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[ camera whirs ]
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Narrator:
Worldwide, over 27 billion
Cameras are watching us --
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On our street,
At work, and in our homes.
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They capture things
That seem impossible.
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It defies the laws of physics.
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Man:
This is unbelievable, man.
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Narrator:
Experts carry out analysis
Of these unusual events.
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Now,
That's an explosion.
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[ explosion ]
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[ people screaming ]
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There's got to be something
We're missing in this video,
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Something we're not seeing,
Right?
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What else is going on here?
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[ camera whirs ]
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Narrator:
Coming up, "Apocalypse now"
On a busy highway...
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What is going on?
That's a wall of fire.
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[ siren wails ]
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Narrator: ...A weird blob
In the heart of the amazon...
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We don't know of anything that
Big that lives in the jungle.
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Narrator:
...And is this a video call
From beyond the grave?
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You just want to scream at her,
"Turn around!"
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Narrator: bizarre phenomenon.
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Whoa.
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Narrator:
Mysteries caught on camera.
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What is the truth behind
This strange evidence?
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-- captions by vitac --
Www.Vitac.Com
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captions paid for by
Discovery communications
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Now, a family road trip
On the highway to hell.
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[ indistinct talking ]
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[ woman crying ]
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[ baby crying ]
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Sheets of flames
Chase the family
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As they desperately
Back up to escape.
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Holy moly. That's brutal.
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That is a nightmare.
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Holmes: you see a wall of fire,
Like a line of fire,
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And, I don't know,
You kind of --
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You naturally think of something
From "Apocalypse now."
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This almost looks like
A war zone.
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Narrator: what turns a highway
Into a blast zone?
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It's kind of like
A napalm attack.
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♪♪
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Narrator:
The beijing-harbin highway,
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A 795-mile road linking
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The ancient chinese capital
Formerly known as peking
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To harbin,
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The largest city
In northeast china,
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Known as the ice city for its
Winter ice and snow festival.
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February 2018.
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A family are driving down
The beijing-harbin highway
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When traffic slows up ahead.
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[ conversing
In foreign language ]
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One of the cars in front
Is trying to turn around.
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Then...
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[ conversing continues ]
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[ woman crying ]
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[ baby crying ]
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♪♪
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♪♪
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holy moly. That's brutal.
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that is a nightmare.
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at first glance, I mean, if
You've seen "Game of thrones,"
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this looks like a dragon attack.
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There's just a line of fire
That develops around these cars
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And goes down the highway.
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A modern equivalent, maybe,
To think of
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Is something like
A napalm attack.
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Narrator: material scientist
Doug holmes studies the footage
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And is reminded
Of scenes from vietnam.
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you see a wall of fire,
Like a line of fire,
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and, I don't know,
You kind of --
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you naturally think of something
From "Apocalypse now."
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Narrator: napalm burns
Are so excruciating
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That people have died
From the pain alone.
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It's a highly flammable
Sticky gel
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That combined with gasoline
To create an incendiary device.
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♪♪
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[ conversing
In foreign language ]
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Whatever we're seeing ignite
In the video
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Causing this ferocious fire
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And the speed with which
It spreads
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Is clearly
A highly-flammable concoction.
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♪♪
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Neuropsychologist kiki sanford
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Considers if the swerving blue
Car is the source of the blast.
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the car in the right-hand lane
Is driving very strangely.
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it's turning but not
Completely backing up,
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Making strange decisions.
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I wonder what could be going on
With the driver of that car.
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Narrator:
Carbon monoxide is odorless.
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If this car is filling up
With this lethal gas,
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The driver wouldn't even know.
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Carbon monoxide reduces the
Amount of oxygen in the brain,
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Which may have disoriented
The driver, making him dizzy.
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Most people are aware that
Carbon monoxide is dangerous.
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It can make you pass out,
Maybe even kill you.
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Narrator:
Within minutes of exposure
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To this highly-dangerous gas,
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It starts to poison the body.
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Maybe the driver
Was starting to experience
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Neurological effects
Of a buildup of carbon monoxide
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And was going to get out of
The vehicle when it was too late
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And it burst up into flames.
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Narrator:
But could the carbon monoxide
Have caused the explosion?
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Holmes:
If this is simply an explosion
Coming from the car --
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I mean, cars are producing a gas
That is explosive,
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Something like carbon monoxide.
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Narrator: in 2018,
On manhattan's upper west side,
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An entire gym was destroyed
By a carbon monoxide explosion
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After a spark
Ignited a gas leak.
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The intensity of the blast
Shook buildings
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And shattered windows
Up and down broadway.
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But though carbon monoxide
Can be explosive,
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The flames on the freeway
Extend over 1,000 feet,
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Far too much to have been fueled
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from the cabin and fuel tank
Of one single car.
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kiki sanford zooms in
On the video
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and spots something barely
Visible in the background.
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it looks like a tanker,
Its cab turned on its side.
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If this is a tanker up ahead
In the video,
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It suggests to me
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That it could be the source
Of some flammable liquid
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That would only need a spark
To explode.
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Narrator:
Could a spill from this truck
Have been ignited
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By a spark from the blue car
Driving over it?
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Ballistics and explosives expert
Matt kutcher
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Has spent over 25 years
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Spearheading
Hollywood special effects.
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00:07:03,923 --> 00:07:06,559
He wants to find out
If an unseen spill
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00:07:06,626 --> 00:07:09,228
From the stranded oil tanker
Could be ignited
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Simply by a spark
From the car driving over it.
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the spark could be anything
From a faulty electric circuit
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to, actually, the ignition
That makes the car work.
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Well, gentlemen,
We have another experiment.
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So there's this video I saw.
It's this massive inferno,
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This wall of fire.
137
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So we're going to
Need a few things
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To kind of get this experiment
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Off the ground.
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00:07:30,149 --> 00:07:33,219
We're gonna need fuel
To simulate the spill.
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We're gonna need a spark
And something on wheels.
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Narrator: matt uses
A gasoline-powered lawnmower
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To stand in for the blue car
In the footage.
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And see if we can't get the fuel
That was on the ground
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To ignite.
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Finally, the fuel spill
Is reconstructed on the ground,
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And the team runs for cover.
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All right, guys,
Let's get back. Come on.
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♪♪
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-coming up...
-all right, here we go.
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Narrator:
...Is an invisible spill
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The source
Of the great fire wall of china?
153
00:08:11,424 --> 00:08:14,527
And could a weird blob
In the amazon jungle
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Prove the existence
Of a legendary monster?
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Montieth: it is said to be
Over seven feet tall,
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And sometimes it eats
The people that it comes across.
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♪♪
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[ conversing
In foreign language ]
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Narrator: in china,
A family flee in terror
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As a horrific fire wall engulfs
The beijing-harbin highway.
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[ woman crying ]
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Ballistics expert matt kutcher
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suspects there may be a hidden
Fuel spill in the footage
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and wants to discover
If a spark from the blue car
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Seen swerving
Moments before the blast
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Could have caused it to ignite.
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All right, guys,
Let's get back. Come on.
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All right, here we go.
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The lawnmower is rigged
With a flashback
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Which will mimic the spark
Given off
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By a hot engine while driving.
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Hit the flashback.
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[ explosion ]
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♪♪
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♪♪
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Kutcher: I think most certainly
It's the spark
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That actually set the fuel off.
