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[instrumental music]
Some months ago, various persons appeared
in the federal courts of New York City
and the Panama Canal zone
charged with the crime of espionage
against the armed forces of the United States.
Called to the witness stand
they swore to tell the truth
the whole truth, and nothing but the truth
so help me, God.
The story brought out at those trials
is stranger than fiction
revealing the existence of a vast spy ring
operating against the naval, military
and air forces of the United States.
We don't know all the facts
and we probably never will
but we do know that so far as this country is concerned
the story began in a small Scottish town early in 1937.
There, in a quiet residential district..
[man whistling]
Good morning, Mrs. Macpherson.
Thank you and good morning to you.
Good morning, postie.
Good morning, Harry, my laddie.
How are you?
Good morning Mr. McGregor.
Good morning, Arnold.
[doorbell rings]
[whistling]
It's a fine morning, Mrs. McLaughlin.
- Yes, isn't it? - Mrs. McLaughlin,
about the mail you getting
there's so much of it every day
and it seems to come from all over the world.
I've many friends who still remember me.
- Ah, here, Mrs. McLaughlin? - Yes?
If it's not too much trouble
would you mind saving some of the stamps
off your letters for my wee son Willie?
He's fond of collecting 'em.
I collect them, too.
Very sorry. Good day, Mr. McGregor.
That's too bad, Mrs. McLaughlin.
[dramatic music]
German-American patriots
since my arrival from Germany ten years ago
I have learned to love the United States.
Yes, I love America
and I love it all the more
because I realize that its deepest roots
are essentially German.
In all its ways we can see flowing the German spirit
the German sense of duty and endurance.
[applause]
Many people in this country say
that we of German birth or extraction
are only eight million in the United States.
But they deliberately falsify.
We actually constitute a total of 30 million here.
Yes, America is founded on German blood and culture.
[cheering]
And as a citizen
as a reserve officer in the United States Navy
I say that we must unite all those of German blood
who believe in the German destiny of America...
[applause]
...and to bring this destiny to a swift reality
by fighting relentlessly the sinister influences
that would destroy us and the new Germany.
[applause]
We are proud of our new Germany.
Proud of its Great Fuhrer
proud of our glorious blood and soil.
I tell you,
Germans must seize the power that's rightfully theirs.
We Germans in the United States
will soon demand adequate representation
in city, county, state, and federal government.
And those who fight us
must perish socially as well as economically
because of our determination to destroy our enemies
completely and without any consideration whatever.
[applause]
Germans must save America from the chaos
that breeds in democracy and racial equality.
We Germans must make the United States
and their America our America.
(all)
Sieg Heil!
Sieg Heil!
Sieg Heil!
Sieg Heil!
Sieg Heil!
[band music]
[indistinct yelling]
[doorbell rings]
Special delivery, Dr. Kassell.
I'll sign for it.
Okay.
Thank you.
[telephone rings]
Dr. Kassell's office. Oh, yes, doctor.
Oh, Mrs. Kassell's right here now.
Just a minute, please.
A special delivery letter just came in.
Thank you.
Yes, Karl?
I'm so happy the meeting went so well.
Where are you now?
I'll be right over.
No, I'm sorry. I have some work to do.
No, not professional call, it's party business.
But why can't I be with you, Karl?
I have a right to share all this with you.
Or maybe it's something else
something you just call party business.
Oh, Lisa, it's no use getting into all this again.
Now stop worrying and please go to bed.
Yes.
Yes.
Yes, I will.
Yeah.
[whispering] Wait for me outside.
Yes.
Huh?
Yes. What's that?
There's a special delivery letter for you.
It's from Scotland. It just came.
I'll get it later, but don't leave it around.
Put it in the top drawer of my desk.
Yes, goodnight.
No, don't wait up.
[instrumental music]
Wonderful speech, Herr Doctor.
Thank you. Thank you very much.
Simply marvelous. Congratulations.
Oh, thank you. Thank you.
Bravo, doctor. Bravo.
Wonderful speech. Will you join us?
No, thank you. I have a call to make.
- Hello, Greutzwald. - Hello.
Didn't you care for my speech?
Mm, yes and no.
I'd like to talk to you about it sometime.
Oh, by all means.
Sometime.
Goodnight, gentlemen.
Goodnight.
Goodnight.
Goodnight.
Goodnight.
There's a man who is somebody.
Why does he say Germans must have power here?
Aren't we all supposed to be Americans in America?
If you'd read and listen
you'd know Adolf Hitler said the fatherland
is where the German feet touch the ground.
German cooking, the best in the world.
Eating, that's all you've got on your mind.
Why not?
There are more important things
to think about these days.
Ideas like you heard tonight.
How to serve the fatherland.
Yeah, but we're in America now.
Yes, and that's our opportunity
which you shouldn't miss.
The trouble with you, Werner
you don't have any ambition.
Ambition? Ambition for what?
What? You will see.
Yeah, pretty soon now.
(male narrator) During the month of March 1937
a young man appeared several times
at the New York Public Library
and referred to a copy of the book entitled
"German Espionage in the Last War"
authored by former Reich's military intelligence chief
Colonel Ulrich von Hartman.
