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Somewhere
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in time's own space,
3
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there must be some
sweet pasture place
4
00:00:48,173 --> 00:00:50,425
where creeks sing on,
5
00:00:50,508 --> 00:00:51,885
and tall trees grow.
6
00:00:51,968 --> 00:00:53,511
Some paradise
7
00:00:54,095 --> 00:00:55,430
where horses go.
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For the love that guides my pen,
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I know that great
horses live again.
10
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In the grand
adventure of life,
11
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there's nowhere I
feel more at home,
12
00:01:15,492 --> 00:01:16,576
more at peace,
13
00:01:16,993 --> 00:01:18,244
than with my horses.
14
00:01:19,871 --> 00:01:22,916
The horse is a symbol
of human progress.
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The unsung hero
16
00:01:24,793 --> 00:01:27,962
whose power carried us
into the modern age,
17
00:01:28,046 --> 00:01:29,422
plowing our fields,
18
00:01:29,506 --> 00:01:31,174
building our cities.
19
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It was on horseback
that we set out
20
00:01:34,469 --> 00:01:35,720
to explore the world.
21
00:01:38,264 --> 00:01:39,516
Beautiful boy.
22
00:02:00,036 --> 00:02:02,622
The horses teach you
to live in the moment
23
00:02:02,705 --> 00:02:07,210
and by some nonverbal way,
24
00:02:07,293 --> 00:02:09,754
whether it's the way they look,
25
00:02:09,838 --> 00:02:12,465
the way their body moves,
26
00:02:12,549 --> 00:02:13,967
they're communicating.
27
00:02:14,050 --> 00:02:16,427
What a sweetheart.
28
00:02:16,511 --> 00:02:18,304
That's the first time
I've touched her.
29
00:02:20,056 --> 00:02:22,642
Ah, a whole new thing.
30
00:02:22,725 --> 00:02:24,978
How they feel, what they think.
31
00:02:25,061 --> 00:02:27,856
And they're reading
you in the same way.
32
00:02:27,939 --> 00:02:30,275
This is where the
horses are bred,
33
00:02:30,358 --> 00:02:33,278
babies grown up and
they begin their life.
34
00:02:33,361 --> 00:02:38,408
So the baby dives into life,
35
00:02:38,491 --> 00:02:41,035
and I've been there
at that moment
36
00:02:41,119 --> 00:02:42,453
when the baby looks around,
37
00:02:42,537 --> 00:02:44,831
and I was the first
thing the baby saw.
38
00:02:44,914 --> 00:02:46,875
I was brought to tears
by the experience
39
00:02:46,958 --> 00:02:50,128
because it was
seeing a life form,
40
00:02:50,211 --> 00:02:51,421
seeing the world
41
00:02:51,921 --> 00:02:53,256
for the first time.
42
00:02:53,339 --> 00:02:59,012
It's that connectivity
that fascinates me.
43
00:02:59,095 --> 00:03:01,973
From the point of the stars,
44
00:03:03,683 --> 00:03:05,852
the galaxies,
45
00:03:05,935 --> 00:03:08,688
the star dust of
which we are made,
46
00:03:08,771 --> 00:03:12,400
nature is magical
in its connection.
47
00:03:13,902 --> 00:03:16,821
We're all connected
to the stars,
48
00:03:16,905 --> 00:03:17,822
to the earth,
49
00:03:17,906 --> 00:03:19,282
to the horses.
50
00:03:20,408 --> 00:03:25,038
T-minus ten, nine,
eight, seven, six, five,
51
00:03:26,915 --> 00:03:30,919
three, two, one, zero,
52
00:03:31,002 --> 00:03:34,672
and lift off of the
Space Shuttle Atlantis
53
00:03:34,756 --> 00:03:35,882
on a mission to build,
54
00:03:35,965 --> 00:03:38,259
resupply, and to do research
55
00:03:38,343 --> 00:03:40,261
on The International
Space Station.
56
00:03:41,930 --> 00:03:43,115
Houston now controlling,
57
00:03:43,139 --> 00:03:45,141
Atlantis begins its penultimate
journey to shore up
58
00:03:45,225 --> 00:03:46,893
The International Space Station.
59
00:03:59,364 --> 00:04:01,866
We humans are
naturally born dreamers.
60
00:04:01,950 --> 00:04:03,743
We have an innate curiosity
61
00:04:03,826 --> 00:04:05,954
for the deep mysteries of life.
62
00:04:06,037 --> 00:04:07,181
What is our reason for being?
63
00:04:07,205 --> 00:04:08,122
What is out there?
64
00:04:08,206 --> 00:04:09,207
Are we alone?
65
00:04:10,833 --> 00:04:12,961
Dreams are at the intersection
66
00:04:13,044 --> 00:04:15,380
of science fiction
and science fact.
67
00:04:15,463 --> 00:04:17,882
They inspired the creators
of Star Trek, too.
68
00:04:17,966 --> 00:04:20,927
Imagine a future three
centuries from now
69
00:04:21,010 --> 00:04:23,721
where we have developed
the technology
70
00:04:23,805 --> 00:04:25,098
and the know how
71
00:04:25,181 --> 00:04:27,976
to explore and colonize
72
00:04:28,059 --> 00:04:29,852
distant galaxies.
73
00:04:31,187 --> 00:04:32,981
How much of that is fantasy?
74
00:04:33,606 --> 00:04:36,317
How much will actually
come to pass,
75
00:04:36,401 --> 00:04:37,402
and
76
00:04:37,986 --> 00:04:41,364
how is it possible for
something like Star Trek
77
00:04:41,447 --> 00:04:44,325
to illuminate a
path to the future?
78
00:04:46,035 --> 00:04:48,121
My name is William Shatner
79
00:04:48,204 --> 00:04:50,540
and this is a voyage
80
00:04:50,623 --> 00:04:53,001
to probe the most brilliant
and creative minds
81
00:04:53,084 --> 00:04:55,920
on the planet to find out if
82
00:04:56,004 --> 00:04:59,173
The Truth Is In The Stars.
83
00:05:15,273 --> 00:05:17,042
More than a half
a century ago,
84
00:05:17,066 --> 00:05:18,985
I started traveling
through the stars
85
00:05:19,068 --> 00:05:20,987
in the 23rd Century,
86
00:05:21,070 --> 00:05:23,156
exploring the galaxies,
87
00:05:23,239 --> 00:05:26,993
discovering new
worlds and alien life.
88
00:05:27,076 --> 00:05:30,330
Yes, boldly going where
no one had gone before.
89
00:05:31,914 --> 00:05:33,291
So, you would think that
90
00:05:33,374 --> 00:05:35,877
as captain of the USS
Starship Enterprise,
91
00:05:35,960 --> 00:05:38,588
that I would know
everything there is to know
92
00:05:38,671 --> 00:05:40,465
about the mysteries
of the universe.
93
00:05:41,758 --> 00:05:44,010
But so many of my questions
94
00:05:44,552 --> 00:05:46,095
remain unanswered.
95
00:05:47,305 --> 00:05:49,098
The vast expanse
of the universe,
96
00:05:51,684 --> 00:05:52,685
dark,
97
00:05:53,061 --> 00:05:54,062
mysterious,
98
00:05:55,063 --> 00:05:56,856
stretching off into infinity.
99
00:05:58,066 --> 00:05:59,317
How did it begin?
100
00:05:59,942 --> 00:06:01,277
Where's it going?
101
00:06:02,111 --> 00:06:03,112
How will it end?
102
00:06:04,280 --> 00:06:05,758
Good evening,
ladies and gentlemen.
103
00:06:05,782 --> 00:06:07,301
From the Meridian Room
in The Park Plaza Hotel
104
00:06:07,325 --> 00:06:08,242
in New York City,
105
00:06:08,326 --> 00:06:09,553
we bring you the
music of Ramon--
106
00:06:09,577 --> 00:06:11,079
Science Fiction
107
00:06:11,162 --> 00:06:13,122
has long been a part of
our entertainment culture.
108
00:06:15,291 --> 00:06:16,501
When Orson Welles
109
00:06:16,584 --> 00:06:19,045
frightened a nation in 1938
110
00:06:19,128 --> 00:06:21,714
with his broadcast
of War of the Worlds
111
00:06:21,798 --> 00:06:24,801
the imagined future was
dark and foreboding.
112
00:06:25,510 --> 00:06:26,695
Ladies and gentlemen,
113
00:06:26,719 --> 00:06:28,513
I have a grave
announcement to make.
114
00:06:29,180 --> 00:06:30,264
Incredible as it may seem,
115
00:06:30,348 --> 00:06:32,058
both the observations of science
116
00:06:32,141 --> 00:06:34,060
and the evidence of our eyes
117
00:06:34,143 --> 00:06:35,645
lead to the
inescapable assumption
118
00:06:35,728 --> 00:06:36,938
that those strange beings
119
00:06:37,021 --> 00:06:39,857
who landed in the Jersey
farmlands tonight
120
00:06:39,941 --> 00:06:41,341
are the vanguard of
an invading army
121
00:06:41,400 --> 00:06:42,735
from the planet Mars.
122
00:06:42,819 --> 00:06:44,421
Bringing the news
of the world
123
00:06:44,445 --> 00:06:45,863
for millions of readers.
124
00:06:45,947 --> 00:06:48,107
The Martian invasion
was all imagined,
125
00:06:48,157 --> 00:06:49,325
but The Second World War
126
00:06:49,408 --> 00:06:51,869
and The Cold War that followed
127
00:06:51,953 --> 00:06:54,080
indoctrinated a sense of fear.
128
00:06:54,163 --> 00:06:56,100
Here they are on
their way to school
129
00:06:56,124 --> 00:06:57,542
on a beautiful spring day,
130
00:06:57,625 --> 00:06:58,876
but no matter where they go
131
00:06:58,960 --> 00:07:00,253
or what they do,
132
00:07:00,336 --> 00:07:02,421
they aways try to
remember what to do
133
00:07:02,505 --> 00:07:05,424
if the atom bomb
explodes right then.
134
00:07:05,508 --> 00:07:07,718
It's a bomb, duck and cover!
135
00:07:09,345 --> 00:07:10,406
But The Cold War
136
00:07:10,430 --> 00:07:12,014
was about to take a new turn.
137
00:07:12,765 --> 00:07:14,934
The race to space had begun.
138
00:07:21,023 --> 00:07:23,901
And this generation
does not intend
139
00:07:23,985 --> 00:07:26,737
to founder in the backwash
140
00:07:26,821 --> 00:07:28,614
of the coming age of space.
141
00:07:30,658 --> 00:07:32,219
The countdown is
once again underway
142
00:07:32,243 --> 00:07:33,619
at Cape Canaveral,
143
00:07:33,703 --> 00:07:35,180
in the attempt to launch
astronaut John Glenn
144
00:07:35,204 --> 00:07:37,290
into orbit around the world.
145
00:07:37,373 --> 00:07:39,167
For the eyes of the world
146
00:07:39,250 --> 00:07:42,128
now look into space,
147
00:07:42,211 --> 00:07:43,504
to the moon
148
00:07:43,588 --> 00:07:45,590
and to the planets beyond,
149
00:07:45,673 --> 00:07:47,717
and we have vowed
150
00:07:47,800 --> 00:07:50,428
that we shall not
see it governed
151
00:07:50,511 --> 00:07:53,306
by a hostile flag of conquest,
152
00:07:53,389 --> 00:07:56,309
but by a banner of freedom
153
00:07:56,392 --> 00:07:57,727
and peace.
154
00:07:57,810 --> 00:07:59,145
We have vowed
that we--
155
00:07:59,228 --> 00:08:02,315
Sensing this renewed optimism,
156
00:08:02,398 --> 00:08:05,026
a screenwriter by the
name of Gene Roddenberry
157
00:08:05,109 --> 00:08:07,945
developed a concept
that would transform
158
00:08:08,029 --> 00:08:08,946
science fiction.
159
00:08:14,035 --> 00:08:17,038
Space, the final frontier.
160
00:08:17,663 --> 00:08:21,334
When Star Trek
premiered in 1966,
161
00:08:21,417 --> 00:08:24,003
it envisioned a promising
and hopeful future
162
00:08:24,086 --> 00:08:27,215
where the world was
united in a peaceful quest
163
00:08:27,298 --> 00:08:29,091
to explore the universe.
164
00:08:30,426 --> 00:08:33,387
To boldly go where no
man has gone before.
165
00:08:36,641 --> 00:08:38,401
Star Trek has fundamentally
166
00:08:38,476 --> 00:08:40,561
altered the course of my life,
167
00:08:40,645 --> 00:08:42,230
but I could never have guessed
168
00:08:42,313 --> 00:08:44,774
how it could influence
so many other lives
169
00:08:44,857 --> 00:08:46,150
and inspire people
170
00:08:46,234 --> 00:08:49,028
to literally reach
for the stars.
171
00:08:50,488 --> 00:08:52,216
Sulu, activate Tractor Beams.
172
00:08:52,240 --> 00:08:54,450
Tractor Beams activated.
173
00:08:54,534 --> 00:08:55,451
We have it, sir.
174
00:08:55,535 --> 00:08:57,054
Try to bring it aboard
the hangar deck.
175
00:08:57,078 --> 00:08:57,912
Aye, sir.
176
00:08:57,995 --> 00:08:59,181
Lieutenant Uhura,
send a security team
177
00:08:59,205 --> 00:09:00,516
to the pressure doors
on the hangar deck.
178
00:09:00,540 --> 00:09:01,374
Aye sir.
179
00:09:01,457 --> 00:09:03,167
Mr. Spock, come
with me, Scotty.
180
00:09:09,590 --> 00:09:10,883
Hangar doors opened
181
00:09:10,967 --> 00:09:13,678
and preparing for entrance
of shuttlecraft.
182
00:09:13,761 --> 00:09:16,013
Shuttlecraft approaching
hangar deck.
183
00:09:23,312 --> 00:09:24,432
Bridge to
Captain Kirk.
184
00:09:24,480 --> 00:09:25,480
Kirk here.
185
00:09:25,523 --> 00:09:26,399
Hangar doors
are closed
186
00:09:26,482 --> 00:09:27,501
and hangar deck is pressurizing.
187
00:09:27,525 --> 00:09:29,860
Acknowledged.
188
00:09:32,280 --> 00:09:34,699
Evening, sir, do you
have a ticket, sir?
189
00:09:34,782 --> 00:09:36,826
I... I need a ticket?
190
00:09:36,909 --> 00:09:37,970
Yeah, you need a ticket, sir!
191
00:09:37,994 --> 00:09:40,913
I'm uh, I'm the guy that
played Captain Kirk.
192
00:09:40,997 --> 00:09:42,248
Really?
193
00:09:42,331 --> 00:09:43,457
I still need a ticket?
194
00:09:43,541 --> 00:09:44,667
Yeah.
195
00:09:44,750 --> 00:09:45,668
Wow.
196
00:10:05,354 --> 00:10:06,272
If you can believe it.
197
00:10:20,036 --> 00:10:21,120
Hello, Captain.
198
00:10:23,539 --> 00:10:26,083
More than 50
years later,
199
00:10:26,167 --> 00:10:27,335
Star Trek still
200
00:10:27,418 --> 00:10:29,337
captures the imagination.
201
00:10:32,173 --> 00:10:33,966
All these fans,
202
00:10:37,053 --> 00:10:38,304
and I'm about to meet
203
00:10:38,387 --> 00:10:40,139
one of the biggest
Trekkies of them all.
204
00:11:09,418 --> 00:11:10,336
The actual Gorn head.
205
00:11:10,419 --> 00:11:11,730
- Is it really?
- That's what they say.
206
00:11:11,754 --> 00:11:14,298
I thought it-it was tearing
at me with its teeth.
207
00:11:14,382 --> 00:11:15,299
Does it look familiar?
208
00:11:15,383 --> 00:11:17,385
Yeah, well, it was
a hot desert day.
209
00:11:17,468 --> 00:11:19,220
Yes, at Vasquez Rocks, right?
210
00:11:19,303 --> 00:11:20,346
Vasquez Rocks, exactly.
211
00:11:20,429 --> 00:11:21,429
Right. Yes.
212
00:11:21,472 --> 00:11:23,349
He was a powerful
guy back then,
in that suit.
213
00:11:23,432 --> 00:11:24,951
Yeah, there was
some great-great
wrestling
214
00:11:24,975 --> 00:11:26,655
that happened in
that and that's
his outfit.
215
00:11:28,020 --> 00:11:30,940
Now this is supposedly
the laurel wreath
216
00:11:31,023 --> 00:11:32,459
that you wore in
Plato's Stepchildren.
217
00:11:32,483 --> 00:11:33,401
Why do you say supposedly?
218
00:11:33,484 --> 00:11:34,644
Well, it's all been verified,
219
00:11:34,693 --> 00:11:35,986
but, you know,
220
00:11:36,070 --> 00:11:38,197
I have to believe the people
who I gave the money to
221
00:11:38,280 --> 00:11:39,633
that this is all real
because the auction--
222
00:11:39,657 --> 00:11:41,468
- You have to believe that.
- It has to be real.
223
00:11:41,492 --> 00:11:42,410
Right, it has to be real.
224
00:11:42,493 --> 00:11:44,036
But maybe you
can be the final--
225
00:11:44,120 --> 00:11:46,330
Oh, that looks real
to me, certainly.
226
00:11:46,414 --> 00:11:48,392
So this is what you wore for
the first interracial kiss
227
00:11:48,416 --> 00:11:49,333
on television.
228
00:11:49,417 --> 00:11:50,334
- Fantastic.
- Yeah.
229
00:11:58,300 --> 00:11:59,380
Then over here
230
00:12:00,302 --> 00:12:02,054
is, uh, the jumpsuit
231
00:12:02,138 --> 00:12:03,681
from What Are Little
Girls Made Of?
232
00:12:03,764 --> 00:12:05,391
- When you get spun into--
- Oh, yeah.
233
00:12:05,474 --> 00:12:06,642
The android.
234
00:12:06,725 --> 00:12:08,120
Now that looks really real,
235
00:12:08,144 --> 00:12:09,019
that's the material.
236
00:12:09,103 --> 00:12:10,539
It looks like that
could fit you, right?
237
00:12:10,563 --> 00:12:11,814
- Yeah, yeah.
- Yeah, that's it.
238
00:12:11,897 --> 00:12:13,542
No, but seriously though,
it's cool to see you
239
00:12:13,566 --> 00:12:16,110
- looking good.
- If I suck it in I guess but--
240
00:12:16,694 --> 00:12:17,879
- That's-that's incredible.
- That's it!
241
00:12:17,903 --> 00:12:18,821
Isn't that cool?
242
00:12:18,904 --> 00:12:20,448
Ben, yeah the
whole thing is cool!
243
00:12:20,531 --> 00:12:22,825
And-and were
you, uh,
244
00:12:22,908 --> 00:12:24,410
were you born with
this in your mouth?
245
00:12:24,493 --> 00:12:26,370
This is the silver spoon
that I was born with,
246
00:12:26,454 --> 00:12:27,288
that's right.
247
00:12:29,373 --> 00:12:31,373
The original one was a
little bit bigger, actually.
248
00:12:31,417 --> 00:12:33,210
- That's great, Ben.
- Okay.