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Whatever was in that tanker
Was very volatile.
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It laced the street completely,
And off it went, right?
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Narrator:
The tanker had left an almost
Mile-long trail of fuel
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As it leaked along the road.
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All it took was
A single spark,
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And a horrifying wall of flames
Shot up the street.
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China's roads are some of
The most dangerous in the world.
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Over 700 people are killed
Every single day.
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In 2017,
China's 262,000 road fatalities
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Make up more than 20%
Of the global total.
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it's pretty scary to think
That you could just be
Going down the road,
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regular old highway
Like you're used to,
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And that there could be
Chemical vapors of some sort,
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Gasoline vapors,
Something on the roadway
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That, if the wrong thing happens
At the wrong time,
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You could be in the equivalent
Of a war zone.
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[ camera whirs ]
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00:10:44,910 --> 00:10:49,081
Narrator: now, in the heart
Of the amazon rainforest,
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Locals discover
A weird giant blob.
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We don't know of anything that
Big that lives in the jungle.
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00:10:56,055 --> 00:10:57,623
It looks like
It doesn't belong there.
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Gray, decomposing.
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00:11:00,426 --> 00:11:02,161
That looks scary.
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Narrator: locals believe
This could be proof
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00:11:04,930 --> 00:11:08,300
Of a monster they think
Stalks the rainforest.
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00:11:08,367 --> 00:11:13,406
In legend, it has this gaping,
Stinking hole in its belly
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That's used to consume humans.
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♪♪
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Narrator: the amazon jungle.
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00:11:22,148 --> 00:11:26,719
This vast rainforest covers
2.3 million square miles,
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00:11:26,786 --> 00:11:31,457
A dense, damp forest over
Eight times the size of texas.
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00:11:33,225 --> 00:11:37,329
It's home to the world's richest
And most varied biological pool,
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Containing over
One million species.
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00:11:42,168 --> 00:11:43,936
Scientists are convinced
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That there are many other
Forms of life
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Yet to be discovered here.
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00:11:50,009 --> 00:11:53,779
But they weren't expecting
To stumble upon this.
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00:11:55,548 --> 00:11:58,284
February 2019.
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00:11:59,618 --> 00:12:02,555
In the rainforest,
A huge horde of vultures
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00:12:02,621 --> 00:12:06,826
Are seen circling over a spot
On the jungle floor below.
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00:12:06,892 --> 00:12:10,596
imagine you're in
The brazilian rainforest
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00:12:10,663 --> 00:12:15,501
and you see circling above you
Vultures -- lots of vultures.
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00:12:15,568 --> 00:12:19,371
that is an immediate indicator
That something nearby has died.
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00:12:19,438 --> 00:12:23,976
narrator: there is, indeed,
A carcass below,
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but it's no ordinary dead body.
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♪♪
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this is one of the weirdest
Things I've ever seen.
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00:12:37,857 --> 00:12:39,992
It's unclear what it is.
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00:12:40,059 --> 00:12:42,094
This had to have been alive
At some point,
227
00:12:42,161 --> 00:12:45,564
Because vultures exclusively
Feed on dead carcasses.
228
00:12:48,000 --> 00:12:51,871
Narrator: what's incredible
Is both the shape and the size.
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00:12:51,937 --> 00:12:56,742
At 36 feet in length,
It is longer than a school bus.
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we don't know of anything that
Big that lives in the jungle.
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00:13:01,614 --> 00:13:03,783
Narrator:
Biologist danni washington
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00:13:03,849 --> 00:13:06,919
Analyzes the bizarre blob
In the footage.
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00:13:08,621 --> 00:13:11,991
If you zoom in, you can see that
There are these grooves
In the flesh,
234
00:13:12,057 --> 00:13:15,494
And that, to me, marks
A humpback whale.
235
00:13:19,799 --> 00:13:23,135
This whale should be
4,000 miles away in antarctica.
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00:13:24,270 --> 00:13:27,339
Narrator:
They migrate to breeding grounds
Off the coast of brazil
237
00:13:27,406 --> 00:13:30,943
Between june and november,
Not february.
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00:13:31,010 --> 00:13:32,344
The real question is,
239
00:13:32,411 --> 00:13:34,547
What is a humpback whale
Doing in the amazon?
240
00:13:36,715 --> 00:13:39,451
This fleshy creature,
Whatever it is,
241
00:13:39,518 --> 00:13:40,986
Got here somehow.
242
00:13:41,053 --> 00:13:42,955
But -- but how?
243
00:13:43,022 --> 00:13:46,025
Narrator:
Further analysis confirms
244
00:13:46,091 --> 00:13:48,861
That this is the carcass
Of an adolescent whale
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00:13:48,928 --> 00:13:51,897
Marooned in the middle
Of the jungle.
246
00:13:54,066 --> 00:13:57,703
The amazonian tribespeople here
Have never seen a whale
247
00:13:57,770 --> 00:14:00,072
Or even a picture of a whale.
248
00:14:02,041 --> 00:14:04,410
There's only one creature
Locals can think of
249
00:14:04,476 --> 00:14:09,181
That's powerful enough
To pull a whale into the jungle.
250
00:14:09,248 --> 00:14:11,483
there's a legend of
A huge monster in the amazon
251
00:14:11,550 --> 00:14:13,485
called the mapinguari.
252
00:14:13,552 --> 00:14:17,089
[ creature growls ]
253
00:14:17,156 --> 00:14:21,493
Narrator:
The mapinguari is said to
Be the size of an elephant...
254
00:14:21,560 --> 00:14:24,163
But covered in fur.
255
00:14:24,230 --> 00:14:26,365
It's believed to be fast-moving
256
00:14:26,432 --> 00:14:29,635
And has huge talons
On its front paws.
257
00:14:31,604 --> 00:14:35,140
Amazonian tribespeople
Are terrified of this creature
258
00:14:35,207 --> 00:14:39,678
And tell fantastical stories
Of its ravenous appetite.
259
00:14:39,745 --> 00:14:45,084
In legend, it has this gaping,
Stinking hole in its belly
260
00:14:45,150 --> 00:14:47,086
That's used to consume humans.
261
00:14:47,152 --> 00:14:49,154
[ creature growls ]
262
00:14:49,221 --> 00:14:51,123
Narrator: locals believe
263
00:14:51,190 --> 00:14:54,159
That one or more
Of these legendary beasts
264
00:14:54,226 --> 00:14:56,061
Might just be powerful enough
265
00:14:56,128 --> 00:14:59,531
To drag a young whale
Into the jungle from the coast
266
00:14:59,598 --> 00:15:04,303
Or from the mighty amazon river,
Which stretches 4,000 miles,
267
00:15:04,370 --> 00:15:06,872
Penetrating deep
Into the jungle.
268
00:15:08,841 --> 00:15:11,777
Descriptions of
This legendary monster vary,
269
00:15:11,844 --> 00:15:15,080
But some correspond to
A prehistoric giant mammal
270
00:15:15,147 --> 00:15:16,982
Called megatherium,
271
00:15:17,049 --> 00:15:21,220
Whose huge bones have been found
All over south america.
272
00:15:22,655 --> 00:15:24,890
It reaches up to 20 feet long
273
00:15:24,957 --> 00:15:28,327
And has huge claws
At the end of each arm.
