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The following programme
contains strong language
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and scenes of a sexual nature.
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(PENSIVE MUSIC)
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GEORGE: We are Gilbert and George.
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We started with a very simple motto,
"art for all."
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Then we went on to have a what
you would call a manifesto.
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When somebody says manifesto
we're already very alarmed
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'cause we think that sounds like
some revolutionary thing from Russia
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and we didn't think
and feel like that.
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We just say it's a message from us
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to the viewer that we believe in
the art and the life of the artist.
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GILBERT: When we made ourself
the ten commandments for us
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and the laws of the sculptors.
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How to behave to become artist.
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How to live and how to better
ourself to be a more complex
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human being.
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GEORGE: "Art for all"
one of our earliest slogans.
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GILBERT: Art for all.
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GEORGE: 1969 maybe even earlier.
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People always ask how it was that we
came to be two people and one artist
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and how we decided that and we
always say that we never decided it.
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It was something that came over us.
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It's something very mysterious
to us to this day even.
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GILBERT: A journey of art is long
so we are walking again and again
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and again and we are living it,
this extraordinary life.
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GEORGE: We like to think
that everything every day
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and every night is past, present
and future all rolled into one.
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GILBERT: Our art is not
based on looking outside.
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It's all looking inside yourself.
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All that vision is inside you
and not outside.
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Outside will stay forever
roughly the same,
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but in the inner thought
is full of contradiction,
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full of complexity like we all are,
human people.
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(PENSIVE MUSIC)
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GEORGE: Well a lot of people ask us
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if the pictures are to
do with our mortality.
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Which we think is too early for us
to be making pictures about that.
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You need bones to live,
to walk to work you need bones,
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to go to the gymnasium,
to go jogging you need bones.
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It's a bit like, what was the
Max Bygraves' song "You Need Hands."
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Well you need bone
for everything to live.
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GILBERT: You know the meaning
that is in every dictionary, hmm.
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GEORGE: In the entertainment world
corpsing crops up all the time.
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People who are in the middle
of a performance and suddenly
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they can't think what to do next
or somebody makes them gi-giggle.
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It's called dying in America.
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But, uh, corpsing is
the English word for it.
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GILBERT: But I mean we meant
really like corpses.
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We are not walking anymore so
they can see the soles of our shoes.
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GEORGE: We like the idea 'cause
that's how we all traverse this
world.
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Whether walk in a prison cell
or in a palace.
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It-it is all the bottoms of the feet.
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GILBERT:
Not only that Dick Whittington,
he came to London walking.
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And that's why we
have the soles gold.
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GEORGE:
We're doing it for Dick. (LAUGHS)
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(PENSIVE MUSIC)
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We are the artwork.
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And we're there just as everybody's
in a letter they write.
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Doesn't matter whether you write to
your mother or to your bank manager
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you will always sign it yourself.
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These pictures are, are letters
or visual love letters from us
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to the viewer.
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How is the tea, Gilbert?
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It's very nice.
Would you like some cake?
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Thank you. Yes.
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GILBERT: The vision of our life
is in front of them.
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I think that's the most exciting
thing from, that we ever did.
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We invented that in 1968 or 69.
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We became the art and we are able
to tell the world how we behave,
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how we are.
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Drunk or not drunk.
They don't know that.
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(PENSIVE MUSIC)
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The totality of their work
when it- when it's seen as a-
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as a journey through life will
be well a remarkable portrait.
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There's never been, um...
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..a more complete documentation
of a relationship.
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A relationship between two men...
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..ever in any art form at any time.
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(SOLEMN MUSIC)
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NARRATOR: Think of your first view
of the Dolomites, the Italian Alps.
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GILBERT: It's fantastic village
where I come from in the Dolomites.
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NARRATOR: Think of mountain highways
and a little roadside church.
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(BELL TOLLING)
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GILBERT: When I was young
I had the dream to be an artist
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so I-I moved first to Austria.
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Then to Germany.
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Then I still felt,
uh, it was not it.
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So I moved to London.
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And we met on the top floor
of Saint Martins School of Art.
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He took an interest in me.
That's about it.
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George was from Devon
and he showed me London
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and we wanted to
be artists together.
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NARRATOR:
Devon and Cornwall are the two
South Western counties of England...
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GEORGE: It was just my mother
and my brother.
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We were bombed out of Plymouth
in '42, so we ended up in Totnes.
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I was interested in art from
being a child and as a teenager
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I bought a second-hand book
of Van Gogh's letters.
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And that convinced me entirely.
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GILBERT: I mean,
we were working class people.
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Starting art with nothing.
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GEORGE: At Saint Martins,
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we were in what was called
the advanced sculpture course.
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GILBERT: And it was extraordinary.
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They only believe in squares
and triangles and lines.
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GEORGE: Form, angle, a little colour.
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GILBERT:
And we rejected it in a big way.
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Well, I'm now joining
this to this, Charlie...
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Hmm.
..in exactly in the position it's in.
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NARRATOR:
Anthony Caro, whose work in teaching
had been very influential recently,
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one of the first to introduce
colour into his sculptures.
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I think we believed
that formalism was a bore.
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No-not an intellectual activity.
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We thought it was entirely
unintellectual and unemotional.
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Meaning was a dirty word.
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Lot of sex, death, hope, everything
was something wrong with that.
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And that was a big
inspiration to us.
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We knew that the art
that the students
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and the teachers were creating,
if you took it out of Saint Martins
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onto the Charing Cross Road,
it would have no meaning whatsoever.
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Form is the servant
of meaning we say.
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Form must never be predominant.
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We want a human person in front of
you expressing himself being alive.
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Being alive is part
of the art of us.
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We even went to see the head
of the sculpture department
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a year after we left.
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The famous sculptor Anthony Caro,
explained our new thoughts and
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feelings about art and how it should
be democratic and how we should try
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to create an art which had meaning,
uh, and a moral dimension.
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And he listened very politely
I must say.
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And in the end he said, "Well,
I hope very much that you won't
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succeed,
but I rather think you might."
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(LAUGHTER)
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'Cause he realised
that we were threatening
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the prominence of formalism.
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We wanted to say something
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not about art or shapes or
design or form but about...
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GILBERT: Humanity.
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Death.
Hope.
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Life.
Fear.
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Sex.
Money.
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Race. Religion.
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It was quite exciting
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when Saint Martins School of Art
in some ways chucked us out.
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We still wanted to be artists.
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But we were alone in the streets
of London with nowhere to go.
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(SIREN WAILS)
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(DRAMATIC MUSIC)
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NARRATOR: London thou art
the flower of cities all.
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Gem of all joy, jasper of jocundity.
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GEORGE: Out of all bad luck, always
good luck, comes as we believe,
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so that when we left college,
most people would say that we
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were down on our luck, 'cause we
hadn't been the goody goody students
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who would get
a part time teaching job.
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We hadn't been the goody goody
students who had applied for a
grant for a studio.
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We had no money, we were very poor.
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But that in a way was the best
thing that ever happened to us.
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GILBERT: Before we started
to make art together,
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we used to do a lot of walking.
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GEORGE:
We were walking the streets,
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because we were fascinated
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by the tube stations and the railways
stations and the police stations.
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And the palaces and the pool halls
and the nightclubs and all
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the amazing invention of the free
world and the, of the western world.
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GILBERT: I mean, the walk became
a sculpture. It became the art.
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It was a magic idea to become
the object, the visual art.
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GEORGE:
In, in defiance of everything.Yes.
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We decided we don't have
to sculpt or paint to do art,
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we just
can be ourself and journey through
life with the pilgrim's progress.
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We are confronting drunkenness,
we are confronting being too sexy,
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we are confronting religion.
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We are confronting politics.
And we are still doing that.
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GEORGE: I think it's probably true
to say that it's something that came
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over us as a whole idea and thought.
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(PENSIVE MUSIC)
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We felt the appearance of
many artists at that time
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and traditionally, historically,
alienated huge sections of society.
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We didn't want to be the freaky
artists with beards
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and strange clothes.
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We felt we wanted to be,
to be normal.
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Are you OK?
How are you?
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Hello.
Morning.
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(PENSIVE MUSIC)
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We tried to sell ourselves.
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We went to the ICA (UNCLEAR).
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We, we were going to see people
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and so we felt we had to dress up.
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Double pockets,
double pockets, always so.
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And lining inside the trousers?
Yes, lining inside trousers, yes.
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Very good.I don't know what
to do with your pockets.
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What on earth do you do,
razor blades in the... (LAUGHS)
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Not telling. (LAUGHS)
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GEORGE: Applying for a job,
you put on a collar and tie.
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GILBERT:
And that became our dress code.
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I would call it Sunday best.
Never identical.
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They are identical.
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But it was very important,
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because we were trying
to reach these people.
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We started out by applying to
every single gallery in London.
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Not the good ones, but all of them
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to ask if them if they
would like to exhibit our art.
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And all of them said no.
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GILBERT: We'd just left
Saint Martins School of Art.
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And nobody would touch us
in a million year.
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GEORGE: We went to every single
gallery even the ones we'd never
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heard of just to say that
we'd been to every gallery.
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We presented an idea of our
intentions for the future as artists.
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And said, you know, we would
like to offer an exhibition.
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They all said no.
And we felt enormously proud,
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we thought we really
are doing something amazing.
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Yeah doing the right thing.
Everybody says no.
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We were offering them
full of different ideas.
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We went to the Tate
and we said we would like to present
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a living sculpture called
a Christmas piece where we'd
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already organised with the RSPCA
to borrow animals.
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And we, we would recreate
the birth of Jesus in the entrance
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of the Tate and we would stand
there as two living figures.
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It didn't occur to us that,
that maybe wasn't very right,
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we would be Mary
and Joseph in a way.
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So of course, uh,
again they turned it down.
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GILBERT: The only way to reach
people was to do postal pieces.
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We did a lot of different one,
three or 400, uh, postal pieces.
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And they all contacted us.
They realised art was fee.
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They didn't have to
pay for it anymore.
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It came through the door.
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GEORGE: We realised what we wanted
to do which was to have a speaking
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art to speak directly to the viewer.
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To make that human contact
and they felt it in that way.
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People wrote back
and things which was extraordinary.
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And then we created
the magazine sculpture,
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Gilbert the Shit and George the Cunt,
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and we felt we should exhibit it
somewhere in London before it was
published.
232
00:14:02,320 --> 00:14:05,200
We, we had no idea who
would like to show it.
233
00:14:05,240 --> 00:14:09,880
We went in to Robert Fraser
Gallery and he came up with a-
234
00:14:09,920 --> 00:14:13,880
Yes, we thought it was the longest
yes in the world we'd ever heard.
235
00:14:13,920 --> 00:14:15,200
Yessss.
236
00:14:15,240 --> 00:14:18,440
It went on for 15 minutes.
It felt it was extraordinary.
237
00:14:18,480 --> 00:14:21,640
He agreed to show
the magazine sculpture.
238
00:14:21,680 --> 00:14:24,120
GILBERT: For only three hours.
239
00:14:24,160 --> 00:14:27,400
GEORGE: It was the most famous
gallery for pop artists.
240
00:14:27,440 --> 00:14:28,440
(LAUGHTER)
241
00:14:28,480 --> 00:14:32,200
It was, it wouldn't been
a gallery for us anyway.
242
00:14:32,240 --> 00:14:34,560
There was no gallery for us
in London at that time.
243
00:14:34,600 --> 00:14:36,160
It didn't, didn't exist.
244
00:14:36,880 --> 00:14:40,720
We took the magazine sculpture under-
underneath our arm to the gallery.
245
00:14:40,760 --> 00:14:42,320
GILBERT: And that was it.
246
00:14:43,200 --> 00:14:45,640
When we did Gilbert the Shit
and George the Cunt,
247
00:14:45,680 --> 00:14:50,040
it was
the first time that we confronted
our public and humiliated ourselves.
248
00:14:50,080 --> 00:14:53,760
And we realised that is
enormous freedom in that.
249
00:14:53,800 --> 00:14:57,720
We are able to free ourself
and nobody's able to...
250
00:14:57,760 --> 00:15:00,360
They are not able to attack
you after that.
251
00:15:01,440 --> 00:15:05,800
After that, we were able to squeeze
into a lot of different places.
252
00:15:06,880 --> 00:15:08,960
But we didn't have a studio.
253
00:15:09,840 --> 00:15:11,640
NARRATOR: Fournier Street.
254
00:15:12,800 --> 00:15:15,240
Built by the Huguenots in 1724.
255
00:15:16,200 --> 00:15:20,520
GILBERT: We first moved into
Fournier Street, because it was
cheap.
256
00:15:20,560 --> 00:15:24,040
We were told it was
the cheapest place in London.
257
00:15:24,080 --> 00:15:27,840
And it was true you could hire
any floor of any building.
258
00:15:27,880 --> 00:15:30,800
Whether it was the basement or
the attic or the first floor.
259
00:15:30,840 --> 00:15:33,360
They were always ยฃ12 a month.
260
00:15:33,400 --> 00:15:35,920
And we could just about afford that.
261
00:15:35,960 --> 00:15:41,120
GILBERT: Not only that, the streets
of London, East End of London,
262
00:15:41,160 --> 00:15:44,560
it is yellow light, awesomely magic.
(SUNDAY BELLS TOLLING)
263
00:15:44,600 --> 00:15:48,120
And we started to love
the street ourself,
264
00:15:48,160 --> 00:15:50,080
because all this 18th century house
265
00:15:50,120 --> 00:15:54,680
and there are some of the most
beautiful houses in London probably.
266
00:15:54,720 --> 00:15:57,360
JULIAN: Spitalfields, Shoreditch
267
00:15:57,400 --> 00:16:01,800
was, when they first
moved there in 1967,
268
00:16:01,840 --> 00:16:06,960
really, really run-down poor area.
I mean it was a slum.
269
00:16:07,840 --> 00:16:12,480
Gilbert and George, they'd both
come from working class backgrounds.
270
00:16:12,520 --> 00:16:17,160
So they weren't fearful of
living somewhere like that.
271
00:16:17,200 --> 00:16:21,720
You know, as perhaps more
middle-class artists probably
272
00:16:21,760 --> 00:16:25,240
would've gone and lived
in Chelsea or Kensington.
273
00:16:26,200 --> 00:16:28,600
Gilbert and George were
never interested in that.
274
00:16:28,640 --> 00:16:31,800
You know they're just interested
in real life.
275
00:16:31,840 --> 00:16:33,560
(PENSIVE MUSIC)
276
00:16:33,600 --> 00:16:35,160
(TRAFFIC AMBIENCE)
277
00:16:40,920 --> 00:16:44,440
This area was derelict
for a long time.
278
00:16:45,200 --> 00:16:47,160
People wouldn't come here.
279
00:16:47,200 --> 00:16:50,280
I mean, a lot of people,
especially from the city,
280
00:16:50,320 --> 00:16:53,480
they used to open my door
and go "Ah."
281
00:16:53,520 --> 00:16:55,360
You know, they really did.
282
00:16:55,400 --> 00:16:56,800
But I didn't care.
283
00:16:56,840 --> 00:17:01,040
You know, people used to say
to me, "How do you live here?"
284
00:17:01,800 --> 00:17:04,400
"What do you mean,
'How do I live here?' I love it."
285
00:17:04,440 --> 00:17:09,240
And when I hear people say it
was scary, it makes me quite angry.
286
00:17:09,280 --> 00:17:12,480
Spitalfields was
a fruit and veg market.