Describing himself falsely
as an ex-officer in the United States Air Corps
with access to military and aviation secrets
Schneider offers his services as a Nazi spy.
Addressing his letter to Hitler's personal newspaper
the "Volkischer Beobachter" in Berlin
from where it is forwarded
to the offices of the German Ministry of War.
Here, with methodical thoroughness
the letter is referred
to the German Naval Intelligence Service
where finally it comes to the personal attention
of Captain-Lieutenant Wilhelm Straubel
who submits it in a report to his superior
Captain von Eichen.
We'll discuss these later. Next.
As requested, our agents in Central America
made a topographical map
of the island of Escudo de Veragua.
How far is it from the Panama Canal?
About 100 miles, sir.
Got it.
- Hoover? - Yes, sir?
Have this sent to the naval ministry.
Yes, sir.
Is that all for Central America?
- Yes, sir. United States. - Next.
Our agents in Los Angeles were able to get the blueprints
of a retractable landing gear
used in their new army bombers.
- What else? - I also have a sketch
of a recent improvement in the sight
used in pursuit of machine guns.
- Hoover? - Yes, sir?
- Air ministry. - Yes, sir.
What about the United States army mobilization plans
for the eastern coast?
We haven't been able to get them yet.
Why not? You've had three months.
I'm sorry, sir.
We're doing everything we can.
We're adding new agents every day
in order to increase our efficiency
in the United States.
In these files are reports on 12 new men
for your consideration and final approval.
I see.
What about this Kurt Schneider?
Our men in New York have been contacting him
for the last three months.
You will note the reports are favorable.
I don't know, Straubel
but a man who writes a newspaper
as if he were applying for a clerk's job
sounds like a simpleton to me.
Perhaps but our investigations
show that he is very willing.
That's what counts.
After all, the Americans
are very simple-minded people.
It doesn't need a wolf
where a weasel will do.
Oh? How do we know he isn't a United States government agent?
The United States government doesn't think it necessary
to have a counter espionage system.
Did you give this man any specific instructions?
Yes, sir. I ordered him to provide me
with the secret radio code
used between army airplanes and ground stations.
The code, I believe, is known as the Z code.
And I also ordered him to provide me with a report
on the number of troops stationed in the New York area.
But if you are still doubtful
I suggest that you have Schlager contact him
when he arrives in New York.
Very well. Has the Bismarck sailed yet?
Yes, sir. It should be well out to sea by now.
Von Eichen speaking.
Radiogram to Franz Schlager aboard the S.S. Bismarck.
"Contact Kurt Schneider
1760 Griffin Street, New York."
[dramatic music]
[keys clacking]
[knocking on door]
(Schlager) ...that the whole world
is united in its resolve
to keep Germany from its place from the sun.
That is why our beloved fuhrer
demands constant vigilance of us.
That is why I call you gentlemen together
at the beginning of each crossing
to remind you that as good national socialists...
...that as good national socialists
you must keep your ears and eyes open at all times.
If for any reason you suspect anyone of being an enemy
you must report that person to me immediately
because only by knowing who are enemies are
do we know who to destroy.
And when we've destroyed them
we can fulfill the promise of our sacred force mission.
Tomorrow the world is ours.
Heil Hitler.
(all) Heil Hitler!
One more thing
remember that no one, no matter where he is
can call himself a German
unless he's a national socialist.
And do not think that when we land in New York
that you are on American soil.
Can you escape, shall I say
the protecting eye of your government?
Dismissed.
What does he mean by the protecting eye?
Talk too much. You'll find out.
Well, gentlemen, how did it seem to you?
Not enough interest. No spirit, Schlager.
The men seem very quiet.
- Not enough enthusiasm. - Yes, I know.
But you understand that on board ship
we must consider the passengers.
Was this your first trip to Germany?
No, I was born in Germany.
Really? Where?
In Lunenburg. Do you know it?
Yes, we always get our Christmas candles from there.
They smell so good.
Yes, the smell of honey and heather.
Hills almost as far as the eye can see.
And new groups of sheep white against the purple.
And the old square with chestnut trees.
So old, so peaceful.
We used to play there when we were children
my brother and I.
And you found it changed?
Changed? The sheep are gone now.
Why?
There's Hitler's Storm Trooper in the middle of heather.
My old pastor's in the concentration camp.
My friends talk in whispers when they talk at all.
You have family left in Lunenburg?
Yes, my brother
and some relatives, and their children.
Oh, I wish that...
You believe in their system?
I believe in the purpose
and the destiny of the Third Reich
and our Fuhrer, Adolf Hitler.
I have finished.
Another thing
we've been checking up on the second engineer.
- Yes? - You'll order him
- replaced by the third. - Any reasons?
It should not be necessary to remind you, Schlager
that the Gestapo doesn't have to give reasons for its orders.
I'm sorry.
Franz...
Uh, Herr Schlager
may I talk to you alone?
Go ahead, Fraulein Kleinhauer
these gentlemen are friends.
I wish, I wish to report someone.
- A woman. - Her name?
Anna Keller.
- Is she a German citizen? - I don't know.
Well, why didn't you find out?
Well, I didn't think to.
No, of course not. Women never think.
Did you find out if she had family living in Germany?
- I did. - Well, their names?