249
00:12:35,588 --> 00:12:37,298
These auctions started
to happen, right,
250
00:12:37,381 --> 00:12:39,925
where props from movies
and television shows
251
00:12:40,009 --> 00:12:41,510
would become available,
252
00:12:41,594 --> 00:12:42,678
and so the idea of
253
00:12:42,761 --> 00:12:45,723
having a piece of the real
thing that, you know,
254
00:12:45,806 --> 00:12:46,724
and of course, you know,
255
00:12:46,807 --> 00:12:48,434
the artifice of it all
is so interesting,
256
00:12:48,517 --> 00:12:50,686
that it's all kind of, you know,
257
00:12:50,769 --> 00:12:52,271
cardboard and paint,
258
00:12:52,354 --> 00:12:53,540
and all these things
that, you know,
259
00:12:53,564 --> 00:12:55,107
but they mean so much
to you as a kid,
260
00:12:55,191 --> 00:12:57,526
when you're watching them
because it's so real to you.
261
00:12:57,610 --> 00:12:59,653
So, what do you
think you're doing
262
00:12:59,737 --> 00:13:01,006
- when you're buying that?
- Yeah, yeah.
263
00:13:01,030 --> 00:13:02,340
I mean, you're
spending real money
264
00:13:02,364 --> 00:13:05,117
uh, for a piece of cardboard.
265
00:13:05,201 --> 00:13:06,869
What-what-what do you
think you're doing?
266
00:13:06,952 --> 00:13:08,954
Just solidifying my
status as a nerd,
267
00:13:09,038 --> 00:13:10,307
is like probably the
biggest part of it.
268
00:13:10,331 --> 00:13:11,725
I don't think
you need to--
269
00:13:11,749 --> 00:13:13,549
Well, that's what,
once-once you've done that,
270
00:13:13,626 --> 00:13:14,460
and you've committed
271
00:13:14,543 --> 00:13:16,086
that kind of money to getting,
272
00:13:16,170 --> 00:13:17,004
you're saying basically,
273
00:13:17,087 --> 00:13:18,482
- that's what I am.
- You're basically a nerd.
274
00:13:18,506 --> 00:13:19,340
- Yes.
- Okay.
275
00:13:19,423 --> 00:13:20,674
You know, the idea, to me,
276
00:13:20,758 --> 00:13:22,551
it's just that idea of having
277
00:13:22,635 --> 00:13:24,029
touching the real
thing or something,
278
00:13:24,053 --> 00:13:26,680
that is actually,
that was actually there,
279
00:13:26,764 --> 00:13:28,307
a piece of history, in a way.
280
00:13:28,390 --> 00:13:29,892
Did this um,
281
00:13:30,184 --> 00:13:31,727
intrigue your imagination?
282
00:13:31,810 --> 00:13:33,521
Did this make you
think in those terms?
283
00:13:33,604 --> 00:13:35,165
Yeah, I mean, it was
more than intriguing.
284
00:13:35,189 --> 00:13:37,167
I mean, it was kind of one of
those shows where it was like,
285
00:13:37,191 --> 00:13:38,418
wow, this is the coolest thing.
286
00:13:38,442 --> 00:13:39,485
I love this.
287
00:13:39,568 --> 00:13:42,321
I started going to conventions
and um, you know,
288
00:13:42,404 --> 00:13:43,564
but I don't know if you know,
289
00:13:43,614 --> 00:13:45,741
like you don't analyze it
when you're at that age.
290
00:13:45,824 --> 00:13:48,536
I think, you know, there are
movies and television shows
291
00:13:48,619 --> 00:13:51,705
that you see at a young
age that have an impact,
292
00:13:51,789 --> 00:13:54,375
and then they either stay
with you later, or they don't,
293
00:13:54,458 --> 00:13:55,602
but they're never
gonna affect you
294
00:13:55,626 --> 00:13:57,378
like they affect you at that age
295
00:13:57,461 --> 00:13:59,588
and I think that's
part of it, too.
296
00:13:59,672 --> 00:14:02,716
This is Star Trek's
50th anniversary.
297
00:14:02,800 --> 00:14:05,719
So, it's 50 years
since I was, uh,
298
00:14:05,803 --> 00:14:06,929
playing the part.
299
00:14:07,012 --> 00:14:07,930
From my vantage point,
300
00:14:08,013 --> 00:14:09,013
50 years later,
301
00:14:09,056 --> 00:14:10,558
I don't know where
it went, I mean,
302
00:14:10,641 --> 00:14:13,811
uh, and-and-and
it's both
303
00:14:13,894 --> 00:14:15,563
appalling and, uh,
304
00:14:15,646 --> 00:14:16,564
and intriguing
305
00:14:16,647 --> 00:14:18,357
when somebody looks
at me and says,
306
00:14:18,440 --> 00:14:19,441
you know, uh,
307
00:14:20,526 --> 00:14:21,610
"Are you--
308
00:14:21,694 --> 00:14:22,611
are you
Captain Kirk?"
309
00:14:22,695 --> 00:14:24,154
Thinking of me 50 years ago.
310
00:14:24,238 --> 00:14:26,156
I've talked to, uh,
311
00:14:26,240 --> 00:14:28,576
quite a few people about time.
312
00:14:28,659 --> 00:14:31,453
About the passage of
time and how time goes,
313
00:14:31,537 --> 00:14:33,956
- of course--
- Fascinating, isn't it?
314
00:14:34,039 --> 00:14:35,416
It is.
315
00:14:35,499 --> 00:14:36,959
Have you talked
about the phenomenon
316
00:14:37,042 --> 00:14:38,377
of time going
317
00:14:38,460 --> 00:14:40,421
faster as you get older?
318
00:14:40,504 --> 00:14:41,547
Feeling that time--
319
00:14:41,630 --> 00:14:42,548
Tell me about that.
320
00:14:42,631 --> 00:14:44,592
Just the feeling that time
321
00:14:44,675 --> 00:14:47,052
goes by quicker
as you get older.
322
00:14:47,136 --> 00:14:51,765
They find that
time does slow down
323
00:14:51,849 --> 00:14:53,267
as you approach the
speed of light,
324
00:14:53,350 --> 00:14:54,268
did you know that?
325
00:14:54,351 --> 00:14:55,603
I've heard that.
326
00:14:55,686 --> 00:14:57,021
Well, they've proven
327
00:14:57,104 --> 00:14:58,647
that if you could go
328
00:14:58,731 --> 00:15:00,608
at the speed of light somewhere,
329
00:15:00,691 --> 00:15:02,484
time would cease to exist.
330
00:15:02,568 --> 00:15:03,569
And, would-would aging,
331
00:15:03,652 --> 00:15:04,653
then, slow?
332
00:15:04,737 --> 00:15:06,280
- You'd stop aging!
- Right.
333
00:15:06,864 --> 00:15:08,407
Now, I don't know
how that works,
334
00:15:08,490 --> 00:15:09,783
'cause then when you come back,
335
00:15:09,867 --> 00:15:12,578
uh, the Earth would've
gone on around the Sun
336
00:15:12,661 --> 00:15:15,205
that many times and
you would not have.
337
00:15:15,289 --> 00:15:16,290
So you'd be your age,
338
00:15:16,373 --> 00:15:18,667
and-and your kids would
be your age as well.
339
00:15:18,751 --> 00:15:20,794
I stopped understanding
what you were saying about
340
00:15:20,878 --> 00:15:22,880
30 seconds ago.
I have to be honest.
341
00:15:22,963 --> 00:15:24,858
Most people find that, no
matter what the subject is,
342
00:15:24,882 --> 00:15:26,091
that's the problem.
343
00:15:31,388 --> 00:15:33,682
If we could travel at
the speed of light,
344
00:15:33,766 --> 00:15:37,645
we could reach the planet
Jupiter in just 43 minutes.
345
00:15:37,728 --> 00:15:40,689
NASA's Juno Spacecraft
is already there,
346
00:15:40,773 --> 00:15:42,816
probing the moons of the planet
347
00:15:42,900 --> 00:15:46,654
for signs of life in the
vast oceans of liquid water
348
00:15:46,737 --> 00:15:49,490
beneath their icy crusts.
349
00:15:49,573 --> 00:15:53,035
Clues, perhaps,
to life on earth,
350
00:15:53,118 --> 00:15:55,663
and the origins of
our Solar System,
351
00:15:55,746 --> 00:15:58,666
these baby steps to the stars
352
00:15:58,749 --> 00:16:01,502
have been inspired
by Science Fiction.
353
00:16:01,585 --> 00:16:03,045
But what role
354
00:16:03,128 --> 00:16:05,047
did Star Trek play?
355
00:16:05,130 --> 00:16:06,507
Talk to me about
356
00:16:06,590 --> 00:16:07,508
scientific curiosity.
357
00:16:07,591 --> 00:16:08,676
Oh, I will!
358
00:16:08,759 --> 00:16:10,135
When you take any child,
359
00:16:10,219 --> 00:16:11,363
three year old, five year old,
360
00:16:11,387 --> 00:16:12,221
six years old,
361
00:16:12,304 --> 00:16:14,115
and watch them wander around
and explore the world,
362
00:16:14,139 --> 00:16:15,933
it's all about
being a scientist.
363
00:16:16,016 --> 00:16:16,934
They see something.
364
00:16:17,017 --> 00:16:17,935
They touch it,
365
00:16:18,018 --> 00:16:19,478
they taste it, they poke it.
366
00:16:19,561 --> 00:16:20,729
So now that's my attitude.
367
00:16:20,813 --> 00:16:22,123
That's wonderful,
and does science fiction
368
00:16:22,147 --> 00:16:23,333
have anything to do with that?
369
00:16:23,357 --> 00:16:24,483
Oh, 100%.
370
00:16:24,566 --> 00:16:26,694
My mom was a huge
science fiction fan.
371
00:16:26,777 --> 00:16:28,088
We watched Star Trek
all the time!
372
00:16:28,112 --> 00:16:28,946
No, kidding!
373
00:16:29,029 --> 00:16:30,340
Oh, yeah, she freaked
out when I told her
374
00:16:30,364 --> 00:16:31,281
I got to meet you.
375
00:16:31,365 --> 00:16:32,282
Oh, my gosh!
376
00:16:32,366 --> 00:16:33,617
Completely passed out.
377
00:16:33,701 --> 00:16:35,661
And did you-were you
intrigued by science fiction
378
00:16:35,744 --> 00:16:36,662
and Star Trek?
379
00:16:36,745 --> 00:16:38,122
Absolutely, 100%.
380
00:16:38,205 --> 00:16:39,748
A lot of engineers
and scientists
381
00:16:39,832 --> 00:16:41,184
who work here are big
science fiction fans,
382
00:16:41,208 --> 00:16:43,144
that's kinda how we got our
start when we were young
383
00:16:43,168 --> 00:16:45,379
and the-the idea
384
00:16:45,462 --> 00:16:48,716
that Europa might have
a huge ocean of water
385
00:16:48,799 --> 00:16:50,342
beneath that ice cap,
386
00:16:50,426 --> 00:16:51,260
we can,
387
00:16:51,343 --> 00:16:52,943
we can think about it
in a practical way.
388
00:16:53,012 --> 00:16:54,972
Okay, maybe all the
elements of life are there,
389
00:16:55,055 --> 00:16:56,515
maybe there's
microorganisms there,
390
00:16:56,598 --> 00:16:57,599
but we just can't help
391
00:16:57,683 --> 00:16:59,411
that little piece in the
back of our head that says
392
00:16:59,435 --> 00:17:01,311
"Maybe there's underwater
cities there!"
393
00:17:01,395 --> 00:17:03,397
It's just an extra little
spark of coolness
394
00:17:03,480 --> 00:17:04,874
- to go and explore.
- Oh, how wonderful.
395
00:17:04,898 --> 00:17:07,317
So sort of a
science fiction
396
00:17:07,401 --> 00:17:08,318
version of science fact.
397
00:17:08,402 --> 00:17:09,236
That's right!
398
00:17:09,319 --> 00:17:10,755
Oh, that's wild!
I love it!
399
00:17:10,779 --> 00:17:13,782
But one of the reasons I am
an engineer in this business
400
00:17:13,866 --> 00:17:15,993
is because we get to
support the scientists
401
00:17:16,076 --> 00:17:17,745
who dream up these questions
402
00:17:17,828 --> 00:17:19,580
that they wanna know
about the world
403
00:17:19,663 --> 00:17:21,749
and we can help them go
get the data they need--
404
00:17:21,832 --> 00:17:23,059
Okay, so tell me how that works.
405
00:17:23,083 --> 00:17:24,585
It's that-that
spirit of
406
00:17:24,668 --> 00:17:26,587
discovery, of exploration,
407
00:17:26,670 --> 00:17:28,922
of always knowing you
can go out looking
408
00:17:29,006 --> 00:17:30,650
and there's going to be
something fascinating
409
00:17:30,674 --> 00:17:32,760
just over the next horizon.
410
00:17:32,843 --> 00:17:34,553
Uh, the idea, I think too,
411
00:17:34,636 --> 00:17:35,763
that I get from Star Trek
412
00:17:35,846 --> 00:17:36,930
is that,
413
00:17:37,014 --> 00:17:38,974
so many of the surprises
were good ones,
414
00:17:39,058 --> 00:17:41,226
and even when there
were surprises that were
415
00:17:41,310 --> 00:17:42,227
dangerous for the crew,
416
00:17:42,311 --> 00:17:43,604
or dangerous for people,
417
00:17:43,687 --> 00:17:47,149
there was always a way
to-to work out a solution
418
00:17:47,232 --> 00:17:49,777
so that things were
okay in the end.
419
00:17:52,905 --> 00:17:54,364
System this is NASA.
420
00:18:01,246 --> 00:18:02,682
All stations on
Juno coord,
421
00:18:02,706 --> 00:18:05,250
we have the tone for
burn cutoff on Delta B.
422
00:18:05,334 --> 00:18:07,586
Juno, welcome to Jupiter.
423
00:18:08,712 --> 00:18:10,273
Science fiction
and science fact
424
00:18:10,297 --> 00:18:12,674
are constantly playing
off of each other.
425
00:18:12,758 --> 00:18:13,759
We need people imagining
426
00:18:13,842 --> 00:18:16,595
the future of
scientific exploration,
427
00:18:16,678 --> 00:18:18,013
the future of human exploration,
428
00:18:18,097 --> 00:18:20,682
and that's the role
of-of science fiction,
429
00:18:20,766 --> 00:18:23,811
uh, writers and actors
and futurists.
430
00:18:23,894 --> 00:18:25,646
We need that kind of imagination
431
00:18:25,729 --> 00:18:28,273
in order to come up with
ideas for what we can do
432
00:18:28,357 --> 00:18:31,443
to actually explore
our solar system.
433
00:18:31,527 --> 00:18:36,406
Star Trek was an optimistic
view of what we could do
434
00:18:36,490 --> 00:18:39,409
if we put our minds to
international collaboration.
435
00:18:39,493 --> 00:18:42,412
To putting down the conflict
between our governments
436
00:18:42,496 --> 00:18:44,832
and just collaborating
on an individual level
437
00:18:44,915 --> 00:18:47,835
among people whose
goals were just to
438
00:18:47,918 --> 00:18:50,254
understand things that we
didn't understand yet.
439
00:18:50,337 --> 00:18:52,297
I think that Star Trek
wasn't necessarily
440
00:18:52,381 --> 00:18:54,007
a reflection of
what was going on,
441
00:18:54,091 --> 00:18:55,634
but it was an expression of hope
442
00:18:55,717 --> 00:18:57,037
of what could go
on in the future.
443
00:18:57,511 --> 00:18:59,697
I think because we were one of
the first shows that came along
444
00:18:59,721 --> 00:19:00,639
that said,
445
00:19:00,722 --> 00:19:01,722
hey, there is a tomorrow,
446
00:19:01,765 --> 00:19:04,893
and-and not only that, but, uh,
447
00:19:04,977 --> 00:19:07,020
we've just
begun to invent
things.
448
00:19:07,104 --> 00:19:08,897
We've just begun to explore
449
00:19:08,981 --> 00:19:10,858
and we're a young race,
450
00:19:10,941 --> 00:19:11,859
we're just getting started,
451
00:19:11,942 --> 00:19:13,861
and I think everyone
of a young mind
452
00:19:13,944 --> 00:19:15,028
has got to believe that,
453
00:19:15,112 --> 00:19:17,239
that wow, science fiction is,
454
00:19:17,322 --> 00:19:19,741
is just really
philosophy in motion.
455
00:19:19,825 --> 00:19:21,618
No, it's fine,
you'll be fine.
456
00:19:23,453 --> 00:19:24,931
Whoopi Goldberg
is an actor
457
00:19:24,955 --> 00:19:27,457
who has similarly been inspired
458
00:19:27,541 --> 00:19:29,877
by Gene Roddenberry's
vision of the future.
459
00:19:29,960 --> 00:19:31,712
Playing a character, who,
460
00:19:31,795 --> 00:19:32,921
having lived for centuries,
461
00:19:33,005 --> 00:19:34,840
was able to dispense
enormous wisdom
462
00:19:34,923 --> 00:19:36,675
to those willing to listen,
463
00:19:36,758 --> 00:19:37,759
Hi, Bill.
464
00:19:37,843 --> 00:19:39,845
I wonder if she
has any insights
465
00:19:39,928 --> 00:19:42,306
into immortality.
466
00:19:42,389 --> 00:19:43,389
Whoopi.
467
00:19:43,432 --> 00:19:44,683
Yes, Bill.
468
00:19:44,766 --> 00:19:45,809
My darling,
469
00:19:45,893 --> 00:19:47,853
I'd love to hold onto
something permanent.
470
00:19:49,021 --> 00:19:51,940
Well, the only thing you
got is what you've done,
471
00:19:52,024 --> 00:19:54,109
and now we have the ability
472
00:19:54,193 --> 00:19:58,488
to hold onto films and
television that was made,
473
00:19:58,572 --> 00:20:03,744
so we gain immortality
as performers.
474
00:20:03,827 --> 00:20:08,290
Would you be interested in
living immortally, for example?
475
00:20:08,457 --> 00:20:10,626
I'd like to stay
for at least 140,
476
00:20:10,709 --> 00:20:12,002
I'd commit to that.
477
00:20:12,085 --> 00:20:15,005
A hundred, you mean
live to 140 years?
478
00:20:15,088 --> 00:20:16,173
Yeah!
479
00:20:16,256 --> 00:20:17,674
I wanna see it!
480
00:20:17,758 --> 00:20:19,027
- And-and see what happens?
- Yeah!
481
00:20:19,051 --> 00:20:19,968
Well, that's--
482
00:20:20,052 --> 00:20:21,303
That's the--
483
00:20:21,386 --> 00:20:23,972
That's the job of science
fiction, isn't it?
484
00:20:24,056 --> 00:20:26,016
Not anymore!
485
00:20:26,099 --> 00:20:28,018
And you started all of this.
486
00:20:28,101 --> 00:20:29,811
Everything rolls
back to Star Trek.
487
00:20:29,895 --> 00:20:31,480
I'm just telling you that.
488
00:20:31,563 --> 00:20:33,482
Gene created this show,
489
00:20:33,565 --> 00:20:35,609
and messed everybody's head up,
490
00:20:35,692 --> 00:20:38,695
and it's gone on for 50,
what, 50 years?
491
00:20:39,112 --> 00:20:41,406
When Star Trek first came on,
492
00:20:41,490 --> 00:20:44,034
and Nichelle Nichols was there
493
00:20:44,117 --> 00:20:45,869
as the Communications Officer,
494
00:20:45,953 --> 00:20:48,914
it was the first time
495
00:20:48,997 --> 00:20:51,833
anyone in the world
496
00:20:51,917 --> 00:20:54,419
was aware that people of color
497
00:20:54,503 --> 00:20:56,088
would be in the future
498
00:20:56,171 --> 00:20:59,466
because before Star Trek,
499
00:20:59,549 --> 00:21:02,219
in every sci-fi movie,
500
00:21:02,302 --> 00:21:03,512
we don't exist there.