287
00:17:12,520 --> 00:17:15,960
Then opposite,
you had the flower market.
288
00:17:16,000 --> 00:17:18,360
All the customers were lovely.
289
00:17:18,400 --> 00:17:22,200
You never had to watch
your back ever, ever, ever.
290
00:17:23,680 --> 00:17:25,320
GEORGE: It was very interesting.
291
00:17:25,360 --> 00:17:27,200
For 15 years all the journalists
used to say,
292
00:17:27,240 --> 00:17:29,240
"Why don't you move to
a nicer part of London?"
293
00:17:29,280 --> 00:17:33,280
And for the last 50 years, they're
saying, "Oh it's become too trendy.
Isn't it time you moved on?"
294
00:17:33,320 --> 00:17:34,760
So they always wanted us to leave.
295
00:17:34,800 --> 00:17:38,440
I mean, we always felt that it
was dangerous, it was rough, it
was romantic.
296
00:17:38,480 --> 00:17:42,840
We used to take a taxi. Invariably,
the taxi driver in the West End,
297
00:17:42,880 --> 00:17:45,280
if we said we we're going
Fournier Street, they would say,
298
00:17:45,320 --> 00:17:47,400
"What do you wanna
go there for, guv?"
299
00:17:47,440 --> 00:17:50,640
When they did arrive,
they would pull up outside number 12
300
00:17:50,680 --> 00:17:53,520
and look around and say,
"When's this lot coming down then?"
301
00:17:53,560 --> 00:17:56,440
Not will it come down,
when will it come down.
302
00:17:56,480 --> 00:18:00,240
So it was an exciting
part of London to be in.
303
00:18:01,360 --> 00:18:04,600
I was born five minutes from here.
304
00:18:04,640 --> 00:18:07,960
Loved it, loved,
I had a lovely upbringing.
305
00:18:08,920 --> 00:18:13,880
1979, my husband and brother
came to me and said,
306
00:18:13,920 --> 00:18:17,280
"We want a pub
in Commercial Street."
307
00:18:17,320 --> 00:18:20,520
I said, "Well don't look at me.
I don't want a pub."
308
00:18:20,560 --> 00:18:23,080
(LAUGHS) Anyway, they said,
"Just come and see it."
309
00:18:23,120 --> 00:18:27,760
So I came one lunchtime
and I walked in the saloon bar
310
00:18:27,800 --> 00:18:31,040
and fell immediately in love
with it.
311
00:18:31,080 --> 00:18:34,440
I didn't know if it was god
made me love it, I don't know.
312
00:18:35,760 --> 00:18:38,000
Been in here 45 year.
313
00:18:38,040 --> 00:18:43,080
I knew Gilbert and George were
artists, but I used to think
314
00:18:43,120 --> 00:18:47,320
how cool they- They reminded me
of my father, because my father
315
00:18:47,360 --> 00:18:52,240
and most East Enders never went
out with a whistle or flute.
316
00:18:52,280 --> 00:18:54,680
They always had their suit,
shirt and tie.
317
00:18:54,720 --> 00:18:57,480
I love getting up in the morning.
318
00:18:57,520 --> 00:18:59,920
I'm down here no later than six.
319
00:18:59,960 --> 00:19:03,400
Open my doors, you know,
320
00:19:03,440 --> 00:19:06,240
some mornings
I have coffee with G&G.
321
00:19:06,280 --> 00:19:09,760
They're so interesting.
Even early in the morning.
322
00:19:10,520 --> 00:19:13,800
I think Gilbert and George,
although they're not East Enders,
323
00:19:13,840 --> 00:19:16,120
they remind me of East Enders.
324
00:19:16,160 --> 00:19:18,480
They've got that sa- same heart.
325
00:19:18,520 --> 00:19:21,200
There's a photo behind the bar.
326
00:19:21,240 --> 00:19:26,920
That might have been my 50th
which was nearly 30 years ago.
327
00:19:26,960 --> 00:19:30,880
One thing about 'em,
they never let me down.
328
00:19:30,920 --> 00:19:36,760
If I'm doing something special,
they'll always turn up.
329
00:19:40,320 --> 00:19:42,600
(SOLEMN MUSIC)
330
00:19:48,040 --> 00:19:49,920
GEORGE: Well we liked the world.
331
00:19:49,960 --> 00:19:53,240
It was a complete contrast
to where we'd grown up.
332
00:19:54,120 --> 00:19:59,080
We liked this dirty, urban,
crazy world filled with danger.
333
00:19:59,120 --> 00:20:01,280
(PENSIVE MUSIC)
334
00:20:06,280 --> 00:20:08,240
GILBERT: In 1970, and 80,
335
00:20:08,280 --> 00:20:12,200
all the tramps were walking
up and down the street.
336
00:20:12,240 --> 00:20:14,600
GEORGE: There were more
tramps than non-tramps
337
00:20:14,640 --> 00:20:17,560
and we felt they had a charm
and they had a being.
338
00:20:17,600 --> 00:20:22,160
It was just sort of community
in a way these, these lost souls.
339
00:20:22,200 --> 00:20:24,680
None of those people
are alive anymore.
340
00:20:24,720 --> 00:20:27,360
And they were replaced by a
younger group of similarly
341
00:20:27,400 --> 00:20:30,480
disenfranchised, one could say,
and that's the drug addicts.
342
00:20:30,520 --> 00:20:33,320
But they also have their own
charm in, in a way.
343
00:20:33,360 --> 00:20:37,520
And they're not, not entirely
separate from us, either.
344
00:20:37,560 --> 00:20:40,680
It feels a certain kinship with us.
345
00:20:40,720 --> 00:20:43,560
A month or so ago, we were
walking down Whitechapel,
346
00:20:43,600 --> 00:20:45,920
and one was coming along
the pavement towards us
347
00:20:45,960 --> 00:20:48,800
looking very tattered and
their trousers were torn.
348
00:20:48,840 --> 00:20:53,320
There was some horrible brown blood
or something come out of one ear.
349
00:20:53,360 --> 00:20:57,520
And as he came slightly nearer to us
he recognised us.
350
00:20:57,560 --> 00:21:00,640
And said, commenting on our art,
351
00:21:00,680 --> 00:21:03,400
he said, (WITH ACCENT)
"I like the shit ones best."
352
00:21:03,440 --> 00:21:06,120
We laughed and then we cried.
Yeah, us both.
353
00:21:10,800 --> 00:21:15,080
JAY: They work in, in Spitalfields
based in Fournier Street.
354
00:21:15,120 --> 00:21:17,120
Brick Lane is around the corner.
355
00:21:18,200 --> 00:21:21,920
They very rarely stray from
that environment and their-
356
00:21:21,960 --> 00:21:25,320
of their immediate neighbourhood.
357
00:21:27,880 --> 00:21:31,880
They are able to treat
their daily walk as some
358
00:21:31,920 --> 00:21:36,960
kind of pilgrimage to what is going
on around them and it's out of the-
359
00:21:37,000 --> 00:21:42,560
whether it's detritus on the streets
or graffiti they see on the wall,
360
00:21:42,600 --> 00:21:46,400
or the leaves of the trees
around them
361
00:21:46,440 --> 00:21:49,840
that they're able to
make their pictures
362
00:21:49,880 --> 00:21:53,000
and they absolutely
treasure the rich complexity
363
00:21:53,040 --> 00:21:57,040
of the area and its changing history
over the years.
364
00:22:01,120 --> 00:22:05,400
GILBERT: The Corpsing Picture came
about because we were walking every
365
00:22:05,440 --> 00:22:07,240
night towards dinner.
366
00:22:07,280 --> 00:22:10,360
And what did we see
every single day? Bones.
367
00:22:13,880 --> 00:22:17,760
GEORGE:
And we realised it was all because
the young people who were heading
368
00:22:17,800 --> 00:22:21,880
for Hoxton or Brick Lane in the
evening don't want to have dinner.
369
00:22:21,920 --> 00:22:24,200
They don't want to sit
up like a silly grown up.
370
00:22:24,240 --> 00:22:26,760
They hop from pub to club
to friend's house.
371
00:22:26,800 --> 00:22:28,480
And so they eat on the run.
372
00:22:28,520 --> 00:22:30,840
Which means they leave bones behind.
373
00:22:31,640 --> 00:22:34,080
But that's not why
we made the pictures.
374
00:22:35,960 --> 00:22:40,080
And then when they've all gone home
and Brick Lane is closed down,
375
00:22:40,120 --> 00:22:44,040
somebody comes into the district
and that is the foxes.
376
00:22:44,080 --> 00:22:47,400
Walking in from Essex.
How long does it take 'em?
377
00:22:47,440 --> 00:22:49,560
And they're coming in for the bones.
378
00:22:51,360 --> 00:22:53,880
But that's not why
we made the pictures.
379
00:22:54,920 --> 00:22:56,960
And then the foxes
have had their dinner
380
00:22:57,000 --> 00:22:59,440
and they go home
back to the country.
381
00:22:59,480 --> 00:23:01,640
And the sun comes out
382
00:23:01,680 --> 00:23:06,080
and suddenly huge flocks of seagulls
fly in from the coast.
383
00:23:06,120 --> 00:23:08,280
How long does it take 'em to fly in?
384
00:23:08,320 --> 00:23:10,440
And they're coming in for the bones.
385
00:23:10,480 --> 00:23:12,920
But that's not why
we made the pictures.
386
00:23:15,680 --> 00:23:17,520
You know, they could've
been anywhere.
387
00:23:17,560 --> 00:23:19,920
I mean, their work would've
been different, actually,
388
00:23:19,960 --> 00:23:21,760
and they probably
would've been different
389
00:23:21,800 --> 00:23:25,320
if they had been in a different
neighbourhood of London.
390
00:23:26,200 --> 00:23:31,160
Most of the images in their work
are derived from things
391
00:23:31,200 --> 00:23:34,920
that are, you know, in their
street or around the corner.
392
00:23:36,360 --> 00:23:40,080
GILBERT: Once we'd opened
the door at 12 Fournier Street,
393
00:23:40,120 --> 00:23:41,440
what is in front of us?
394
00:23:42,240 --> 00:23:44,320
Oh, a dead bone on the street.
395
00:23:44,360 --> 00:23:46,640
Oh, a dead leaf on the street.
You know.
396
00:23:46,680 --> 00:23:49,400
So it's already s-
We don't have to think,
397
00:23:49,440 --> 00:23:54,640
we just look and feel what could
be part of our new vision.
398
00:23:56,160 --> 00:23:59,200
The most exciting or second
most exciting thing is life is
399
00:23:59,240 --> 00:24:00,920
the creative process.
400
00:24:00,960 --> 00:24:03,760
And that, that for us is
extraordinarily thrilling,
401
00:24:03,800 --> 00:24:08,800
slightly sexual, very intellectual,
very mental as well.
402
00:24:08,840 --> 00:24:13,520
We are quite excited because
it feels really like we are dead
403
00:24:13,560 --> 00:24:18,560
bodies in a basket and that's quite,
uh, powerful in some way.
404
00:24:18,600 --> 00:24:21,000
This, uh, going near to death.
405
00:24:23,760 --> 00:24:27,560
With The Corpsing Pictures,
a number of people found
406
00:24:27,600 --> 00:24:33,280
that direct engagement with their
own mortality quite disturbing,
407
00:24:33,320 --> 00:24:35,800
not provocative, but disturbing.
408
00:24:35,840 --> 00:24:39,400
And their work has often,
um, been considered disturbing.
409
00:24:39,440 --> 00:24:43,800
So, I don't think that's too
different from other series
410
00:24:43,840 --> 00:24:45,120
that they've made.
411
00:24:45,160 --> 00:24:47,760
But it, it definitely shows
that right up into the,
412
00:24:47,800 --> 00:24:51,040
the most recent body of work
they're still, um,
413
00:24:51,080 --> 00:24:54,800
finding different ways
to transport people.
414
00:25:00,840 --> 00:25:03,720
GEORGE: We were walking
the streets of London.
415
00:25:03,760 --> 00:25:06,200
We were wandering
near Euston station.
416
00:25:06,240 --> 00:25:08,440
We found the little old shop selling
417
00:25:08,480 --> 00:25:12,560
all of the things that people leave
behind in the flat when they leave.
418
00:25:12,600 --> 00:25:15,520
All the unwanted bits and pieces.
419
00:25:15,560 --> 00:25:19,000
And we found a copy of a gramophone
record with the title,
420
00:25:19,040 --> 00:25:21,240
Underneath the Arches.
421
00:25:21,280 --> 00:25:25,160
We didn't know what the song was,
but we knew what the words meant.
422
00:25:25,200 --> 00:25:27,920
Because we were living in
the East End where people
423
00:25:27,960 --> 00:25:29,680
were living underneath the arches.
424
00:25:29,720 --> 00:25:32,840
Damaged people from the First
World War, the Second World War.
425
00:25:32,880 --> 00:25:37,200
People damaged
by pre-decriminalisation sex laws.
426
00:25:37,240 --> 00:25:41,440
The idea of a complicated
extraordinary life
427
00:25:41,480 --> 00:25:45,880
is part of how we make our pictures,
how we create our pictures.
428
00:25:45,920 --> 00:25:47,640
And we were amazed by the simplicity
429
00:25:47,680 --> 00:25:51,480
and complicatedness of the song
which was very simple.
430
00:25:51,520 --> 00:25:52,600
The words were,
431
00:25:52,640 --> 00:25:54,680
# The Ritz I never sigh for
432
00:25:54,720 --> 00:25:56,760
# The Carlton they can keep
433
00:25:56,800 --> 00:25:59,720
# There is only one place that I know
434
00:25:59,760 --> 00:26:03,440
BOTH: # And that is where I sleep
435
00:26:03,480 --> 00:26:06,080
# Underneath the arches
436
00:26:06,120 --> 00:26:09,120
# I dream my dreams away
437
00:26:09,160 --> 00:26:11,640
# Underneath the arches
438
00:26:11,680 --> 00:26:14,360
# On cobblestone we lay
439
00:26:14,400 --> 00:26:16,680
# Every night you'll find me
440
00:26:16,720 --> 00:26:20,040
(FROM OLD FOOTAGE)
# Tired out and worn
441
00:26:20,080 --> 00:26:22,880
# Happy when the daylight
442
00:26:22,920 --> 00:26:24,880
# Comes creeping... #
443
00:26:24,920 --> 00:26:27,680
And there in the moment
we thought we'd got it.
444
00:26:27,720 --> 00:26:29,560
We'd got a key to something.
445
00:26:29,600 --> 00:26:32,680
GILBERT: First we only
did it for five minutes
446
00:26:32,720 --> 00:26:35,680
then we realise that we could
actually do it much longer, no?
447
00:26:35,720 --> 00:26:39,680
To create a, a repetition and to
make them to transfix the public
448
00:26:39,720 --> 00:26:41,240
towards the sculpture, no?
449
00:26:41,280 --> 00:26:43,720
We are not able to move,
like in a trance.
450
00:26:43,760 --> 00:26:45,320
(INDISTINCT SINGING)
451
00:26:45,360 --> 00:26:48,960
GEORGE: I think people were, were
more bemused than anything else.
452
00:26:49,000 --> 00:26:54,720
Living sculptures actually occupy
a unique place, uh, in our history
453
00:26:54,760 --> 00:27:00,160
where real life and artistic form
somehow converge perhaps into one.
454
00:27:01,080 --> 00:27:04,320
They moved like automata.