- Addresses? - I don't know,
but her family lives in Lunenburg.
Lunenburg.
Thank you. You may go now.
[door shuts]
Hilda. Oh, Hilda.
I'm sorry I was so abrupt
but you understand I had to be
- in front of those two men. - Who are they?
- State secret police. - Gestapo?
They're going to be stationed in New York.
Gestapo in New York?
Yes, now don't say a word about it.
I've got to go back now.
They told me to install Fisher
as second and remove Wilhelm.
I do not protest against party discipline, captain.
It's none of my business what the second has said or done
but it is my business when they force me
to promote a man over someone else's head
simply because he's a good Nazi.
Don't worry, Klauber
I'll get your man back for you.
I'm still master of this ship
and no political leader
is going to destroy the morale of my crew.
[knock on door]
Come in.
The captain sent for me.
Come here, Schlager.
Thank you, sir.
I'm given to understand
that you ordered Wilhelm the second engineer replaced.
That is correct, sir.
Would you mind telling me
by what right you interfere
with the personnel of this ship?
By my right as political leader.
We're at sea, Schlager.
There will be no politics aboard this ship
and only one master.
Wilhelm will be reinstated.
That's all.
I suggest the captain
use a little more discretion.
You dare to suggest to me?
It is always unfortunate
to interfere with the acts of the Gestapo.
The Gestapo?
Then they ordered Wilhelm's removal.
But why?
I have long since learned never to ask
why the Gestapo does anything.
For his own good, I suggest the captain do the same.
Is there anything else the captain wishes?
No. You may go now.
Heil Hitler.
Heil Hitler.
Heil Hitler.
Perhaps we have lived too long, captain.
We are dead already, Klauber
but our families in Germany
are still alive.
Hostages do not seek courage.
(male narrator) August 30th, 1937,
Stuttgart, Germany.
Thousands of national socialists
from all parts of the world
gather for a congress
of Germans living abroad.
They hear..
[speaking in German]
(male narrator) "...we national socialists
reject any German whose ambition it is
to assimilate with the people
of the country in which he lives
because we only recognize as a complete German
that citizen who always and everywhere
remains a German and nothing but a German."
Germans in the United States
must be brought back to the racial unity
and common faith of all Germans.
As racial comrades, as Germans
we cannot help but be revolted by this
basically uncultured country.
And we know that if America is to be free
we must destroy the chain that ties the whole misery
of American politics together
and that chain is the United States Constitution.
[indistinct chatter]
And we also know that there is a wall
in which a breach must be made
before American's problems can be solved
and that wall is the bill of rights.
[indistinct chatter]
(man) Wait a minute, buddy!
Just how do you fellas expect to get rid
of the constitution and the bill of rights?
What are you?
A member of the German-American Bund?
No, I'm not a member.
I belong to the American legion.
Hold on here.
A lot of us Americans went overseas
and fought you Germans because we thought
that the constitution and the bill of rights
was worth fighting for.
[indistinct yelling]
Hey! Hey!
Why don't you answer his question?
Why do you shout him down?
And who are you? What do you want?
I am an American of German birth
and there are hundreds of thousands like me
who stand absolutely against you Nazis.
You can't make these ex-soldiers believe
that all the Germans in America
are traitors like you.
We'll fight side by side for democracy.
[clamoring]
You people made democracy a fanatical faith.
It's no use arguing with you.
Doctor, please.
Force is the only language you will understand
and we'll speak to you in your own language soon enough.
We don't want any ism's in this country
except Americanism.
If you guys don't like it here...
Wait a minute.
Wait a minute.
I've got a right to speak up in open meeting.
This is free country.
Sure, and we're gonna keep it that way.
You guys are worse than gangsters.
[clamoring]
Stop them, doctor. Stop them.
This is no way to handle them.
If you feel so strongly about it, Greutzwald
why don't you complain directly
to the minister of propaganda?
[crowd clamoring]
[dramatic music]
[knock on door]
(Werner) Is anybody home?
Hello, Kurt.
Hello, Werner.
Hello, sonny boy.
Having fun?
What are you so low about?
Where's Helen?
News from the old country?
Nothing important.
What's the matter?
Rent due again?
Rent's always due.
What are you doing home today?
I'm on leave until Monday.
You home, too?
- Hello, Helen. - It's fine.
Now I'll have two of you underfoot.
As if one wasn't too much already.
We are not bothering you.
I married you, not your pal.
Just to see you sitting around doing nothing
is enough to drive a person crazy.
I'm not doing nothing.
I'm thinking.
Thinking.
The last time he was thinking
he ended up by deserting from the army
so he wouldn't have to go to jail
for embezzling company funds.
Now, look here, Helen, I--
He didn't go to work today because he had to think.
He's given up his night job at the language school
so he'd have more time to think.
Go to those awful Nazi meetings.
You should think less about some way to get rich quick
and more about paying the rent
and getting milk for the baby.
I'll get more than that. You will see.
You'll be mighty proud when people point you out
as the wife of Kurt Schneider.
He's off again.
Oh, come on, Werner. Let's get out of here.
No, you don't. You got to take the baby for a walk.
Imagine, asking a man like me to push a baby carriage.
You see, Werner, the trouble with Helen
is she doesn't understand me.