501
00:21:05,389 --> 00:21:07,182
So, for me,
502
00:21:08,308 --> 00:21:10,894
it was a signal to say,
503
00:21:10,978 --> 00:21:13,855
"No, no, you're in the future,
504
00:21:13,939 --> 00:21:16,692
and this is what you
have to look forward to."
505
00:21:16,775 --> 00:21:18,902
So, when they did, uh,
506
00:21:18,986 --> 00:21:20,654
Next Generation,
507
00:21:20,737 --> 00:21:22,739
and I went and said to Gene,
508
00:21:22,823 --> 00:21:24,449
Can I be on the show?
509
00:21:24,533 --> 00:21:25,450
And he said,
510
00:21:25,534 --> 00:21:26,451
"Why?"
511
00:21:26,535 --> 00:21:27,869
I said, "Because,
512
00:21:27,953 --> 00:21:29,746
I wanna be that for
some little girl."
513
00:21:32,958 --> 00:21:33,959
One juice.
514
00:21:34,876 --> 00:21:36,503
You aren't like the
other grownups.
515
00:21:36,586 --> 00:21:37,671
Oh, no?
516
00:21:37,754 --> 00:21:40,090
They don't think
Isabella's real.
517
00:21:40,173 --> 00:21:42,259
Well, most grownups
have a hard time
518
00:21:42,342 --> 00:21:44,094
with things they can't see.
519
00:21:45,512 --> 00:21:49,099
Whoopi, one more question
before I let you go,
520
00:21:49,182 --> 00:21:51,059
and that has to do with art,
521
00:21:51,143 --> 00:21:53,103
and creativity,
522
00:21:53,186 --> 00:21:54,730
and its place in the world.
523
00:21:54,813 --> 00:21:56,606
What do we know about art?
524
00:21:57,274 --> 00:21:59,026
We know that people
525
00:21:59,109 --> 00:22:00,736
who don't have art
in their lives
526
00:22:00,819 --> 00:22:03,613
don't have as rich a
life as they could.
527
00:22:03,697 --> 00:22:04,948
That's why the cavemen--
528
00:22:05,032 --> 00:22:07,117
cavemen painted,
529
00:22:07,200 --> 00:22:08,118
and cavewomen
530
00:22:08,201 --> 00:22:10,329
painted stuff on the wall
531
00:22:10,412 --> 00:22:11,496
and it made it look nice,
532
00:22:11,580 --> 00:22:12,831
made it feel homey.
533
00:22:12,914 --> 00:22:13,832
You know,
534
00:22:13,915 --> 00:22:16,043
we can't live without art.
535
00:22:16,126 --> 00:22:17,669
We can't live without theory,
536
00:22:17,753 --> 00:22:19,338
we can't live
without creativity.
537
00:22:19,421 --> 00:22:23,300
It just doesn't work for us
as a-as a race of humans.
538
00:22:23,383 --> 00:22:25,510
Human beings make art.
539
00:22:25,594 --> 00:22:26,428
Right.
540
00:22:26,511 --> 00:22:27,846
I'm pretty sure it's just us,
541
00:22:27,929 --> 00:22:28,847
but you know,
542
00:22:28,930 --> 00:22:30,557
who knows what's
out in the universe?
543
00:22:30,640 --> 00:22:33,143
There might be other
beings making art.
544
00:22:33,226 --> 00:22:35,604
I think cats make art,
but they don't tell ya!
545
00:22:38,982 --> 00:22:40,251
My quest for knowledge
546
00:22:40,275 --> 00:22:41,610
will ultimately lead me
547
00:22:41,693 --> 00:22:44,529
to one of the great
geniuses of modern science,
548
00:22:44,613 --> 00:22:46,573
Stephen Hawking.
549
00:22:46,656 --> 00:22:48,241
It's once in a
lifetime opportunity
550
00:22:48,325 --> 00:22:50,077
to ask the big questions,
551
00:22:50,160 --> 00:22:52,287
so I must be prepared.
552
00:22:54,623 --> 00:22:55,874
On the edge of Central Park
553
00:22:55,957 --> 00:22:58,043
sits the Hayden Planetarium.
554
00:22:58,126 --> 00:22:59,669
I've come here
555
00:22:59,753 --> 00:23:02,672
to see the world
renowned astrophysicist
556
00:23:02,756 --> 00:23:04,049
Neil deGrasse Tyson,
557
00:23:04,132 --> 00:23:06,176
who is also
558
00:23:06,259 --> 00:23:08,887
host of the television
series Cosmos.
559
00:23:09,971 --> 00:23:11,139
All too often,
560
00:23:11,223 --> 00:23:12,891
people like dividing the kingdom
561
00:23:12,974 --> 00:23:13,892
of human thought.
562
00:23:13,975 --> 00:23:14,893
"Well, you're an artist,
563
00:23:14,976 --> 00:23:16,056
but you're not a scientist.
564
00:23:16,103 --> 00:23:18,105
You're a scientist,
you're not an artist."
565
00:23:18,188 --> 00:23:20,107
When I think of science fiction,
566
00:23:20,190 --> 00:23:22,609
I think of the juxtaposition
567
00:23:22,692 --> 00:23:25,070
of all branches of civilization.
568
00:23:25,153 --> 00:23:26,905
I think if you're gonna take
569
00:23:26,988 --> 00:23:28,990
your civilization into space,
570
00:23:29,074 --> 00:23:29,991
you gotta organize that,
571
00:23:30,075 --> 00:23:30,992
you need the engineers,
572
00:23:31,076 --> 00:23:31,993
the scientist,
573
00:23:32,077 --> 00:23:35,122
you need the artists
have to imagine that.
574
00:23:35,205 --> 00:23:36,706
And it may be
575
00:23:36,790 --> 00:23:39,209
that what comes out
of that collaboration
576
00:23:39,292 --> 00:23:44,172
is the only future any of
us should be striving for
577
00:23:44,256 --> 00:23:47,008
and that's one of
peace and harmony,
578
00:23:47,092 --> 00:23:49,719
and one where we can celebrate
579
00:23:49,803 --> 00:23:52,389
the discoveries of
science and technology
580
00:23:52,472 --> 00:23:55,308
and how art makes it tasty.
581
00:23:55,392 --> 00:23:57,769
Star Trek,
582
00:23:57,853 --> 00:24:00,147
and frequently is referred to
583
00:24:00,230 --> 00:24:02,190
by a lot of people
in the sciences as
584
00:24:02,274 --> 00:24:03,733
being an inspiration,
585
00:24:03,817 --> 00:24:05,235
that when they were kids,
586
00:24:05,318 --> 00:24:08,655
uh-uh, and it stirred
their imagination.
587
00:24:08,738 --> 00:24:11,116
Did Star Trek have
anything to do
588
00:24:11,199 --> 00:24:12,409
with you in that way?
589
00:24:12,492 --> 00:24:13,660
As a kid
590
00:24:13,743 --> 00:24:17,080
you're not thinking
complex sociological thoughts,
591
00:24:17,164 --> 00:24:19,249
you just do what feels good.
592
00:24:19,332 --> 00:24:20,876
You play in your sandbox.
593
00:24:20,959 --> 00:24:22,210
My sandbox
594
00:24:22,294 --> 00:24:24,171
was an interest in the universe,
595
00:24:24,254 --> 00:24:26,756
and I wasn't thinkin'
about much else.
596
00:24:26,840 --> 00:24:28,758
And then I'd walk
out into the street,
597
00:24:28,842 --> 00:24:31,261
and then I'd hear
some racial epithet
598
00:24:31,344 --> 00:24:33,138
yelled out of a fast moving car.
599
00:24:33,221 --> 00:24:34,347
I said,
600
00:24:34,431 --> 00:24:36,683
"Oh, I'm also black."
601
00:24:36,766 --> 00:24:39,102
The world outside my telescope
602
00:24:39,186 --> 00:24:41,313
was not really
ready to accept me.
603
00:24:41,396 --> 00:24:42,665
Science fiction world?
604
00:24:42,689 --> 00:24:44,774
The science fiction world was.
605
00:24:44,858 --> 00:24:46,693
And Star Trek
reflected all that?
606
00:24:46,776 --> 00:24:48,278
Yes, in the 1960s
607
00:24:48,361 --> 00:24:50,572
we had a Cold War
with the Soviet Union,
608
00:24:50,655 --> 00:24:52,115
and a hot war in Southeast Asia,
609
00:24:52,199 --> 00:24:53,658
and the civil rights movement,
610
00:24:53,742 --> 00:24:56,161
and here's Star Trek portraying
611
00:24:56,244 --> 00:24:57,370
Earth,
612
00:24:57,454 --> 00:24:59,789
where all the countries of
the world were at peace.
613
00:24:59,873 --> 00:25:02,584
Who makes tomorrow come,
614
00:25:02,667 --> 00:25:06,588
if not the dreamers
615
00:25:06,671 --> 00:25:10,217
and the scientists and the
technologists who enable it?
616
00:25:10,300 --> 00:25:14,221
So, this is an occasion
617
00:25:14,304 --> 00:25:16,389
to not feel separate from life,
618
00:25:16,473 --> 00:25:18,016
but to feel one.
619
00:25:18,099 --> 00:25:20,310
How does entanglement
enter into that?
620
00:25:20,393 --> 00:25:22,187
And tell me what
entanglement is.
621
00:25:22,270 --> 00:25:24,564
It's a...
622
00:25:26,566 --> 00:25:30,320
So, uh, quantum physics is a,
623
00:25:30,403 --> 00:25:32,530
it's a spooky branch
624
00:25:32,614 --> 00:25:35,242
of the physical universe.
625
00:25:35,325 --> 00:25:37,202
I say spooky only because
626
00:25:37,285 --> 00:25:41,706
we have the power to predict
627
00:25:41,790 --> 00:25:43,333
exactly what's gonna happen.
628
00:25:43,416 --> 00:25:46,336
Entanglement is one
of these things.
629
00:25:46,419 --> 00:25:47,419
You can have,
630
00:25:47,462 --> 00:25:50,173
each particle is also a wave.
631
00:25:50,257 --> 00:25:51,299
What does that mean?
632
00:25:52,133 --> 00:25:53,051
Doesn't make sense, does it?
633
00:25:53,134 --> 00:25:54,427
- No.
- Get over it.
634
00:25:57,931 --> 00:26:00,350
The universe is
under no obligation
635
00:26:00,433 --> 00:26:01,935
to make sense to you.
636
00:26:02,727 --> 00:26:03,853
Stardust,
637
00:26:03,937 --> 00:26:07,649
and you and I are all entangled.
638
00:26:07,732 --> 00:26:08,984
We're all one.
639
00:26:09,067 --> 00:26:11,403
We are composed
of stardust.
640
00:26:11,486 --> 00:26:13,446
We have an iron
meteorite downstairs,
641
00:26:13,530 --> 00:26:15,156
and if you take all the iron
642
00:26:15,240 --> 00:26:16,741
in the hemoglobin
643
00:26:16,825 --> 00:26:18,326
of every living human,
644
00:26:18,410 --> 00:26:21,454
and put it together as one mass,
645
00:26:21,538 --> 00:26:24,874
you would get a hunk of iron
the size of that meteorite.
646
00:26:24,958 --> 00:26:29,337
So, we have an iron kinship
647
00:26:29,421 --> 00:26:31,881
with one another
and that meteorite,
648
00:26:31,965 --> 00:26:34,592
because we all have the
same point of origin.
649
00:26:34,676 --> 00:26:38,471
That's a gift of modern
astrophysics to civilization,
650
00:26:38,555 --> 00:26:40,765
to realize the oneness we have
651
00:26:40,849 --> 00:26:42,684
with one another biologically,
652
00:26:42,767 --> 00:26:44,269
with the earth chemically,
653
00:26:44,352 --> 00:26:47,147
and with the
universe atomically.
654
00:26:54,654 --> 00:26:56,906
Occasionally people ask me,
655
00:26:56,990 --> 00:26:59,617
what do I-- what do I think
the future will bring?
656
00:26:59,701 --> 00:27:00,869
And I say no,
657
00:27:00,952 --> 00:27:03,496
I don't know if I'm the
best person for that.
658
00:27:03,580 --> 00:27:05,373
And they say,
"Well, why not?"
659
00:27:05,457 --> 00:27:06,791
And I just,
660
00:27:06,875 --> 00:27:09,002
all I do is
tell 'em about
Star Trek,
661
00:27:09,085 --> 00:27:10,587
and I remember as a kid,
662
00:27:13,340 --> 00:27:15,300
and I said, okay, warpdrives,
663
00:27:15,383 --> 00:27:16,926
I'm good with that
for the future.
664
00:27:17,010 --> 00:27:19,429
A little card you put
in a box to get data,
665
00:27:19,512 --> 00:27:20,513
I'm good with that,
666
00:27:21,431 --> 00:27:24,809
but those doors that open up
just by walking towards them?
667
00:27:24,893 --> 00:27:26,353
That'll never happen!
668
00:27:26,436 --> 00:27:28,605
Somehow I was in
complete denial--
669
00:27:28,688 --> 00:27:29,606
No, it was real!
670
00:27:29,689 --> 00:27:31,149
Of-of automatically
opening doors.
671
00:27:31,232 --> 00:27:32,650
That's hysterical.
672
00:27:32,734 --> 00:27:35,445
And I said we will never have
that for-for a millennium.
673
00:27:35,528 --> 00:27:37,489
That's the fantasy.
674
00:27:37,572 --> 00:27:38,572
The reality is,
675
00:27:38,615 --> 00:27:41,409
there was a guy hidden
behind that door
676
00:27:41,493 --> 00:27:43,328
with a little peephole,
here he comes,
677
00:27:43,411 --> 00:27:45,538
and every so often
that guy fell asleep,
678
00:27:45,622 --> 00:27:48,375
and I'd hit the door
that wouldn't open.
679
00:27:48,458 --> 00:27:51,336
Captain's Log,
Stardate 8169.7,
680
00:27:51,419 --> 00:27:55,048
The Enterprise has just
discovered a strange new planet
681
00:27:55,131 --> 00:27:57,175
in the Gammafallopia
Star System.
682
00:27:58,343 --> 00:27:59,427
Hi, I'm William Shatner,
683
00:27:59,511 --> 00:28:01,262
my car broke down
while I was on my way
684
00:28:01,346 --> 00:28:03,640
to give a speech about how
TV keeps families together.
685
00:28:03,723 --> 00:28:05,642
You might ask
how Family Guy
686
00:28:05,725 --> 00:28:08,895
is connected to my
quest for enlightenment.
687
00:28:08,978 --> 00:28:10,271
I love schnitzel.
688
00:28:11,231 --> 00:28:14,859
Well, apart from doing a
brilliant sendup of me--
689
00:28:15,443 --> 00:28:17,654
Oh, my God, I hit
William Shatner!
690
00:28:17,737 --> 00:28:21,449
Light growing dimmer,
can't breathe.
691
00:28:21,533 --> 00:28:23,076
Beam me up, God.
692
00:28:24,411 --> 00:28:26,287
Producer Seth MacFarlane
693
00:28:26,371 --> 00:28:29,666
is also responsible
for reviving Cosmos,
694
00:28:29,749 --> 00:28:32,794
the number one science
show on television.
695
00:28:32,877 --> 00:28:35,380
If I give him a sandwich
696
00:28:35,463 --> 00:28:37,549
maybe he'll be nice to me.
697
00:28:37,632 --> 00:28:38,550
Yeah, are ya hungry?
698
00:28:38,633 --> 00:28:39,551
Uh, you know, I just ate,
699
00:28:39,634 --> 00:28:41,219
but I can eat again for you.
700
00:28:42,679 --> 00:28:44,013
The ultimate sacrifice.
701
00:28:44,097 --> 00:28:45,014
Exactly!
702
00:28:45,098 --> 00:28:46,891
Look, I-I can't believe
what I'm lookin' at.
703
00:28:46,975 --> 00:28:48,518
Yeah, this is, um,
704
00:28:48,601 --> 00:28:50,103
the infamous bowl of spaceships.
705
00:28:51,104 --> 00:28:52,313
That's the one I was on!
706
00:28:52,397 --> 00:28:54,208
It's amazing, we were talking
about this yesterday,
707
00:28:54,232 --> 00:28:56,443
what a brilliant
design this was.
708
00:28:56,526 --> 00:28:57,610
This whole thing is novel!
709
00:28:57,694 --> 00:28:58,820
It's so simple,
710
00:28:58,903 --> 00:29:00,905
its silhouette is
instantly identifiable.
711
00:29:00,989 --> 00:29:04,951
It's a very underratedly
brilliant piece of design.
712
00:29:05,034 --> 00:29:07,412
You know, one of the
reasons I got into TV
713
00:29:07,495 --> 00:29:11,458
was because of the
small character stories,
714
00:29:11,541 --> 00:29:13,960
the morality plays
that you guys did and
715
00:29:14,043 --> 00:29:15,420
the characters never
716
00:29:15,503 --> 00:29:18,631
set those phasers on
kill unless they had to,
717
00:29:18,715 --> 00:29:19,883
and it affected me,
718
00:29:19,966 --> 00:29:21,110
and it's the reason
that nowadays,
719
00:29:21,134 --> 00:29:22,552
if I find a spider in my house,
720
00:29:22,635 --> 00:29:24,053
I gotta catch it
and put it outside,
721
00:29:24,137 --> 00:29:27,140
because Star Trek set out to
722
00:29:27,223 --> 00:29:29,601
teach us that everything
has a right to exist.
723
00:29:29,684 --> 00:29:30,602
Wow!
724
00:29:30,685 --> 00:29:31,728
Until it screws up.
725
00:29:32,145 --> 00:29:33,438
Then you kill it!
726
00:29:33,521 --> 00:29:34,731
Then it's gone.
727
00:29:34,814 --> 00:29:37,400
I'm fascinated by
the idea that you,
728
00:29:37,484 --> 00:29:39,736
with your reputation of
animation and comedy
729
00:29:39,819 --> 00:29:41,404
and outrageous comedy
730
00:29:41,488 --> 00:29:44,365
suddenly veer into
producing Cosmos,
731
00:29:44,449 --> 00:29:47,660
and you were instrumental
in reviving it
732
00:29:47,744 --> 00:29:49,871
with the host of
Neil deGrasse Tyson.
733
00:29:49,954 --> 00:29:52,457
It all goes back to
when I was a kid,
734
00:29:52,540 --> 00:29:54,417
when I was a teenager,
I was in high school,
735
00:29:54,501 --> 00:29:58,463
I had your show and
the show following,
736
00:29:58,546 --> 00:30:02,300
to present an
optimistic view of,
737
00:30:02,383 --> 00:30:03,301
which by the way,
738
00:30:03,384 --> 00:30:04,862
is something that's
very lacking right now.
739
00:30:04,886 --> 00:30:07,388
Science fiction has gotten
very, very dystopian.
740
00:30:07,472 --> 00:30:10,892
A lot of people get their
science from entertainment,
741
00:30:10,975 --> 00:30:12,977
and I wonder what that's doing.
742
00:30:13,061 --> 00:30:15,897
I wonder what the absence
of that exciting, hopeful,
743
00:30:15,980 --> 00:30:18,608
optimistic vision that
you guys presented,
744
00:30:18,691 --> 00:30:20,693
without that I
wonder what--
745
00:30:20,777 --> 00:30:23,571
what-what's exciting
kids today
746
00:30:23,655 --> 00:30:25,490
who are into that genre?