455
00:27:04,360 --> 00:27:07,560
They would do it all day
and they would do it
456
00:27:07,600 --> 00:27:09,800
whether there was anybody there
or not.
457
00:27:09,840 --> 00:27:12,920
I was so fascinated, I used to sneak
up the stairs, creep up the stairs,
458
00:27:12,960 --> 00:27:15,600
and look in, and they were indeed
doing it to an empty gallery.
459
00:27:15,640 --> 00:27:16,960
They were obsessive.
460
00:27:19,760 --> 00:27:22,840
GILBERT:
We did it for eight hours non-stop.
461
00:27:22,880 --> 00:27:27,240
It was extraordinary
mental piece of work.
462
00:27:27,280 --> 00:27:31,320
We managed to remove us
ourself from the public
463
00:27:31,360 --> 00:27:35,040
by putting on the
multi-coloured heads.
464
00:27:35,080 --> 00:27:38,200
It is powders that you
put on top of Vaseline, no?
465
00:27:38,240 --> 00:27:40,480
You really become the visual art.
466
00:27:41,360 --> 00:27:44,240
INTERVIEWER:
Is every moment of your day art?
467
00:27:44,280 --> 00:27:47,680
Are you sculpturing or
sculpting continuously?
468
00:27:48,680 --> 00:27:50,000
More or less, yes.Yes.
469
00:27:50,040 --> 00:27:52,520
You don't take breaks
for living at all?
470
00:27:52,560 --> 00:27:55,280
No, the whole living
is one bit sculpture.
471
00:27:55,320 --> 00:27:58,200
# There's only one place
that I know... #
472
00:27:58,240 --> 00:28:01,800
GILBERT: We didn't need canvases.
We didn't need metal.
473
00:28:01,840 --> 00:28:05,440
It was the beginning of the
realisation that everything
474
00:28:05,480 --> 00:28:09,640
that come to us could be
described of our vision of art.
475
00:28:09,680 --> 00:28:11,800
And that was the biggest success.
476
00:28:11,840 --> 00:28:13,640
BOTH: # Pavement is my pillow
477
00:28:13,680 --> 00:28:19,200
I was very taken by the fact
that artists could be the art.
478
00:28:20,600 --> 00:28:26,320
And the very democratic way in which
they engaged with their audience.
479
00:28:26,360 --> 00:28:28,800
I found utterly radical.
480
00:28:31,240 --> 00:28:34,360
GEORGE: We thought we were very,
very sophisticated to have this
481
00:28:34,400 --> 00:28:37,880
new belief in art having
a meaning for people's lives.
482
00:28:37,920 --> 00:28:40,720
Didn't matter where they live
in the world, what their education
483
00:28:40,760 --> 00:28:44,240
or religious background,
that we can speak to people.
484
00:28:45,080 --> 00:28:48,320
GILBERT: And we had
to dry-clean our suits.
485
00:28:48,360 --> 00:28:51,120
(LAUGHS)
Because they became the objects.
486
00:28:52,640 --> 00:28:56,160
Very, very slowly become,
we became quite known
487
00:28:56,200 --> 00:28:59,000
and was in a big article
in the Sunday Times.
488
00:28:59,720 --> 00:29:04,040
We met Konrad Fischer at the ICA.
And he came out to us and said,
489
00:29:04,080 --> 00:29:07,200
"You do something with
me in Dusseldorf, huh?"
490
00:29:07,240 --> 00:29:11,120
And he was, at the time, the most
famous gallery for young artists.
491
00:29:11,160 --> 00:29:12,160
In the world.
492
00:29:12,880 --> 00:29:15,720
So we did the living sculpture
in Dusseldorf.
493
00:29:16,600 --> 00:29:20,600
Then later on, we were doing
the singing sculpture in Brussels.
494
00:29:20,640 --> 00:29:24,320
At the end of the evening, what
we thought was a little old lady,
495
00:29:24,360 --> 00:29:28,640
came up to us and said, "My name
is Ileana Sonnabend and I'm opening
496
00:29:28,680 --> 00:29:33,240
a gallery in New York and I want
you to be the first exhibition."
497
00:29:33,280 --> 00:29:37,400
And that was the most famous
North American modern gallery
498
00:29:37,440 --> 00:29:39,080
for our generation.
499
00:29:39,120 --> 00:29:41,800
We took the singing sculpture
to New York.
500
00:29:41,840 --> 00:29:43,800
And that Saturday was the first time
501
00:29:43,840 --> 00:29:47,440
it opened in the downtown
disreputable district.
502
00:29:47,480 --> 00:29:50,480
And all, all the people
had walked down to this
503
00:29:50,520 --> 00:29:53,320
amazing new gallery district.
504
00:29:54,280 --> 00:29:59,680
Their first show in New York
was a tremendous success.
505
00:29:59,720 --> 00:30:03,720
There were people coming in
and it was so crowded.
506
00:30:03,760 --> 00:30:06,240
Uh... (LAUGHS) And um...
507
00:30:06,280 --> 00:30:11,560
you know everybody was singing
the song in the street even.
508
00:30:11,600 --> 00:30:12,760
(LAUGHS)
509
00:30:12,800 --> 00:30:16,600
GEORGE: Warhol was there. All of the
American artists were very friendly.
510
00:30:16,640 --> 00:30:20,160
All came up and invited us for
lunch or for dinner or for drinks.
511
00:30:20,200 --> 00:30:22,240
GILBERT: Rauschenberg
actually cooked for us.
512
00:30:22,280 --> 00:30:23,880
And he was a very good cook.
513
00:30:24,920 --> 00:30:28,560
INTERVIEWER: Obviously repetition is
key.GILBERT: Oh, yes.GEORGE: Yes.
514
00:30:28,600 --> 00:30:31,120
Are you aware of communication
between yourselves
515
00:30:31,160 --> 00:30:32,640
and the onlookers?Oh, yes.
516
00:30:32,680 --> 00:30:35,320
Oh yes.
Uh, quite a lot of communication.
517
00:30:35,360 --> 00:30:37,240
(LAUGHS)A lot- (LAUGHS)
518
00:30:38,160 --> 00:30:42,480
Konrad Fischer said, do something
to leave behind in my art gallery
519
00:30:42,520 --> 00:30:45,880
because the living sculpture
you couldn't leave behind.
520
00:30:45,920 --> 00:30:49,440
So we started to do
these big drawings.
521
00:30:50,680 --> 00:30:54,240
We tried to make the drawings
like they already existed, huh.
522
00:30:55,040 --> 00:30:57,920
They looked like 200
to 300 years old, no.
523
00:30:57,960 --> 00:30:59,840
But still us in it.
524
00:31:02,240 --> 00:31:08,200
The first sculpture we did was
called, "Walking, Viewing, Relaxing."
525
00:31:08,240 --> 00:31:10,680
And that was because
we knew how to walk,
526
00:31:10,720 --> 00:31:13,600
we knew how to view
and we knew how to relax.
527
00:31:13,640 --> 00:31:16,440
Yeah, so we put up these three
drawings in a gallery
528
00:31:16,480 --> 00:31:21,120
and at the
end of the evening Konrad Fischer
said to us, "I've sold them all.
529
00:31:21,840 --> 00:31:24,200
ยฃ1,000."
530
00:31:24,240 --> 00:31:25,840
We, we only set the sum of ยฃ1,000,
531
00:31:25,880 --> 00:31:29,040
'cause it was the largest sum
we could think of.(LAUGHS)
532
00:31:29,080 --> 00:31:31,000
Because, obviously,
nobody's going to buy it,
533
00:31:31,040 --> 00:31:34,520
so it might as well have a
grand price, but he did sell it.
Extraordinary.
534
00:31:34,560 --> 00:31:37,880
That's it, and for the first
time in our life we had money.
535
00:31:37,920 --> 00:31:39,160
(GLASSES CLINKING)
536
00:31:39,200 --> 00:31:42,720
Then we began the drinking sculptures
immediately.Day and night.
537
00:31:42,760 --> 00:31:45,600
(SLURRING) This is a lot of
bloody bollocks. (LAUGHS)
538
00:31:45,640 --> 00:31:49,520
(SLURRING)
He's just a silly old queen.
539
00:31:51,360 --> 00:31:53,880
Everything was going on
at the same time.
540
00:31:58,960 --> 00:32:00,800
We had a show in New York.
541
00:32:02,240 --> 00:32:04,040
In Tokyo, Germany.
542
00:32:05,200 --> 00:32:07,280
Italy, Brussel.
543
00:32:08,880 --> 00:32:11,640
So we were global artists.
544
00:32:14,360 --> 00:32:16,960
We took over the whole
Hayward Gallery.
545
00:32:17,000 --> 00:32:20,520
I don't know how happy
the other artists were, but anyway.
546
00:32:20,560 --> 00:32:23,880
There were two huge
charcoal-on-paper sculptures,
547
00:32:23,920 --> 00:32:26,240
the showpiece one
and the showpiece two.
548
00:32:26,280 --> 00:32:30,080
We had to borrow a studio
somewhere to do them, I think.
549
00:32:30,120 --> 00:32:33,480
They were an enormous task to do.
It was quite exciting.
550
00:32:33,520 --> 00:32:38,320
We managed to create an amazing
atmosphere and was in the jungle.
551
00:32:39,920 --> 00:32:42,840
We never wanted to go
near the other artists.
552
00:32:42,880 --> 00:32:46,840
We felt they, they did
a different kind of art,
553
00:32:46,880 --> 00:32:49,520
so we kept ourself to ourself.
554
00:32:49,560 --> 00:32:51,920
And I think that was the success.
Yes.
555
00:32:51,960 --> 00:32:57,640
So we didn't feel the nagging
that was going around us.
556
00:32:57,680 --> 00:33:00,960
NARRATOR: George and Gilbert
or Gilbert and George.
557
00:33:01,000 --> 00:33:05,080
Their presence attracts large
crowds to the art gallery of
New South Wales.
558
00:33:05,120 --> 00:33:08,400
GILBERT: We were taken up
by a lot of these galleries.
559
00:33:08,440 --> 00:33:11,560
We thought we are it.
We are doing whatever we want
560
00:33:11,600 --> 00:33:15,760
because our life was the most
important part of our art, no.
561
00:33:15,800 --> 00:33:18,920
We are speaking different
than the other artists.
562
00:33:19,760 --> 00:33:23,880
They tried to claim us,
but we are outsiders.
563
00:33:23,920 --> 00:33:26,640
GEORGE: We still feel that every day.
564
00:33:26,680 --> 00:33:29,600
We feel never part of
the world out there.
565
00:33:29,640 --> 00:33:31,520
We made ourself different.
566
00:33:32,840 --> 00:33:34,600
Artists have to be outsiders.
567
00:33:34,640 --> 00:33:37,880
Gilbert and George
have been incredibly
568
00:33:37,920 --> 00:33:43,760
conscious of trying to
maintain that position.
569
00:33:43,800 --> 00:33:46,160
It's about them, you know,
and their vision.
570
00:33:47,240 --> 00:33:50,640
It's almost kind of monk-like,
I always think,
571
00:33:50,680 --> 00:33:54,160
just cutting yourself off
really from all of that
572
00:33:54,200 --> 00:33:57,440
kind of rubbish that we have
to do in our lives. (LAUGHS)
573
00:33:57,480 --> 00:33:59,440
(PENSIVE MUSIC)
574
00:34:00,400 --> 00:34:02,600
(TRAFFIC AMBIENCE)
575
00:34:08,360 --> 00:34:09,840
(CHILDREN CHATTERING)
576
00:34:10,600 --> 00:34:15,320
GEORGE: I think becoming artists
in London we felt we had to get rid
577
00:34:15,360 --> 00:34:19,320
of a lot of things and those things
were mostly to do with nature.
578
00:34:19,360 --> 00:34:20,880
(BIRDS CHIRPING)
579
00:34:20,920 --> 00:34:24,640
As we're both country bumpkins,
we only knew how to express
580
00:34:24,680 --> 00:34:28,840
ourselves through branches and
roots and trees and landscapes.
581
00:34:28,880 --> 00:34:31,120
And we wanted to lose all of that.
582
00:34:31,160 --> 00:34:34,840
And we were very nervous that
people loved the charcoal-on-paper
583
00:34:34,880 --> 00:34:37,400
sculptures for what
they were physically.
584
00:34:37,440 --> 00:34:40,920
They adore this big sheets
of crinkly paper.
585
00:34:41,880 --> 00:34:45,400
And we felt that they weren't
listening or looking to see
586
00:34:45,440 --> 00:34:48,440
what the art works were
actually saying to them.
587
00:34:49,160 --> 00:34:55,160
GILBERT: We wanted to go away from
art made with a pencil or a brush.
588
00:34:57,000 --> 00:35:01,240
We wanted to get ready for our first
titled pictures and then the dirty
589
00:35:01,280 --> 00:35:06,200
words pictures where we would lose
all trace of contact with nature.
590
00:35:07,960 --> 00:35:12,600
We are interested a way
of making art that is only
591
00:35:12,640 --> 00:35:15,920
the power of the image is important,
not the material.
592
00:35:15,960 --> 00:35:19,320
The material is cheap only,
the message is important.
593
00:35:20,960 --> 00:35:24,480
Even how to make art was different.
594
00:35:24,520 --> 00:35:29,000
Nobody did photographic images
to make them speak like modern art.
595
00:35:29,040 --> 00:35:34,120
They did all painting,
express themselves with paint
596
00:35:34,160 --> 00:35:36,200
and we never wanted that.
597
00:35:36,240 --> 00:35:41,680
We thought, we are able to speak
much better with this new form of
image.
598
00:35:43,880 --> 00:35:46,040
Gilbert and George use photography
599
00:35:46,080 --> 00:35:49,440
because they'd feel there's
no sort of moral superiority
600
00:35:49,480 --> 00:35:54,080
in oil on canvas and that,
if you like, the most efficient way
601
00:35:54,120 --> 00:35:58,640
of making pictures, depicting
the world, is a photograph.
602
00:35:58,680 --> 00:36:02,080
Of course, uh, photography does
this incredibly well and they,
603
00:36:02,120 --> 00:36:05,560
if you like, use photography
on a very, very grand scale
604
00:36:05,600 --> 00:36:07,160
to make great paintings.
605
00:36:09,120 --> 00:36:12,560
GEORGE:
We always used the term "negative"
606
00:36:12,600 --> 00:36:17,280
describing the base of our pictures,
because we don't take photographs, we
take a negative.
607
00:36:17,320 --> 00:36:21,560
When you press the button on the
camera, you are creating a negative.
608
00:36:22,280 --> 00:36:26,480
We don't know what we're doing
when we start making our pictures.
609
00:36:26,520 --> 00:36:28,360
We don't even want to know.
610
00:36:28,400 --> 00:36:30,600
We don't have an idea what to do.
611
00:36:30,640 --> 00:36:34,000
We only have some kind of
dream that is taking over.
612
00:36:34,040 --> 00:36:38,440
We believe in other forces
outside of ourselves.
613
00:36:38,480 --> 00:36:41,960
And a force of culture within
the person of, of all the books
614
00:36:42,000 --> 00:36:46,120
we've read or haven't read, all the
movies we've seen or haven't seen.
615
00:36:46,160 --> 00:36:49,960
All of life's experience
which we have or not experienced.
616
00:36:50,000 --> 00:36:54,000
And they have to play into the
moment when we make that picture.
617
00:36:54,880 --> 00:36:59,560
But the Dirty Words, we were able
to do a different kind of art.