She doesn't realize a man like me
has to be involved in big things
or he's unhappy.
But I don't expect people to understand me.
Even Hitler had a tough time
before he showed them what a genius he is.
- He sure did. - And look at him now.
Let's sit down here.
There was a speaker at the bund meeting last night.
He said Hitler would rule the world before long.
- Cigarette? - No.
Werner, I helped you out of a lot of jams, haven't I?
Sure. Why?
Well, there's something I want to tell you.
But first I'd like to make sure I can trust you.
Who, me? You can trust me, Kurt.
I'd never let you down.
I'd have been in an awful spot
if you hadn't given me room and grub
all the time I was looking around for a job.
I've got to be absolutely sure about you.
Come on. What's on your mind?
Werner, I'm in the German Secret Service now.
You are?
Yeah, I'm one of their most trusted men.
I get my instructions from Hitler himself.
- You do? - Yeah.
Pretty soon I'll be in charge
of all German espionage in the United States.
Golly, Kurt, you must be making a lot of money.
Why, money isn't everything.
Now listen, Werner, you've got to help me.
What do you want me to do?
Swear you won't tell a soul what I'm telling you.
Alright.
I want you to get me the secret code
used between military planes and land bases.
- The Z code? - Yeah.
Oh, I couldn't do that.
Why, I'd be court-martialed if they found out that I--
Don't be silly, Werner.
Stick with me and I, I'll make you famous.
- Rich. - Well, I--
Swell. I knew you wouldn't let me down.
Golly, Kurt. I don't know about--
Now listen.
That Z code is a cinch to get, isn't it?
No, it's not so easy.
But you know how to get it.
Sure, but--
Well, then get it and stop worrying.
I've got a tougher job than that to figure out.
How, how do you suppose I could find out
how many troops are stationed in the New York area?
Well, I don't know. I, I suppose you could check each regiment--
Oh, no, no. That's no good.
Don't worry about it.
I'll figure out some way to get this stuff.
You know me, Werner
when I make up my mind to get something
I get it.
(male narrator) A few days later
the sick clerk at Fort Wentworth Station Hospital
receives a telephone call.
[telephone rings]
Fort Wentworth Station Hospital
sick clerk speaking.
Major Wilton? Oh, yes, sir.
I'm delivering a lecture before a group of physicians today
and I'll need the statistical reports on army hospitalization
to make certain points.
Yes, sir. I understand perfectly.
The statistical report sent to the northeast corner
of 93rd and Lexington Avenue.
Deliver it to your personally
and you'll be wearing civilian clothes.
Yes, sir. Right away, sir.
What'll it be?
Give me a chocolate soda.
Yes.
- Hello, Werner. - Huh?
Oh, hello, Kurt.
- Did you get it? - Yeah.
Ah. Where is it?
Not here.
I'll get it from you later.
That's right.
Did you get yours?
- They're on the way. - Huh?
- What'll you have? - Give me a pineapple soda.
- One pine in. - What do you mean?
What's on its way?
The medical report.
What do you want medical reports for?
You wouldn't know, would you?
If you had to find out how many troops
are stationed in the New York area
you would try to count each regiment.
Here you are.
But what do medical reports
got to do with the number of troops?
Don't they always figure the percentage of men sick
of the total number of men station in the area?
Golly. I never thought of that.
Watch me, my boy.
And you'll learn plenty.
You've got to have brains
to figure things out in this business.
Brains and daring.
Yeah.
Stay here.
I'm Major Wilton. You are ten minutes late.
Sorry, sir. Held up by traffic.
Let me have those reports.
Yes, sir.
- Good. Thank you. - Beg your pardon, sir.
- The taxi. - Oh, yes. How much?
$2.90.
Keep the change.
[bell ringing]
Yes?
- Is Mr. Schneider at home? - No.
Do you expect him soon?
He should have been home an hour ago.
Then may we wait for him please?
Well, yes, I guess so.
Just go in the other room and wait, please.
This way.
Just make yourselves comfortable.
Thank you.
Well, where have you two been?
I had important business.
I can imagine.
You got some visitors.
They just arrived.
Visitors?
Yes, and hurry up and get rid of them.
Dinner won't be fit to eat.
Do you suppose they, they found out already?
Don't be silly.
Go in the kitchen and keep Helen out of here.
Mr. Schneider?
Yes?
Allow me to introduce myself.
Franz Schlager.
Ms. Kleinhauer.
How do you do?
How do you do, Mr. Schneider?
We may talk without fear of being overheard?
Why?
We have mutual friends in Germany.
Colonel Nicolai, Herr Schiller
Herr Jaegerschmidt.
You come from them?
I was sent by Herr Schiller.
Just a minute.
Have you any means of identifying yourself?
Will it satisfy you if I tell you
that your last instructions
were to obtain a certain air force code and figures
on the number of troops stationed in the New York area?
Yes.
That's correct.
Thank you. Now it's to business.
You got our last letter.
What have you done about it?
Well, I volunteered my services to the fatherland
but the fatherland has not yet offered to pay me anything.
You must first earn it.
I'm ready, when I know how much I'll get.
You have something?
Yes.
I believe these will be of interest to you.
The Z code.
Very good.