747
00:30:25,573 --> 00:30:27,325
If you were going to go
748
00:30:27,408 --> 00:30:29,452
to Dr. Stephen Hawking--
749
00:30:29,536 --> 00:30:30,453
Mm-hmm.
750
00:30:30,537 --> 00:30:31,621
What would you ask him?
751
00:30:31,704 --> 00:30:33,206
I would say, what's
your best guess?
752
00:30:34,332 --> 00:30:35,692
- At?
- That would be my question--
753
00:30:35,750 --> 00:30:37,001
At everything,
754
00:30:37,085 --> 00:30:40,547
and is there some
higher dimensional
755
00:30:40,630 --> 00:30:43,550
uh, lens that we're
seeing our world through?
756
00:30:43,633 --> 00:30:44,717
So, I would say to him,
757
00:30:44,801 --> 00:30:46,344
with everything that you know,
758
00:30:46,427 --> 00:30:47,613
and your knowledge
of mathematics
759
00:30:47,637 --> 00:30:49,222
and quantum physics and such,
760
00:30:49,305 --> 00:30:51,683
what-what-what is
your best guess
761
00:30:51,766 --> 00:30:54,435
uh, as to the actual
762
00:30:54,519 --> 00:30:56,563
physical nature of the universe?
763
00:30:56,646 --> 00:30:58,064
And-and, uh,
764
00:30:58,147 --> 00:31:00,024
and-and I'm
sure he would,
765
00:31:00,108 --> 00:31:01,210
'cause he's a responsible guy,
766
00:31:01,234 --> 00:31:02,569
I'm sure he would say,
767
00:31:02,652 --> 00:31:04,696
"I have no fuckin' idea."
768
00:31:06,656 --> 00:31:08,592
Okay, this may be the
greatest deli sandwich
769
00:31:08,616 --> 00:31:10,034
you've ever had.
770
00:31:10,118 --> 00:31:12,120
There's no way this is
gonna be all over my shirt?
771
00:31:13,746 --> 00:31:14,664
Oh, my God.
772
00:31:14,747 --> 00:31:15,850
Yeah, you know what we forgot?
773
00:31:15,874 --> 00:31:16,874
We forgot napkins.
774
00:31:16,916 --> 00:31:18,418
No, didn't forget that at all.
775
00:31:20,837 --> 00:31:21,838
Your magic sack.
776
00:31:22,922 --> 00:31:24,382
It goes on, it's endless!
777
00:31:24,465 --> 00:31:26,676
I have a spaceship in there!
778
00:31:28,678 --> 00:31:30,179
New York's Central Park
779
00:31:30,263 --> 00:31:31,681
is an oasis of calm
780
00:31:31,764 --> 00:31:34,058
in a hectic world.
781
00:31:34,142 --> 00:31:36,561
An ideal place for
a conversation
782
00:31:36,644 --> 00:31:38,479
on deeper subjects,
783
00:31:38,563 --> 00:31:40,189
time, space,
784
00:31:40,273 --> 00:31:42,567
and the mysteries
of the universe.
785
00:31:45,737 --> 00:31:47,739
Michio Kaku is a renowned
786
00:31:47,822 --> 00:31:50,366
futurist and
theoretical
physicist.
787
00:31:50,867 --> 00:31:52,035
Some say
788
00:31:52,118 --> 00:31:54,329
he's pushing the
boundaries of
modern physics,
789
00:31:54,412 --> 00:31:57,415
dreaming in the
realm of science
fiction.
790
00:31:58,791 --> 00:32:00,001
I'm about to find out.
791
00:32:00,084 --> 00:32:01,002
Michio.
792
00:32:01,085 --> 00:32:02,365
- Ah, Mr. Shatner!
- How are you?
793
00:32:02,420 --> 00:32:03,338
Great honor!
794
00:32:03,421 --> 00:32:04,714
Bill, please, please.
795
00:32:06,507 --> 00:32:08,551
So, I've asked
you to come here--
796
00:32:08,635 --> 00:32:09,552
Yes.
797
00:32:09,636 --> 00:32:11,846
Uh, in the park,
798
00:32:12,597 --> 00:32:15,350
because all life is connected.
799
00:32:15,767 --> 00:32:18,561
The religious philosophies by,
800
00:32:18,645 --> 00:32:20,438
by people who lived
801
00:32:20,521 --> 00:32:21,814
before technology,
802
00:32:21,898 --> 00:32:24,442
they deduced intuitively
803
00:32:24,525 --> 00:32:26,235
that everything was connected.
804
00:32:26,319 --> 00:32:29,113
Many religions believe
that the universe is one.
805
00:32:29,197 --> 00:32:30,823
Think of The Big Bang,
806
00:32:30,907 --> 00:32:32,575
when the entire universe
807
00:32:32,659 --> 00:32:35,328
came out of something
smaller than an electron.
808
00:32:35,411 --> 00:32:36,829
Everything you see around us
809
00:32:36,913 --> 00:32:39,749
was connected at the
instant of The Big Bang.
810
00:32:39,832 --> 00:32:40,750
Oh!
811
00:32:40,833 --> 00:32:42,394
And when the
Bang took place,
812
00:32:42,418 --> 00:32:43,628
we got separated,
813
00:32:43,711 --> 00:32:46,255
but in some sense all
matter in the universe
814
00:32:46,339 --> 00:32:47,799
has connection
815
00:32:47,882 --> 00:32:49,384
with every other
piece of matter,
816
00:32:49,467 --> 00:32:51,260
'cause we all came
from the same bang.
817
00:32:51,344 --> 00:32:52,613
Well I love that idea.
818
00:32:52,637 --> 00:32:55,974
The Big Bang is an-an
incredible concept
819
00:32:56,057 --> 00:32:58,935
as to the beginning
of this universe.
820
00:32:59,018 --> 00:33:00,329
I mean, nobody thought
of that before.
821
00:33:00,353 --> 00:33:02,063
That's right.
See Einstein had the theory,
822
00:33:02,146 --> 00:33:04,148
but The Big bang was
too much for him.
823
00:33:04,857 --> 00:33:06,192
Nature has two hands.
824
00:33:06,275 --> 00:33:08,820
One hand is a theory
they're very big.
825
00:33:08,903 --> 00:33:10,214
The other theory is
the quantum theory.
826
00:33:10,238 --> 00:33:11,864
The theory of little
tiny electrons.
827
00:33:11,948 --> 00:33:13,700
But why should nature
have two hands
828
00:33:13,783 --> 00:33:15,618
but you don't talk
to each other?
829
00:33:15,702 --> 00:33:17,870
How can nature combine
the big with the small
830
00:33:17,954 --> 00:33:18,871
into a single theory?
831
00:33:18,955 --> 00:33:19,955
How?
832
00:33:19,998 --> 00:33:22,875
That is the number one
problem in physics today.
833
00:33:22,959 --> 00:33:24,335
That's the mystery!
834
00:33:24,419 --> 00:33:26,504
Yeah, it's still a mystery,
we don't know.
835
00:33:26,587 --> 00:33:28,840
The leading theory
is string theory.
836
00:33:28,923 --> 00:33:30,234
We think the
string theory,
in fact,
837
00:33:30,258 --> 00:33:31,300
is the only candidate
838
00:33:31,384 --> 00:33:34,095
which can meld the
big and the small
into a single,
839
00:33:34,178 --> 00:33:36,389
comprehensive theory that works.
840
00:33:36,472 --> 00:33:38,307
I understand the English,
841
00:33:38,391 --> 00:33:40,309
but the sense of it,
842
00:33:40,393 --> 00:33:41,310
what does that mean?
843
00:33:41,394 --> 00:33:43,396
Well, we think that ultimately,
844
00:33:43,479 --> 00:33:46,691
particles are made out of
tiny vibrating strings.
845
00:33:46,774 --> 00:33:49,318
From a distance they
look like a particle,
846
00:33:49,402 --> 00:33:51,738
but up close they're
really vibrating strings.
847
00:33:54,866 --> 00:33:57,702
The only paradigm of
nature that is rich enough
848
00:33:57,785 --> 00:33:59,912
to explain this enormous variety
849
00:33:59,996 --> 00:34:01,748
of things we see around us
850
00:34:01,831 --> 00:34:02,749
is music!
851
00:34:02,832 --> 00:34:04,917
Strings have many frequencies.
852
00:34:05,001 --> 00:34:07,670
Each frequency corresponds
to a particle,
853
00:34:07,754 --> 00:34:10,131
to a whole universe
of interactions.
854
00:34:10,214 --> 00:34:12,842
And as it vibrates it
creates quantum mechanics,
855
00:34:12,925 --> 00:34:14,135
all the quantum particles,
856
00:34:14,218 --> 00:34:16,137
and as it moves in
space and time
857
00:34:16,220 --> 00:34:19,766
it forces the stage
of life to curl up
858
00:34:19,849 --> 00:34:22,018
exactly as Einstein predicted.
859
00:34:22,101 --> 00:34:23,686
So in a very simple way,
860
00:34:23,770 --> 00:34:26,147
we can combine both
Einstein's theory
861
00:34:26,230 --> 00:34:27,690
and the quantum theory
862
00:34:27,774 --> 00:34:31,277
and together they
comprise everything.
863
00:34:36,866 --> 00:34:40,161
So the music of the
string is all the particles
864
00:34:40,244 --> 00:34:43,164
and chemistry is
nothing but the melodies
865
00:34:43,247 --> 00:34:44,767
you can play on these
vibrating strings.
866
00:34:44,791 --> 00:34:45,875
I love what you're doing.
867
00:34:45,958 --> 00:34:48,878
And then the universe is
a symphony of strings.
868
00:34:48,961 --> 00:34:49,961
Ah!
869
00:34:50,296 --> 00:34:52,336
These are the exact
quotes of Einstein.
870
00:34:52,381 --> 00:34:54,050
He said he wanted to, quote,
871
00:34:54,133 --> 00:34:55,843
"Read God's thoughts."
872
00:34:55,927 --> 00:34:58,304
The leading candidate for
reading the mind of God
873
00:34:58,387 --> 00:35:00,056
is cosmic music.
874
00:35:00,139 --> 00:35:02,767
Cosmic music resonating
875
00:35:02,850 --> 00:35:05,186
through eleven
dimensional hyperspace.
876
00:35:05,269 --> 00:35:08,815
Wow, that's the theory
877
00:35:08,898 --> 00:35:12,485
and that would go along
with the unifying idea
878
00:35:12,568 --> 00:35:13,903
of everything is unified.
879
00:35:13,986 --> 00:35:15,238
Right. That's right.
880
00:35:15,321 --> 00:35:17,406
And you're looking to
prove what you just said,
881
00:35:17,490 --> 00:35:19,134
- you're looking to prove that?
- That's right.
882
00:35:19,158 --> 00:35:21,077
Oh, my Lord, I never
understood that!
883
00:35:21,160 --> 00:35:22,829
- You got it!
- I got it!
884
00:35:22,912 --> 00:35:24,831
- You got it!
- I got it, by God, I got it.
885
00:35:51,899 --> 00:35:53,734
Star Trek has fundamentally
886
00:35:53,818 --> 00:35:55,653
altered the course of my life
887
00:35:55,736 --> 00:35:57,655
but I could never have guessed
888
00:35:57,738 --> 00:36:00,032
how it could influence
so many other lives
889
00:36:00,116 --> 00:36:02,451
and inspire people to innovate,
890
00:36:02,535 --> 00:36:03,703
to create,
891
00:36:03,786 --> 00:36:05,872
to literally reach
for the stars.
892
00:36:06,622 --> 00:36:08,958
This is the space shuttle
893
00:36:09,041 --> 00:36:10,543
Enterprise,
894
00:36:10,626 --> 00:36:13,379
with its name inspired
by Star Trek.
895
00:36:13,462 --> 00:36:17,049
It was the prototype for
the shuttles that followed
896
00:36:17,133 --> 00:36:19,051
A giant step forward
897
00:36:19,135 --> 00:36:21,804
in our ability to
reach for the stars.
898
00:36:21,888 --> 00:36:26,851
But where exactly is
that quest taking us?
899
00:36:27,977 --> 00:36:30,062
We're literally
at the crossroads
900
00:36:30,146 --> 00:36:32,773
of science fiction and science.
901
00:36:32,857 --> 00:36:33,858
Right.
902
00:36:33,941 --> 00:36:37,069
And you are a pure scientist,
903
00:36:37,153 --> 00:36:39,614
and I'm a pure ignoramus.
904
00:36:39,697 --> 00:36:41,866
Nonsense.
905
00:36:41,949 --> 00:36:44,410
So-so, there's,
906
00:36:44,493 --> 00:36:46,913
I'm fictional, in every sense,
907
00:36:46,996 --> 00:36:48,831
and you're pure science.
908
00:36:48,915 --> 00:36:50,833
It's all about dreaming,
909
00:36:50,917 --> 00:36:52,710
and science fiction,
910
00:36:52,793 --> 00:36:55,713
although entertainment
911
00:36:55,796 --> 00:36:58,591
is about dreaming and imagining,
912
00:36:58,674 --> 00:37:02,511
and that is the most
powerful force that we know.
913
00:37:02,595 --> 00:37:06,015
Until this moment I've
never fully understood
914
00:37:06,098 --> 00:37:08,851
that the science you're in
915
00:37:08,935 --> 00:37:11,646
is about dreaming the
possible, the what ifs.
916
00:37:11,729 --> 00:37:14,398
But it's the what ifs
based on the knowledge
917
00:37:14,482 --> 00:37:15,900
of scientific principles,
918
00:37:15,983 --> 00:37:17,944
and science fiction
919
00:37:18,027 --> 00:37:19,111
is also based on that,
920
00:37:19,195 --> 00:37:22,323
- with a more elusive--
- Open minded.
921
00:37:22,406 --> 00:37:23,824
- Open minded.
- Open minded.
922
00:37:23,908 --> 00:37:24,825
Yes!
923
00:37:24,909 --> 00:37:26,994
Where the possibilities
are less likely.
924
00:37:27,078 --> 00:37:27,995
Right.
925
00:37:28,079 --> 00:37:29,830
So science fiction illustrates,
926
00:37:29,914 --> 00:37:31,207
perhaps better than anything,
927
00:37:31,290 --> 00:37:34,669
the extraordinary power
of the human mind to do
928
00:37:34,752 --> 00:37:36,754
much more than it knows
929
00:37:36,837 --> 00:37:40,925
because the human mind dreams
of things before they happen.
930
00:37:41,008 --> 00:37:42,218
Based on all this,
931
00:37:42,301 --> 00:37:44,679
where do you think we'll be
932
00:37:44,762 --> 00:37:48,349
in Star Trek's time,
250 years from now?
933
00:37:48,432 --> 00:37:52,144
Anything-anything I say that
far ahead is bound to be wrong.
934
00:37:52,228 --> 00:37:53,229
Of course.
935
00:37:53,312 --> 00:37:56,065
What I know is that the quantum
936
00:37:56,148 --> 00:37:58,943
technological
revolution is coming.
937
00:37:59,026 --> 00:38:01,862
We know that the
devices we use today,
938
00:38:01,946 --> 00:38:03,447
as awesome as they are,
939
00:38:03,531 --> 00:38:04,991
laptops and cell phones,
940
00:38:05,074 --> 00:38:08,077
will be abacuses ten
or 20 years from now.
941
00:38:08,160 --> 00:38:09,954
We're going to have, I believe,
942
00:38:10,037 --> 00:38:11,580
new sources of energy.
943
00:38:11,664 --> 00:38:13,040
The dark matter in space,
944
00:38:13,124 --> 00:38:14,667
the dark energy in space
945
00:38:15,251 --> 00:38:18,504
I think one day is
gonna be used-used.
946
00:38:18,587 --> 00:38:20,923
That will allow us
to travel in space.
947
00:38:21,007 --> 00:38:24,510
Where does Dr. Stephen
Hawking and you
948
00:38:24,593 --> 00:38:25,594
as his,
949
00:38:26,470 --> 00:38:27,805
uh, what would we call you?
950
00:38:27,888 --> 00:38:28,806
- Collaborator.
- Collaborator?
951
00:38:28,889 --> 00:38:29,807
Yes.
952
00:38:29,890 --> 00:38:31,976
You, I mean, just be
mentioned in the same breath
953
00:38:32,059 --> 00:38:33,686
is really phenomenal, isn't it?
954
00:38:33,769 --> 00:38:34,770
For him!
955
00:38:39,191 --> 00:38:41,986
But
956
00:38:42,069 --> 00:38:44,196
where do you guys fit into this
957
00:38:44,280 --> 00:38:47,199
phenomenal uh gallery of people?
958
00:38:47,283 --> 00:38:49,327
I am inspired by Stephen.
959
00:38:49,410 --> 00:38:52,038
His main contribution to physics
960
00:38:52,121 --> 00:38:56,917
was to say we can unify
quantum theory with gravity
961
00:38:57,001 --> 00:38:58,711
and let's try and do that,
962
00:38:58,794 --> 00:39:01,047
we have to do that to
describe black holes,
963
00:39:01,130 --> 00:39:03,424
we have to do that to
describe The Big Bang.
964
00:39:03,507 --> 00:39:05,217
We're on the verge
of discovering it.
965
00:39:05,301 --> 00:39:06,218
Is that string theory?
966
00:39:06,302 --> 00:39:07,219
No.
967
00:39:07,303 --> 00:39:09,138
We're on the verge
of discovering it,
968
00:39:09,221 --> 00:39:10,222
it's not string theory.
969
00:39:10,306 --> 00:39:13,768
String theory has become
a nightmare theory.
970
00:39:13,851 --> 00:39:15,936
What we're finding
observationally
971
00:39:16,020 --> 00:39:17,855
is that as we go
to bigger scales,
972
00:39:18,022 --> 00:39:19,523
the universe simplifies,
973
00:39:19,607 --> 00:39:21,942
and in a sense it's finite.
974
00:39:22,026 --> 00:39:23,319
You know, we're taught--
975
00:39:23,402 --> 00:39:25,404
We're used to talking
about an infinite universe,
976
00:39:25,488 --> 00:39:30,159
but the part we will ever
see is actually finite
977
00:39:30,242 --> 00:39:31,869
because of the dark energy.
978
00:39:31,952 --> 00:39:33,204
So the dark energy
979
00:39:33,287 --> 00:39:35,748
is causing the universe
to accelerate
980
00:39:35,831 --> 00:39:37,875
its expansion away from us.
981
00:39:37,958 --> 00:39:41,128
Stuff which is further than
a certain distance today
982
00:39:41,212 --> 00:39:44,632
is going to travel
away from us so fast,
983
00:39:44,715 --> 00:39:45,883
we will never see it.
984
00:39:45,966 --> 00:39:47,343
- So here we are--
- Yes, yes, yes!
985
00:39:47,426 --> 00:39:50,971
Human beings sticking our
fingers out to explore
986
00:39:51,055 --> 00:39:53,265
like children
looking in the dirt.
987
00:39:53,349 --> 00:39:54,266
Absolutely.
988
00:39:54,350 --> 00:39:55,476
We're looking into the sky,
989
00:39:55,559 --> 00:39:57,103
trying to find an answer.
990
00:39:57,186 --> 00:39:58,270
What is the answer?
991
00:39:58,354 --> 00:39:59,480
What is the question?
992
00:39:59,563 --> 00:40:01,190
Why are we doing this?
993
00:40:02,566 --> 00:40:04,193
What will we discover?
994
00:40:04,276 --> 00:40:06,362
Will we discover the beginning?