618
00:36:59,600 --> 00:37:02,760
But everything was there
ready for those kind of pictures.
619
00:37:02,800 --> 00:37:04,480
(BROODING SYNTHETIC MUSIC)
620
00:37:04,520 --> 00:37:07,120
We don't look for it,
it's just in front of us.
621
00:37:07,160 --> 00:37:11,000
Every subject. We never
search for it, it's just there.
622
00:37:12,480 --> 00:37:15,800
Queer, shit, cunt. Bastard, cunt.
623
00:37:17,000 --> 00:37:19,240
The dirty words, if you look back,
624
00:37:19,280 --> 00:37:22,720
they create this extraordinary
feeling of the anarchy that was
625
00:37:22,760 --> 00:37:24,360
going on in England.
626
00:37:24,400 --> 00:37:27,600
And this aggression that
was inside a lot of people.
627
00:37:28,920 --> 00:37:31,360
And we didn't write
those words on the walls.
628
00:37:31,400 --> 00:37:33,040
We don't swear.
629
00:37:33,080 --> 00:37:37,120
And, and so we were able to
create this, uh, subconscious
630
00:37:37,160 --> 00:37:41,840
landscape that is very, very,
very powerful and is of that time.
631
00:37:43,440 --> 00:37:46,880
We just went all over finding
all the single words
632
00:37:46,920 --> 00:37:50,440
that led the way into the
rest of the subject matter.
633
00:37:50,480 --> 00:37:54,960
And we saw these big parties
going on at Notting Hill Carnival.
634
00:37:56,640 --> 00:37:59,320
We came back and created,
uh, Dirty Word.
635
00:38:00,080 --> 00:38:02,640
(PENSIVE MUSIC)
636
00:38:04,920 --> 00:38:08,280
Amazing to see it
after all this time.
637
00:38:09,280 --> 00:38:12,880
That's Commercial Street there.
Near the top of Fournier Street.
638
00:38:12,920 --> 00:38:15,480
It's the gents lavatories there.
639
00:38:15,520 --> 00:38:19,320
It's very good, because we created
this immediate atmosphere, no?
640
00:38:19,360 --> 00:38:21,120
This gloomy atmosphere.
641
00:38:21,160 --> 00:38:24,040
At that time,
they were done faster than now.
642
00:38:24,080 --> 00:38:26,600
The new pieces are
more complex to make.
643
00:38:26,640 --> 00:38:29,280
I remember when we created
the Dirty Words pictures,
644
00:38:29,320 --> 00:38:34,440
all of our friends and supporters
thought that we'd gone over the top.
645
00:38:34,480 --> 00:38:36,200
That we were being childish.
646
00:38:36,240 --> 00:38:40,120
Why would you make works, works
of art with just dirty words in.
647
00:38:41,360 --> 00:38:44,960
And then the years rolled on
and we had the idea to-
648
00:38:45,000 --> 00:38:48,080
We showed them all together
in the Serpentine Gallery.
649
00:38:48,120 --> 00:38:49,200
27 pictures.
650
00:38:49,240 --> 00:38:51,000
All together for the first time.
651
00:38:51,040 --> 00:38:53,960
Many of the people who had been
against the pictures were there
652
00:38:54,000 --> 00:38:55,440
saying, "It's marvellous.
653
00:38:55,480 --> 00:38:57,840
Absolutely won-
It's extraordinary. Wonderful."
654
00:38:57,880 --> 00:39:00,880
I said, "But don't you
remember you were a little bit
655
00:39:00,920 --> 00:39:04,080
suspicious of-" "Oh, no, no,
we've always loved them."
656
00:39:04,120 --> 00:39:07,160
Which was very good, 'cause it
proves what we always believed,
657
00:39:07,200 --> 00:39:09,200
that the pictures stay the same
658
00:39:09,240 --> 00:39:11,920
and the world changes
to accommodate them.
659
00:39:13,960 --> 00:39:17,600
I think we used the word "queer"
for the Dirty Words pictures,
660
00:39:17,640 --> 00:39:21,760
because it was one of the words
you can find written on walls.
661
00:39:21,800 --> 00:39:23,960
It was just another of those words.
662
00:39:31,520 --> 00:39:36,000
We never felt the divisionism
of that time where people
663
00:39:36,040 --> 00:39:38,240
thought of gay and straight.
664
00:39:38,280 --> 00:39:40,840
We just thought life
is complicated and marvellous
665
00:39:40,880 --> 00:39:45,360
and you don't have to settle down to
one particular ideology in that way.
666
00:39:46,560 --> 00:39:48,840
GILBERT: It was provocative.
667
00:39:48,880 --> 00:39:53,520
And we wanted to bring it forward,
open it up in front of people
668
00:39:53,560 --> 00:39:55,680
and make it actually
an artwork out of it.
669
00:39:55,720 --> 00:39:59,000
Provocative yes, but it's also
true that people often tell us
670
00:39:59,040 --> 00:40:01,960
about how important a picture
from that time was for them
671
00:40:02,000 --> 00:40:03,760
for some personal reason.
672
00:40:03,800 --> 00:40:08,360
So w-we had all this critics
and all the people against us.
673
00:40:08,400 --> 00:40:10,560
They wouldn't go near our art.
674
00:40:10,600 --> 00:40:12,080
Mostly here in England.
675
00:40:13,400 --> 00:40:15,400
Cunt and queer.
676
00:40:15,440 --> 00:40:19,560
These were words that
were completely taboo
677
00:40:19,600 --> 00:40:21,640
and still are to some extent.
678
00:40:21,680 --> 00:40:26,200
So the Dirty Words pictures
were incredibly controversial,
679
00:40:26,240 --> 00:40:29,560
and the art world, the art critics
680
00:40:29,600 --> 00:40:32,280
were really hostile
to Gilbert and George.
681
00:40:32,320 --> 00:40:34,040
(PENSIVE MUSIC)
682
00:40:34,920 --> 00:40:37,120
GILBERT:
In the end we managed to succeed.
683
00:40:37,160 --> 00:40:39,400
GEORGE: We've had a lot of help
from our enemies.
684
00:40:39,440 --> 00:40:41,240
They're still around.
685
00:40:41,280 --> 00:40:44,800
Intolerance towards art and artists
and writers and thinkers
686
00:40:44,840 --> 00:40:48,520
and musicians and poets
has always been there, yeah.
687
00:40:48,560 --> 00:40:52,040
If you try to write an unusual poem,
you'll find
688
00:40:52,080 --> 00:40:55,200
people have a problem with it
immediately. Immediately.
689
00:40:55,240 --> 00:40:58,320
The whole history of culture
is written with opposition.
690
00:40:58,360 --> 00:41:02,640
There were quite a lot of people
against us when we did all this art.
691
00:41:02,680 --> 00:41:07,320
How many great books took three years
to get it through to the publishers?
692
00:41:07,360 --> 00:41:09,280
They were never quite sure of it.
693
00:41:09,320 --> 00:41:11,720
Some of the greatest books
of all time.
694
00:41:16,000 --> 00:41:19,520
They were all critical in some way,
because it was something new.
695
00:41:19,560 --> 00:41:23,600
We are doing an art that visually
how it looked like and what we're
696
00:41:23,640 --> 00:41:26,800
saying the art is part of
us being human.
697
00:41:27,880 --> 00:41:33,080
We always believed that art or
culture is thinking about what
698
00:41:33,120 --> 00:41:35,320
we're going to do with
the rest of our lives.
699
00:41:35,360 --> 00:41:37,600
People read books, listen to music,
700
00:41:37,640 --> 00:41:41,640
read poetry to decide
how tomorrow will be.
701
00:41:41,680 --> 00:41:45,360
And we think that
our form is culture.
702
00:41:45,400 --> 00:41:48,640
The great force of culture
of the free world.
703
00:41:49,640 --> 00:41:54,280
And they are going into
our exhibitions to look what
704
00:41:54,320 --> 00:41:57,800
they feel, uh, in front
of one of our pictures.
705
00:41:57,840 --> 00:42:01,600
Are thy pro, are they against,
do they leave, don't they leave?
706
00:42:01,640 --> 00:42:07,640
But any work it is a revolution
in the- in art, in some way.
707
00:42:07,680 --> 00:42:10,840
Even if they say, "What the
hell am I supposed to think?"
708
00:42:10,880 --> 00:42:12,960
That's already a very good start.
709
00:42:15,800 --> 00:42:19,320
Their exhibitions,
I mean, it's like breath-taking.
710
00:42:19,360 --> 00:42:23,160
My husband didn't like
going to these exhibitions
711
00:42:23,200 --> 00:42:26,280
and I took him once to the Tate.
712
00:42:26,320 --> 00:42:29,120
He went, "They're geniuses.
713
00:42:29,160 --> 00:42:31,600
I'm gonna come more often with ya."
714
00:42:31,640 --> 00:42:34,080
I mean, it brought him into art.
715
00:42:34,120 --> 00:42:39,080
Gilbert and George, they're like
ordinary people. But they're not.
716
00:42:41,240 --> 00:42:42,880
GEORGE: We wrote this text.
717
00:42:43,680 --> 00:42:48,320
We want our art to bring out
the bigot from inside the liberal
718
00:42:48,360 --> 00:42:52,440
and conversely, to bring out
the liberal from inside the bigot.
719
00:42:56,120 --> 00:42:59,200
GILBERT: We didn't go in
the city to take images.
720
00:42:59,240 --> 00:43:02,280
We did our images here
around Brick Lane.
721
00:43:02,320 --> 00:43:05,760
GEORGE: I think we just wanted
young people in the pictures.
722
00:43:05,800 --> 00:43:08,080
They used to walk up and down
Fournier Street,
723
00:43:08,120 --> 00:43:10,040
so we just went out and asked them
724
00:43:10,080 --> 00:43:12,080
if they would like
to be photographed.
725
00:43:13,440 --> 00:43:17,720
We weren't thinking politically
or do with pop music or culture.
726
00:43:17,760 --> 00:43:20,600
Not at all. Just other young people.
727
00:43:21,680 --> 00:43:26,600
We had a problem because of
the so-called liberal left,
728
00:43:26,640 --> 00:43:29,160
were quite anti-us.
I don't know why.
729
00:43:30,240 --> 00:43:31,920
When they wrote in the newspapers,
730
00:43:31,960 --> 00:43:35,560
said this was a racist picture
we had to telephone in to say,
731
00:43:35,600 --> 00:43:38,800
"Did you realise that the
person in the middle is obviously
732
00:43:38,840 --> 00:43:41,360
an Asian person with long hair
and bell-bottomed trousers?"
733
00:43:41,400 --> 00:43:44,360
We said, "Would you mind getting
a copy of it and would you look?
734
00:43:44,400 --> 00:43:45,680
I'll hang on the line."
735
00:43:45,720 --> 00:43:48,240
They were extremely embarrassed
and they just said one of them
736
00:43:48,280 --> 00:43:51,080
was an Asian, another one was
quite obviously a tramp, yeah?
737
00:43:51,120 --> 00:43:53,880
One maybe you could say
was a skinhead, just.
738
00:43:55,640 --> 00:43:59,480
They complaining like we called all
these ordinary people "Four Knights"
739
00:43:59,520 --> 00:44:01,400
and they were all anti that.
740
00:44:01,440 --> 00:44:05,560
I have no idea why, because
they were just lower class boys.
741
00:44:07,720 --> 00:44:11,440
They look aggressive, no, because
they are black and white and red.
742
00:44:11,480 --> 00:44:14,720
They are forceful images
743
00:44:14,760 --> 00:44:19,120
of living experiences
that we had around here.
744
00:44:20,160 --> 00:44:24,040
We think the misunderstand
is a problem of class.
745
00:44:24,080 --> 00:44:27,200
Because there were these middle
class people writing reviews
746
00:44:27,240 --> 00:44:31,280
in posh newspapers saying why are
Gilbert and George using these yobs,
747
00:44:31,320 --> 00:44:33,200
these young East End thugs?
748
00:44:33,240 --> 00:44:35,480
Well, we weren't using yobs
or East End thugs.
749
00:44:35,520 --> 00:44:37,440
We were using human persons.
750
00:44:37,480 --> 00:44:39,360
We don't believe that every person
751
00:44:39,400 --> 00:44:42,320
who doesn't have such a good
education as that reviewer
752
00:44:42,360 --> 00:44:46,040
should immediately be branded
as something inferior.
753
00:44:46,080 --> 00:44:49,840
The liberal establishment
if you like of the art world,
754
00:44:49,880 --> 00:44:52,200
uh, just found them too much.
755
00:44:52,240 --> 00:44:56,080
They weren't acceptable
and I think that was, um,
756
00:44:56,120 --> 00:44:58,360
a challenge for Gilbert and George.
757
00:44:59,160 --> 00:45:03,880
But also they recognised the
importance of breaking down
758
00:45:03,920 --> 00:45:09,920
this very stifling, cliquey,
nepotistic world
759
00:45:09,960 --> 00:45:12,320
of art criticism and the art world.
760
00:45:14,000 --> 00:45:15,640
(COUNTDOWN BEEPING)
761
00:45:15,680 --> 00:45:20,160
We had to find our own visual
language and that has evolved
762
00:45:20,200 --> 00:45:25,400
together with the meanings
as our concerns change and evolve.
763
00:45:25,440 --> 00:45:29,960
So really, our pictures as a whole
are not a stylistic development,
764
00:45:30,000 --> 00:45:34,120
they're a human development
and evolution of a life.
765
00:45:35,240 --> 00:45:39,240
You can imagine at that time
that any art that addressed
766
00:45:39,280 --> 00:45:42,600
the vast general public was
regarded as an embarrassment almost.
767
00:45:42,640 --> 00:45:45,440
It had to be just for the elite few.
768
00:45:46,440 --> 00:45:50,520
We are trying to make art
that we can take out in the street
769
00:45:50,560 --> 00:45:54,560
not for the specialised people,
for every taxi driver, for, uh,
770
00:45:54,600 --> 00:45:56,360
every drug addict.
771
00:46:01,800 --> 00:46:05,040
The process of making them was,
yeah, immensely complicated.
772
00:46:05,080 --> 00:46:06,520
It was all hand done.
773
00:46:06,560 --> 00:46:09,520
Gilbert and George were very
clever in sort of developing this
774
00:46:09,560 --> 00:46:14,680
way of working where everything is
cut into these manageable squares.
775
00:46:15,520 --> 00:46:17,240
GEORGE: It's a kind of discipline.
776
00:46:17,280 --> 00:46:19,800
We can't compose the picture
entirely as we want,
777
00:46:19,840 --> 00:46:22,760
because of the grids and,
and we rather like that.
778
00:46:22,800 --> 00:46:25,320
GILBERT:
And it is our signature in some way.
779
00:46:25,360 --> 00:46:28,280
People can realise it's one
of our pictures even a mile away
780
00:46:28,320 --> 00:46:30,120
without seeing the subject.
781
00:46:31,360 --> 00:46:34,160
We're not trained as picture makers,
782
00:46:34,200 --> 00:46:36,320
so we started it with
just black and white,
783
00:46:36,360 --> 00:46:38,360
because the negative
is black and white.
784
00:46:38,400 --> 00:46:40,640
We had to teach ourself
how to make them.
785
00:46:40,680 --> 00:46:42,880
There was no system out there.
786
00:46:43,880 --> 00:46:46,760
So we invented ways of making art.
787
00:46:48,400 --> 00:46:50,000
First we take images.
