00:54:05,600 --> 00:54:08,038
To heck with it. There's another truth.
983
00:54:08,080 --> 00:54:09,398
In which all of us,
984
00:54:09,440 --> 00:54:11,440
each one of us strives for love,
985
00:54:12,520 --> 00:54:14,358
to the most sincere,
986
00:54:14,400 --> 00:54:17,200
to seek happiness not just for oneself.
987
00:54:18,320 --> 00:54:19,438
In this circle,
988
00:54:19,480 --> 00:54:21,758
reminiscent of a miniature Colosseum,
989
00:54:21,800 --> 00:54:24,758
sleeps the memory, curled up in a ring,
990
00:54:24,800 --> 00:54:27,558
and engulfing in its somnambulist state,
991
00:54:27,600 --> 00:54:28,800
its own tail,
992
00:54:29,760 --> 00:54:31,000
dusted with ash.
993
00:54:33,400 --> 00:54:35,118
I feel how these granite walls
994
00:54:35,160 --> 00:54:37,120
vibrate under its heavy breath,
995
00:54:39,120 --> 00:54:41,400
and words are not needed here.
996
00:54:42,680 --> 00:54:45,240
Just to leave memory in your dream
997
00:54:46,280 --> 00:54:49,760
and to rise. Wake up on your own.
998
00:54:50,400 --> 00:54:52,520
Head somewhere beyond the horizon,
999
00:54:53,280 --> 00:54:56,278
to allow oneself such
boldness. Just like that,
1000
00:54:56,320 --> 00:54:57,560
for some reason,
1001
00:54:59,160 --> 00:55:01,478
exactly in this place.
1002
00:55:01,520 --> 00:55:04,718
Like nowhere else, I
felt that my personal...
1003
00:55:04,760 --> 00:55:08,240
individual... self means something.
1004
00:56:08,319 --> 00:56:11,120
People often say it's
unexpected to look up.
1005
00:56:13,000 --> 00:56:15,480
For us, it's the norm of life.
69693
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