995
00:40:06,445 --> 00:40:09,323
Or how does this--
What are we doing?
996
00:40:09,407 --> 00:40:10,866
It's who we are.
997
00:40:10,950 --> 00:40:14,787
We are the leading
edge of evolution.
998
00:40:14,870 --> 00:40:15,788
We arose in the--
999
00:40:15,871 --> 00:40:18,582
We are the leading
edge of evolution.
1000
00:40:18,666 --> 00:40:20,209
We represent
1001
00:40:20,292 --> 00:40:22,253
the self-consciousness
of the universe.
1002
00:40:22,336 --> 00:40:26,215
This thing behind us
isn't thinking about
1003
00:40:26,298 --> 00:40:28,592
what's out there and
how does it work.
1004
00:40:28,676 --> 00:40:30,010
Through us it is.
1005
00:40:30,094 --> 00:40:31,011
Through us.
1006
00:40:31,095 --> 00:40:32,513
Through us it is.
1007
00:40:32,596 --> 00:40:34,598
We are the self-consciousness
of the universe.
1008
00:40:34,682 --> 00:40:36,392
Are you the leadings--
1009
00:40:36,475 --> 00:40:38,519
Are you the special forces
1010
00:40:38,602 --> 00:40:41,188
in the battle
to-for knowledge?
1011
00:40:41,272 --> 00:40:43,023
Absolutely, that is
what physics is.
1012
00:40:43,107 --> 00:40:46,026
Wow, you're the Green Berets
of-of education.
1013
00:40:46,110 --> 00:40:47,903
That's what the-that's
what physics is.
1014
00:40:49,822 --> 00:40:51,216
The Perimeter Institute
1015
00:40:51,240 --> 00:40:53,492
for Theoretical Physics.
1016
00:40:54,243 --> 00:40:56,912
This is where dreamers
like Stephen Hawking
1017
00:40:56,996 --> 00:40:59,623
are exploring
mind-bending ideas
1018
00:40:59,707 --> 00:41:02,209
about the nature
of our universe,
1019
00:41:02,293 --> 00:41:04,336
asking the what ifs.
1020
00:41:06,338 --> 00:41:10,342
What if we can bend
space and time?
1021
00:41:10,426 --> 00:41:13,304
What if we can control gravity?
1022
00:41:13,387 --> 00:41:15,264
What if we can peer
1023
00:41:15,347 --> 00:41:18,058
deep into a black hole?
1024
00:41:18,142 --> 00:41:21,562
What if we can harness
the power of dark energy?
1025
00:41:21,645 --> 00:41:23,981
What if we can travel faster
1026
00:41:24,064 --> 00:41:26,192
than the speed of light?
1027
00:41:26,275 --> 00:41:27,276
What if?
1028
00:41:28,986 --> 00:41:30,946
Mike Lazaridis,
1029
00:41:31,030 --> 00:41:32,990
you and your associates
1030
00:41:33,073 --> 00:41:35,868
invented the very
first smartphone.
1031
00:41:35,951 --> 00:41:38,287
What a thing to be able
to say because of the way
1032
00:41:38,370 --> 00:41:41,749
smartphones have
changed the world.
1033
00:41:41,832 --> 00:41:43,667
Not just our culture
but every culture.
1034
00:41:43,751 --> 00:41:45,294
You sell Blackberry
1035
00:41:45,377 --> 00:41:46,670
and you make a lot of money
1036
00:41:46,754 --> 00:41:51,175
and you use that money
in a philanthropic way.
1037
00:41:51,258 --> 00:41:56,263
You endow an institute
that you call Perimeter
1038
00:41:56,347 --> 00:41:59,892
and the object of that
money is pure research.
1039
00:41:59,975 --> 00:42:01,477
How do you get to that?
1040
00:42:01,560 --> 00:42:04,271
The lenses of our imagination
are the most powerful
1041
00:42:04,355 --> 00:42:06,482
optics you could ever imagine.
1042
00:42:06,565 --> 00:42:08,234
They're much more
powerful than our eyes,
1043
00:42:08,317 --> 00:42:10,361
they're much more powerful
than our instruments
1044
00:42:10,444 --> 00:42:12,279
because they allow
us to see things
1045
00:42:12,363 --> 00:42:14,698
that our instruments can't see
1046
00:42:14,782 --> 00:42:16,283
but can only interpret.
1047
00:42:21,121 --> 00:42:24,291
Everything that we
basically take for granted
1048
00:42:24,375 --> 00:42:27,127
in our industrial world and
our lives and our society
1049
00:42:27,211 --> 00:42:28,504
and our technology,
our industry,
1050
00:42:28,587 --> 00:42:30,339
all the wealth
creations come from
1051
00:42:30,422 --> 00:42:31,715
theoretical physics discoveries
1052
00:42:31,799 --> 00:42:33,801
that have explained
parts of nature.
1053
00:42:39,390 --> 00:42:42,142
Let me take you to this
really amazing place.
1054
00:42:42,226 --> 00:42:43,746
This is where we're
growing the future.
1055
00:42:44,019 --> 00:42:45,539
So this may appear
like science fiction
1056
00:42:45,604 --> 00:42:47,147
and in many ways it is.
1057
00:42:47,231 --> 00:42:49,358
But this is the kind
of technology you need
1058
00:42:49,441 --> 00:42:51,068
in order to invent the future
1059
00:42:51,151 --> 00:42:53,654
because you're dealing with
materials that you can't see.
1060
00:42:53,737 --> 00:42:55,364
We can grow materials,
1061
00:42:55,447 --> 00:42:57,283
keep them completely isolated
1062
00:42:57,366 --> 00:42:59,618
from impurities
and contamination,
1063
00:42:59,702 --> 00:43:01,662
and we can not
only grow them here
1064
00:43:01,745 --> 00:43:02,830
atom by atom,
1065
00:43:02,913 --> 00:43:04,164
layer by layer,
1066
00:43:04,248 --> 00:43:08,168
we can build completely
imaginative, new substances
1067
00:43:08,252 --> 00:43:10,671
that are gonna help us
define the quantum future.
1068
00:43:10,754 --> 00:43:12,965
Scientific discovery
and technology industry,
1069
00:43:13,048 --> 00:43:14,550
they change everything.
1070
00:43:14,633 --> 00:43:16,468
No matter how
wild-eyed we are,
1071
00:43:16,552 --> 00:43:18,053
we tend to, um,
1072
00:43:18,137 --> 00:43:20,889
underestimate the
future potential
of a discovery,
1073
00:43:20,973 --> 00:43:21,890
of a physics discovery,
1074
00:43:21,974 --> 00:43:24,977
or a-a, you
know, technology
discovery.
1075
00:43:25,853 --> 00:43:27,646
Physics is magic that works.
1076
00:43:31,942 --> 00:43:32,961
The universe
1077
00:43:32,985 --> 00:43:35,529
transcends the English language.
1078
00:43:35,613 --> 00:43:37,990
We simply don't have the words
1079
00:43:38,073 --> 00:43:40,576
to describe its magnitude.
1080
00:43:40,659 --> 00:43:42,536
But with mathematics,
1081
00:43:42,620 --> 00:43:45,664
scientists are able to
comprehend the universe
1082
00:43:45,748 --> 00:43:47,791
to see music in the stars,
1083
00:43:47,875 --> 00:43:50,628
and equations in its blackness.
1084
00:43:52,546 --> 00:43:55,591
It occurs to me that these
complex scientific theories
1085
00:43:55,674 --> 00:44:00,137
occupy an imaginative
realm much like magic.
1086
00:44:00,220 --> 00:44:01,347
As Kirk,
1087
00:44:01,430 --> 00:44:03,015
I explored the universe
1088
00:44:03,098 --> 00:44:05,017
unafraid of what surprises
1089
00:44:05,100 --> 00:44:06,560
lay beneath the black cloak
1090
00:44:06,644 --> 00:44:08,896
of human ignorance.
1091
00:44:08,979 --> 00:44:11,231
I've come back
to familiar
surroundings
1092
00:44:11,315 --> 00:44:13,901
to meet with an actor
I directly inspired
1093
00:44:13,984 --> 00:44:15,235
and, oh, yes,
1094
00:44:15,319 --> 00:44:18,072
a slick hand at magic, too.
1095
00:44:20,240 --> 00:44:21,680
Where the magic is,
1096
00:44:23,827 --> 00:44:26,163
you have to believe
that it's there.
1097
00:44:30,125 --> 00:44:32,127
That's magic.
1098
00:44:33,629 --> 00:44:36,465
Magic is-is
merely saying,
1099
00:44:36,548 --> 00:44:38,050
"That can't be done"
1100
00:44:38,133 --> 00:44:39,051
and then you do it.
1101
00:44:39,134 --> 00:44:40,260
And when you first do it,
1102
00:44:40,344 --> 00:44:42,262
they go, "That's a great trick,
1103
00:44:42,346 --> 00:44:43,514
that's a great trick"
1104
00:44:43,597 --> 00:44:45,182
and then eventually, you go,
1105
00:44:45,265 --> 00:44:46,934
"Well, that thing
can be done."
1106
00:44:47,017 --> 00:44:49,937
The reason my wife doesn't
like magic, is she goes,
1107
00:44:50,020 --> 00:44:52,272
"It's not magical
if you can do it,
1108
00:44:52,356 --> 00:44:53,857
now it's just a thing,
it exists"
1109
00:44:53,941 --> 00:44:56,193
and I think, that's fascinating.
1110
00:44:56,276 --> 00:44:57,653
Let's create the illusion
1111
00:44:57,736 --> 00:44:59,655
of how it could be done,
1112
00:44:59,738 --> 00:45:02,658
and then that illusion
becomes your reality.
1113
00:45:02,741 --> 00:45:04,868
If I say to you
this coffee is hot,
1114
00:45:04,952 --> 00:45:05,869
when it's not,
1115
00:45:05,953 --> 00:45:08,205
and I believe it,
1116
00:45:08,288 --> 00:45:09,206
for me it's hot!
1117
00:45:09,289 --> 00:45:11,017
Your perception
is that it's hot.
1118
00:45:11,041 --> 00:45:13,210
When I was eight
or nine years old,
1119
00:45:13,293 --> 00:45:15,212
I discovered Star Trek,
1120
00:45:15,295 --> 00:45:18,424
and I became
immediately addicted,
1121
00:45:18,507 --> 00:45:20,426
and my addiction was specific,
1122
00:45:20,509 --> 00:45:21,760
I mean I love the whole thing,
1123
00:45:23,178 --> 00:45:25,889
but your work as Kirk
1124
00:45:25,973 --> 00:45:27,474
was so inspiring to me,
1125
00:45:27,558 --> 00:45:29,309
the idea of this guy
1126
00:45:29,393 --> 00:45:31,437
who was brilliant,
1127
00:45:31,520 --> 00:45:33,689
um, instinctual,
1128
00:45:33,772 --> 00:45:34,690
romantic,
1129
00:45:34,773 --> 00:45:35,899
masculine--
1130
00:45:35,983 --> 00:45:36,900
That's me!
1131
00:45:36,984 --> 00:45:37,901
This sense of humor,
1132
00:45:37,985 --> 00:45:39,987
where I went
1133
00:45:40,863 --> 00:45:41,863
"That's what I wanna do."
1134
00:45:41,905 --> 00:45:43,532
Now what I really wanted to do
1135
00:45:43,615 --> 00:45:44,616
was pilot the Enterprise.
1136
00:45:44,700 --> 00:45:45,844
I didn't know
that they were--
1137
00:45:45,868 --> 00:45:47,053
they were two different things,
1138
00:45:47,077 --> 00:45:49,329
but, that was the
beginning of my interest in
1139
00:45:49,413 --> 00:45:52,916
when watching you
through those episodes,
1140
00:45:53,000 --> 00:45:56,211
Kirk was always moving
through this galaxy,
1141
00:45:56,295 --> 00:45:57,463
this mission,
1142
00:45:57,546 --> 00:45:59,256
with a sense of awe.
1143
00:45:59,339 --> 00:46:02,134
The writers of Star Trek
1144
00:46:02,217 --> 00:46:03,635
had some brilliant ideas.
1145
00:46:03,719 --> 00:46:07,723
Yeah, they certainly
were able to articulate
1146
00:46:09,183 --> 00:46:10,434
the challenge
1147
00:46:11,435 --> 00:46:15,647
in a way that invited dialog.
1148
00:46:15,731 --> 00:46:20,277
The most powerful
episode you ever did
1149
00:46:20,360 --> 00:46:21,820
on which the,
1150
00:46:21,904 --> 00:46:23,655
the divide between peoples were,
1151
00:46:23,739 --> 00:46:25,657
they were one guy was
black on the right side,
1152
00:46:25,741 --> 00:46:27,135
and one guy was white
on the right side
1153
00:46:27,159 --> 00:46:29,578
and out of that was this enmity,
1154
00:46:29,661 --> 00:46:30,579
and this hostility,
1155
00:46:30,662 --> 00:46:33,165
and this death match
1156
00:46:33,248 --> 00:46:34,541
until they literally,
1157
00:46:34,625 --> 00:46:36,335
completely destroyed each other.
1158
00:46:36,418 --> 00:46:38,271
That was one of my
favorite episodes, too.
1159
00:46:38,295 --> 00:46:39,671
It's just brilliant.
1160
00:46:39,755 --> 00:46:43,759
You're coming back to
pay for your crimes!
1161
00:46:43,842 --> 00:46:45,636
And long after you
and I are gone,
1162
00:46:45,719 --> 00:46:49,181
people will watch
those episodes,
1163
00:46:49,264 --> 00:46:50,390
and they may seem kitschy
1164
00:46:50,474 --> 00:46:52,684
and they may seem outdated,
1165
00:46:52,768 --> 00:46:55,562
but the integrity that
you all brought to it
1166
00:46:55,646 --> 00:46:56,772
made it real for us,
1167
00:46:56,855 --> 00:46:59,566
and it left a mark.
1168
00:46:59,650 --> 00:47:01,401
You were on Star Trek.
1169
00:47:01,485 --> 00:47:02,736
Voyager, I made it to that one.
1170
00:47:02,819 --> 00:47:03,654
Voyager, yeah.
1171
00:47:03,737 --> 00:47:06,323
As you well know,
there is-there is a magic,
1172
00:47:06,406 --> 00:47:07,967
and especially if
you're a Star Trek fan,
1173
00:47:07,991 --> 00:47:10,285
to walking onto the ship
and they close the door
1174
00:47:10,369 --> 00:47:12,329
that gets you onto
the ship and now,
1175
00:47:12,412 --> 00:47:13,848
wherever you look,
you're on the ship!
1176
00:47:13,872 --> 00:47:15,850
I mean, if you look out a
window there's a starfield
1177
00:47:15,874 --> 00:47:18,627
and if you walk down a corridor
it leads to a real room.
1178
00:47:18,710 --> 00:47:19,920
That's why we go into acting.
1179
00:47:20,003 --> 00:47:23,632
There is one other individual
1180
00:47:23,715 --> 00:47:25,509
who rounds out our group.
1181
00:47:27,970 --> 00:47:29,346
An artificial intelligence.
1182
00:47:30,597 --> 00:47:32,224
The mind of a mathematician,
1183
00:47:32,307 --> 00:47:34,560
and the soul of an artist.
1184
00:47:34,643 --> 00:47:36,436
Take me
1185
00:47:36,520 --> 00:47:41,149
on this wonderful
journey you're taking me,
1186
00:47:41,233 --> 00:47:44,319
to a man like
Dr. Stephen Hawking.
1187
00:47:44,403 --> 00:47:45,571
If you were going to go see
1188
00:47:45,654 --> 00:47:49,533
Dr. Stephen Hawking
in Cambridge,
1189
00:47:49,616 --> 00:47:50,826
what would you ask him?
1190
00:47:50,909 --> 00:47:54,913
The question that I
think is kinda fun, is,
1191
00:47:55,497 --> 00:47:56,498
"Why?"
1192
00:47:57,833 --> 00:48:01,628
I'm fascinated as to
the why of it all.
Yeah.
1193
00:48:01,712 --> 00:48:04,256
If this is all purposed
in some way,
1194
00:48:04,339 --> 00:48:05,966
what is that purpose?
1195
00:48:06,049 --> 00:48:07,718
You know, how did
the universe begin,
1196
00:48:07,801 --> 00:48:09,553
Big Bang, I go, "Okay,
1197
00:48:09,636 --> 00:48:11,263
I'm with you, Big Bang."
1198
00:48:11,346 --> 00:48:13,265
The second before the Big Bang,
1199
00:48:13,348 --> 00:48:14,558
there was nothing,
1200
00:48:14,641 --> 00:48:16,435
and then suddenly
there was something?
1201
00:48:17,144 --> 00:48:19,479
Well, what was in the nothing?
1202
00:48:19,563 --> 00:48:22,566
What was in the nothing
that made the Big Bang?
1203
00:48:22,649 --> 00:48:24,067
What-- If you keep
going back,
1204
00:48:24,151 --> 00:48:25,694
go back one more,
go back one more,
1205
00:48:25,777 --> 00:48:26,695
go back one more.
1206
00:48:26,778 --> 00:48:28,363
It leads me
1207
00:48:28,905 --> 00:48:32,701
to have to embrace
the idea of a Creator
1208
00:48:32,784 --> 00:48:36,997
that put the motion of
the universe into play.
1209
00:48:37,080 --> 00:48:38,790
That is why I have spirituality,
1210
00:48:38,874 --> 00:48:41,960
because I believe we
have an intended purpose
1211
00:48:42,044 --> 00:48:44,630
for existence in time and space.
1212
00:49:13,617 --> 00:49:14,618
How are ya?
1213
00:49:28,590 --> 00:49:30,300
So, are you guys
ready to go to Mars?
1214
00:49:30,384 --> 00:49:31,301
Absolutely.
1215
00:49:31,385 --> 00:49:32,552
Any time.
1216
00:49:32,636 --> 00:49:34,030
So, the first thing I
wanna point out is that
1217
00:49:34,054 --> 00:49:35,389
this is more than
just a panorama
1218
00:49:35,472 --> 00:49:37,182
you're fully tracked
so you can move--
1219
00:49:37,265 --> 00:49:38,183
This is real?
1220
00:49:38,266 --> 00:49:40,018
Yeah, this is all
made from real data.
1221
00:49:40,102 --> 00:49:41,412
I've skied in this area.
1222
00:49:41,436 --> 00:49:42,312
Yeah.
1223
00:49:42,396 --> 00:49:44,040
I welcome you to move
around in this space,
1224
00:49:44,064 --> 00:49:46,483
'cause what you're seeing
is a full 3-D world.
1225
00:49:46,566 --> 00:49:48,694
You have a beam coming
out of your eye.
1226
00:49:50,278 --> 00:49:51,405
Like a superhero.
1227
00:49:51,488 --> 00:49:52,632
That is so wild.
1228
00:49:52,656 --> 00:49:55,117
What's the Rover doing now?
1229
00:49:55,200 --> 00:49:57,661
I mean, these days,
what's it up to?
1230
00:49:57,744 --> 00:49:59,621
So, it's continuing to explore,
1231
00:49:59,705 --> 00:50:01,265
and one of the great
things about this tool is,
1232
00:50:01,289 --> 00:50:03,709
so, every time we get
new images of Mars,
1233
00:50:03,792 --> 00:50:06,878
the world round you
will just fill in
with more and more data.