788
00:46:50,800 --> 00:46:55,160
For three or four months,
we take images that speak to us
789
00:46:55,200 --> 00:46:56,760
and our time, hmm?
790
00:46:56,800 --> 00:47:00,240
And then we're making a composition
791
00:47:00,280 --> 00:47:04,120
and a design
how the picture should be.
792
00:47:04,920 --> 00:47:07,440
And they're just layers.
793
00:47:08,360 --> 00:47:11,520
When we were actually
making the pictures,
794
00:47:11,560 --> 00:47:13,960
all of the panels were blank.
795
00:47:15,000 --> 00:47:19,560
We just put one image on top of
each other until it is finished, no?
796
00:47:19,600 --> 00:47:21,200
So having shot the first image in
797
00:47:21,240 --> 00:47:24,200
and actually printed that on to it
although we can't see it,
798
00:47:24,240 --> 00:47:25,760
the paper will still be white.
799
00:47:25,800 --> 00:47:29,200
We have to make a positive image
of that figure to put over it
800
00:47:29,240 --> 00:47:32,400
in order to expose
the next subject next to it.
801
00:47:33,320 --> 00:47:35,640
We had to project it on the wall.
802
00:47:35,680 --> 00:47:39,320
All in bits, one, two, three,
four, five.
803
00:47:39,360 --> 00:47:43,560
Like 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 layers
on top of each other.
804
00:47:43,600 --> 00:47:47,760
We were like one year
in the darkroom day and night.
805
00:47:49,120 --> 00:47:51,480
It was very, very complicated.
806
00:47:51,520 --> 00:47:54,200
Yes, we had to be very straight.
(LAUGHS)
807
00:47:54,240 --> 00:47:57,280
You had to be, you know, top
and bottom and left and right.
808
00:47:57,320 --> 00:47:58,320
And be very strict.
809
00:47:58,360 --> 00:48:02,080
And after even the colouration
was all done separate, no?
810
00:48:02,120 --> 00:48:06,280
But the end result was always
the most important part of it.
811
00:48:06,320 --> 00:48:09,600
We start with the palest
colour first.
812
00:48:09,640 --> 00:48:12,560
Yes, and so what is not
going to have that colour
813
00:48:12,600 --> 00:48:16,480
is going to be protected with
this gum that we are painting on.
814
00:48:16,520 --> 00:48:20,600
So the main figure could be flesh
colour and this would remain white.
815
00:48:20,640 --> 00:48:24,720
We go through all the colours
and one day they're all finished.
816
00:48:26,200 --> 00:48:29,880
Unlike children or artists
or amateur painters,
817
00:48:29,920 --> 00:48:33,560
we didn't start with a box
of crayons or coloured pencils.
818
00:48:33,600 --> 00:48:36,200
We didn't have any colour.
We had a black-
819
00:48:36,240 --> 00:48:38,040
Black and white.
Black and white.
820
00:48:38,080 --> 00:48:40,280
Yeah, and it took us four years
to find red.
821
00:48:41,400 --> 00:48:44,400
Because it felt that it
was connected with anger,
822
00:48:44,440 --> 00:48:47,160
to do with love, to do with blood,
to do with danger,
823
00:48:47,200 --> 00:48:49,200
to do with communism,
to do with fear.
824
00:48:49,240 --> 00:48:51,400
And we felt we could
use red in different ways
825
00:48:51,440 --> 00:48:53,240
to add to the black and white.
826
00:48:56,640 --> 00:48:59,760
In 1980, we started to have these
four, five different colours.
827
00:48:59,800 --> 00:49:02,960
Now blue, yellow and green.
828
00:49:03,000 --> 00:49:05,920
Our colours are based
on the meanings,
829
00:49:05,960 --> 00:49:10,000
like we always used to say
the yellow had a sophistication.
830
00:49:10,040 --> 00:49:13,120
And like red is anger more
and blue is more,
831
00:49:13,160 --> 00:49:16,120
I don't know like, eternity.
832
00:49:20,080 --> 00:49:23,640
We had this amazing piece
in the Tate Britain.
833
00:49:23,680 --> 00:49:25,520
Drunk with God.
834
00:49:26,600 --> 00:49:31,240
And not a lot of artists have done
pictures on the subject of God, have
they?
835
00:49:35,240 --> 00:49:39,840
We like to include religion in
the pictures and church and faith.
836
00:49:39,880 --> 00:49:43,360
Not to be the superior artists
who don't bother with that.
837
00:49:43,400 --> 00:49:47,480
Even when I've been running away
from religion for five years.
838
00:49:47,520 --> 00:49:48,680
(LAUGHS)
839
00:49:50,920 --> 00:49:53,640
I mean, I was brought up
a Catholic, no?
840
00:49:53,680 --> 00:49:55,880
And it took me a long time
to get rid of it.
841
00:49:56,800 --> 00:49:59,920
Art school did a good job for me.
(LAUGHS)
842
00:49:59,960 --> 00:50:02,080
To get rid of that.
843
00:50:02,120 --> 00:50:03,640
I like to be free.
844
00:50:08,400 --> 00:50:13,400
We just didn't want to be
the sophisticated atheist common
845
00:50:13,440 --> 00:50:15,480
blind modern artist.
846
00:50:15,520 --> 00:50:19,080
It'd be silly to pretend that
there's no such thing as god
847
00:50:19,120 --> 00:50:20,960
and no such thing as an afterlife
848
00:50:21,000 --> 00:50:23,080
when there are so many
people talking about it
849
00:50:23,120 --> 00:50:25,840
and writing books and movies
and poems about it.
850
00:50:25,880 --> 00:50:27,960
It would be daft to ignore that.
851
00:50:29,040 --> 00:50:32,080
All the church are standing
in front of you every single day
852
00:50:32,120 --> 00:50:34,040
if you like it or not, hmm?
853
00:50:34,080 --> 00:50:37,120
We all come out of
an amazing tradition.
854
00:50:37,160 --> 00:50:40,720
We would say ourselves
that we're probably
855
00:50:40,760 --> 00:50:44,400
Greco Romano Judeo Christian,
856
00:50:44,440 --> 00:50:48,960
spiritualistic, voodoo secularists
roughly speaking.
857
00:50:49,800 --> 00:50:53,880
But that's all part of the amazing
group of people and feelings.
858
00:50:56,080 --> 00:51:00,760
I see them
as being in a tradition of art which
859
00:51:00,800 --> 00:51:04,840
deals with important human concerns.
860
00:51:04,880 --> 00:51:06,880
It's disturbing.
861
00:51:06,920 --> 00:51:09,880
And I happen to hold the view
that one of the functions of art
862
00:51:09,920 --> 00:51:11,240
is to disturb.
863
00:51:11,280 --> 00:51:16,400
Certainly, I think their art
touches often on deep psychological
elements.
864
00:51:16,440 --> 00:51:18,280
Human beings are
religious creatures.
865
00:51:18,320 --> 00:51:21,120
They have always invented
religions for themselves.
866
00:51:21,160 --> 00:51:25,480
They need to worship something.
It's very fundamental.
867
00:51:25,520 --> 00:51:29,680
And if an artist can successfully
connect his art to
868
00:51:29,720 --> 00:51:32,960
this religious impulse, then
he makes his art more powerful.
869
00:51:37,000 --> 00:51:40,160
GEORGE: We all said the new world
was not created by the policemen,
870
00:51:40,200 --> 00:51:41,760
it wasn't created by the vicar,
871
00:51:41,800 --> 00:51:44,720
it was created by the music
and the novels
872
00:51:44,760 --> 00:51:48,080
and the pictures and the theatre
and the ballet and the opera.
873
00:51:48,120 --> 00:51:50,480
They made us safe and free.
874
00:51:52,040 --> 00:51:54,000
We wouldn't say that our art
is our religion,
875
00:51:54,040 --> 00:51:56,960
because we believe that
religion is the enemy.
876
00:51:57,720 --> 00:51:59,560
The vicar has been the enemy.
877
00:52:00,520 --> 00:52:06,440
Art has been uninvolved in, uh,
depicting God for 1,000 years.
878
00:52:07,640 --> 00:52:10,080
Collaborators...Yes.
..we call them.
879
00:52:11,920 --> 00:52:16,000
(RHYTHMIC BEATS)
880
00:52:18,920 --> 00:52:22,760
When we did the banners, uh,
one of them said ban religion.
881
00:52:24,160 --> 00:52:26,880
Then there was a mysterious knock
at our front door.
882
00:52:26,920 --> 00:52:29,600
And there was an elderly clergyman
and he said,
883
00:52:29,640 --> 00:52:31,440
"I'm awfully sorry to trouble you.
884
00:52:31,480 --> 00:52:34,000
I don't want to disturb you
or intrude in any way.
885
00:52:34,040 --> 00:52:37,160
I just want to tell you I saw that
thing you, you- ban religion, is it?
886
00:52:37,200 --> 00:52:40,120
I think it's marvellous,
absolutely marvellous."
887
00:52:40,160 --> 00:52:44,960
We thanked him and we said perhaps he
could tell us a little why he was so
pleased for it.
888
00:52:45,000 --> 00:52:47,160
He said, "Oh it's really simple,"
he said.
889
00:52:47,200 --> 00:52:49,680
"I have my congregation,
it's nearly 40 years now.
890
00:52:49,720 --> 00:52:51,200
All very nice people.
891
00:52:51,240 --> 00:52:54,680
The thing is they come to church on
Sunday 'cause they're all religious
892
00:52:54,720 --> 00:52:56,600
and I don't really want them
to be religious.
893
00:52:56,640 --> 00:52:58,040
I want them to be good."
894
00:53:00,520 --> 00:53:02,520
(PENSIVE MUSIC)
895
00:53:04,040 --> 00:53:06,400
(TRAFFIC AMBIENCE)
896
00:53:06,440 --> 00:53:08,680
(SIREN WAILS)
897
00:53:15,920 --> 00:53:18,240
You knew everyone in Brick Lane.
898
00:53:18,280 --> 00:53:22,280
Brick Lane was all Indians,
you knew everyone down there.
899
00:53:23,360 --> 00:53:26,480
I was going to get my husband's
curry. I don't eat curry.
900
00:53:26,520 --> 00:53:29,560
And, you know,
I used to sit on the chair
901
00:53:29,600 --> 00:53:32,360
and I'd have a glass of champagne.
902
00:53:32,400 --> 00:53:36,880
Eat a whole box of After Eights
while I was waiting for Den's curry.
903
00:53:38,760 --> 00:53:41,480
GEORGE: When we moved there first,
it was Yiddish speaking.
904
00:53:41,520 --> 00:53:43,600
Some Polish speaking,
Russian speaking.
905
00:53:43,640 --> 00:53:45,960
Then it became Maltese,
906
00:53:46,000 --> 00:53:50,120
then it became Somali, then the
Bangladeshi and now it's city boys.
907
00:53:50,160 --> 00:53:53,240
We've seen them,
the synagogue turn into a mosque.
908
00:53:53,280 --> 00:53:57,520
We've seen the Jewish off licence
turn into a Hindi music centre.
909
00:53:57,560 --> 00:54:00,440
We even see the gents public
lavatories on Whitechapel
910
00:54:00,480 --> 00:54:02,360
turn into an Indian restaurant.
911
00:54:02,400 --> 00:54:04,800
Some young, young friends
were recommending it to us.
912
00:54:04,840 --> 00:54:07,680
They said it's very good food
and the service is fantastic.
913
00:54:07,720 --> 00:54:11,440
And it's eat in or take away.
I said it always was. (LAUGHTER)
914
00:54:14,680 --> 00:54:16,120
(DISCO MUSIC)
915
00:54:17,080 --> 00:54:19,280
It was exciting time to be in London
916
00:54:19,320 --> 00:54:22,000
and to be gay in London
in the early 1980s.
917
00:54:22,040 --> 00:54:23,680
There was a, you know,
918
00:54:23,720 --> 00:54:26,480
a real sense that there were you
know there was a kind of movement
919
00:54:26,520 --> 00:54:29,600
happening and things
were opening up.
920
00:54:29,640 --> 00:54:32,560
It was also a very,
very small world.
921
00:54:32,600 --> 00:54:35,040
Everybody kind of knew each other.
922
00:54:35,080 --> 00:54:38,200
David Robilliard was this, uh,
923
00:54:38,240 --> 00:54:43,840
amazing kind of, um, hyper poet.
924
00:54:43,880 --> 00:54:45,440
I am angry.
925
00:54:45,480 --> 00:54:48,320
David was in our film,
The World With Gilbert And George.
926
00:54:48,360 --> 00:54:49,360
I am angry.
927
00:54:49,400 --> 00:54:52,080
David says, "I am angry,
I am angry."I am angry.
928
00:54:52,120 --> 00:54:54,200
We told him
he must smile at the same time.
929
00:54:54,240 --> 00:54:55,240
I am angry.
930
00:54:57,240 --> 00:54:58,320
I am angry.
931
00:54:59,080 --> 00:55:01,560
One night in the London
Apprentice he said to me,
932
00:55:01,600 --> 00:55:03,720
"Oh, would you like
to do some modelling
933
00:55:03,760 --> 00:55:05,960
for these artists,
Gilbert and George?"
934
00:55:06,000 --> 00:55:07,880
Who I didn't know
a great deal about.
935
00:55:07,920 --> 00:55:09,440
I did, had heard of them.
936
00:55:09,480 --> 00:55:11,080
Um, but I didn't
know much about them.
937
00:55:11,120 --> 00:55:12,600
So I thought, well, yeah sure.
938
00:55:12,640 --> 00:55:15,080
I was a student at the time
and I think, you know,
939
00:55:15,120 --> 00:55:17,320
it was ยฃ20 was being offered.
940
00:55:18,120 --> 00:55:23,240
Gilbert and George were doing
these huge big pictures with
941
00:55:23,280 --> 00:55:26,040
maybe 15, 20 young men.
942
00:55:26,080 --> 00:55:29,400
So, um, yeah, they needed lots of
people to come and model for them.
943
00:55:29,440 --> 00:55:32,160
So they had quite a system going,
you know.
944
00:55:33,520 --> 00:55:36,960
We wanted to fill the picture
with young people.
945
00:55:37,000 --> 00:55:39,720
So we put one, two, three, four,
five, six, seven in the picture
946
00:55:39,760 --> 00:55:41,440
and we thought that's not enough.
947
00:55:41,480 --> 00:55:43,680
We want some more,
if we have more in front,
948
00:55:43,720 --> 00:55:46,680
then we'll hide them,
so we'll have them kneeling down.
949
00:55:46,720 --> 00:55:48,200
And they can still see.
950
00:55:48,240 --> 00:55:50,640
That wasn't enough so we put
one, two, three, four, five,
951
00:55:50,680 --> 00:55:51,880
six in the sky.
952
00:55:51,920 --> 00:55:55,760
So it's loaded down
with youth and hope.
953
00:55:57,680 --> 00:56:00,880
I went into the studio at the back
of Gilbert and George's house
954
00:56:00,920 --> 00:56:02,320
and I met them.
955
00:56:02,360 --> 00:56:05,640
Then they took lots of photos
and we chatted.
956
00:56:05,680 --> 00:56:08,600
I was a film student
just graduating, I think,
957
00:56:08,640 --> 00:56:10,560
from the Royal College of Art
958
00:56:10,600 --> 00:56:13,200
and, uh, while they
were taking pictures,
959
00:56:13,240 --> 00:56:16,920
just sort of said to them, "Well,
seeing as you've photographed me,
960
00:56:16,960 --> 00:56:19,000
how about I film you?"