But we didn't ask for any medical report.
You will notice the report states what percentage
of the manpower of each regiment is there.
A little simple arithmetic
will give you the total manpower of the whole area.
Well...
So you have accomplished something after all.
Put these in your purse, Hilda.
Not many would have had
the daring to do what I did.
All right, we will give you $50 a month.
That's, that's ridiculous.
I have to live.
I have to support a family.
Do something worthwhile and you will be paid extra.
Don't you consider what I gave you worthwhile?
Yes, in a way.
But what we really want are the blueprints
of the aircraft carriers Yorktown and Lexington
the eastern seaboard mobilization plans.
We also want information
concerning aircraft detection experiments
being made at Fort Munmus.
For those things, you will be paid extra, and well.
Here's your $50.
Goodnight, Schneider.
Well, I think the stuff I've given you
is worth something extra.
We're not giving away $50 for nothing.
But I--
Of course, if you don't want to accept it.
- I'll take it. - That's better.
It's up to you whether or not you earn more.
And remember, we're not easily fooled.
You can depend on me.
Good. Now one thing more
you will send all mail concerning our business
to Mrs. Mary McLaughlin
One Cascade Road, Argyle, Scotland
and you will sign yourself "Sword."
I'll write that down.
No, you better keep it in your head.
Do you have a telephone?
Yes. Over there.
Thank you.
[dialing]
Hello, is the doctor there?
Franz Schlager.
Sword.
Mary McLaughlin, One Cascade Road.
Hello, doctor.
I'll be over at the cafe within an hour.
Yes, everything is arranged.
The two men I told you about will be there.
Yes, doctor.
Well, goodbye, Schneider.
Well...
Heil Hitler.
Heil Hitler.
Come, Hilda.
[door opens]
[door closes]
[instrumental music]
There was a time I even admired Hitler
because I believed he expressed the resentment
and humiliation of the German people
against the injustice after the war.
But now I see only pain
and those emotions for his own purposes.
What has he not done to all to want us back to Germany?
He made us appear savages
in the eyes of civilization.
If I were you, Greutzwald
I wouldn't express such opinions too openly.
It might be dangerous.
But he's perfectly right, Helldorf.
We mustn't be misled by men like Kassell.
Eh, Kassell.
Kassell thinks he can spread the same hatreds
here in America.
We must realize that the vast majority of Germans here
are ashamed of the black name we are giving them
and are violently opposed to these ideas.
Be careful. Don't talk so loud.
Somebody might hear.
You see?
Right now he's talking
with two of our most valuable agents
Helldorf, who works in a big munitions plant
and Walter Westphal.
Now, you understand I have nothing
against Greutzwald personally
but with his constant criticism
he's endangering our success.
Does he know those men are our agents?
No, of course not.
But he might convince them they are working for a lost cause.
And in any case, the party doesn't want criticism
only obedience.
Dr. Kassell
see the gentleman in the small room
in the rear.
[indistinct chatter]
Please understand that.
I love my fatherland as much as anyone.
But how can Americans
possibly have decent, cordial relations
with a regime whose aim is to destroy
the very best of German culture?
With a regime employing methods
that have outraged our own people?
Good evening, gentlemen.
- Good evening. - Dr. Kassell.
You know Westphal.
Oh, yes. How are you, Westphal?
- How do you do? - May I join you?
- Oh, please do. Sit down. - Thank you.
Greutzwald and I are about to get into an argument.
Oh, Greutzwald.
Yes, he and I are old platform enemies.
One may not agree with him
but one must respect his honesty and courage.
Thank you, doctor.
Oh, not at all.
I only wish I could add discretion to that.
You have called me an honest man, Dr. Kassell.
Yes.
You see, I've given a great deal
of thought to what you said to me
that night of the legion incident
and I would like very much to talk it over with you.
Alone.
Of course. I'd be delighted to.
Well, we are finished anyway.
Oh, no, no, no. We can go to the private room.
Yes. Excuse me, gentlemen.
Thank you. You see, Greutzwald
we cannot afford to have any differences...
Greutzwald is right, Max.
Art is becoming so bold in this country, so outspoken.
Don't be a fool.
Nevertheless, I'm beginning to wish I weren't mixed up in it.
I wouldn't talk like that if I were you.
Yes, Greutzwald, it must be realized that, after all
we need to think as one man if our cause is to succeed.
Go ahead.
Thank you.
You said we were going to be alone.
I thought these gentlemen would help us adjust our differences.
These gentlemen?
Yes. We have instructions for you, Greutzwald.
You are going back to Germany.
Why?
What do you mean?
Who are you?
I'm sorry. I forgot to introduce.
Herr Hintze and Herr Wildebrandt.
- Members of the Gestapo. - Gestapo?
Yes, Herr Greutzwald.
Your actions have become much too dangerous
for you to remain here.
That isn't true.
All I tried to do was to honestly
point out the dangers of the wrong policy.
There's room for honest criticism.
When you became a member of the national socialist party
you swore allegiance to the fuhrer
and blind obedience to party discipline.
I believed in national socialism
and I trusted our fuhrer.
But I disagree now that the party is--
No one disagrees with the party, Greutzwald.
You'll discover that when you get back to Germany.