1234
00:50:06,962 --> 00:50:09,005
So our goal is to drive
about a third of the way
1235
00:50:09,089 --> 00:50:10,424
up that big mountain,
1236
00:50:10,507 --> 00:50:12,718
and 180 degrees around
in the other direction
1237
00:50:12,801 --> 00:50:14,946
180 degrees around
this direction is--
1238
00:50:14,970 --> 00:50:16,364
Yeah, so this is
remarkable here.
1239
00:50:16,388 --> 00:50:17,639
Yeah.
1240
00:50:17,723 --> 00:50:20,434
Do we know the
qualities of the soil?
1241
00:50:20,517 --> 00:50:21,727
Is it earth-like?
1242
00:50:21,810 --> 00:50:23,895
Can you get a corn
crop going there?
1243
00:50:23,979 --> 00:50:26,440
I think there's a
lot of radiation.
1244
00:50:26,523 --> 00:50:30,318
What Bill and Chris are
walking on is a sediment.
1245
00:50:30,402 --> 00:50:33,238
It's made of broken
bits of Mars' rock,
1246
00:50:33,321 --> 00:50:35,574
and so it's actually
not so alien,
1247
00:50:35,657 --> 00:50:36,950
because almost all of Mars' rock
1248
00:50:37,033 --> 00:50:39,661
is this volcanic
material called basalt.
1249
00:50:39,745 --> 00:50:42,164
It's the most common kind
of rock in the solar system.
1250
00:50:42,247 --> 00:50:45,250
We have it erupting in Hawaii
and Iceland right now.
1251
00:50:45,333 --> 00:50:47,127
It's all over the
surface of Venus.
1252
00:50:47,210 --> 00:50:49,171
It's all over the
surface of asteroids,
1253
00:50:49,254 --> 00:50:52,048
and forms this sediment
across the surface
1254
00:50:52,132 --> 00:50:53,258
and if you picked it up
1255
00:50:53,341 --> 00:50:54,694
and kind of brushed
it in your hand,
1256
00:50:54,718 --> 00:50:56,845
it would just look
like a red sand.
1257
00:50:56,928 --> 00:50:59,389
It looks
totally navigable.
1258
00:50:59,473 --> 00:51:00,474
I mean,
1259
00:51:00,807 --> 00:51:02,768
that Rover looks like it
could go almost anywhere.
1260
00:51:02,851 --> 00:51:04,603
It looks like Arizona in a way.
1261
00:51:04,686 --> 00:51:06,486
Looks like a place
the water went away.
1262
00:51:06,563 --> 00:51:07,981
Yeah, some
places you go,
1263
00:51:08,064 --> 00:51:09,751
it's just sand for as
far as the eye can see,
1264
00:51:09,775 --> 00:51:11,777
and then other places
there's just giant,
1265
00:51:11,860 --> 00:51:13,653
rocky boulders everywhere.
1266
00:51:13,737 --> 00:51:15,457
Do you see that
thing move?
1267
00:51:15,489 --> 00:51:18,492
A dark shadow behind that hill?
1268
00:51:20,076 --> 00:51:22,996
Uh, Sasquatch that
would be my guess,
1269
00:51:23,079 --> 00:51:24,080
Sasquatch probably.
1270
00:51:25,165 --> 00:51:26,166
He's everywhere.
1271
00:51:26,249 --> 00:51:28,794
Wouldn't it be funny if
somethin' popped out, there?
1272
00:51:28,877 --> 00:51:31,421
Jesus, look at that!
1273
00:51:31,505 --> 00:51:32,798
It's a Hominid!
1274
00:51:35,050 --> 00:51:36,885
So, Chris,
1275
00:51:37,511 --> 00:51:41,598
uh, Mars Rover, huh?
1276
00:51:41,681 --> 00:51:42,599
It's amazing!
1277
00:51:42,682 --> 00:51:44,518
Chris Hadfield,
1278
00:51:44,601 --> 00:51:47,312
great Canadian
astronaut, teacher,
1279
00:51:47,395 --> 00:51:49,856
scientist, thinker, writer--
1280
00:51:49,940 --> 00:51:51,316
Fellow Spaceship Commander.
1281
00:51:51,399 --> 00:51:53,318
And a Spaceship Commander.
1282
00:51:53,401 --> 00:51:54,587
Station, this is Houston,
1283
00:51:54,611 --> 00:51:56,613
are you ready for the event?
1284
00:51:56,696 --> 00:51:57,840
I'm ready for
the event.
1285
00:51:57,864 --> 00:51:59,801
Mr. Shatner, this is
Mission Control, Houston.
1286
00:51:59,825 --> 00:52:01,052
Last time we talked,
1287
00:52:01,076 --> 00:52:04,830
you were 250 miles straight
up above Los Angeles
1288
00:52:04,913 --> 00:52:08,542
and we had a ten minute
window of communication.
1289
00:52:08,625 --> 00:52:10,544
In preparation for
you to call me,
1290
00:52:10,627 --> 00:52:11,545
I was thinking,
1291
00:52:11,628 --> 00:52:13,839
how do you-how
do you welcome
1292
00:52:13,922 --> 00:52:15,191
Captain Kirk on board
your spaceship?
1293
00:52:15,215 --> 00:52:16,216
Open arms.
1294
00:52:16,299 --> 00:52:17,926
Yeah, open arms,
but-but, you know,
1295
00:52:18,009 --> 00:52:19,729
there's the military
tradition so I thought,
1296
00:52:19,761 --> 00:52:21,113
you know, when someone
comes on the ship,
1297
00:52:21,137 --> 00:52:22,514
you blow the bosun's pipe.
1298
00:52:23,598 --> 00:52:25,201
It's that standard
hailing bosun's whistle,
1299
00:52:25,225 --> 00:52:26,810
and I managed to
get a copy of it,
1300
00:52:26,893 --> 00:52:28,773
and I got it set up so
that as you and I started
1301
00:52:28,812 --> 00:52:30,730
I'd like push play and
hold the microphone
1302
00:52:30,814 --> 00:52:32,566
so you could hear
this silly noise.
1303
00:52:32,649 --> 00:52:34,943
So picture me scrambling
around on the ship
1304
00:52:35,026 --> 00:52:37,487
tryin'-tryin' to properly
welcome you aboard,
1305
00:52:37,571 --> 00:52:40,156
but it was delightful to have
you on board my spaceship,
1306
00:52:40,240 --> 00:52:43,285
the-the International Space
Station for a while.
1307
00:52:43,368 --> 00:52:45,096
It was a delight
to talk to you.
1308
00:52:45,120 --> 00:52:46,872
We're here at JPL,
1309
00:52:46,955 --> 00:52:48,665
and the head of JPL says,
1310
00:52:48,748 --> 00:52:51,167
"Hey, Chris, you're the best.
1311
00:52:51,251 --> 00:52:53,503
You're gonna go and you
1312
00:52:53,587 --> 00:52:54,880
are gonna uncover
1313
00:52:54,963 --> 00:52:58,592
bacteria and water on Mars."
1314
00:52:58,675 --> 00:52:59,801
Would you go?
1315
00:52:59,885 --> 00:53:00,802
Would you go?
1316
00:53:00,886 --> 00:53:01,803
No.
1317
00:53:01,887 --> 00:53:02,929
Oh, I'd go.
1318
00:53:03,013 --> 00:53:04,264
What will I do with my horses?
1319
00:53:04,347 --> 00:53:06,766
Someone else could--
- Who will ride them?
1320
00:53:06,850 --> 00:53:08,160
Could lead them and
feed them for a while.
1321
00:53:08,184 --> 00:53:09,477
So you'd go?
1322
00:53:10,562 --> 00:53:14,190
The willingness to
take a personal risk
1323
00:53:14,274 --> 00:53:16,776
in order to-to
uncover uh an idea,
1324
00:53:16,860 --> 00:53:17,861
to turn over a rock,
1325
00:53:17,944 --> 00:53:19,946
to push back the edges
of some black cloak,
1326
00:53:20,030 --> 00:53:22,198
that, to me, is the really
interesting part of it.
1327
00:53:22,282 --> 00:53:24,051
Got it, but what about
your little granddaughter
1328
00:53:24,075 --> 00:53:26,703
waving her bum in the air
when you play the guitar?
1329
00:53:26,786 --> 00:53:28,580
You won't see that
for two years.
1330
00:53:29,623 --> 00:53:30,957
Uh, I agree.
1331
00:53:31,041 --> 00:53:32,876
There is always a trade off
1332
00:53:32,959 --> 00:53:35,921
of what you're dreaming of doing
1333
00:53:36,004 --> 00:53:37,756
and what you'd like
to do right now,
1334
00:53:37,839 --> 00:53:40,842
and as my wife pointed
out to me a long time ago,
1335
00:53:40,926 --> 00:53:44,304
giving up on your dreams does
not come for free either.
1336
00:53:44,387 --> 00:53:47,849
The-the first people
that we either send to
1337
00:53:47,933 --> 00:53:49,893
go start permanently
living on the moon,
1338
00:53:49,976 --> 00:53:52,646
which I think will happen
within our lifetimes.
1339
00:53:52,729 --> 00:53:54,105
And then eventually,
1340
00:53:54,189 --> 00:53:57,233
figure it out that we can
send people as far as Mars.
1341
00:53:57,317 --> 00:53:58,944
We need people
1342
00:53:59,027 --> 00:54:00,946
who have everything
going for them
1343
00:54:01,029 --> 00:54:02,238
that you possibly can.
1344
00:54:02,322 --> 00:54:03,657
In our lifetimes,
1345
00:54:03,740 --> 00:54:05,241
all space flight has occurred.
1346
00:54:05,325 --> 00:54:08,828
You know, no human being
had-had flown in space,
1347
00:54:08,912 --> 00:54:10,956
when I was born,
when you were born.
1348
00:54:11,039 --> 00:54:12,839
All that has happened
in less than a lifetime,
1349
00:54:13,583 --> 00:54:14,584
and yet,
1350
00:54:14,668 --> 00:54:16,795
we've permanently left Earth
1351
00:54:16,878 --> 00:54:18,046
in that short period of time.
1352
00:54:18,129 --> 00:54:20,382
There's six people up on
a space station right now.
1353
00:54:20,465 --> 00:54:22,175
They've been up there
for over 15 years,
1354
00:54:22,258 --> 00:54:25,178
coming in on 16 years,
rotating crews.
1355
00:54:25,261 --> 00:54:28,556
We've been in this really
small place for so long,
1356
00:54:28,640 --> 00:54:30,058
and suddenly,
1357
00:54:30,141 --> 00:54:32,018
we have developed the capability
1358
00:54:32,102 --> 00:54:33,937
to start to see everything else.
1359
00:54:34,020 --> 00:54:36,606
What's it like to
float in space?
1360
00:54:38,066 --> 00:54:39,126
What's happening to your stomach
1361
00:54:39,150 --> 00:54:40,944
and you tongue and your eyes?
1362
00:54:43,154 --> 00:54:46,157
We are-we are all living
under the ultimate oppressor,
1363
00:54:46,241 --> 00:54:47,158
which is gravity.
1364
00:54:47,242 --> 00:54:49,953
It actually physically,
we accept it like,
1365
00:54:50,036 --> 00:54:52,038
because we have nothing
to compare it to,
1366
00:54:52,122 --> 00:54:53,498
but physically,
1367
00:54:53,581 --> 00:54:55,875
it is like this actual,
1368
00:54:55,959 --> 00:54:58,878
physical weight
trying to drive you
1369
00:54:58,962 --> 00:55:01,214
under its heel into the dirt.
1370
00:55:01,297 --> 00:55:03,883
The-the instant that
the engines shut off
1371
00:55:03,967 --> 00:55:07,012
and you can float from
your seat, you all--
1372
00:55:07,095 --> 00:55:08,471
everybody laughs.
1373
00:55:08,555 --> 00:55:10,890
Is this what you did, you
float, is that what you do?
1374
00:55:10,974 --> 00:55:12,368
Yeah, you burst out
laughing 'cause--
1375
00:55:12,392 --> 00:55:13,309
No kidding!
1376
00:55:13,393 --> 00:55:15,020
If it happened
right now you would
1377
00:55:15,103 --> 00:55:15,979
just start laughing.
1378
00:55:16,062 --> 00:55:17,147
You'd love it.
1379
00:55:17,230 --> 00:55:19,441
You-you can
tumble and fly,
1380
00:55:19,524 --> 00:55:22,902
it is instantaneous magic.
1381
00:55:22,986 --> 00:55:24,320
It's just magic!
1382
00:55:24,404 --> 00:55:27,532
Your music and
your pictures,
1383
00:55:27,615 --> 00:55:29,117
which are so well known,
1384
00:55:29,200 --> 00:55:33,329
tell me what that does
for you and brings to us.
1385
00:55:33,413 --> 00:55:35,182
Sometimes you go to the
window of a spaceship
1386
00:55:35,206 --> 00:55:36,124
and you say,
1387
00:55:36,207 --> 00:55:37,625
"I'm not gonna take a picture.
1388
00:55:37,709 --> 00:55:39,669
I just wanna look at the world,"
1389
00:55:39,753 --> 00:55:40,879
and you're seeing something,
1390
00:55:40,962 --> 00:55:43,548
but it's goin' by at
five miles a second.
1391
00:55:43,631 --> 00:55:45,258
You can't keep up,
1392
00:55:45,341 --> 00:55:47,844
you can't cognitively
or emotionally keep up
1393
00:55:47,927 --> 00:55:52,348
with the huge variety
of geology and history,
1394
00:55:52,432 --> 00:55:53,683
and human culture and
1395
00:55:53,767 --> 00:55:55,477
I found every time my hand
1396
00:55:55,560 --> 00:55:56,996
would grab one of the
cameras and go in,
1397
00:55:57,020 --> 00:55:59,064
'cause I wanted to be
able to see it later.
1398
00:55:59,147 --> 00:56:00,065
I didn't wanna miss it,
1399
00:56:00,148 --> 00:56:02,484
'cause I couldn't soak
it up fast enough
1400
00:56:02,567 --> 00:56:05,070
and so I would take
pictures and then,
1401
00:56:05,153 --> 00:56:06,029
now, three years later,
1402
00:56:06,112 --> 00:56:07,447
I can flick through them and go,
1403
00:56:07,530 --> 00:56:09,491
- wow, look what I saw--
- Yeah, yeah, yeah.
1404
00:56:09,574 --> 00:56:11,117
Look what it was underneath me.
1405
00:56:11,201 --> 00:56:13,703
Just like exploration
on a spaceship,
1406
00:56:13,787 --> 00:56:17,373
music is an amazing
human adventure,
1407
00:56:17,457 --> 00:56:19,375
and something that
needs to be shared.
1408
00:56:19,459 --> 00:56:21,086
It shouldn't be
kept to yourself.
1409
00:56:21,169 --> 00:56:23,379
And so, music, to me,
1410
00:56:23,463 --> 00:56:27,467
is almost a way to explain
your life to yourself.
1411
00:56:27,550 --> 00:56:30,095
'Till next time.
1412
00:56:30,178 --> 00:56:33,181
As this fictional captain
I piloted a spaceship.
1413
00:56:33,264 --> 00:56:36,392
But in reality, if you had
1414
00:56:36,476 --> 00:56:38,520
that, uh, kind of spaceship,
1415
00:56:38,603 --> 00:56:40,313
at warp speed, you
could go anywhere,
1416
00:56:40,396 --> 00:56:44,192
within your lifetime you could
go anywhere in the universe...
1417
00:56:44,275 --> 00:56:48,071
I think, as a central precept,
1418
00:56:48,154 --> 00:56:49,739
I would be looking for life,
1419
00:56:49,823 --> 00:56:51,616
but think of what you
discover along the way.
1420
00:56:51,699 --> 00:56:53,701
Think of all the other
questions you'd answer.
1421
00:56:53,785 --> 00:56:55,203
Think of how you
would wanna have
1422
00:56:55,286 --> 00:56:57,038
Stephen Hawking
on your crew--
1423
00:56:57,122 --> 00:56:58,265
So it's a voyage of discovery.
1424
00:56:58,289 --> 00:57:01,501
Just as-as the ultimate
voyage of discovery.
1425
00:57:01,584 --> 00:57:02,853
That'd be interesting.
1426
00:57:02,877 --> 00:57:06,089
When you stand in
eastern Canada,
1427
00:57:06,172 --> 00:57:09,425
and the sun sets and
1428
00:57:09,509 --> 00:57:11,553
and the blackness of uh,
1429
00:57:11,636 --> 00:57:13,638
of the night envelops you,
1430
00:57:13,721 --> 00:57:16,933
and you're looking
up into the skies,
1431
00:57:17,016 --> 00:57:19,018
what are you thinking,
what are you seeing?
1432
00:57:22,397 --> 00:57:25,358
What's really special
for me, Bill, is
1433
00:57:25,442 --> 00:57:28,153
there are little moving
points of light up there,
1434
00:57:28,236 --> 00:57:31,322
especially in Canada where
the sun can take a long time
1435
00:57:31,406 --> 00:57:33,366
to set because of the
northern latitude,
1436
00:57:33,450 --> 00:57:35,452
and those little satellites,
1437
00:57:35,535 --> 00:57:37,871
those little specks
of human creativity,
1438
00:57:37,954 --> 00:57:41,875
go silently like little
human stars across the sky.
1439
00:57:41,958 --> 00:57:44,169
And if it's-if it's a
lucky night for me,
1440
00:57:44,252 --> 00:57:48,006
uh, I get to watch the
Space Station go over.
1441
00:57:49,340 --> 00:57:52,260
Imagine if you
actually were Kirk
1442
00:57:52,343 --> 00:57:54,262
and you'd lived out
that whole career,
1443
00:57:54,345 --> 00:57:57,140
and you had settled back to
the place you loved the most,
1444
00:57:57,223 --> 00:57:59,476
and you walked out on
a dock and looked up
1445
00:57:59,559 --> 00:58:03,396
and watched some young
captain flying your ship,
1446
00:58:03,480 --> 00:58:05,064
you could see the
point of light,
1447
00:58:05,148 --> 00:58:06,900
and you know that point of light
1448
00:58:06,983 --> 00:58:08,776
so exquisitely and completely.
1449
00:58:08,860 --> 00:58:11,404
You know every valve in
it and you understood it
1450
00:58:11,488 --> 00:58:12,906
and you studied it,
1451
00:58:12,989 --> 00:58:14,550
and you know what life
on that ship is like,
1452
00:58:14,574 --> 00:58:16,784
you know what it feels like,
smells like,
1453
00:58:16,868 --> 00:58:18,762
what it sounds like,
what the camaraderie's like.
1454
00:58:18,786 --> 00:58:22,290
It was almost an
extension of yourself,
1455
00:58:23,374 --> 00:58:28,004
but now you're just this
person standing on a dock,
1456
00:58:28,087 --> 00:58:30,131
trying to connect that
little point of light
1457
00:58:30,215 --> 00:58:32,091
with everything, uh,
that you are.
1458
00:58:32,175 --> 00:58:33,444
Just one moment Katie
1459
00:58:33,468 --> 00:58:38,097
and I will answer
that question for ya.
1460
00:58:38,181 --> 00:58:40,225
I stand on the axis
1461
00:58:40,308 --> 00:58:43,728
where dreams intersect reality.
1462
00:58:43,811 --> 00:58:45,230
I've always wondered
what it takes
1463
00:58:45,313 --> 00:58:47,524
to understand the
nature of the universe,
1464
00:58:47,607 --> 00:58:50,401
to know it confidently
like the crew
1465
00:58:50,485 --> 00:58:52,487
on board
The Starship Enterprise.