274
00:15:30,763 --> 00:15:34,333
Paleontologists once thought
This monster had died out
275
00:15:34,400 --> 00:15:36,735
At the same time
As the woolly rhino,
276
00:15:36,802 --> 00:15:39,238
10,000 years ago.
277
00:15:40,372 --> 00:15:42,041
But an incredible discovery
278
00:15:42,107 --> 00:15:44,677
Finds the latest remains
Of this giant beast
279
00:15:44,743 --> 00:15:47,813
Dating back to the time
Of the pyramids.
280
00:15:50,115 --> 00:15:52,151
The megatherium
Has walked the earth
281
00:15:52,217 --> 00:15:55,854
Far more recently
Than previously thought.
282
00:15:55,921 --> 00:15:59,525
Some people believe
That stories of mapinguari
283
00:15:59,591 --> 00:16:02,328
Prove it still lives today.
284
00:16:03,862 --> 00:16:06,198
Montieth: could it be
That this giant sloth
285
00:16:06,265 --> 00:16:08,334
Came out of its secret cave?
286
00:16:08,400 --> 00:16:12,371
♪♪
287
00:16:12,438 --> 00:16:16,008
Narrator: coming up,
Could some extreme natural event
288
00:16:16,075 --> 00:16:19,178
Have flung this whale
Into the rainforest?
289
00:16:19,244 --> 00:16:21,847
You get these
Biblical-type stories
290
00:16:21,914 --> 00:16:24,216
Of fish raining down
From the heavens,
291
00:16:24,283 --> 00:16:26,352
And these are actually possible.
292
00:16:26,418 --> 00:16:31,657
Narrator: and has a killer clown
Staged a home invasion?
293
00:16:31,724 --> 00:16:33,759
you just want to scream at her,
"Turn around!"
294
00:16:33,826 --> 00:16:39,264
♪♪
295
00:16:40,432 --> 00:16:43,669
♪♪
296
00:16:43,736 --> 00:16:46,538
Narrator: the rotting carcass
Of a humpback whale
297
00:16:46,605 --> 00:16:48,007
Inexplicably winds up
298
00:16:48,073 --> 00:16:50,576
In the middle
Of the brazilian rainforest.
299
00:16:53,312 --> 00:16:55,214
Storm chaser george kourounis
300
00:16:55,280 --> 00:16:58,851
Considers if the whale
Literally fell from the sky.
301
00:16:58,917 --> 00:17:02,187
Kourounis: one of the weirdest
Things that can happen
302
00:17:02,254 --> 00:17:05,024
when rotating winds
And water combine
303
00:17:05,090 --> 00:17:06,592
are waterspouts.
304
00:17:06,658 --> 00:17:11,397
♪♪
305
00:17:11,463 --> 00:17:14,400
Narrator: these immensely
Powerful aquatic tornadoes
306
00:17:14,466 --> 00:17:15,868
Form over the ocean,
307
00:17:15,934 --> 00:17:19,671
Causing devastation
When they make landfall.
308
00:17:19,738 --> 00:17:21,140
To see a waterspout,
309
00:17:21,206 --> 00:17:26,178
This sinewy, wispy,
Ghostlike apparition
310
00:17:26,245 --> 00:17:28,113
But yet has so much power,
311
00:17:28,180 --> 00:17:30,315
They're just fascinating
To behold.
312
00:17:30,382 --> 00:17:34,520
Narrator: a terrifying
Tornadic waterspout is created
313
00:17:34,586 --> 00:17:37,923
From what meteorologists call
A mesocyclone,
314
00:17:37,990 --> 00:17:40,692
Or a supercell thunderstorm.
315
00:17:40,759 --> 00:17:43,262
It is rare but deadly.
316
00:17:43,328 --> 00:17:48,100
The rotating column of water
Creates a powerful vortex,
317
00:17:48,167 --> 00:17:51,036
Sucking up
Everything it touches.
318
00:17:51,103 --> 00:17:53,105
People talk of waterspouts
319
00:17:53,172 --> 00:17:56,942
Lifting frogs, fish
Up into the air,
320
00:17:57,009 --> 00:17:59,611
And then you get these
Biblical-type stories
321
00:17:59,678 --> 00:18:02,314
Of fish raining down
From the heavens,
322
00:18:02,381 --> 00:18:05,050
And these are actually possible.
323
00:18:07,019 --> 00:18:09,254
Narrator:
According to historic reports,
324
00:18:09,321 --> 00:18:11,256
These ocean super tornadoes
325
00:18:11,323 --> 00:18:14,626
Can suck up objects
Of gigantic size.
326
00:18:16,962 --> 00:18:19,731
Valletta, malta, 1551.
327
00:18:19,798 --> 00:18:23,001
A tornadic waterspout
Moves over a harbor
328
00:18:23,068 --> 00:18:27,339
In which an armada of
1,000-ton warships are moored.
329
00:18:30,042 --> 00:18:33,779
Great chunks of the ships
And their crews are sucked up.
330
00:18:33,846 --> 00:18:36,748
More than 600 men
Are carried off,
331
00:18:36,815 --> 00:18:39,952
Only to be smashed
To the ground elsewhere.
332
00:18:42,554 --> 00:18:45,824
Creatures and other objects
Sucked into the tornadic funnel
333
00:18:45,891 --> 00:18:48,627
Fly around like clothes
In a dryer,
334
00:18:48,694 --> 00:18:51,830
Trapped in the walls
Of the watery vortex.
335
00:18:51,897 --> 00:18:54,199
And when the force
Of the tornado wanes,
336
00:18:54,266 --> 00:18:58,670
The contents are deposited
Often hundreds of miles away.
337
00:19:01,206 --> 00:19:03,442
[ thunder crashes ]
338
00:19:03,509 --> 00:19:08,313
Storm chaser george kourounis
Has seen such monsters himself.
339
00:19:08,380 --> 00:19:10,315
I've witnessed
The largest tornado
340
00:19:10,382 --> 00:19:12,050
That was ever documented.
341
00:19:12,117 --> 00:19:14,920
It was 2.6 miles wide.
342
00:19:14,987 --> 00:19:16,889
This thing was a monster.
343
00:19:16,955 --> 00:19:21,193
It's too big to outrun
And too strong to ride out.
344
00:19:22,594 --> 00:19:26,965
So it is totally conceivable
That something big
345
00:19:27,032 --> 00:19:30,736
Could have been picked up
By a tornado here in brazil.
346
00:19:30,802 --> 00:19:33,338
And they do get tornadoes
In brazil.
347
00:19:35,073 --> 00:19:38,810
Narrator:
Volatile winds can carry away
Homes and trucks,
348
00:19:38,877 --> 00:19:42,281
Can suck bridges and buildings
From their foundations,
349
00:19:42,347 --> 00:19:45,684
Objects much heavier
Than a juvenile whale.
350
00:19:45,751 --> 00:19:47,886
[ wind howling ]
351
00:19:47,953 --> 00:19:49,955
And when the tornado weakens,
352
00:19:50,022 --> 00:19:53,992
These objects fall from
The skies from a great height.
353
00:19:54,059 --> 00:19:57,930
I have seen what has happened
To cows that have been flying.
354
00:19:59,031 --> 00:20:02,834
Meteorologist chris walcek
Analyzes the weather reports
355
00:20:02,901 --> 00:20:05,003
For the time
This footage was filmed
356
00:20:05,070 --> 00:20:08,473
And finds evidence
To support the theory.