961
00:56:20,160 --> 00:56:23,520
After I'd done the modelling,
there was an opening of a-
962
00:56:23,560 --> 00:56:27,920
of the exhibition and there was
a huge great big picture entitled
963
00:56:27,960 --> 00:56:33,960
"See", which, um, I was really
quite sort of overwhelmed by.
964
00:56:35,240 --> 00:56:37,480
Gilbert and George lying at my feet
965
00:56:37,520 --> 00:56:41,080
and these two big eyes
and being called See
966
00:56:41,120 --> 00:56:43,240
seemed so kind of appropriate
967
00:56:43,280 --> 00:56:46,560
seeing as I had by that point
already embarked on
968
00:56:46,600 --> 00:56:49,080
potentially making a film
about them.
969
00:56:49,120 --> 00:56:52,800
But I never had a kind
of end date or a, you know,
970
00:56:52,840 --> 00:56:55,280
it wasn't a sort of commissioned
film or anything.
971
00:56:55,320 --> 00:56:58,720
So, I was just scrabbling together
to get whatever money I could
972
00:56:58,760 --> 00:57:02,280
with my little camera (LAUGHS)
to film what I could, you know.
973
00:57:02,320 --> 00:57:05,320
And it just went on
like that for 17 years.
974
00:57:05,360 --> 00:57:07,280
I am Gilbert.
975
00:57:07,320 --> 00:57:09,000
And I am George.
976
00:57:09,840 --> 00:57:11,560
We are...
977
00:57:11,600 --> 00:57:13,600
Gilbert.And George.
978
00:57:14,760 --> 00:57:18,240
I was just very happy
to listen to them, really.
979
00:57:18,280 --> 00:57:23,960
In a way, I didn't really want the
film to come to an end, actually.
(LAUGHS)
980
00:57:24,000 --> 00:57:26,240
GILBERT: And then AIDS came along.
981
00:57:27,960 --> 00:57:30,960
NARRATOR: AIDS is new, and at
the present rate of progress,
982
00:57:31,000 --> 00:57:34,680
there are ten times as many men
with AIDS every two years.
983
00:57:36,200 --> 00:57:38,360
GILBERT: A lot of our friends died.
984
00:57:40,920 --> 00:57:44,000
GEORGE: We were surrounded
by young, younger friends
985
00:57:44,040 --> 00:57:45,880
who were diagnosed with AIDS.
986
00:57:46,880 --> 00:57:49,240
David, David Robilliard...
987
00:57:50,800 --> 00:57:52,760
..and Andrew Heard,
988
00:57:52,800 --> 00:57:56,440
who was an artist just
started to make his own pictures.
989
00:57:59,480 --> 00:58:01,920
GEORGE: When I filmed
"The World of Gilbert and George,"
990
00:58:01,960 --> 00:58:06,200
Andrew says repeatedly,
"I am a young man, I am a young man."
991
00:58:07,600 --> 00:58:09,160
I am a young man.
992
00:58:11,640 --> 00:58:15,560
And of course he always was a young
man, he never will be anything else.
993
00:58:16,560 --> 00:58:19,640
So many in New York died,
so many people in Europe.
994
00:58:19,680 --> 00:58:23,200
Was a, a huge nightmare,
and a living nightmare.
995
00:58:24,880 --> 00:58:27,320
They were there and
they were not there.
996
00:58:37,040 --> 00:58:39,720
Gilbert and George
wanted to do their bit
997
00:58:39,760 --> 00:58:42,120
in terms of raising money
to help people.
998
00:58:42,160 --> 00:58:45,560
So they did the For AIDS show
in 1989
999
00:58:45,600 --> 00:58:50,400
where all the proceeds
went to an AIDS charity.
1000
00:58:51,160 --> 00:58:53,560
It was quite a big exhibition,
big show.
1001
00:58:55,400 --> 00:58:59,840
GILBERT: We had this idea maybe
we could make a group of pictures.
1002
00:58:59,880 --> 00:59:01,240
GEORGE: Something.
1003
00:59:01,280 --> 00:59:05,600
Something towards
trying to find a cure.
1004
00:59:05,640 --> 00:59:09,440
And we even arranged a big dinner
and the whole art world...
1005
00:59:09,480 --> 00:59:12,600
GEORGE: Came in from all,
all over the world for it.
1006
00:59:13,960 --> 00:59:18,960
GILBERT: In 1975 to 1980, 85,
we did many pieces to do with death.
1007
00:59:19,000 --> 00:59:22,160
Death, Hope, Life, Fear
and Death Phase and Body Life.
1008
00:59:22,200 --> 00:59:24,520
Dead Heads.
Dead Head, Dead Bored.
1009
00:59:24,560 --> 00:59:27,080
But when they started to die,
we stopped.
1010
00:59:27,920 --> 00:59:30,680
We never mentioned that word again,
in fact.
1011
00:59:31,760 --> 00:59:35,320
I think it is very, very clear
in our pictures without having
1012
00:59:35,360 --> 00:59:37,280
to be spelt out as it used to be.
1013
00:59:37,320 --> 00:59:39,920
We think even
the New Horny pictures we did
1014
00:59:39,960 --> 00:59:43,560
are like huge Lutyen cemeteries
on the Somme or something.
1015
00:59:43,600 --> 00:59:46,800
All of those boys
advertising the magazines.
1016
00:59:46,840 --> 00:59:51,800
It is like tombstones, the age and
there were a little story what they
did.
1017
00:59:51,840 --> 00:59:57,160
One day all of them will be dead and
then it will be like a huge memorial
to those people.
1018
01:00:06,360 --> 01:00:09,080
GEORGE: A lot of people
think that we create an art
1019
01:00:09,120 --> 01:00:10,600
in the East End of London
1020
01:00:10,640 --> 01:00:13,600
and maybe it's a little bit to
do with the East End of London
1021
01:00:13,640 --> 01:00:17,200
or we're artists like we are,
because of the East End of London.
1022
01:00:17,240 --> 01:00:19,280
But when we wake up in the morning,
1023
01:00:19,320 --> 01:00:21,400
we always feel we wake up
in the world.
1024
01:00:21,440 --> 01:00:24,960
I never feel we wake up in
Spitalfields or wake up in
Fournier Street.
1025
01:00:25,000 --> 01:00:29,920
We always feel that we're in
the world every single moment.
1026
01:00:30,800 --> 01:00:34,520
We get up in the mornings
and buy a newspaper.
1027
01:00:35,320 --> 01:00:39,960
And before going for dinner,
we watch the television news.
1028
01:00:40,000 --> 01:00:42,400
And we have a very clear feeling
1029
01:00:42,440 --> 01:00:46,840
of the world turning
beneath our feet around.
1030
01:00:46,880 --> 01:00:49,760
And the the pain with which it turns
1031
01:00:49,800 --> 01:00:52,280
and the joy with
which it turns as well.
1032
01:00:52,320 --> 01:00:56,200
And all, all of that is what
we're thinking, feeling, hoping,
1033
01:00:56,240 --> 01:00:58,000
dreading, loving about.
1034
01:01:11,040 --> 01:01:15,280
They were organising a
big exhibition in Moscow.
1035
01:01:17,400 --> 01:01:23,280
It was a real coup to get this
agreed by the Russian authorities
1036
01:01:23,320 --> 01:01:28,120
and to have got the main
kind of art gallery in Moscow
1037
01:01:28,160 --> 01:01:30,160
to host the exhibition.
1038
01:01:31,280 --> 01:01:33,680
The motto was always, "art for all,"
1039
01:01:33,720 --> 01:01:39,040
so we thought let's try
out Moscow, test our theory.
1040
01:01:39,080 --> 01:01:41,480
We spent nearly all our money
doing it.
1041
01:01:43,400 --> 01:01:47,800
It was a real adventure to drop
this big shows
1042
01:01:47,840 --> 01:01:50,880
in the middle of
a communist country, hmm?
1043
01:01:50,920 --> 01:01:54,000
Russia was nearly
totally collapsing,
1044
01:01:54,040 --> 01:01:57,040
the old system was collapsing,
so they were very poor.
1045
01:01:57,080 --> 01:01:59,760
We had to take everything to Russia.
1046
01:01:59,800 --> 01:02:03,880
The nails, the food,
the champagne for the party.
1047
01:02:03,920 --> 01:02:07,920
And the paint for the walls
and was extraordinary.
1048
01:02:09,080 --> 01:02:12,920
The British consul tried
to stop the exhibition
1049
01:02:12,960 --> 01:02:16,120
and I think they had other ideas,
other abstract more middle
1050
01:02:16,160 --> 01:02:19,280
class ideas of how Britain
should be represented.
1051
01:02:20,440 --> 01:02:26,040
They were just really wanting
to take their work to this whole
1052
01:02:26,080 --> 01:02:27,600
new audience,
1053
01:02:27,640 --> 01:02:31,760
who had hardly seen
contemporary Western art,
1054
01:02:31,800 --> 01:02:34,120
let alone Gilbert and George's work.
1055
01:02:35,160 --> 01:02:37,720
Russia was amazing success.
1056
01:02:38,800 --> 01:02:42,160
You don't have to be an art
expert to see our pictures.
1057
01:02:42,200 --> 01:02:44,680
We want them
just to be able to feel them,
1058
01:02:44,720 --> 01:02:47,880
to feel the emotion of that picture
and that's it.
1059
01:02:47,920 --> 01:02:51,400
From this experience
we realised that we can go
1060
01:02:51,440 --> 01:02:53,000
anywhere in the world.
1061
01:02:54,160 --> 01:02:56,640
And preach our idea of art.
1062
01:02:56,680 --> 01:02:58,520
I said to Gilbert and George,
1063
01:02:58,560 --> 01:03:01,000
you know where would
you like to go next?
1064
01:03:01,800 --> 01:03:03,920
China, it has to be China.
1065
01:03:03,960 --> 01:03:08,000
The totally unknown country
that must be a dream.
1066
01:03:09,320 --> 01:03:14,080
When we went to Beijing they already
had people who copied us, no,
1067
01:03:14,120 --> 01:03:16,880
doing living sculptures
all over the place.
1068
01:03:16,920 --> 01:03:18,600
Young people coming up to us
1069
01:03:18,640 --> 01:03:22,600
with blood running down their heads
saying, "I am living sculpture."
1070
01:03:22,640 --> 01:03:25,680
Hand in hand on the Great Wall.
It's amazing.
1071
01:03:25,720 --> 01:03:26,880
(LAUGHS)
1072
01:03:26,920 --> 01:03:30,520
They made us walk up the steps
of the Great Wall of China.
1073
01:03:30,560 --> 01:03:31,560
Oops. (LAUGHS)
1074
01:03:32,680 --> 01:03:38,400
(LAUGHING)
1075
01:03:41,600 --> 01:03:44,920
You want to do it.
It's the feeling of skiing.
1076
01:03:44,960 --> 01:03:50,560
We, as unhappy artists, are
very happy to be able to hold
1077
01:03:50,600 --> 01:03:54,720
an exhibition of our pictures
in China.
1078
01:03:56,080 --> 01:03:59,640
Our art fights for love
and tolerance
1079
01:03:59,680 --> 01:04:03,720
and in universal elaboration
of the individual.
1080
01:04:03,760 --> 01:04:06,520
In Beijing, when Gilbert
and George arrived
1081
01:04:06,560 --> 01:04:09,240
they get mobbed by people wanting,
uh, their autographs.
1082
01:04:09,280 --> 01:04:14,120
Even to the case where they have
to call in two security art police
to protect them.
1083
01:04:14,160 --> 01:04:17,600
GEORGE: We were literally mobbed.
We had to be rescued from the crowd.
1084
01:04:17,640 --> 01:04:21,400
GILBERT: Because they never
saw something like that before.
1085
01:04:21,440 --> 01:04:25,560
They have developed a poetry,
a visual language which can
1086
01:04:25,600 --> 01:04:29,240
speak across cultures,
can speak to anybody.
1087
01:04:31,040 --> 01:04:33,360
(IN CHINESE)
1088
01:05:09,840 --> 01:05:10,960
Say "when".
1089
01:05:11,000 --> 01:05:16,360
GILBERT: China was in some way more
liberal, more open and more modern.
1090
01:05:17,400 --> 01:05:21,720
It took an enormous amount
of money to put on these shows
1091
01:05:21,760 --> 01:05:25,400
which wasn't paid for by the British
government or the Chinese government
1092
01:05:25,440 --> 01:05:26,920
or the Arts Council.
1093
01:05:26,960 --> 01:05:29,880
It was hundreds of thousands
of pounds to ship all the work
1094
01:05:29,920 --> 01:05:34,720
out there, ship all the catalogues
of the show to sell very cheaply,
1095
01:05:34,760 --> 01:05:39,480
so that ordinary Chinese people
could afford to buy a catalogue.
1096
01:05:39,520 --> 01:05:43,200
A catalogue is ten yuan,
it was equivalent to a pound
1097
01:05:43,240 --> 01:05:47,160
and it probably cost you know
eight times that much to print.
1098
01:05:48,520 --> 01:05:50,840
GILBERT: Our art is human.
1099
01:05:50,880 --> 01:05:53,840
It speaks to people,
it's not abstract,
1100
01:05:53,880 --> 01:05:58,000
it's a humanity inside
our art in a big way.
1101
01:05:58,960 --> 01:06:01,680
INTERVIEWER: So does the viewer
complete the artwork?
1102
01:06:01,720 --> 01:06:05,240
Yes I think that's very important.
(TALKING OVER EACH OTHER)
1103
01:06:05,280 --> 01:06:07,320
GEORGE:
We all said that our definition was
1104
01:06:07,360 --> 01:06:11,280
the friendship that is formed
between the viewer and the art.
1105
01:06:12,680 --> 01:06:14,480
Amongst the naked shit pictures,
1106
01:06:14,520 --> 01:06:17,080
the most recent group of pictures
we made there's one called
1107
01:06:17,120 --> 01:06:20,560
Bumholes which is a portrait of
ourselves we've taken from the back.
1108
01:06:20,600 --> 01:06:23,760
And that's the favourite picture
of ladies.All the ladies
1109
01:06:23,800 --> 01:06:25,880
Isn't that interesting?
It's because they feel-
1110
01:06:25,920 --> 01:06:28,000
Enormous support for
that picture from ladies.
1111
01:06:28,040 --> 01:06:30,760
And, uh, they told us
b- why because they,
1112
01:06:30,800 --> 01:06:33,560
they feel vulnerable
like we feel vulnerable.
1113
01:06:35,480 --> 01:06:39,160
GEORGE: For many, many years, we've
always responded to people who
1114
01:06:39,200 --> 01:06:40,880
say that we set out to shock.
1115
01:06:40,920 --> 01:06:43,480
We always said we never
wanted to shock.
1116
01:06:43,520 --> 01:06:46,320
As artists, our job is to de-shock.
1117
01:06:46,360 --> 01:06:48,520
I think we've de-shocked a lot.
1118
01:06:49,760 --> 01:06:52,920
GILBERT:
Like nakedness. Why is it shocking?
1119
01:06:52,960 --> 01:06:56,000
When you did
the Naked Shit pictures,
1120
01:06:56,040 --> 01:07:00,160
when you appeared in them naked,
was that difficult to do?
1121
01:07:00,200 --> 01:07:03,280
Of course. The same as it
would be for anybody else.
1122
01:07:03,320 --> 01:07:05,080
Yes, it was quite difficult.