1466
00:58:53,613 --> 00:58:55,240
If we can literally
look up into the sky
1467
00:58:55,323 --> 00:58:56,658
and see the past,
1468
00:58:56,741 --> 00:59:00,537
see within 400,000
years of The Big Bang,
1469
00:59:00,620 --> 00:59:03,665
I'm comforted that time
1470
00:59:03,748 --> 00:59:07,418
might not be the
aggressor we perceive.
1471
00:59:07,502 --> 00:59:09,337
I see a shooting star,
1472
00:59:09,420 --> 00:59:11,089
and in some ways,
1473
00:59:11,172 --> 00:59:12,382
I'm not yet born.
1474
00:59:14,217 --> 00:59:16,261
For as long as Star Trek
has been around
1475
00:59:16,344 --> 00:59:19,305
the esteemed environmentalist
and broadcaster,
1476
00:59:19,389 --> 00:59:20,557
David Suzuki,
1477
00:59:20,640 --> 00:59:23,434
whose years on Earth
almost match my own,
1478
00:59:23,518 --> 00:59:24,894
has been focusing his message
1479
00:59:24,978 --> 00:59:27,981
on preserving
and protecting
our planet.
1480
00:59:29,107 --> 00:59:32,026
His wisdom is shared by North
America's First Nations,
1481
00:59:32,110 --> 00:59:35,196
whose intricate totem
poles rise up to the sky
1482
00:59:35,280 --> 00:59:38,408
as symbols of myths and legends,
1483
00:59:38,491 --> 00:59:42,120
reflecting their kinship
with Mother Earth.
1484
00:59:42,203 --> 00:59:43,121
Hello, brother!
1485
00:59:43,204 --> 00:59:44,914
- Hello, brother.
- How ya doing?
1486
00:59:44,998 --> 00:59:46,916
Look at how firm
and strong you are!
1487
00:59:47,000 --> 00:59:48,334
You're pretty firm yourself!
1488
00:59:48,418 --> 00:59:50,128
Well, I ride horses,
what do you do?
1489
00:59:50,211 --> 00:59:51,921
Jesus, you should feel his arms!
1490
00:59:52,005 --> 00:59:54,924
I walk around like this
for people to feel my arms.
1491
00:59:55,675 --> 00:59:56,926
I'm older than you.
1492
00:59:57,010 --> 00:59:59,512
I bet that's the first person
who's said that to you.
1493
00:59:59,596 --> 01:00:00,847
You're a little bit older.
1494
01:00:00,930 --> 01:00:02,199
When I'd enter a room,
I used to go,
1495
01:00:02,223 --> 01:00:03,141
"Wow, I'm the youngest here,
1496
01:00:03,224 --> 01:00:05,018
now I'm the oldest,
I can't figure it out."
1497
01:00:05,560 --> 01:00:06,787
A lot of people
when they get older,
1498
01:00:06,811 --> 01:00:08,938
they take themselves
very, very seriously,
1499
01:00:09,022 --> 01:00:11,441
and I love the fact that
you send yourself up
1500
01:00:11,524 --> 01:00:13,443
in-in commercials
and things.
1501
01:00:13,526 --> 01:00:15,945
What would happen if I was
really being truthful?
1502
01:00:18,489 --> 01:00:20,742
And you thought I was
sending myself up?
1503
01:00:20,825 --> 01:00:22,493
No, I mean, you know,
1504
01:00:22,577 --> 01:00:25,538
you know, uh, on a deeper level,
1505
01:00:25,622 --> 01:00:26,831
it's over so briefly,
1506
01:00:26,914 --> 01:00:28,875
I mean, how can you
take it seriously?
1507
01:00:28,958 --> 01:00:30,376
Yeah!
1508
01:00:30,460 --> 01:00:32,754
The cosmic joke is, we
think it's important,
1509
01:00:32,837 --> 01:00:35,381
but we're just a
continuation, aren't we?
1510
01:00:35,465 --> 01:00:36,382
Exactly.
1511
01:00:36,466 --> 01:00:37,759
Why don't we talk about that?
1512
01:00:37,842 --> 01:00:40,428
I mean, the water
is right there.
1513
01:00:40,511 --> 01:00:43,514
The ocean is right
by your doorstep.
1514
01:00:44,724 --> 01:00:46,976
Will it be in your
doorstep at some point?
1515
01:00:47,060 --> 01:00:48,412
Well, that's the
big question.
1516
01:00:48,436 --> 01:00:51,522
Fortunately, we're
high up enough here
1517
01:00:51,606 --> 01:00:55,485
where even with a sea level
rise of, say, a meter,
1518
01:00:55,568 --> 01:00:56,568
it still won't be here,
1519
01:00:56,611 --> 01:01:00,073
but the storms will come
into our yard for sure.
1520
01:01:00,156 --> 01:01:03,701
All right, so, now
people as old as us say,
1521
01:01:03,785 --> 01:01:04,702
well, you know,
1522
01:01:06,079 --> 01:01:08,706
the water isn't up yet,
well we're good,
1523
01:01:08,790 --> 01:01:10,583
but then you look
at your children,
1524
01:01:10,667 --> 01:01:12,377
what do the children do?
1525
01:01:12,460 --> 01:01:14,420
And what do the children do?
1526
01:01:14,504 --> 01:01:16,589
They've gotta
tell their parents,
1527
01:01:16,673 --> 01:01:19,008
who have all the power
and the money now,
1528
01:01:19,092 --> 01:01:21,135
if you really love me,
1529
01:01:21,219 --> 01:01:22,512
you bloody well
1530
01:01:22,595 --> 01:01:24,389
have to get us onto
a different path.
1531
01:01:24,472 --> 01:01:26,224
We know that
climate change
1532
01:01:26,307 --> 01:01:28,393
and the change in the
world is happening
1533
01:01:28,476 --> 01:01:31,396
at an accelerating
pace far faster
1534
01:01:31,479 --> 01:01:32,689
than you thought 40 years ago.
1535
01:01:32,772 --> 01:01:36,025
I learned about climate
change in the '70s
1536
01:01:36,109 --> 01:01:38,236
and then I-I
wrote an article.
1537
01:01:38,319 --> 01:01:41,239
I said, this is a
slow-motion catastrophe.
1538
01:01:41,322 --> 01:01:43,825
It was only in the
late '80s I said,
1539
01:01:43,908 --> 01:01:46,536
"Oh, my God,
we gotta act now!"
1540
01:01:46,619 --> 01:01:49,247
This is the time in
geological history
1541
01:01:49,330 --> 01:01:52,542
when humans are the major force
1542
01:01:52,625 --> 01:01:54,335
shaping the physical, chemical,
1543
01:01:54,419 --> 01:01:56,546
and biological properties
of the planet.
1544
01:01:56,629 --> 01:01:57,839
We are
1545
01:01:57,922 --> 01:01:59,590
the force that is determining
1546
01:01:59,674 --> 01:02:01,926
where the planet
itself is going.
1547
01:02:02,510 --> 01:02:06,472
When they sent astronauts
into outer space,
1548
01:02:06,556 --> 01:02:07,724
one of the things they did,
1549
01:02:07,807 --> 01:02:10,393
is they went and took
a picture of Earth
1550
01:02:10,476 --> 01:02:14,147
and that picture of
Earth from space
1551
01:02:14,230 --> 01:02:16,441
gave us a view of our home,
1552
01:02:16,524 --> 01:02:18,484
like we never had before.
1553
01:02:18,568 --> 01:02:21,529
It was-was one
single system,
1554
01:02:21,612 --> 01:02:23,573
the air, the water, the land,
1555
01:02:23,656 --> 01:02:27,452
they were all just a part of
that beautiful marble of blue.
1556
01:02:27,535 --> 01:02:30,455
Humans invented the
idea of a future,
1557
01:02:30,538 --> 01:02:32,081
and because of that,
1558
01:02:32,165 --> 01:02:35,084
we are the only
creature that realized
1559
01:02:35,168 --> 01:02:38,504
we can affect the future
by what we do today.
1560
01:02:38,588 --> 01:02:40,548
But look at what a
lot of people say,
1561
01:02:40,631 --> 01:02:42,550
"Well, we've ruined this planet,
1562
01:02:42,633 --> 01:02:43,819
we've gotta find
somewhere else."
1563
01:02:43,843 --> 01:02:45,362
- Let's talk about that. Okay.
- "Let's go to Mars.
1564
01:02:45,386 --> 01:02:46,637
Let's go to Mars".
1565
01:02:46,721 --> 01:02:48,031
- Let's ruin Mars.
- The nuttiest--
1566
01:02:48,055 --> 01:02:49,474
The nuttiest idea.
1567
01:02:49,557 --> 01:02:52,185
We're gonna go to
Mars and terraform it.
1568
01:02:52,268 --> 01:02:54,103
We're gonna make it
into like Earth.
1569
01:02:54,187 --> 01:02:55,688
It's crazy!
1570
01:02:55,772 --> 01:02:58,483
Fuck up your own planet and
then say we're so smart,
1571
01:02:58,566 --> 01:03:00,902
we're gonna go and
colonize somewhere else.
1572
01:03:00,985 --> 01:03:02,487
I mean, what the hell?
1573
01:03:02,570 --> 01:03:05,114
Let's take care
of our home first.
1574
01:03:05,198 --> 01:03:07,074
There goes science fiction.
1575
01:03:08,201 --> 01:03:10,244
Our lives are very, very brief,
1576
01:03:10,328 --> 01:03:12,580
but you and I have something
1577
01:03:12,663 --> 01:03:15,333
no other group in society has.
1578
01:03:15,416 --> 01:03:17,335
We've lived an entire life.
1579
01:03:17,418 --> 01:03:20,630
You've lived life enough
for five or six people.
1580
01:03:20,713 --> 01:03:22,715
We've had a lot of experiences!
1581
01:03:22,799 --> 01:03:25,218
Those experiences are lessons!
1582
01:03:25,301 --> 01:03:26,928
We've learned a lot
through that life.
1583
01:03:27,011 --> 01:03:28,614
- No we haven't.
- Yes we have, and if you--
1584
01:03:28,638 --> 01:03:30,278
-Yeah,
but I don't know anything!
-Come on.
1585
01:03:30,348 --> 01:03:32,642
I'm this old guy and I have
no idea what I'm doing.
1586
01:03:32,725 --> 01:03:35,061
That is a lesson
well worth knowing!
1587
01:03:35,144 --> 01:03:36,705
That's the lesson.
Nobody knows anything.
1588
01:03:36,729 --> 01:03:37,729
I don't know shit!
1589
01:03:38,981 --> 01:03:41,484
But we're both
looking at the end.
1590
01:03:41,567 --> 01:03:42,652
What do you see happening?
1591
01:03:42,735 --> 01:03:44,415
Well, one thing I've
learned is that
1592
01:03:44,445 --> 01:03:46,280
we're not separate
from our environment.
1593
01:03:46,364 --> 01:03:47,740
It's embedded in us.
1594
01:03:47,824 --> 01:03:50,660
When we die, we don't
suddenly disappear.
1595
01:03:50,743 --> 01:03:53,371
Our atoms, they're
all still there,
1596
01:03:53,454 --> 01:03:54,747
they just take a different form,
1597
01:03:54,831 --> 01:03:56,624
and when you put
them out like that,
1598
01:03:56,707 --> 01:03:57,625
they're recycled,
1599
01:03:57,708 --> 01:04:00,044
but that's our immortality.
1600
01:04:08,052 --> 01:04:09,053
Perfect.
1601
01:04:10,847 --> 01:04:12,390
So it is a great city, isn't it?
1602
01:04:12,473 --> 01:04:13,724
Ah, God, yeah.
1603
01:04:14,392 --> 01:04:16,894
What a humbling
experience I've had,
1604
01:04:16,978 --> 01:04:18,771
trying to get to know
some of the exquisite
1605
01:04:18,855 --> 01:04:20,982
mysteries of our universe
1606
01:04:21,065 --> 01:04:23,192
and the people who
devote their lives
1607
01:04:23,276 --> 01:04:25,069
to its understanding.
1608
01:04:27,655 --> 01:04:29,782
It's been said that magic
1609
01:04:29,866 --> 01:04:32,118
is the knowledge of angels.
1610
01:04:32,201 --> 01:04:34,287
In fact, the great
thinkers of ancient times
1611
01:04:34,370 --> 01:04:36,998
were considered not scientists,
1612
01:04:37,081 --> 01:04:38,875
but sorcerers,
1613
01:04:38,958 --> 01:04:40,376
and so,
1614
01:04:40,459 --> 01:04:43,504
my journey has taken me
to Cambridge, England,
1615
01:04:43,588 --> 01:04:46,591
one of the pillars of
knowledge in the modern world,
1616
01:04:46,674 --> 01:04:48,092
and the home
1617
01:04:48,175 --> 01:04:50,803
of Professor Stephen Hawking.
1618
01:04:54,724 --> 01:04:56,434
Founded in 1209,
1619
01:04:56,517 --> 01:04:57,602
Cambridge University
1620
01:04:57,685 --> 01:04:59,020
is where Sir Isaac Newton
1621
01:04:59,103 --> 01:05:01,606
established the principals
of modern physics,
1622
01:05:01,689 --> 01:05:03,232
where Charles Darwin
1623
01:05:03,316 --> 01:05:05,818
proposed the theory
of evolution,
1624
01:05:05,902 --> 01:05:09,405
where the atom was split
for the first time.
1625
01:05:10,615 --> 01:05:12,658
Great minds of the past,
1626
01:05:12,742 --> 01:05:15,661
800 years of knowledge.
1627
01:05:25,630 --> 01:05:27,465
Xu Zhimo,
1628
01:05:27,548 --> 01:05:28,841
a Chinese poet,
1629
01:05:28,925 --> 01:05:30,134
came to Cambridge.
1630
01:05:30,217 --> 01:05:34,347
Round 1928, he wrote a poem.
1631
01:05:34,430 --> 01:05:37,683
He wrote a poem that
became famous in China.
1632
01:05:37,767 --> 01:05:42,688
China sent over a large stone
to commemorate the poem,
1633
01:05:42,772 --> 01:05:45,274
placed it under the willow tree
1634
01:05:45,358 --> 01:05:47,610
to which he wrote this poem,
1635
01:05:47,693 --> 01:05:48,945
and since then,
1636
01:05:49,028 --> 01:05:52,615
thousands have come to Cambridge
1637
01:05:52,698 --> 01:05:57,662
to pay respect to the
poet and the poem.
1638
01:05:57,745 --> 01:06:00,665
"The golden willows
by the riverside
1639
01:06:00,748 --> 01:06:03,709
Are young brides
in the setting sun
1640
01:06:03,793 --> 01:06:05,836
Their glittering reflections
1641
01:06:05,920 --> 01:06:07,797
On the shimmering river
1642
01:06:07,880 --> 01:06:10,633
Keep undulating in my heart
1643
01:06:12,259 --> 01:06:14,804
That pool in the
shade of elm trees
1644
01:06:14,887 --> 01:06:17,807
Holds not clear spring
water, but a rainbow
1645
01:06:17,890 --> 01:06:19,976
Crumpled in the
midst of duckweeds,
1646
01:06:20,059 --> 01:06:25,189
Where rainbow-like
dreams settle
1647
01:06:25,272 --> 01:06:27,400
Yet now I cannot sing out loud,
1648
01:06:27,483 --> 01:06:29,902
Peace is my farewell music
1649
01:06:31,904 --> 01:06:33,906
Quietly I am leaving,
1650
01:06:33,990 --> 01:06:36,325
Just as quietly as I came
1651
01:06:36,409 --> 01:06:38,828
Gently waving my sleeve,
1652
01:06:38,911 --> 01:06:41,247
I am not taking away
1653
01:06:41,330 --> 01:06:42,623
a single cloud"
1654
01:06:47,628 --> 01:06:50,715
King's College Chapel,
1655
01:06:50,798 --> 01:06:52,466
more than a century to build,
1656
01:06:52,550 --> 01:06:55,928
its construction overseen
by a succession of kings,
1657
01:06:56,012 --> 01:06:58,931
kings I know through the
words of William Shakespeare
1658
01:06:59,015 --> 01:07:02,018
as an actor on stage
in some of those plays.
1659
01:07:06,939 --> 01:07:08,232
Time traveling,
1660
01:07:09,650 --> 01:07:13,279
this place echoes with
the passage of time.
1661
01:07:13,362 --> 01:07:15,865
Imagine what has
been accomplished
1662
01:07:15,948 --> 01:07:17,366
over those centuries
1663
01:07:17,450 --> 01:07:21,746
and where will we be in
the era of Star Trek?
1664
01:07:21,829 --> 01:07:23,831
That's just 250 years from now.
1665
01:07:25,166 --> 01:07:27,168
How will future generations
1666
01:07:27,251 --> 01:07:29,795
judge us when they look back
1667
01:07:29,879 --> 01:07:32,965
on our time in 800 years?
1668
01:07:39,847 --> 01:07:41,974
I've come to the chapel
to collect my thoughts
1669
01:07:42,058 --> 01:07:44,810
before meeting one of the
great minds of our time,
1670
01:07:44,894 --> 01:07:47,188
Professor Stephen Hawking.
1671
01:09:46,015 --> 01:09:49,101
Meeting Professor Hawking
is a rare privilege.
1672
01:09:49,185 --> 01:09:52,188
Being invited into his home,
1673
01:09:52,271 --> 01:09:53,814
what an honor.
1674
01:09:54,815 --> 01:09:58,903
What do I ask a
man of such genius?
1675
01:09:58,986 --> 01:10:01,947
Without technology his
dreams would be trapped,
1676
01:10:02,031 --> 01:10:04,950
so I've had to prepare my
questions long in advance
1677
01:10:05,034 --> 01:10:07,203
so he could spend time
1678
01:10:07,286 --> 01:10:09,163
composing his answers.
1679
01:10:10,706 --> 01:10:13,751
If this is at all
purposed in some way,
1680
01:10:13,834 --> 01:10:15,044
what is that?
1681
01:10:15,127 --> 01:10:16,605
So many people
can't do math at all,
1682
01:10:16,629 --> 01:10:18,047
and he's just doin'
it in his head.
1683
01:10:18,130 --> 01:10:20,341
What is your best
guess as to the actual
1684
01:10:20,424 --> 01:10:22,009
physical nature of the universe?
1685
01:10:22,092 --> 01:10:24,136
The only thing you got,
is what you've done!
1686
01:10:24,220 --> 01:10:26,347
We gain immortality.
1687
01:10:26,430 --> 01:10:27,765
This is all an illusion.
1688
01:10:27,848 --> 01:10:31,268
We have an unprecedented
moment in time
1689
01:10:31,352 --> 01:10:32,853
to move beyond the earth.
1690
01:10:32,937 --> 01:10:35,356
To colonize somewhere
else it is crazy!
1691
01:10:35,439 --> 01:10:37,566
So the probability
that there are
1692
01:10:37,650 --> 01:10:39,151
intelligent life
forms in the universe
1693
01:10:39,235 --> 01:10:43,364
other than us is near
a 100%.
1694
01:10:57,044 --> 01:10:58,045
Dr. Hawking.
1695
01:10:59,880 --> 01:11:01,257
How are you?
1696
01:11:01,340 --> 01:11:04,009
I'm so delighted to be here.
1697
01:11:04,093 --> 01:11:06,929
Uh, I've been
waiting a long time,
1698
01:11:07,346 --> 01:11:08,597
not only here
1699
01:11:08,681 --> 01:11:11,892
but for a long part of
my life to meet you.