357
00:20:08,540 --> 00:20:12,311
there were storms in the area
Before they shot this video.
358
00:20:12,377 --> 00:20:15,214
To pick up a whale
And lift it this distance
359
00:20:15,280 --> 00:20:18,650
Would require
Hundreds-of-miles-an-hour wind.
360
00:20:18,717 --> 00:20:21,086
Narrator:
There's no conclusive proof
361
00:20:21,153 --> 00:20:24,122
That this whale is brought here
By a mega-storm.
362
00:20:24,189 --> 00:20:27,192
But even veteran storm chaser
George kourounis
363
00:20:27,259 --> 00:20:30,696
Wouldn't have wanted
To have been around to find out.
364
00:20:30,762 --> 00:20:34,800
As someone that's been chasing
Tornadoes for over two decades,
365
00:20:34,866 --> 00:20:36,868
I'm trying to envision
In my mind
366
00:20:36,935 --> 00:20:38,704
The reaction that I would have
367
00:20:38,770 --> 00:20:40,772
If I were to look up
At the storm
368
00:20:40,839 --> 00:20:43,375
And see a whale coming at me.
369
00:20:43,442 --> 00:20:46,044
[ camera whirs ]
370
00:20:48,046 --> 00:20:50,249
Narrator:
Now, in an american suburb,
371
00:20:50,315 --> 00:20:52,618
A woman video calls
To her friend...
372
00:20:52,684 --> 00:20:54,286
[ sighs heavily ]
373
00:20:54,353 --> 00:20:57,055
...When something appears
Behind her.
374
00:20:57,122 --> 00:20:58,357
You know?
375
00:20:58,423 --> 00:21:01,326
Wait. Did --
Did you see that?!
376
00:21:01,393 --> 00:21:02,995
But...
377
00:21:03,061 --> 00:21:06,064
Narrator: unknown to her,
She is not alone.
378
00:21:06,131 --> 00:21:07,232
And one that's --
379
00:21:07,299 --> 00:21:08,734
The thing that's creepy
About this thing
380
00:21:08,800 --> 00:21:10,869
Is it's recognizably human.
381
00:21:10,936 --> 00:21:12,904
Narrator: or is it?
382
00:21:12,971 --> 00:21:15,540
It seems humanlike in form,
383
00:21:15,607 --> 00:21:18,410
And yet it does not
Look quite human.
384
00:21:18,477 --> 00:21:21,313
You just want to scream at her,
"Turn around!"
385
00:21:21,380 --> 00:21:26,818
♪♪
386
00:21:26,885 --> 00:21:29,187
Narrator:
Yakima city, washington.
387
00:21:29,254 --> 00:21:33,191
With a population
Of less than 100,000,
388
00:21:33,258 --> 00:21:35,427
This close-knit community
Sits alone
389
00:21:35,494 --> 00:21:38,463
In the middle
Of the yakima valley.
390
00:21:38,530 --> 00:21:42,100
Christmas 2018.
391
00:21:42,167 --> 00:21:45,370
47-year-old mother of four
Lori simmons
392
00:21:45,437 --> 00:21:48,573
Is complaining to her friend
Shana about her bad back.
393
00:21:48,640 --> 00:21:53,078
I'm gonna go and look
For another bed today.
394
00:21:53,145 --> 00:21:55,080
Like, maybe a daybed
Or something.
395
00:21:55,147 --> 00:21:58,016
I mean, I have that credit card.
I'm not going to buy
Anything expensive.
396
00:21:58,083 --> 00:21:59,117
I'll try, like,
Salvation army.
397
00:21:59,184 --> 00:22:02,087
Suddenly, a figure
Appears behind her.
398
00:22:02,154 --> 00:22:03,822
You know?
399
00:22:06,925 --> 00:22:08,126
I definitely...
400
00:22:08,193 --> 00:22:10,562
It seems to move quickly
Around her living room
401
00:22:10,629 --> 00:22:12,664
As lori continues to speak.
402
00:22:12,731 --> 00:22:14,833
Because it's killing me.
403
00:22:14,900 --> 00:22:16,568
The figure moves
Into the doorway
404
00:22:16,635 --> 00:22:19,304
And disappears
Before the call finishes.
405
00:22:19,371 --> 00:22:22,441
Because, um...
406
00:22:22,507 --> 00:22:24,176
Lori continues chatting,
407
00:22:24,242 --> 00:22:27,846
Totally oblivious
To her bizarre home intruder.
408
00:22:29,548 --> 00:22:33,552
Experts are baffled by the
Recorded footage of the call.
409
00:22:33,618 --> 00:22:35,620
the peculiar thing
About this figure
410
00:22:35,687 --> 00:22:37,856
is that it isn't
Moving intentionally
411
00:22:37,923 --> 00:22:39,458
from one place to another.
412
00:22:39,524 --> 00:22:41,960
it seems more to be lurking.
413
00:22:44,296 --> 00:22:47,532
narrator: could the apparition
Simply be lori's shadow?
414
00:22:47,599 --> 00:22:53,305
former nypd image analyst
Conor mccourt thinks not.
415
00:22:53,372 --> 00:22:55,507
mccourt: something doesn't
Really add up here.
416
00:22:55,574 --> 00:22:59,044
the shadow isn't projected
Onto a solid surface.
417
00:22:59,111 --> 00:23:01,380
it seems to be floating
In midair.
418
00:23:01,446 --> 00:23:03,949
this is not possible
Because the light source
419
00:23:04,015 --> 00:23:05,951
is behind the shadow,
420
00:23:06,017 --> 00:23:08,153
so we have to discount this.
421
00:23:08,220 --> 00:23:12,057
♪♪
422
00:23:12,124 --> 00:23:15,794
narrator: biologist greg szulgit
Studies local police records
423
00:23:15,861 --> 00:23:19,531
and wonders whether this could
Be a case of home invasion.
424
00:23:19,598 --> 00:23:21,633
yakima county actually has
425
00:23:21,700 --> 00:23:24,603
around twice the typical rate
Of home burglaries.
426
00:23:24,669 --> 00:23:28,407
so, she's living in
A home-intrusion hot spot.
427
00:23:29,841 --> 00:23:31,710
narrator:
There have been bizarre examples
428
00:23:31,777 --> 00:23:35,447
of intruders who do not
Merely rob and then flee.
429
00:23:35,514 --> 00:23:38,717
a man in new york actually found
That there was a woman
430
00:23:38,784 --> 00:23:42,220
living in his cupboard
In his apartment for weeks.
431
00:23:42,287 --> 00:23:44,322
And he noticed that food
Had been going missing.
432
00:23:44,389 --> 00:23:47,426
So he set up a camera,
And he caught this person
433
00:23:47,492 --> 00:23:50,328
Creeping around in his flat
In the night.
434
00:23:50,395 --> 00:23:53,098
So, these things do happen.
435
00:23:54,699 --> 00:23:57,436
Narrator: intruders will
Sometimes enter a property,
436
00:23:57,502 --> 00:24:00,205
Even if the homeowner
Is present.
437
00:24:00,272 --> 00:24:02,407
Known as hot prowling,
438
00:24:02,474 --> 00:24:06,111
The assailant normally has
A violent or sinister motive.
439
00:24:06,178 --> 00:24:09,247
In 2016, there was a couple
In chicago
440
00:24:09,314 --> 00:24:11,917
Who had a home surveillance
System already.