But I don't want to go back to Germany.
I have done nothing. Please!
Please let me go. You can't do this to me.
We, we are still in America.
I didn't mean anything wrong.
Please, I don't want to go back to Germany.
I don't want to go back to Germany.
I don't want to go back to Germany! Please Herr--
Please don't send me back!
I haven't done anything!
You can't do this to me.
Let me out of here!
I didn't do anything. I swear I didn't.
Please don't send me back to Germany.
You can't do this to me.
You can't! You have no right.
Oh, please don't send me back to Germany.
What I'm trying to do was only...
Don't send me back. I haven't done...
[dramatic music]
[machine clacking]
- We say goodbye here. - I can't understand, Karl.
Why you don't let me go onboard with you.
I'm telling you, I got orders to keep this trip secret.
I don't want anyone to see you with me.
- I don't see what-- - Lisa, please do as I ask you.
Goodbye, dear. And take care of yourself.
I'll write often, and don't forget
I've gone to Maine for a month if anyone asks.
- I won't... - Goodbye.
[foghorn blares]
[indistinct chatter]
[whirring]
[dramatic music]
(male narrator) Arriving in Germany
Dr. Kassell finds a totally different fatherland
from the one he left ten years before.
Following faithfully the program
of the new bible of Adolf Hitler, "My Battle"
the Nazi party has created a new fascist society
based on a devout worship of the Aryan superman
a new fascist culture
imbued with the glorification of conquest and war
a fascist system of life
where every man, woman, and child
must think alike, speak alike, and do alike
a rigidly censored press
with all news colored by the ministry of propaganda
a fascist literature
shorn of its greatest writers and poets
a new religion
ridiculing the brotherhood and equality of man before God
a fascist economy with its watchword
"cannons, not butter"
a fascist philosophy with a supreme command
blind obedience to the fuhrer.
For six long centuries
men throughout the world
have fought their way out of the dark ages
of medieval barbarism
but in six short years
Hitler's Nazis cast their ominous shadow
over the entire Earth.
[band music]
Inspiring.
Positively inspiring.
Makes one proud to be a German.
Your enthusiasm is reassuring.
But not unexpected, I hope.
No.
You have done excellent work in the United States
for the party, Herr Doctor.
Thank you.
Thank you very much, Your Excellency.
That's all.
Dr. Kassell
we have decided to place you in charge
of all national socialistic activity in the United States.
I am deeply honored, Your Excellency.
And I only hope that--
There will be a slight change in our methods.
From now on
national socialism in the United States
must dress itself in the American flag.
It must appear to be a defense of Americanism
but at the same time, our aim must always be
to discredit conditions there in the United States
and in this way, make life in Germany admired and wished for.
Racial and religious hatreds must be fostered
on the basis of American Aryanism.
Class hatreds must be encouraged
in such a way that labor
and the middle classes will become confused
and antagonistic.
In the ensuing chaos
we will be able to take control.
But that will take tremendous sums of money and propaganda.
The money will be provided.
From now on, German boats touching American ports
will carry three times as much propaganda material.
Deliver it to our agents in the United States.
Look.
The United States will be divided into three parts
each to have a provincial leader.
One will be stationed in New York
one in Chicago
one in Los Angeles.
You will be given the names of all our agents
and you will coordinate all their activities.
You will see to it that every city
town, village in the United States
is provided with our propaganda material.
So, from now on your watchword will be
"America for Americans."
But never forget that
national socialism is the hammer
not the anvil.
This new Americanism is a formless iron...
...that we will beat into another swastika.
[dramatic music]
(male narrator) Nazi propaganda printed in huge quantities
by the power presses in Germany
carefully devised to fit the official German concept
of mass stupidity
constitutes heavy cargoes aboard German freighters
en route to the United States.
They are designed to alter the fundamental ideas
of a kindly and liberty-loving people.
This material is shipped directly to American ports
unloaded with great secrecy, put on trucks
and generally prepared for wholesale distribution
throughout the United States
to New York, Boston, and New Orleans.
To the vast midwestern agricultural districts
of Minnesota, Illinois, and Wisconsin.
To the coast cities of San Francisco
Seattle, and Los Angeles.
To the great manufacturing centers of Chicago
St. Louis, and Detroit.
To the great wheat centers of Kansas City
Minneapolis, and Saint Paul.
Huge shipments
a deluge of vitriolic, scurrilous propaganda
circulated by the Nazis
and certain American sympathizers
ready to violate the basic principles
of their American citizenship.
Aided by the disgruntled
the dishonest, and the disloyal
an intensive campaign
is launched to create mass sympathy
for the doctrines glorifying hatred and brute force.
[dramatic music]
[whirring]
The stream of Nazi propaganda
insidiously attempts to penetrate
every nerve and fiber of American life
inciting racial prejudice
ridiculing democracy
striving to shatter that attitude of tolerance
and respect for minority rights
which entitle people to consider themselves
as civilized human beings
while other forces
fostered by the long arm of the Nazi intelligence service
are at work in centers of the United States defense.
[airplanes droning]
Well, Werner, it's getting so I hate to go home.
Bills, bills, and more bills.
And Helen after me all the time.
Seems I can never get ahead.