1123
01:07:05,120 --> 01:07:06,160
Try it. (LAUGHS)
1124
01:07:07,240 --> 01:07:11,320
Everyone knows how
vulnerable life is,
1125
01:07:11,360 --> 01:07:13,400
how delicate everything is.
1126
01:07:13,440 --> 01:07:15,760
And a lot of people
saw it in that way.
1127
01:07:18,080 --> 01:07:24,000
For them to expose themselves,
and really to kind of be their age
1128
01:07:24,040 --> 01:07:28,800
and to show their bodies, it's
something actually quite tender.
1129
01:07:28,840 --> 01:07:31,440
And I expected it to be more brutal.
1130
01:07:32,520 --> 01:07:37,080
MAN: David Sylvester, I think,
regarded rightly as the greatest
1131
01:07:37,120 --> 01:07:40,280
of the art critics, he once said,
most artists this century
1132
01:07:40,320 --> 01:07:44,960
have tried to do naked and have
only succeeded in doing nude.
1133
01:07:45,000 --> 01:07:48,160
Gilbert and George have done naked.
1134
01:07:48,200 --> 01:07:50,240
GEORGE:
Yes it was very perceptive of David.
1135
01:07:50,280 --> 01:07:52,680
'Cause very few people realised it,
and I think we did an art
1136
01:07:52,720 --> 01:07:55,560
that the viewer felt they
could trust us, that we
1137
01:07:55,600 --> 01:08:00,080
weren't looking down at the viewer,
that it was an experience together.
1138
01:08:01,880 --> 01:08:06,280
They've always wanted to challenge
people, they want people to think.
1139
01:08:06,320 --> 01:08:09,120
They like to sort of push things,
1140
01:08:09,160 --> 01:08:12,480
and poke and prod.
1141
01:08:12,520 --> 01:08:16,680
But not to the point
where people will turn away.
1142
01:08:16,720 --> 01:08:21,520
Or be terribly offended,
so that they just won't engage.
1143
01:08:21,560 --> 01:08:24,920
Because obviously that was-
it would be self-defeating.
1144
01:08:24,960 --> 01:08:27,320
GEORGE:
It was in the South London gallery.
1145
01:08:27,360 --> 01:08:29,520
It wasn't in the Hayward,
it wasn't in the Serpentine,
1146
01:08:29,560 --> 01:08:31,440
it wasn't in the Tate.
1147
01:08:31,480 --> 01:08:34,480
It was a gallery that had
two or three visitors a day
1148
01:08:34,520 --> 01:08:37,040
until the Naked Shit
pictures arrived.
1149
01:08:37,080 --> 01:08:40,040
GILBERT:
It was like, 1,000 people a day.
1150
01:08:40,080 --> 01:08:42,880
Can you imagine getting 1,000 people
a day down there?
1151
01:08:42,920 --> 01:08:44,080
Out of the blue?
1152
01:08:44,120 --> 01:08:46,760
The Naked Shit pictures,
1153
01:08:46,800 --> 01:08:49,920
if they were shown today,
would still create quite a stir.
1154
01:08:49,960 --> 01:08:55,160
They're tackling an aspect of life
which is very rarely tackled.
1155
01:08:55,200 --> 01:08:57,800
Notin a crude way,
in a very delicate way.
1156
01:08:57,840 --> 01:09:00,600
We think they're
extraordinary pictures.
1157
01:09:00,640 --> 01:09:05,320
It's just classic Gilbert and George
really just stick them up there,
1158
01:09:05,360 --> 01:09:09,520
huge larger than life turds.
1159
01:09:09,560 --> 01:09:13,960
And, um, make them into
somehow these beautiful things.
1160
01:09:14,000 --> 01:09:16,200
You know, um... (LAUGHS)
1161
01:09:16,240 --> 01:09:19,480
GEORGE: We think that the
subject matter that we took,
1162
01:09:19,520 --> 01:09:24,080
we were able to go deeper
inside a humanistic idea.
1163
01:09:24,120 --> 01:09:27,920
We can become closer to the
viewer on different levels.
1164
01:09:27,960 --> 01:09:30,400
He or she will be shitting
at some point during that day.
1165
01:09:30,440 --> 01:09:32,200
They will be going to the lavatory.
1166
01:09:32,240 --> 01:09:35,000
They will be conscious of illness,
they will be conscious of blood.
1167
01:09:35,040 --> 01:09:36,120
Everyone is.
1168
01:09:36,160 --> 01:09:38,200
Everyone sees it in the
newspapers in their life,
1169
01:09:38,240 --> 01:09:41,120
in their bedrooms, in their
bathrooms, and we can get closer
1170
01:09:41,160 --> 01:09:45,080
to the person on a human level
by extending the range of contact.
1171
01:09:45,120 --> 01:09:47,760
Yes, and we did do it
before in...Always.
1172
01:09:47,800 --> 01:09:50,920
In '75, we did, uh,
this piece called "Coming"
1173
01:09:50,960 --> 01:09:54,400
and we did this piece called
"Shitted" and a lot of other pieces.
1174
01:09:54,440 --> 01:09:59,360
But I think this time we were
able to make some visually
1175
01:09:59,400 --> 01:10:03,920
very beautiful, and even through
the blood piece that we did in the
1176
01:10:03,960 --> 01:10:07,800
Four Eight's piece,
we realised that all this fluid
1177
01:10:07,840 --> 01:10:12,000
that are part of us, no,
if you start to look through them,
1178
01:10:12,040 --> 01:10:16,920
you see the most beautiful- the most
beautiful life is in front of you.
1179
01:10:16,960 --> 01:10:21,960
This is the formula for shit
brown that we made in '74...
1180
01:10:22,000 --> 01:10:24,360
Yes, it took us one day to-
1181
01:10:24,400 --> 01:10:26,840
One whole day to get the right-
The right colour.
1182
01:10:26,880 --> 01:10:29,040
We used to call it
George Michael shit, no?
1183
01:10:29,080 --> 01:10:31,640
George Michael's arse brown,
we called it.
1184
01:10:31,680 --> 01:10:33,240
Glistening highlights.
1185
01:10:34,120 --> 01:10:39,200
Part of their, their thing really
is bringing out these things that-
1186
01:10:39,240 --> 01:10:45,080
that nobody el- nobody looks at, the
stuff that's ignored or forgotten or
despised.
1187
01:10:45,120 --> 01:10:48,920
And they sort of bring
these things to the fore
1188
01:10:48,960 --> 01:10:54,560
and put them on these huge grand
beautiful amazing colourful pictures
1189
01:10:54,600 --> 01:11:00,080
and they somehow transform
this detritus of society into
1190
01:11:00,120 --> 01:11:02,000
being kind of amazing beautiful
sayings.
1191
01:11:02,040 --> 01:11:05,080
There's something very
magical in that process.
1192
01:11:06,880 --> 01:11:10,040
GEORGE: Blood, tears, spunk, piss.
GILBERT: Yeah.
1193
01:11:10,080 --> 01:11:14,040
We used to take images of
the drops of rain on the cars
1194
01:11:14,080 --> 01:11:16,760
outside our house on Fournier Street
'cause you could see
1195
01:11:16,800 --> 01:11:20,280
the world in every single drop
if you look very closely.
1196
01:11:20,320 --> 01:11:25,680
And then we thought we should
take some images of that same
1197
01:11:25,720 --> 01:11:29,720
rainwater to see if there's anything
in there with the microscope.
1198
01:11:29,760 --> 01:11:33,760
Which lens is that on now?
Number two. Let's try number three.
1199
01:11:33,800 --> 01:11:36,520
And then there's nothing
in there of course.
1200
01:11:36,560 --> 01:11:38,680
So we thought we would try piss.
1201
01:11:38,720 --> 01:11:40,680
Which is as blank as rainwater here.
1202
01:11:41,480 --> 01:11:42,880
But just before we ended,
1203
01:11:42,920 --> 01:11:47,040
we switched the microscope off,
'cause it has an electrical thing.
1204
01:11:47,080 --> 01:11:50,320
We shouldn't leave it on, so we went
down to switch it off and to see
1205
01:11:50,360 --> 01:11:52,680
whether it was still on,
we looked through the lens
1206
01:11:52,720 --> 01:11:56,600
and there as a magical crazy
garden...
1207
01:11:56,640 --> 01:11:57,760
..in the piss.
1208
01:11:58,720 --> 01:12:02,160
And we found out every single
drop of piss was different.
1209
01:12:02,200 --> 01:12:03,800
Every day it was different.
1210
01:12:03,840 --> 01:12:08,040
There was a whole crazy w-
world of shapes and things.
1211
01:12:08,080 --> 01:12:11,320
It crystallised itself
into an amazing world.
1212
01:12:11,360 --> 01:12:14,160
And we were
so very fascinated by that.
1213
01:12:14,200 --> 01:12:18,000
Like the ones on the, on the
cards outside showed the church
1214
01:12:18,040 --> 01:12:20,440
and the streets,
this showed another world.
1215
01:12:20,480 --> 01:12:21,480
Yeah.
1216
01:12:22,520 --> 01:12:26,280
Then we started to try it
with blood, tears, spunk, piss.
1217
01:12:26,320 --> 01:12:27,440
Yeah.
1218
01:12:27,480 --> 01:12:30,280
Sweat, and we were very excited
to find they all had shapes,
1219
01:12:30,320 --> 01:12:32,440
shapes and meanings and content.
1220
01:12:32,480 --> 01:12:35,600
I think we took four months, no,
we were just doing that.
1221
01:12:35,640 --> 01:12:37,920
Nonstop every single day.
Mad about it.
1222
01:12:37,960 --> 01:12:40,400
Yes. And then we did
all the, the pictures.
1223
01:12:40,440 --> 01:12:43,960
"Blood, Tears, Spunk, Piss" is one of
the big quadropart of the pictures.
1224
01:12:44,000 --> 01:12:46,400
Can you imagine the galleries?
1225
01:12:47,560 --> 01:12:50,400
Behind it they were
all terrified, no?
1226
01:12:50,440 --> 01:12:52,920
Now remember Ileana Sonnabend
looked at it,
1227
01:12:52,960 --> 01:12:55,080
"Oh, my God,
what are they coming with now?"
1228
01:12:55,120 --> 01:12:57,760
Not entirely relaxed
about everything.Yeah.
1229
01:12:57,800 --> 01:13:00,120
Something that Gilbert
and George said to me
1230
01:13:00,160 --> 01:13:03,400
is about the microcosm
and the macrocosm.
1231
01:13:03,440 --> 01:13:06,880
You know, the tiny little
thing that happens, you know,
1232
01:13:06,920 --> 01:13:10,080
is symbolic of the
much bigger thing.
1233
01:13:10,120 --> 01:13:15,960
So these tiny kind of microscopic
cells that they were looking at can
1234
01:13:16,000 --> 01:13:21,120
give meaning to, you know, much
bigger sort of global things.
1235
01:13:24,200 --> 01:13:28,280
GEORGE: To make a picture which
actually speaks like personal things
1236
01:13:28,320 --> 01:13:30,560
there is a human cost for the artist.
1237
01:13:31,840 --> 01:13:33,960
The artist has to be
damaged in some way.
1238
01:13:34,000 --> 01:13:36,520
Uh, little brain damage or
a little emotionally damaged,
1239
01:13:36,560 --> 01:13:37,760
but there is a cost.
1240
01:13:38,960 --> 01:13:42,320
The greatest arrangement
on the planet is two people.
1241
01:13:43,280 --> 01:13:46,640
GILBERT: Can you imagine
being alone in the studio?
1242
01:13:46,680 --> 01:13:50,720
We've done pictures which would
be too scary for one person to do.
1243
01:13:52,000 --> 01:13:58,000
We are always making a difficult art
that is very personal in some way.
1244
01:13:58,040 --> 01:14:01,400
That's why a lot of collectors
have big problem to buy it,
1245
01:14:01,440 --> 01:14:05,440
because it's too personal
and too difficult.
1246
01:14:05,480 --> 01:14:09,360
But it's a journey that
is our personal journey.
1247
01:14:09,400 --> 01:14:13,280
Our art is always-
has always been very personal.
1248
01:14:15,200 --> 01:14:18,400
We think that we developed a
way of making pictures that needs
1249
01:14:18,440 --> 01:14:20,040
two people, really.Oh, yes.
1250
01:14:20,080 --> 01:14:23,360
It'd be very difficult for a person
to make pictures like this.
1251
01:14:23,400 --> 01:14:25,480
Both, both from the
physical point of view,
1252
01:14:25,520 --> 01:14:28,920
even from the emotional point
of view, it'd be very difficult.
1253
01:14:28,960 --> 01:14:31,640
We don't argue, but even if we
did, we wouldn't tell you about it.
1254
01:14:31,680 --> 01:14:35,320
We do know that we would,
if we would start to argue
1255
01:14:35,360 --> 01:14:37,800
everything would fall
apart very fast.
1256
01:14:39,040 --> 01:14:42,440
Because it's based
on accepting the two.
1257
01:14:42,480 --> 01:14:46,440
The view of two people together.
If not you are finished immediately.
1258
01:14:47,960 --> 01:14:50,120
We don't trust the idea
of a happy artist.
1259
01:14:50,160 --> 01:14:52,320
No- nobody would really
trust the idea of that.
1260
01:14:52,360 --> 01:14:55,320
As an artist who likes life
and likes art
1261
01:14:55,360 --> 01:14:58,320
and likes being artistic
and has artistic friends.
1262
01:14:58,360 --> 01:15:02,680
We celebrate life but we like to
be able to realise that there's
1263
01:15:02,720 --> 01:15:07,880
nothing in the world that is not
also inside of you or us or anybody.
1264
01:15:07,920 --> 01:15:11,720
Any horror in the world,
we're also capable of.
1265
01:15:13,160 --> 01:15:18,360
But I do believe that we went
through unbelievable difficult pain.
1266
01:15:19,880 --> 01:15:22,360
That's why we are not
able to remember anything.
1267
01:15:22,400 --> 01:15:25,360
We are able to remember very,
very little because it feels like
1268
01:15:25,400 --> 01:15:31,400
an enormous mad cloud of-
full of dark and all crazy stuff.
1269
01:15:36,320 --> 01:15:40,520
GILBERT:
It feels we are not aware
of this mad schizophrenia that
1270
01:15:40,560 --> 01:15:42,440
went on for 40 years now.
1271
01:15:42,480 --> 01:15:46,320
It's extraordinary.
I really believe never conscious.
1272
01:15:46,360 --> 01:15:49,760
GEORGE: We've always created pictures
which are slightly self-destructive
1273
01:15:49,800 --> 01:15:51,000
we would say.
1274
01:15:51,040 --> 01:15:54,320
That we believe in being disturbed.
1275
01:15:54,360 --> 01:15:59,480
We always said 10, 20 years ago that
we were the most disturbed people we
ever met.
1276
01:16:00,480 --> 01:16:03,280
Always next day maybe it's
going to be a better day.
1277
01:16:03,320 --> 01:16:06,840
That's what we were always,
our motto is always next day.
1278
01:16:09,400 --> 01:16:13,600
INTERVIEWER: You've now shown in
most, if not all the major museums
1279
01:16:13,640 --> 01:16:16,360
in the world, and you're
representing, at the moment,
1280
01:16:16,400 --> 01:16:19,360
Britain in the pavilion
at the Venice Biennale.
1281
01:16:19,400 --> 01:16:23,680
Does that mean, in a way, you've
become pillars of the establishment?