441
00:24:11,983 --> 00:24:14,619
What they saw horrified them.
442
00:24:14,686 --> 00:24:18,256
At 3:30 in the morning, when
They were asleep on the couch,
443
00:24:18,323 --> 00:24:20,959
A figure appears
At the top of the stairs.
444
00:24:21,026 --> 00:24:22,894
[ floorboard creaks ]
445
00:24:22,961 --> 00:24:26,865
It's unsettling
Because you don't know
446
00:24:26,932 --> 00:24:29,568
What could have happened
Had you awoke.
447
00:24:29,634 --> 00:24:31,803
You don't know if this person
Would have simply fled
448
00:24:31,870 --> 00:24:33,738
Or become violent.
449
00:24:36,908 --> 00:24:39,744
Narrator: coming up,
Does the intruder's outfit
450
00:24:39,811 --> 00:24:43,348
Point to
A blood-thirsty prankster?
451
00:24:43,415 --> 00:24:45,951
But why lori? Why her house?
452
00:24:46,017 --> 00:24:49,488
Narrator: and has a traveler
Found a mutant
453
00:24:49,554 --> 00:24:51,690
On a pacific island?
454
00:24:51,756 --> 00:24:54,025
I have never seen anything
Like this before.
455
00:24:54,092 --> 00:24:55,794
That is disgusting.
456
00:24:55,861 --> 00:25:00,632
♪♪
457
00:25:01,800 --> 00:25:05,637
♪♪
458
00:25:05,704 --> 00:25:09,007
Narrator: in a suburban home
In yakima, washington,
459
00:25:09,074 --> 00:25:13,245
Lori simmons is being watched
By a sinister, uninvited guest
460
00:25:13,311 --> 00:25:15,647
As she makes a video call.
461
00:25:15,714 --> 00:25:18,717
I went and bought
Decaf coffee.
462
00:25:18,783 --> 00:25:22,187
but this figure doesn't look
Quite like a burglar.
463
00:25:22,254 --> 00:25:25,557
in fact,
It doesn't look fully human.
464
00:25:25,624 --> 00:25:29,761
its head seems too big,
Its shoulders too narrow.
465
00:25:32,931 --> 00:25:35,200
science writer
Athena brensberger
466
00:25:35,267 --> 00:25:39,571
considers if this is some kind
Of costume or disguise.
467
00:25:39,638 --> 00:25:42,874
there was this global craze
Called killer clowns.
468
00:25:42,941 --> 00:25:46,478
people were dressing up
In demonic clown costumes
469
00:25:46,545 --> 00:25:50,248
and then scaring people
Or even killing them.
470
00:25:50,315 --> 00:25:52,684
[ evil laughter ]
471
00:25:52,751 --> 00:25:58,089
narrator:
In 2016, the craze comes to
Lori's hometown of yakima.
472
00:25:59,824 --> 00:26:01,726
one of the things
Some of these clowns would do
473
00:26:01,793 --> 00:26:03,895
is go right up
To people's doorbell cameras
474
00:26:03,962 --> 00:26:06,631
And peer in
To add an extra level of spook.
475
00:26:06,698 --> 00:26:10,068
Is this an example of someone
Trying to be caught on camera
476
00:26:10,135 --> 00:26:12,837
To add an extra layer
Of scariness to it?
477
00:26:12,904 --> 00:26:15,540
Narrator:
Parents in yakima are terrified,
478
00:26:15,607 --> 00:26:18,276
As children appear
To be the main target.
479
00:26:19,711 --> 00:26:21,780
This craze was so big in yakima
480
00:26:21,846 --> 00:26:24,416
That schools
Were actually closed down.
481
00:26:26,051 --> 00:26:28,653
Narrator: one notorious
Early killing clown
482
00:26:28,720 --> 00:26:30,989
Is the terrifying pogo.
483
00:26:31,056 --> 00:26:35,627
Cook county, illinois, 1978.
484
00:26:36,661 --> 00:26:41,199
Police have a search warrant
For 8213 west summerdale avenue,
485
00:26:41,266 --> 00:26:44,135
An ordinary suburban house.
486
00:26:44,202 --> 00:26:46,905
They're investigating
The disappearance
487
00:26:46,972 --> 00:26:50,175
Of 15-year-old robert piest.
488
00:26:50,241 --> 00:26:53,311
The last person believed
To have seen him alive
489
00:26:53,378 --> 00:26:57,248
Is children's party entertainer
Pogo the clown,
490
00:26:57,315 --> 00:27:01,019
Real name john wayne gacy.
491
00:27:01,086 --> 00:27:03,521
When they search gacy's house,
492
00:27:03,588 --> 00:27:06,057
They're horrified
By what they discover.
493
00:27:07,525 --> 00:27:10,929
The decomposing bodies
Of 29 boys and young men
494
00:27:10,996 --> 00:27:13,365
Were found under the house.
495
00:27:14,899 --> 00:27:19,304
The smile is finally wiped
From pogo's face 16 years later,
496
00:27:19,371 --> 00:27:22,440
When he's executed
By lethal injection.
497
00:27:22,507 --> 00:27:26,778
♪♪
498
00:27:26,845 --> 00:27:30,015
But the killer,
Or creepy clown, craze
499
00:27:30,081 --> 00:27:32,884
Has continued to spread.
500
00:27:32,951 --> 00:27:35,220
So, is this the work
Of one of these killer clowns
501
00:27:35,286 --> 00:27:37,555
Trying to pull off
The ultimate prank?
502
00:27:37,622 --> 00:27:40,291
But why lori? Why her house?
503
00:27:42,060 --> 00:27:43,728
Narrator: the figure
Caught in this footage
504
00:27:43,795 --> 00:27:46,364
May be a so-called killer clown,
505
00:27:46,431 --> 00:27:49,200
But they've never returned
To lori simmons' house
506
00:27:49,267 --> 00:27:52,637
and hasn't been seen
In the area since.
507
00:27:52,704 --> 00:27:55,140
Your home is a place
You think of as your sanctuary,
508
00:27:55,206 --> 00:27:56,908
Your safety zone.
509
00:27:56,975 --> 00:27:59,711
And so, the possibilities
Run through your head afterward
510
00:27:59,778 --> 00:28:02,213
Of what might this
Have turned into.
511
00:28:02,280 --> 00:28:05,784
[ camera whirs ]
512
00:28:05,850 --> 00:28:10,422
Narrator: now, in taiwan,
A truly weird creature
513
00:28:10,488 --> 00:28:14,025
Is found and filmed
In the undergrowth.
514
00:28:14,092 --> 00:28:16,261
I have never seen anything
Like this before.
515
00:28:16,327 --> 00:28:18,463
That is disgusting.
516
00:28:18,530 --> 00:28:21,266
Doesn't look like any sort
Of land-dwelling creature
517
00:28:21,332 --> 00:28:22,567
I've ever seen before.
518
00:28:22,634 --> 00:28:26,771
Narrator: that's because
This is a real-life zombie.
519
00:28:26,838 --> 00:28:29,507
When we think of a zombie,
We think of the undead,
520
00:28:29,574 --> 00:28:31,042
Something that's
Come back to life
521
00:28:31,109 --> 00:28:34,479
And is completely powered
By something else.
522
00:28:34,546 --> 00:28:35,613
You know what?