Sure don't make much money
working for the fatherland.
Hey, maybe you ought to try to get back
to teaching German at night.
There's no money in that.
[car horn honks]
What's happenin'?
It's Colonel Austin, commander of Fort Colton, and his aides.
They're being flown down to Washington on a transport.
I see.
Say, wouldn't an officer in charge of the fort
have mobilization plans for this area?
Oh, I guess he would.
I think I know how to get $2,000.
What?
It's terrific. It's daring.
What's daring? What are you talking about?
I don't trust that Schlager.
He'll not only take the credit
but he'll probably gyp me out of the money, too.
What money?
Money for the mobilization plans.
But I won't give him a chance to gyp me.
I'm going to write to Germany directly.
That's what I'll do.
I hope I haven't forgotten that woman's address in Scotland.
[doorbell rings]
Good morning, Mrs. McLaughlin.
- Morning. - Nice mail, as usual.
There's an interesting stamp.
- Japanese, isn't it? - Yes.
What is it, please?
You Mrs. McLaughlin?
- Yes. - May we come in?
Why? Who are you?
British military intelligence.
You're under arrest.
(male narrator) Because of a postman's curiosity
British military intelligence
discovers Mrs. McLaughlin is the European post office
for a Nazi spy ring
that spreads over the whole world
and it finds a letter that sends a British official
to the transatlantic telephone.
Yes.
And your Colonel Austin is to be instructed to appear
at a secret emergency staff meeting
and to bring with him all mobilization
and coast defense plans.
Once in the room, he's to be attacked.
Killed, if necessary.
And the plans stolen.
The letter is signed "Sword."
[dramatic music]
As soon as British military intelligence called
we went to work trying to find this fellow
who signed himself Sword.
Did you have anything to go by?
- We thought so then. - How long ago was that?
About three weeks ago.
Sword identified himself in this letter
as a former army officer.
With important connections at Monroe Field.
All right. What then?
We went to work immediately.
Got a line on every officer or person of any influence
at Monroe Field.
We did everything else we could think of, but got nowhere.
That's why I'm asking the FBI to take over this case.
We've got to find this fellow Sword.
(male #1) You see, that's a bit out of our line, Major Williams.
As far as I know, the FBI
has never done any counterespionage work.
Well, somebody's got to do it. I can't.
The whole staff of the United States
military intelligence service
in the New York area consists of myself
and one assistant.
I don't suppose the government thinks
the intelligence service is
very necessary in peacetimes.
That's what's so strange about all of this.
You'd think from the number of spies
they've been sending over here
that we're at war with Germany.
On the contrary, it looks more
as if Germany were at war with us.
Nazi Bunds meeting all over the nation
openly training men for street fights
teaching them how to use guns and bayonets.
The whole country's swamped with Nazi propaganda
fresh from Germany.
Tie the two together.
It looks as if the storm troopers
are training to finish off what the propaganda starts.
It's a new kind of war
but it's still war.
Well, how does espionage fit into that?
Well, uh, just look at this letter.
The man who wrote this is obviously a German
but he's not a professional spy.
Well, we couldn't find anything about him.
Well, perhaps you didn't look in the right place.
Got any ideas, Renard?
Yes. I'd look into every bund
and pro-Nazi organization around these parts.
I told you I thought this man is an amateur.
If he is, why did he become a spy?
Well, because he's been listening to speeches
and reading pamphlets
about Nazi Germany and believing them.
Unfortunately, there are thousands like him in America.
Half-witted, hysterical crackpots
who go Hitler-happy
from overindulgence in propaganda
that makes them believe that they're supermen.
American Nazi organizations.
That's where we'll find your man sword, Major Williams.
If we ever find him.
[bugle music]
[band music]
[crowd cheering]
(all) Heil! Heil Heil Heil!
[indistinct shouts]
Attention!
Eyes right!
Up!
You see, this is the type of German-American youth
we are striving to develop.
- Your name? - Gottfried Simmons, sir.
- Rank? - Squad leader.
Order service youth, troop C.
Do you subscribe to the principles
of our glorious fuhrer?
- Heil Hitler. - Heil Hitler.
- Very good. - Thank you, sir.
Attention!
Eyes left!
Up!
What are the ideals of German womanhood?
To be of service to our fuhrer.
To be the custodian of our children
until he should call them to arms.
Very good.
No German abroad may forget that he is
always and everywhere a piece of Germany.
We must warn the so-called democracies
that the fatherland is not only ready
but strong enough to protect Germans all over the world.
And to you, the national socialist youth of America
I bring directly the hearty greetings of our beloved fuhrer
Adolf Hitler.
Heil! Heil! Heil!
- [cheering] - [whistle blows]
[drumbeats]
[band music]
My congratulations, Kranz.
It makes me feel I'm really in Berlin.
You should begin to train them
with rifles and revolvers, Kranz.
They are trained.
[instrumental music]
You can go in now.
Thank you. Come, Westphal.
Can you tell me if Franz Schlager is here?
- Who wants to see him? - Tell him Kurt Schneider.
Sit down, I'll let you know.
Tell Schlager there's a Kurt Schneider out here.
Glass of beer.
I've been up all last night
getting this finished.
Man to see you. His name is Schneider.