1700
01:11:11,976 --> 01:11:13,811
I've been waiting so
long I feel like it's
1701
01:11:13,894 --> 01:11:17,022
a lost lover and
you've come, finally,
1702
01:11:17,106 --> 01:11:18,941
and we're meeting once again.
1703
01:11:19,024 --> 01:11:21,485
How nice to see you.
1704
01:11:21,568 --> 01:11:22,861
Thank you so much
1705
01:11:22,945 --> 01:11:24,613
for taking the time
1706
01:11:24,697 --> 01:11:26,699
and letting us come
into your house.
1707
01:11:28,409 --> 01:11:31,120
Greetings, Captain Kirk.
1708
01:11:31,203 --> 01:11:33,122
I have not met you before,
1709
01:11:33,205 --> 01:11:35,124
but I appeared on The Enterprise
1710
01:11:35,207 --> 01:11:38,127
as a hologram in a poker game
1711
01:11:38,210 --> 01:11:40,671
arranged by Commander Data.
1712
01:11:40,754 --> 01:11:41,839
But then I said,
1713
01:11:41,922 --> 01:11:44,091
"In that frame of reference,
1714
01:11:44,174 --> 01:11:46,260
the perihelion of mercury
1715
01:11:46,343 --> 01:11:49,346
would have recessed in
the opposite direction."
1716
01:11:51,974 --> 01:11:53,976
That is a great story!
1717
01:11:54,059 --> 01:11:55,436
Quite amusing,
Dr. Hawking.
1718
01:11:55,519 --> 01:11:57,146
You see, Sir Isaac,
1719
01:11:57,229 --> 01:11:58,981
the joke depends on
an understanding
1720
01:11:59,064 --> 01:12:00,899
of the relativistic
curvature of spacetime.
1721
01:12:00,983 --> 01:12:03,152
Do not patronize me, sir.
1722
01:12:03,235 --> 01:12:05,571
I invented physics.
1723
01:12:05,654 --> 01:12:07,364
The day that apple
fell on my head
1724
01:12:07,448 --> 01:12:10,659
was the most momentous day
in the history of science.
1725
01:12:10,743 --> 01:12:12,786
Not the apple
story again.
1726
01:12:14,621 --> 01:12:18,167
I won 141 Federation credits,
1727
01:12:18,250 --> 01:12:20,794
but I don't know
the exchange rate.
1728
01:12:20,878 --> 01:12:22,463
Oh, it's tremendous,
1729
01:12:22,546 --> 01:12:24,298
but now that uh,
1730
01:12:24,381 --> 01:12:26,592
that you've left
the European Union,
1731
01:12:26,675 --> 01:12:27,968
it's a lot less.
1732
01:12:30,012 --> 01:12:32,389
I made you laugh.
1733
01:12:32,473 --> 01:12:33,932
I probably
1734
01:12:34,016 --> 01:12:36,185
have succeeded beyond
my wildest dreams.
1735
01:12:36,268 --> 01:12:37,936
I've made you smile.
1736
01:12:38,020 --> 01:12:42,733
I've traveled a great distance
through time and space
1737
01:12:42,816 --> 01:12:44,360
to come here to see you today.
1738
01:12:44,443 --> 01:12:46,236
It's a great honor to meet you
1739
01:12:46,320 --> 01:12:47,196
in person and I--
1740
01:12:47,279 --> 01:12:49,490
I hope to find answers
1741
01:12:49,573 --> 01:12:54,370
to the deepest
questions of
the universe.
1742
01:12:54,453 --> 01:12:57,706
My question, therefore, is
1743
01:12:57,790 --> 01:13:01,043
Star Trek explored many of
the mysteries of the universe,
1744
01:13:01,126 --> 01:13:04,213
time travel, warp speed,
1745
01:13:04,296 --> 01:13:07,174
teleportation, alien
civilizations,
1746
01:13:07,257 --> 01:13:09,718
black holes, parallel universes.
1747
01:13:10,928 --> 01:13:14,264
What role do you
think Star Trek plays
1748
01:13:14,348 --> 01:13:16,767
in inspiring humanity?
1749
01:13:18,852 --> 01:13:21,438
Many of the things
Star Trek foresaw
1750
01:13:21,522 --> 01:13:23,148
have come to pass,
1751
01:13:23,232 --> 01:13:26,568
or will in the not
too distant future.
1752
01:13:26,652 --> 01:13:29,655
We have discovered
many black holes
1753
01:13:29,738 --> 01:13:33,450
and space travel is
now commonplace.
1754
01:13:33,534 --> 01:13:36,370
We can travel forward in time
1755
01:13:36,453 --> 01:13:39,331
by moving at almost
the speed of light.
1756
01:13:39,415 --> 01:13:41,792
But I have shown that
it is not possible
1757
01:13:41,875 --> 01:13:43,794
to warp spacetime so much
1758
01:13:43,877 --> 01:13:47,172
that one can travel
into the past.
1759
01:13:47,256 --> 01:13:48,257
Hmm!
1760
01:13:49,550 --> 01:13:52,344
Yuri Milner and I
have announced plans
1761
01:13:52,428 --> 01:13:54,263
to use radio telescopes
1762
01:13:54,346 --> 01:13:58,809
to listen to signals
from alien civilizations.
1763
01:13:58,892 --> 01:14:02,271
We plan to send
miniature nanocraft
1764
01:14:02,354 --> 01:14:07,401
pushed by a giant laser at
20% of the speed of light
1765
01:14:07,484 --> 01:14:11,238
to Alpha Centauri and
search for alien life.
1766
01:14:17,786 --> 01:14:21,331
What were your favorite
aliens, and why?
1767
01:14:21,415 --> 01:14:23,351
For you to ask me
that is really funny,
1768
01:14:23,375 --> 01:14:26,044
when I imagine you
thinking of life
1769
01:14:26,128 --> 01:14:27,421
on other worlds
1770
01:14:27,504 --> 01:14:29,423
uh, and what they
must look like.
1771
01:14:29,506 --> 01:14:31,300
So, first of all
there was The Horta.
1772
01:14:31,383 --> 01:14:35,429
who we thought was a
terrible thing, uh being,
1773
01:14:35,512 --> 01:14:39,308
and it turned out it was a
mother protecting its young.
1774
01:14:39,391 --> 01:14:42,436
The best Star Treks
had the best aliens,
1775
01:14:42,519 --> 01:14:45,063
and they were the best aliens
because they had a purpose
1776
01:14:45,147 --> 01:14:46,815
and a reason, and a being,
1777
01:14:46,899 --> 01:14:48,317
those were my favorite aliens,
1778
01:14:48,400 --> 01:14:50,819
the-the intelligent ones.
1779
01:14:50,903 --> 01:14:55,365
Why do we wanna believe
that we're not alone?
1780
01:14:55,449 --> 01:14:58,952
It seems that life arose
spontaneously on Earth.
1781
01:14:59,036 --> 01:15:02,498
We also believe that the
universe is infinite.
1782
01:15:02,581 --> 01:15:06,460
The discovery of even
primitive alien life
1783
01:15:06,543 --> 01:15:09,838
would have a profound effect
on our view of the universe
1784
01:15:09,922 --> 01:15:11,715
and our place in it.
1785
01:15:14,718 --> 01:15:17,262
When I was Captain of
the Starship Enterprise,
1786
01:15:17,346 --> 01:15:19,431
we came across alien life forms,
1787
01:15:19,515 --> 01:15:21,308
some of them good, some bad.
1788
01:15:21,642 --> 01:15:27,272
What should we expect when we
discover intelligent beings?
1789
01:15:27,356 --> 01:15:28,482
Intelligent aliens
1790
01:15:28,565 --> 01:15:30,776
are likely to be
much more advanced
1791
01:15:30,859 --> 01:15:35,113
because they have had galactic
time skills to evolve.
1792
01:15:35,197 --> 01:15:39,868
Whereas our civilization is
less than 10,000 years old.
1793
01:15:39,952 --> 01:15:43,372
If the alien life
is intelligent,
1794
01:15:43,455 --> 01:15:46,416
it is likely to be
much more advanced.
1795
01:15:46,500 --> 01:15:48,502
We could learn a lot,
1796
01:15:48,585 --> 01:15:50,546
that is,
1797
01:15:50,629 --> 01:15:53,006
unless civilizations
become unstable
1798
01:15:53,090 --> 01:15:55,926
when they reach a certain
level of technology
1799
01:15:56,009 --> 01:15:58,887
and destroy themselves.
1800
01:15:58,971 --> 01:16:00,889
This is a depressing thought,
1801
01:16:00,973 --> 01:16:03,392
but it could explain
why we haven't received
1802
01:16:03,475 --> 01:16:05,519
any signals from aliens.
1803
01:16:07,229 --> 01:16:10,148
Looking back I've
come to conclusion that
1804
01:16:10,232 --> 01:16:14,611
Star Trek and other
science fiction
1805
01:16:14,695 --> 01:16:16,613
are part of our mythology,
1806
01:16:16,697 --> 01:16:18,490
our way of seeking
to explain the things
1807
01:16:18,574 --> 01:16:20,242
we don't understand.
1808
01:16:20,325 --> 01:16:23,829
Tell me if and-and how
1809
01:16:23,912 --> 01:16:26,832
Star Trek has inspired
1810
01:16:26,915 --> 01:16:28,792
and influenced you?
1811
01:16:30,544 --> 01:16:31,962
Star Trek inspired me
1812
01:16:32,045 --> 01:16:34,590
to want to go into space.
1813
01:16:34,673 --> 01:16:35,673
Wow!
1814
01:16:37,593 --> 01:16:41,930
I took a flight on the
Vomit Comet in 2007
1815
01:16:42,014 --> 01:16:44,558
to experience zero gravity.
1816
01:16:44,641 --> 01:16:48,645
This is the training
astronauts have.
1817
01:16:48,729 --> 01:16:50,063
Since then,
1818
01:16:50,147 --> 01:16:52,274
I have been waiting
for Virgin Galactic.
1819
01:16:52,357 --> 01:16:53,191
Me too.
1820
01:16:53,275 --> 01:16:55,861
I will be one of
the first passengers
1821
01:16:55,944 --> 01:16:59,406
if my doctors allow me to go.
1822
01:16:59,489 --> 01:17:02,075
Well, we might be
passengers together.
1823
01:17:02,159 --> 01:17:03,660
Maybe I'll sit beside you
1824
01:17:03,744 --> 01:17:05,662
as we go into space together.
1825
01:17:05,746 --> 01:17:08,665
The focus of your
research right now
1826
01:17:08,749 --> 01:17:11,501
is on black holes.
1827
01:17:11,585 --> 01:17:14,171
Do your dreams lead to research,
1828
01:17:14,254 --> 01:17:18,592
or does your curiosity
lead to your dreams?
1829
01:17:18,675 --> 01:17:22,095
My research is
inspired by curiosity,
1830
01:17:22,179 --> 01:17:25,515
curiosity about the universe
1831
01:17:25,599 --> 01:17:28,518
and the laws that govern it.
1832
01:17:28,602 --> 01:17:31,021
If one understands the laws,
1833
01:17:31,104 --> 01:17:34,816
one controls the
universe, in a sense.
1834
01:17:36,026 --> 01:17:38,528
My ultimate aim would be to find
1835
01:17:38,612 --> 01:17:40,447
a complete unified theory
1836
01:17:40,530 --> 01:17:43,116
that combines general relativity
1837
01:17:43,200 --> 01:17:45,702
with the other laws of physics.
1838
01:17:46,703 --> 01:17:48,830
That may be string theory,
1839
01:17:48,914 --> 01:17:50,707
but this is not yet clear.
1840
01:17:52,876 --> 01:17:56,129
The advances in-in
medicine and technology
1841
01:17:56,213 --> 01:17:59,257
since you were diagnosed
with Motor Neuron Disease,
1842
01:17:59,341 --> 01:18:01,218
have enabled you
to have a career
1843
01:18:01,301 --> 01:18:03,845
that would have
been unimaginable
1844
01:18:03,929 --> 01:18:05,806
even ten years earlier.
1845
01:18:05,889 --> 01:18:09,142
What do you think your
life would be like
1846
01:18:09,226 --> 01:18:11,019
in the 23rd Century?
1847
01:18:13,146 --> 01:18:16,066
I hope it would be much better.
1848
01:18:16,149 --> 01:18:20,821
It seems my condition
may be caused by a defect
1849
01:18:20,904 --> 01:18:24,157
in the repair mechanism
for nerve damage.
1850
01:18:24,241 --> 01:18:27,369
We have identified
that gene responsible
1851
01:18:27,452 --> 01:18:30,372
and hopefully by
the 23rd Century,
1852
01:18:30,455 --> 01:18:33,542
we shall be able to correct it.
1853
01:18:33,625 --> 01:18:36,837
Well, I'm a lot older than you,
1854
01:18:36,920 --> 01:18:39,631
and uh, the end is near,
1855
01:18:39,715 --> 01:18:42,592
and I've been born
too early as well.
1856
01:18:42,676 --> 01:18:46,972
I'd love to be able
to extend my life.
1857
01:18:47,055 --> 01:18:49,725
We've always dreamed
of immortality,
1858
01:18:49,808 --> 01:18:53,770
and we're afraid of dying
and losing all of this.
1859
01:18:53,854 --> 01:18:57,691
Do you think science at
some point in the future
1860
01:18:57,774 --> 01:19:00,402
will help us
achieve immortality?
1861
01:19:04,781 --> 01:19:08,535
Nothing is immortal.
1862
01:19:08,618 --> 01:19:11,663
The human repair
mechanisms wear out
1863
01:19:11,747 --> 01:19:14,332
like everything else.
1864
01:19:14,416 --> 01:19:17,294
To extend life
further would require
1865
01:19:17,377 --> 01:19:20,213
a major redesign of
the human genome,
1866
01:19:20,297 --> 01:19:24,301
which is unlikely to happen
by the time of Star Trek.
1867
01:19:28,180 --> 01:19:31,725
Thank you so much
for taking the time.
1868
01:19:31,808 --> 01:19:34,811
Um, it was very generous of you,
1869
01:19:34,895 --> 01:19:38,440
and I personally
have fulfilled a,
1870
01:19:38,523 --> 01:19:41,610
a longing to meet
you and to see you
1871
01:19:41,693 --> 01:19:45,322
and this, um, this, uh, show,
1872
01:19:45,405 --> 01:19:47,240
this, uh, program,
1873
01:19:47,324 --> 01:19:52,537
has become basically
my journey to see you.
1874
01:19:52,621 --> 01:19:53,538
What a privilege
1875
01:19:54,706 --> 01:19:57,667
and how grateful I am
1876
01:19:57,751 --> 01:20:00,754
for you to have let us into
a small part of your life.
1877
01:20:02,214 --> 01:20:03,924
That is a wrap!
1878
01:20:07,719 --> 01:20:09,846
Sure, you're in a
movie part once,
1879
01:20:09,930 --> 01:20:12,140
and now you're an actor, sure!
1880
01:20:17,354 --> 01:20:18,688
How wonderful!
1881
01:20:18,772 --> 01:20:20,065
How wonderful!
1882
01:20:20,148 --> 01:20:23,068
God, I wish I could have
an evening with you
1883
01:20:23,151 --> 01:20:26,488
and-and, uh, talk
about those things.
1884
01:20:26,571 --> 01:20:27,948
I had the best time.
1885
01:20:28,031 --> 01:20:29,491
I felt like I was
1886
01:20:30,116 --> 01:20:31,910
beside a holy man.
1887
01:20:32,661 --> 01:20:34,663
I would love to stay for dinner.
1888
01:20:36,331 --> 01:20:39,835
What a remembrance I'll have
1889
01:20:39,918 --> 01:20:41,711
for the rest of my life.
1890
01:20:46,174 --> 01:20:47,175
Wow!
1891
01:20:48,176 --> 01:20:49,177
Holy cats!
1892
01:20:51,763 --> 01:20:57,102
In this little cottage
by the Cam River,
1893
01:20:57,185 --> 01:21:01,481
came into contact with
somebody who is gigantic.
1894
01:21:01,565 --> 01:21:02,566
Wow!
1895
01:21:05,735 --> 01:21:09,281
Okay, I wonder
what's for dinner?
1896
01:21:09,364 --> 01:21:11,575
He invited me for dinner.
1897
01:21:11,658 --> 01:21:13,159
He invited me for dinner!
1898
01:21:21,001 --> 01:21:22,127
University,
1899
01:21:22,210 --> 01:21:23,628
universe,
1900
01:21:23,712 --> 01:21:25,714
two words united in meaning,
1901
01:21:25,797 --> 01:21:28,216
symbolizing a
universe that connects
1902
01:21:28,300 --> 01:21:30,093
each and every one of us.
1903
01:21:31,428 --> 01:21:34,764
The River Cam runs through
the heart of Cambridge,
1904
01:21:34,848 --> 01:21:36,474
past the colleges
1905
01:21:36,558 --> 01:21:39,311
where the seeds of
great ideas are sown.
1906
01:21:40,020 --> 01:21:42,647
Darwin once lived here.
1907
01:21:42,731 --> 01:21:44,733
Newton's tree is just
around the corner.
1908
01:21:50,322 --> 01:21:51,323
As I sit back
1909
01:21:52,449 --> 01:21:54,743
and take in the history,
1910
01:21:54,826 --> 01:21:57,495
I can reflect on
what I've learned.
1911
01:21:57,579 --> 01:21:59,956
Even to the people
smarter than me,
1912
01:22:00,040 --> 01:22:02,876
the future will always
be mysterious.
1913
01:22:02,959 --> 01:22:06,922
There will always be
questions unanswered.
1914
01:22:12,135 --> 01:22:15,513
And I'm reminded of
Shakespeare's words.
1915
01:22:15,597 --> 01:22:17,515
"All the world's a stage,
1916
01:22:17,599 --> 01:22:20,727
and all the men and
women merely players.
1917
01:22:20,810 --> 01:22:22,187
They have their exits
1918
01:22:22,270 --> 01:22:23,772
and their entrances,
1919
01:22:23,855 --> 01:22:28,860
and one man in his
time plays many parts.
1920
01:22:28,944 --> 01:22:31,821
His acts being seven ages.
1921
01:22:33,949 --> 01:22:35,283
Last scene of all,
1922
01:22:35,367 --> 01:22:37,535
that ends this strange
eventful history,
1923
01:22:37,619 --> 01:22:40,705
is second childishness
1924
01:22:40,789 --> 01:22:43,792
and mere oblivion."
1925
01:22:45,543 --> 01:22:49,297
As Captain Kirk,
I was born in 2223,
1926
01:22:49,381 --> 01:22:51,299
200 years from now.
1927
01:22:51,383 --> 01:22:53,510
While I would love
to see that time,
1928
01:22:53,593 --> 01:22:55,011
and was born too soon,
1929
01:22:55,095 --> 01:22:57,639
I'm grateful for the small role
1930
01:22:57,722 --> 01:22:59,808
I have played in this discourse,
1931
01:22:59,891 --> 01:23:03,812
as captain of a starship
in the 23rd Century,
1932
01:23:04,437 --> 01:23:08,441
offering up a hopeful
vision of the future.
1933
01:23:12,028 --> 01:23:13,822
I have taken a journey
1934
01:23:13,905 --> 01:23:16,366
down the river of knowledge,
1935
01:23:16,449 --> 01:23:18,034
and I realize
1936
01:23:18,118 --> 01:23:20,829
that the truth is
not in the stars,
1937
01:23:20,912 --> 01:23:24,165
but in the minds of the
people who imagine a future
1938
01:23:24,249 --> 01:23:26,251
of infinite possibility.
129881
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