1282
01:16:23,720 --> 01:16:28,120
GILBERT: We never feel we
are accepted. Never get that.
1283
01:16:28,160 --> 01:16:29,440
We know we are not.
1284
01:16:29,480 --> 01:16:32,840
That's why we are fighting
every single day, every hour
1285
01:16:32,880 --> 01:16:34,880
towards acceptance.
1286
01:16:35,840 --> 01:16:37,920
What's your biggest hope?
1287
01:16:37,960 --> 01:16:40,320
We hope for better recognition.
1288
01:16:41,560 --> 01:16:46,200
Well, if the Venice Biennale isn't
recognition, I don't know what is.
1289
01:16:46,240 --> 01:16:50,400
GEORGE: I think there's a huge
division between the establishment
1290
01:16:50,440 --> 01:16:54,040
and the art profession and the
vast general public in the world.
1291
01:16:54,080 --> 01:16:57,120
I think we're much more accepted
in the vast general public,
1292
01:16:57,160 --> 01:16:59,160
even now the show in Venice is on.
1293
01:16:59,200 --> 01:17:02,480
I'm sure the knives will be out in
the press for certain, for certain.
1294
01:17:02,520 --> 01:17:05,880
We know which newspapers
will be completely against.
1295
01:17:07,520 --> 01:17:10,560
English artists have
to be Tate Britain
1296
01:17:10,600 --> 01:17:14,200
and modern artists
are at Tate Modern.
1297
01:17:14,240 --> 01:17:18,160
40 years, we have been campaigning
to be international modern artist.
1298
01:17:18,200 --> 01:17:21,840
We don't have to be provincial
artist going down to Tate Britain.
1299
01:17:21,880 --> 01:17:27,480
This is the first exhibition
to occupy the whole of level four,
1300
01:17:27,520 --> 01:17:30,280
and of course it's the
first exhibition ever
1301
01:17:30,320 --> 01:17:32,480
at Tate Modern of a British artist.
1302
01:17:46,440 --> 01:17:49,160
(TRAFFIC AMBIENCE)
1303
01:17:50,840 --> 01:17:55,600
When we started the new way
of making pictures was in 2000
1304
01:17:55,640 --> 01:17:58,120
when we started to use computers.
1305
01:17:58,160 --> 01:18:02,200
For years, young people had
been coming to our openings or
1306
01:18:02,240 --> 01:18:05,520
exhibitions saying,
"What computer are you using?"
1307
01:18:06,760 --> 01:18:09,200
They assume we were
using one already.
1308
01:18:09,240 --> 01:18:12,720
We did it manually,
layers after layers.
1309
01:18:12,760 --> 01:18:16,120
So it was a seamless move
over to the new technique.
1310
01:18:17,160 --> 01:18:19,480
It was almost like, you
know, photoshop had been
1311
01:18:19,520 --> 01:18:22,680
sort of designed around what
they had been doing previously.
1312
01:18:22,720 --> 01:18:25,680
It was very natural for them.
1313
01:18:26,680 --> 01:18:28,920
This is our favourite title,
"Bed Wetting".
1314
01:18:28,960 --> 01:18:32,120
In folklore, the children are
told not to touch dandelions,
1315
01:18:32,160 --> 01:18:35,040
because they would
become bedwetting, yeah.
1316
01:18:35,080 --> 01:18:39,040
Some people think we must miss
the romance of the dark room
1317
01:18:39,080 --> 01:18:41,520
and the chemicals and the smells.
1318
01:18:41,560 --> 01:18:42,600
We say not at all.
1319
01:18:42,640 --> 01:18:45,040
The only thing we miss
is a rubber glove.
1320
01:18:45,080 --> 01:18:46,360
(LAUGHS)
1321
01:18:48,200 --> 01:18:50,800
They haven't wavered from, um,
1322
01:18:50,840 --> 01:18:54,640
the formal aspects of their style
of picture making and that's
1323
01:18:54,680 --> 01:18:59,840
been a key to their success over the
course of the last nearly 60 years.
1324
01:19:01,040 --> 01:19:03,400
I think the audience for art is,
1325
01:19:03,440 --> 01:19:06,640
is the biggest change
that we feel every day.
1326
01:19:06,680 --> 01:19:11,920
Never did so many people know
about art and artists as now.
1327
01:19:11,960 --> 01:19:15,880
It is extraordinary
over the last 50 years.
1328
01:19:15,920 --> 01:19:19,920
Everybody knows what an artist is,
who an artist is.
1329
01:19:19,960 --> 01:19:24,000
The life of an artist is very
important to lots and lots of people.
1330
01:19:37,400 --> 01:19:41,040
We always feel we want
our picture to be seen.
1331
01:19:43,440 --> 01:19:47,040
We were looking for
finding a space where
1332
01:19:47,080 --> 01:19:49,520
we could make a kind of gallery.
1333
01:19:50,800 --> 01:19:54,560
This place came available
and we bought it.
1334
01:19:54,600 --> 01:19:56,240
We were very pleased.
1335
01:19:56,280 --> 01:20:00,400
The luck of the world to, to find
somewhere so near to where we live.
1336
01:20:01,600 --> 01:20:06,400
Wherever we walk, in London or Paris,
always a young person stops us
1337
01:20:06,440 --> 01:20:08,400
and says, "I love your art."
1338
01:20:08,440 --> 01:20:12,800
And we say, "Which exhibition?"
"Oh, I've never seen an exhibition."
1339
01:20:12,840 --> 01:20:16,520
They've always seen a catalogue
or a book or a television programme
1340
01:20:16,560 --> 01:20:20,160
or something else, so the idea that
you can be in front of the picture
1341
01:20:20,200 --> 01:20:22,040
is very, very important.
1342
01:20:22,080 --> 01:20:26,120
People come from different countries,
travel over to see it
1343
01:20:26,160 --> 01:20:27,840
from different walks of life.
1344
01:20:27,880 --> 01:20:30,280
It is very much an
artform experience.
1345
01:20:30,320 --> 01:20:32,640
And it works, it works very,
very well.
1346
01:20:32,680 --> 01:20:34,320
We're very, very pleased.
1347
01:20:36,520 --> 01:20:40,440
It's very nice and it's off Brick
Lane, it's on a cobbled street.
1348
01:20:43,240 --> 01:20:46,120
Then a little entrance
through into the gallery.
1349
01:20:47,160 --> 01:20:50,880
So they can walk in. Then, "Wow."
1350
01:20:52,560 --> 01:20:54,880
We can show groups of pictures.
1351
01:20:54,920 --> 01:20:58,640
One group, two groups or three
groups.Room for three group.
1352
01:21:02,640 --> 01:21:05,560
And it is, it's not overwhelming.
1353
01:21:09,800 --> 01:21:15,400
The legacy is secure
and rightly positioned
1354
01:21:15,440 --> 01:21:20,000
in the very geography where so much
of their art making has taken place
1355
01:21:20,040 --> 01:21:23,480
and so much of the work has
been drawn from inspiration.
1356
01:21:25,120 --> 01:21:28,880
It's lucky for all of us,
it's incredible.
1357
01:21:28,920 --> 01:21:33,440
People that don't know
I'm friendly with 'em.
1358
01:21:33,480 --> 01:21:37,480
They come in here and they go,
"Oh aren't you lucky.
1359
01:21:37,520 --> 01:21:40,160
You live near Gilbert and George.
1360
01:21:40,200 --> 01:21:44,080
Look at their centre
that we've just been."
1361
01:21:44,120 --> 01:21:45,720
It really is incredible.
1362
01:21:47,960 --> 01:21:49,880
GEORGE:
I think we're enjoying the success.
1363
01:21:49,920 --> 01:21:52,880
GILBERT: I think seeing people
going in and out of the foundation
1364
01:21:52,920 --> 01:21:54,440
is success for us.
1365
01:21:54,480 --> 01:21:57,600
Because, uh, we can see
they want to see our art.
1366
01:21:57,640 --> 01:21:59,240
They want see our vision.
1367
01:22:05,040 --> 01:22:09,000
We started to see all these leaf
that could be human in some way, no?
1368
01:22:09,040 --> 01:22:12,440
And making into
a jungle of paradise.
1369
01:22:13,760 --> 01:22:18,520
The paradisical pictures
are dealing with paradise,
1370
01:22:18,560 --> 01:22:22,880
or maybe paradise on earth.
1371
01:22:22,920 --> 01:22:24,720
AUTOMATED VOICE: 'Doors opening.'
1372
01:22:24,760 --> 01:22:30,480
It's perhaps not surprising that
people of their age are going to
1373
01:22:30,520 --> 01:22:32,720
think about their own mortality
1374
01:22:32,760 --> 01:22:37,760
and, uh, what happens
after they leave this world.
1375
01:22:39,080 --> 01:22:43,040
We rather think that the pictures
are not, you know, imaginary picture
1376
01:22:43,080 --> 01:22:45,920
of paradise, 'cause we're
not such damned fools to think
1377
01:22:45,960 --> 01:22:49,760
there is such a place,
but rather we're very conscious.
1378
01:22:49,800 --> 01:22:53,480
Every day, people talking about
the afterlife and the other world.
1379
01:22:53,520 --> 01:22:56,320
The promising of a ever-lasting
life to everyone.
1380
01:22:56,360 --> 01:23:00,440
So the pictures are about
what people have said and thought
1381
01:23:00,480 --> 01:23:04,760
and continue to think about
the next world rather than
1382
01:23:04,800 --> 01:23:08,120
an actual, imaginary,
damn silly place.
1383
01:23:09,480 --> 01:23:13,960
We do believe in the afterlife,
in that you can walk anywhere in
1384
01:23:14,000 --> 01:23:16,800
the world and stop a complete
stranger in the street
1385
01:23:16,840 --> 01:23:18,800
and say, "Vincent Van Gogh."
1386
01:23:18,840 --> 01:23:21,280
Whether they've seen a show,
1387
01:23:21,320 --> 01:23:24,440
or seen a book or not,
something will come into their mind.
1388
01:23:24,480 --> 01:23:29,120
If you say,
"Charles Dickens. Elvis Presley."
1389
01:23:29,160 --> 01:23:33,200
And that is the force of culture.
The greatest living force ever.
1390
01:23:34,200 --> 01:23:37,000
What is exciting
is that we are here.
1391
01:23:37,040 --> 01:23:40,240
But to go over 80 and we're
still able to make our art,
1392
01:23:40,280 --> 01:23:41,920
our vision is still there.
1393
01:23:41,960 --> 01:23:46,320
We never lost our vision
because the vision was based on us,
1394
01:23:46,360 --> 01:23:48,120
our journeys through life.
1395
01:23:49,680 --> 01:23:53,520
This amazing journey of us
is like pilgrim's progress.
1396
01:23:53,560 --> 01:23:56,200
Confronting life, no?
1397
01:23:56,240 --> 01:23:58,720
Confronting life every day.
1398
01:23:58,760 --> 01:24:02,040
It is amazing life experience
that we have together.
1399
01:24:03,360 --> 01:24:06,480
And we were able to describe it
through our art.
1400
01:24:08,160 --> 01:24:11,280
We always want to be
positive in making it.
1401
01:24:12,480 --> 01:24:14,760
It's very important to us
that we are living it
1402
01:24:14,800 --> 01:24:19,280
and the force of making it,
because life after all,
1403
01:24:19,320 --> 01:24:22,640
there is nothing better
than being alive.
1404
01:24:22,680 --> 01:24:26,200
I don't know how it is
being dead, but anyways.
1405
01:24:26,240 --> 01:24:29,240
Being alive,
it's extraordinary for us.
1406
01:24:31,440 --> 01:24:34,600
Our earliest ambition
was to win and be loved
1407
01:24:34,640 --> 01:24:36,640
and it's probably still true.
1408
01:24:38,080 --> 01:24:41,240
We didn't care what
they said about us.
1409
01:24:41,280 --> 01:24:46,360
OK, we disliked it, but we went
on to do exactly what we wanted.
1410
01:24:47,640 --> 01:24:50,920
We still feel separate
from normal life.
1411
01:24:52,920 --> 01:24:55,320
I think, in the end,
it was very simple.
1412
01:24:56,200 --> 01:24:59,200
We did our art and that was it.
1413
01:25:05,280 --> 01:25:07,080
GEORGE: Oh art, what are you?
1414
01:25:09,800 --> 01:25:13,160
You are so strong and powerful,
so beautiful and moving.
1415
01:25:13,200 --> 01:25:19,040
You make us walk around and around,
pacing the city at all hours.
1416
01:25:19,080 --> 01:25:21,440
In and out of our art for all room.
1417
01:25:23,600 --> 01:25:27,080
We really do love you
and we really do hate you.
1418
01:25:27,120 --> 01:25:29,480
Why do you have
so many faces and voices?
1419
01:25:29,520 --> 01:25:31,160
You make us thirst for you
1420
01:25:31,200 --> 01:25:33,240
and then to run from you,
1421
01:25:33,280 --> 01:25:35,800
escaping completely
into a normal life.
1422
01:25:35,840 --> 01:25:39,200
Getting up, having breakfast,
going to the workshop
1423
01:25:39,240 --> 01:25:41,560
and being sure of putting our mind
1424
01:25:41,600 --> 01:25:45,920
and energy into the making of a door
or maybe a simple table and chair.
1425
01:25:45,960 --> 01:25:48,520
The whole life would surely be
so easeful,
1426
01:25:48,560 --> 01:25:50,520
so drunk with the normality of work.
1427
01:25:52,360 --> 01:25:55,840
And yet, art,
there is not going back.
1428
01:25:55,880 --> 01:25:58,720
All roads go only on and on.
1429
01:25:58,760 --> 01:26:01,880
We're happy for the good times
that you give us
1430
01:26:01,920 --> 01:26:05,560
and we work and wait only for
these titbits from your table.
1431
01:26:06,680 --> 01:26:10,040
If you only knew how
much these mean to us,
1432
01:26:10,080 --> 01:26:14,280
transporting us from the depths
of tragedy and black despair
1433
01:26:14,320 --> 01:26:18,560
to a beautiful life of happiness,
taking us where the good times are.
1434
01:26:20,640 --> 01:26:23,920
One day we thought we saw you, art.
1435
01:26:23,960 --> 01:26:26,120
It was in a crowded street.
1436
01:26:26,160 --> 01:26:29,320
You were dressed in a light
brown suit, white shirt
1437
01:26:29,360 --> 01:26:31,560
and a curious blue tie.
1438
01:26:31,600 --> 01:26:32,960
You looked very smart,
1439
01:26:33,000 --> 01:26:36,720
but there was about your dress
a curious wornness and dryness.
1440
01:26:36,760 --> 01:26:42,400
You were walking alone, light of
step and in a very controlled sense.
1441
01:26:42,440 --> 01:26:45,360
We were fascinated
by the lightness of your face,
1442
01:26:45,400 --> 01:26:49,320
your almost colourless eyes
and your dusty blond hair.
1443
01:26:49,360 --> 01:26:51,240
We approach you nervously.
1444
01:26:51,280 --> 01:26:55,000
And then, just as we neared you,
you went out of sight for a second.
1445
01:26:56,000 --> 01:26:58,360
And then we could not find you again.
1446
01:26:58,400 --> 01:27:02,760
We felt sad and unlucky.
At the same time, happy and hopeful
1447
01:27:02,800 --> 01:27:04,440
to have seen your reality.
1448
01:27:09,840 --> 01:27:13,280
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