523
00:28:35,680 --> 00:28:37,816
Zombies are all over
The animal kingdom.
524
00:28:37,882 --> 00:28:42,187
♪♪
525
00:28:42,253 --> 00:28:46,891
Narrator: changhua,
On the pacific island of taiwan.
526
00:28:47,992 --> 00:28:50,495
August 2019.
527
00:28:50,562 --> 00:28:54,365
Tourist lin ruian
Is hiking in the hills
528
00:28:54,432 --> 00:28:57,302
When he's horrified
By something on the ground.
529
00:28:57,368 --> 00:29:02,340
♪♪
530
00:29:02,407 --> 00:29:06,277
In disbelief, he pokes it
To check if it's real,
531
00:29:06,344 --> 00:29:09,914
Then takes a video of this
Alien-like creature as proof.
532
00:29:09,981 --> 00:29:14,753
oh, looks like something
Out of a tim burton movie.
533
00:29:17,255 --> 00:29:21,292
narrator:
Its eyestalks are green, red,
And white, like candy cane,
534
00:29:21,359 --> 00:29:24,362
and they are strobing
Horrifically.
535
00:29:24,429 --> 00:29:26,731
it's pulsing, and there are
These strange colors.
536
00:29:26,798 --> 00:29:29,067
I have never seen anything
Like this before.
537
00:29:29,134 --> 00:29:31,202
that is disgusting.
538
00:29:31,269 --> 00:29:35,573
♪♪
539
00:29:35,640 --> 00:29:38,643
narrator:
Biologist leslie samuel
Analyzes the footage
540
00:29:38,710 --> 00:29:41,479
and confirms it is a snail.
541
00:29:41,546 --> 00:29:45,450
but it's like no other snail
He's seen before.
542
00:29:45,517 --> 00:29:47,485
the only explanation here
Is that
543
00:29:47,552 --> 00:29:50,688
nature has got something
Very, very wrong.
544
00:29:53,224 --> 00:29:55,627
narrator: could this be
Some type of mutant?
545
00:29:55,693 --> 00:30:00,431
horrifically malformed creatures
Are found throughout nature.
546
00:30:00,498 --> 00:30:02,700
there was a disturbing story
Where people found
547
00:30:02,767 --> 00:30:06,704
a three-headed, six-legged frog.
548
00:30:09,374 --> 00:30:10,909
The frog was still alive,
549
00:30:10,975 --> 00:30:13,511
And all of its heads
Functioned independently.
550
00:30:14,712 --> 00:30:17,916
Narrator: man's impact on
The world's delicate ecosystem
551
00:30:17,982 --> 00:30:20,652
Could be to blame.
552
00:30:20,718 --> 00:30:22,520
Kays: if it was pollution,
Chemicals in the river
553
00:30:22,587 --> 00:30:24,422
Could have
Altered the frog's dna
554
00:30:24,489 --> 00:30:26,057
When it was
A developing tadpole,
555
00:30:26,124 --> 00:30:28,226
Resulting in this
Three-headed monster.
556
00:30:31,496 --> 00:30:34,532
Narrator:
When biologist greg szulgit
Studies the footage,
557
00:30:34,599 --> 00:30:37,802
He thinks the horrific
Strobing psychedelic effect
558
00:30:37,869 --> 00:30:40,572
Could be evidence
Not of a mutation,
559
00:30:40,638 --> 00:30:43,308
But of a parasite,
560
00:30:43,374 --> 00:30:46,778
One which has captured
This entire snail
561
00:30:46,845 --> 00:30:50,048
And turned it into a zombie.
562
00:30:50,114 --> 00:30:52,317
we know that parasites
Have evolved to do this
563
00:30:52,383 --> 00:30:55,220
with their hosts
In many different ways.
564
00:30:55,286 --> 00:30:57,689
Can you imagine
What it would be like
565
00:30:57,755 --> 00:31:00,725
To have some kind of
Parasitic creature
566
00:31:00,792 --> 00:31:03,027
Slowly take over
Your entire body
567
00:31:03,094 --> 00:31:05,330
So that you become a shell,
568
00:31:05,396 --> 00:31:08,266
A zombie under
Somebody else's control?
569
00:31:08,333 --> 00:31:10,768
This is the stuff of nightmares.
570
00:31:12,036 --> 00:31:16,407
Narrator:
Zombies are often considered
To be mythical monsters,
571
00:31:16,474 --> 00:31:19,844
But biologists know
That they are very real.
572
00:31:22,547 --> 00:31:25,483
Bondar:
When we think of a zombie,
We think of the undead,
573
00:31:25,550 --> 00:31:27,018
Something that's
Come back to life
574
00:31:27,085 --> 00:31:30,455
And is completely powered
By something else.
575
00:31:30,521 --> 00:31:31,589
You know what?
576
00:31:31,656 --> 00:31:33,791
Zombies are all over
The animal kingdom.
577
00:31:33,858 --> 00:31:38,029
♪♪
578
00:31:38,096 --> 00:31:39,731
Narrator: coming up,
579
00:31:39,797 --> 00:31:43,234
This zombie is subject
To a hostile takeover.
580
00:31:43,301 --> 00:31:45,970
Being parasitized,
Getting your mind taken over,
581
00:31:46,037 --> 00:31:48,239
Can you imagine
This kind of existence?
582
00:31:48,306 --> 00:31:51,009
Narrator:
And the frozen glaciers
Of antarctica
583
00:31:51,075 --> 00:31:54,212
Give up a bloody secret.
584
00:31:54,279 --> 00:31:56,781
Who knows what's locked away
Underneath?
585
00:31:56,848 --> 00:32:02,053
♪♪
586
00:32:07,058 --> 00:32:08,426
Narrator:
On the island of taiwan,
587
00:32:08,493 --> 00:32:11,095
A traveler films
A horrific sight,
588
00:32:11,162 --> 00:32:14,732
A possessed snail
That has become a zombie.
589
00:32:16,334 --> 00:32:17,568
Studying the footage,
590
00:32:17,635 --> 00:32:20,171
Marine biologist
Danni washington thinks
591
00:32:20,238 --> 00:32:23,007
She knows
The zombie-making parasite
592
00:32:23,074 --> 00:32:26,110
That's taken over
This unfortunate creature.
593
00:32:26,177 --> 00:32:27,478
there are some clues
In this video
594
00:32:27,545 --> 00:32:29,714
that leads me to believe
That this snail has been
595
00:32:29,781 --> 00:32:34,085
impacted by
The leucochloridium parasite.
596
00:32:34,152 --> 00:32:36,421
Narrator:
The snail eats the parasite eggs
597
00:32:36,487 --> 00:32:40,091
And they hatch near its liver
Before growing into a strange,
598
00:32:40,158 --> 00:32:45,964
Mouthless blob that
Sucks nutrients from its host.
599
00:32:46,030 --> 00:32:50,768
But this parasite's disgusting
Life cycle has only just begun.
600
00:32:50,835 --> 00:32:54,505
When the time comes,
It needs to reproduce.
601
00:32:55,907 --> 00:33:00,178
It can only do so inside
The stomach of a bird.
602
00:33:00,244 --> 00:33:02,213
The leucochloridium parasite
Eventually needs
603
00:33:02,280 --> 00:33:03,581
To leave its host.
604
00:33:03,648 --> 00:33:07,318
So it grows tentacles into
The eye stalks of the snail.
605
00:33:07,385 --> 00:33:09,620
And then eventually larvae
Will begin to grow,
606
00:33:09,687 --> 00:33:11,289
Which is what we're seeing here
In this video
607
00:33:11,356 --> 00:33:14,292
As they dance
Along the eye stalk.
608
00:33:14,359 --> 00:33:17,962
narrator: the psychedelic larvae
Control the snail's brain,
609
00:33:18,029 --> 00:33:21,132
forcing it to climb up plants
Where birds are attracted
610
00:33:21,199 --> 00:33:25,403
to the pulsating eye stalks
Like living candy cane.
611
00:33:25,470 --> 00:33:28,439
At some point, birds may come
Over and eat the eye stalks,
612
00:33:28,506 --> 00:33:31,142
Taking away the parasite
From the snail.
613
00:33:31,209 --> 00:33:34,145
Narrator: then, horrifically,
The eyes grow back.
614
00:33:34,212 --> 00:33:37,782
But it's not free
Of the parasite yet.
615
00:33:37,849 --> 00:33:40,218
The snail is trapped
In an endless cycle
616
00:33:40,284 --> 00:33:45,223
Of having its eyes possessed
And eaten and possessed again.
617
00:33:46,657 --> 00:33:48,326
We can only hope and pray
618
00:33:48,393 --> 00:33:51,295
This parasite
Does not mutate itself
619
00:33:51,362 --> 00:33:54,532
And shift
Its attention to humans.
620
00:33:56,167 --> 00:33:58,102
Kays: can you imagine this kind
Of existence,
621
00:33:58,169 --> 00:34:01,139
being parasitized,
Getting your mind taken over,
622
00:34:01,205 --> 00:34:04,776
getting attacked by giant birds
That peck out your eyeballs
623
00:34:04,842 --> 00:34:06,811
Only to go back down
To the ground
624
00:34:06,878 --> 00:34:08,446
And have it all happen again?
625
00:34:08,513 --> 00:34:14,886
♪♪
626
00:34:14,952 --> 00:34:19,590
Narrator: in antarctica, a scene
That makes the blood run cold.
627
00:34:21,859 --> 00:34:23,895
It's like something
Terrible's happened here.
628
00:34:23,961 --> 00:34:28,166
It's -- it looks like it's --
It's almost oozing blood.
629
00:34:28,232 --> 00:34:31,869
Narrator: what has made
The white continent run red?
630
00:34:31,936 --> 00:34:35,306
It's kind of seeping out
Of the ice.
631
00:34:35,373 --> 00:34:37,075
Looks really gory.
632
00:34:37,141 --> 00:34:38,810
Narrator: is a world
Thought to be dead
633
00:34:38,876 --> 00:34:41,913
About to unleash
An ancient terror?
634
00:34:41,979 --> 00:34:46,184
They could be a ticking time
Bomb in many ways.
635
00:34:46,250 --> 00:34:50,788
♪♪
636
00:34:50,855 --> 00:34:53,157
Narrator: antarctica --
637
00:34:53,224 --> 00:34:56,427
A continent over 5 million
Square miles
638
00:34:56,494 --> 00:34:58,930
Almost completely
Covered by ice,
639
00:34:58,996 --> 00:35:02,433
Except here in
The mcmurdo dry valleys.
640
00:35:03,935 --> 00:35:06,938
Here, there is no snow
Because the humidity is low
641
00:35:07,004 --> 00:35:10,908
And the surrounding mountains
Block seaward-flowing ice
642
00:35:10,975 --> 00:35:13,578
From the east antarctic
Ice sheet.
643
00:35:13,644 --> 00:35:15,880
With the temperature
Dropping as low
644
00:35:15,947 --> 00:35:18,082
As negative 58 degrees
Fahrenheit,
645
00:35:18,149 --> 00:35:21,185
It's one of the coldest
Places in antarctica.
646
00:35:24,122 --> 00:35:27,325
January 2019.
647
00:35:27,391 --> 00:35:31,129
Research scientist john priscu
Is a principal investigator
648
00:35:31,195 --> 00:35:34,132
In the mcmurdo valleys.
649
00:35:34,198 --> 00:35:38,069
On a routine research trip
Gathering samples,
650
00:35:38,136 --> 00:35:40,605
He comes across a weird sight.
651
00:35:40,671 --> 00:35:45,943
Here, nature has only
Two colors -- brown and white.
652
00:35:46,010 --> 00:35:49,680
But this is red...
653
00:35:49,747 --> 00:35:51,382
And it's moving.
654
00:35:54,652 --> 00:35:57,588
it looks like
A waterfall of blood.
655
00:35:57,655 --> 00:36:01,325
This bright red against
The very white background
656
00:36:01,392 --> 00:36:04,529
Of the snow, it's very creepy.
657
00:36:04,595 --> 00:36:09,567
Narrator: scientists call
This place blood falls.
658
00:36:09,634 --> 00:36:11,135
that is so weird.
659
00:36:11,202 --> 00:36:13,404
why does the ice look
Like it's bleeding?
660
00:36:13,471 --> 00:36:14,572
potvin: looks really gory.
661
00:36:14,639 --> 00:36:16,908
it's kind of seeping
Out of the ice.
662
00:36:19,677 --> 00:36:23,147
Narrator: author mallie fox
Looks at the footage.
663
00:36:23,214 --> 00:36:26,083
She considers
A gruesome possibility.
664
00:36:26,150 --> 00:36:29,921
the most horrifying explanation
Is the most obvious one.
665
00:36:29,987 --> 00:36:32,557
could it be blood actually
Coming out of this glacier?
666
00:36:35,059 --> 00:36:38,529
Narrator: steve potvin has
Studied cases of ancient bodies
667
00:36:38,596 --> 00:36:42,033
Preserved in frigid wastelands.
668
00:36:42,099 --> 00:36:44,936
Scientists have actually
Found bodies from animals
669
00:36:45,002 --> 00:36:48,539
In these places that are tens
Of thousands of years old.
670
00:36:48,606 --> 00:36:51,075
And when they defrost them,
The blood actually melts.
671
00:36:51,142 --> 00:36:52,843
And then you get this
Liquid blood that's just been
672
00:36:52,910 --> 00:36:55,513
Sitting there for thousands
And thousands of years.
673
00:36:57,882 --> 00:37:01,085
Narrator: april 2019.
674
00:37:01,152 --> 00:37:03,688
The frozen body
Of an extinct lena horse
675
00:37:03,754 --> 00:37:05,957
Is found in eastern siberia.
676
00:37:06,023 --> 00:37:10,561
Scientists are able
To defrost it.
677
00:37:10,628 --> 00:37:14,332
This thing was so well preserved
That its blood was still liquid.
678
00:37:17,101 --> 00:37:20,471
Narrator: after 42,000 years
Entombed in ice,
679
00:37:20,538 --> 00:37:25,676
Its blood is so fresh
That scientists try cloning it.
680
00:37:25,743 --> 00:37:27,878
I don't know about you,
But when I have something
681
00:37:27,945 --> 00:37:30,081
In my freezer for a few months,
It often goes off.
682
00:37:30,147 --> 00:37:33,918
So 42,000 years
In what's essentially
683
00:37:33,985 --> 00:37:37,154
The world's biggest freezer
Is pretty impressive.
684
00:37:37,221 --> 00:37:42,994
♪♪
685
00:37:43,060 --> 00:37:44,228
Narrator:
Could living creatures
686
00:37:44,295 --> 00:37:48,032
In the melting red ice
Threaten all human life?
687
00:37:48,099 --> 00:37:51,769
We don't have the medicines
To combat those things.
688
00:38:01,078 --> 00:38:03,748
Narrator:
Research scientist john priscu
689
00:38:03,814 --> 00:38:05,616
Has filmed a blood-red waterfall
690
00:38:05,683 --> 00:38:08,286
In the middle
Of the mcmurdo valleys.
691
00:38:10,655 --> 00:38:13,624
When biologist karen bondar
Sees the footage,
692
00:38:13,691 --> 00:38:17,995
She thinks the red color might
Be evidence of something alive.
693
00:38:18,062 --> 00:38:21,365
Bondar: so I did some uncovering
And I found reports
694
00:38:21,432 --> 00:38:23,100
of red-colored snow
695
00:38:23,167 --> 00:38:26,170
in several places
In the arctic and antarctica.
696
00:38:26,237 --> 00:38:28,939
It may be due to the coloration
Or pigments
697
00:38:29,006 --> 00:38:32,143
That come
From a specific kind of algae.
698
00:38:32,209 --> 00:38:35,146
what this algae needs
Is a small amount of fresh water
699
00:38:35,212 --> 00:38:36,947
and loads of sunlight.
700
00:38:37,014 --> 00:38:39,016
So usually it's dormant
In the winter
701
00:38:39,083 --> 00:38:41,652
And then it blooms
In the summer.
702
00:38:41,719 --> 00:38:44,622
We mostly think of algae
As being green,
703
00:38:44,689 --> 00:38:47,658
But there are actually
Red and brown algae as well,
704
00:38:47,725 --> 00:38:51,929
Giving them the entire spectrum
Of pigmentation.
705
00:38:51,996 --> 00:38:54,298
Narrator: but there is a problem
With this theory.
706
00:38:54,365 --> 00:38:56,967
Algae needs plenty of light
To bloom
707
00:38:57,034 --> 00:39:00,338
And this liquid was emerging
From deep under the ice --
708
00:39:00,404 --> 00:39:04,041
A dark and frigid place.
709
00:39:04,108 --> 00:39:06,077
It's coming
From within the glacier.
710
00:39:06,143 --> 00:39:09,413
It's not coming where
The light is beaming down on it.
711
00:39:09,480 --> 00:39:11,115
It's coming from underneath.
712
00:39:11,182 --> 00:39:13,317
So it can't possibly
Be the algae.
713
00:39:13,384 --> 00:39:15,353
Narrator: the water trapped
Under this glacier
714
00:39:15,419 --> 00:39:18,222
Comes from the miocene period.
715
00:39:18,289 --> 00:39:20,825
It's been trapped
For nearly 2 million years
716
00:39:20,891 --> 00:39:24,428
Without air or sunlight.
717
00:39:24,495 --> 00:39:28,933
Any life that it once had in it
Should have died out long ago.
718
00:39:31,235 --> 00:39:33,237
But when scientists
Take samples,
719
00:39:33,304 --> 00:39:36,574
They are shocked to find it
Is teeming with life --
720
00:39:36,640 --> 00:39:40,845
At least 17 kinds of creatures
That shouldn't exist.
721
00:39:42,913 --> 00:39:46,751
These dangerous microbes
Are called extremophiles.
722
00:39:48,552 --> 00:39:51,355
They are weird organisms
Able to survive
723
00:39:51,422 --> 00:39:53,891
By using chemosynthesis.
724
00:39:53,958 --> 00:39:56,927
They turn the iron
In the water into energy.
725
00:39:56,994 --> 00:39:58,696
And that's what is giving
The glacier
726
00:39:58,763 --> 00:40:01,532
Its blood-red color
As it leaks out.
727
00:40:01,599 --> 00:40:05,870
The worry is what else
Is escaping?
728
00:40:10,074 --> 00:40:13,177
Sanford: bacteria that have been
Frozen for millennia
729
00:40:13,244 --> 00:40:16,080
Are suddenly
Coming back to life.
730
00:40:16,147 --> 00:40:19,583
maybe they're also coming
Back with ancient diseases
731
00:40:19,650 --> 00:40:21,919
that could be unleashed
On humanity.
732
00:40:21,986 --> 00:40:25,723
we don't have the medicines
To combat those things.
733
00:40:26,657 --> 00:40:28,325
Narrator: humans and bacteria
734
00:40:28,392 --> 00:40:30,961
Are locked
In a biological arms race.
735
00:40:31,028 --> 00:40:33,364
The bugs and viruses
We live alongside
736
00:40:33,431 --> 00:40:35,199
Have been attacking us.
737
00:40:35,266 --> 00:40:36,534
As they evolve,
738
00:40:36,600 --> 00:40:39,003
We build up new immunities
And resist
739
00:40:39,069 --> 00:40:43,073
All but the most
Devastating infections.
740
00:40:43,140 --> 00:40:44,708
Most are fended off.
741
00:40:44,775 --> 00:40:47,411
The great danger lies
In bacteria
742
00:40:47,478 --> 00:40:51,615
That human bodies
Have never encountered before.
743
00:40:51,682 --> 00:40:54,385
There are dangers lurking
Under the ice,
744
00:40:54,452 --> 00:40:57,755
Pathogens that were born tens
Of thousands of years ago
745
00:40:57,822 --> 00:41:00,658
And have been laying preserved
Until that ice melts.
746
00:41:00,724 --> 00:41:01,992
Some of those diseases
747
00:41:02,059 --> 00:41:04,295
Could really come back
To haunt us.
748
00:41:06,130 --> 00:41:07,531
In areas where you have ice
749
00:41:07,598 --> 00:41:09,800
Or permafrost or
Preserved bacteria,
750
00:41:09,867 --> 00:41:13,170
Some of which we may never
Have even encountered before,
751
00:41:13,237 --> 00:41:17,708
Those have potential threats
To our own immune systems today.
752
00:41:19,910 --> 00:41:21,846
Narrator: in 541 a.D.,
753
00:41:21,912 --> 00:41:25,182
The bubonic plague
Spread across europe.
754
00:41:25,249 --> 00:41:28,552
It killed up to a quarter
Of the population
755
00:41:28,619 --> 00:41:30,754
Of the eastern mediterranean.
756
00:41:30,821 --> 00:41:33,290
their bodies have never
Encountered a virus
757
00:41:33,357 --> 00:41:35,926
like this before.
758
00:41:35,993 --> 00:41:40,097
10,000 people a day died.
759
00:41:40,164 --> 00:41:41,332
could the organisms
760
00:41:41,398 --> 00:41:43,834
in the rapidly melting
Blood-red glacier
761
00:41:43,901 --> 00:41:46,737
present
A similar terrible threat,
762
00:41:46,804 --> 00:41:50,875
but this time on a global scale?
763
00:41:50,941 --> 00:41:52,309
as they're thawed out,
764
00:41:52,376 --> 00:41:53,978
they could be carried out
To sea,
765
00:41:54,044 --> 00:41:57,848
where they could interact
With all sorts of things.
766
00:41:57,915 --> 00:41:59,717
who knows what'll happen?
60520
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