Who, Schneider?
- Tell him to wait. - Yes, sir.
I told you, Helldorf is one of our most capable men.
Now, with the Zenith Munitions Corporation
in New Jersey.
You realize, gentlemen
there have been so many changes
in American anti-aircraft guns since last year.
But I was first to work
on the ground-up helping them.
(Hintze) Of course, you didn't construct this at your factory.
No, I had to remember each little part
as the work progressed.
I fit them all together at home every night.
Excellent piece of workmanship.
(Helldorf) And you will observe the perfect timing
of the mechanism.
Constructed to exact scale.
Our air ministry will have to express its appreciation
of American inventive genius.
Miss Kleinhauer, I want you to be very careful
handling his model en route.
Don't worry, doctor
Hilda is absolutely trustworthy.
Schlager, when you turn this over
to Captain-Lieutenant Straubel in Hamburg
I want you to give due credit to our friend Helldorf.
My sincere thanks, Herr doctor.
Now regarding you, Westphal.
Uh, Westphal is with the... In Long Island.
I heard your plant is turning out
a new-type supercharger for pursuit ships.
Yes, we are.
How soon can we get the blueprints?
I don't know.
They're very closely guarded.
It's very dangerous.
What's the matter with you, Westphal?
- Are you afraid? - Yes.
What if I should get caught?
You'll be properly protected.
But Dr. Kassell, I have a wife,
- two children. - They should be proud of you.
But you don't understand. They are Americans.
They'd consider me a traitor instead of being proud.
Well, what do you want? Come to the point.
Uh, I want to quit.
I want to wash my hands of all this business.
Are you serious about this statement, Westphal?
Well, I...
Now, Westphal, have you ever heard
of an organization known as the Gestapo?
Gestapo?
I think, gentlemen, we don't need to be concerned
about our friend Westphal.
No. Of course not.
I don't know.
I didn't know what I was saying.
No, of course you didn't.
I really didn't mean anything by it.
I'm very sorry.
Quite all right.
We'll forget it this time.
Here, have a beer.
Thank you.
Schlager, you may inform Captain-Lieutenant Straubel
that you have the blueprints
not later than by your next trip.
I will, Herr Doctor.
That man Schneider is still here.
He asked me to remind you.
Oh, yes, I'm coming. Excuse me, gentlemen.
Where is he?
He's sitting over there, Herr Schlager.
- You wanted to see me? - Yes, I...
I wanted to know if Schuler gave you any message for me.
Well, you have your instructions already.
Yes, but I thought he might have given you
a personal message for me.
An answer to the letter I wrote him.
- You wrote him a letter? - Yes, to his Scotland address.
Quiet.
What will it be, Herr Schlager?
- Two beers. - Yes, sir.
Be more discreet mentioning names in public places.
What was your letter about?
It was a scheme I worked out.
It could hold up the mobilization schedules
and coast defense plans.
By kidnapping a certain important army officer.
Kidnap?
Here you are.
Thank you.
Well, did you get to him?
No, I didn't even start.
I was waiting to hear from...
Well, you know, to get his okay
and how much they'd paid for it.
Always worrying about money.
Don't you see? My wife is going to have a baby.
I've got to get some real money.
Then you better forget these crazy schemes
about kidnapping
and concentrate on our instructions.
For instance, we could use some American passports.
- Passports? - Yes. We need them
for our agents going to South America.
You mean blank passports?
Any kind, old ones, expired ones
we'll fix 'em up, only, get some
we'll pay you $5 extra for each one.
Now remember, I expect something for that $50 a month.
- Sure. - Bye, Schneider.
[telephone ringing]
Passport division, Harrison speaking.
Yes.
Who?
Harold Mitchell, undersecretary of state.
Yes, I'm here in New York.
It's a confidential trip.
Now there's something quite important.
I need 35 blank passports
delivered to me immediately here
at the Hotel Atlanta as quickly as possible.
Mr. Harold Mitchell, yes.
Hotel Atlanta.
But Mr. Mitchell, this is rather an unusual request.
I'm afraid I'll have to check back with you.
I have no time to waste.
This is state department business!
Send those passports over immediately!
I want those delivered in half an hour at the latest!
Yes, Mr. Mitchell, I'll... send them right over.
Hello?
Extension 615.
Passport division?
Uh, this is Mr. Mitchell again.
I've just decided, if it's too much trouble
I'll get those passports in Washington myself tomorrow.
Oh, it's perfectly all right, Mr. Mitchell, no trouble at all.
I'll have those passports delivered for you
in half an hour.
Yes, Hotel Atlanta.
No trouble at all.
Goodbye, sir.
Get me the police department. The alien squad.
Yes.
Can I help you, sir?
Why, yes, I was just wondering if, uh...
[telephone rings]
Excuse me.
Hotel Atlanta, room clerk speaking.
Yes, sir, I understand exactly.
Just a second, I'll see.
No. No, I'm afraid he hasn't arrived yet.
All right.
As you were saying?
Yes, I was just wondering if, uh,
if you had a Pennsylvania rail road time schedule.
You'll find one at the porter's desk
the other end of the lobby.
- Thank you. - All right.
Boy?
Operator?
Give me Western Union.
You want us to pick it up at the Hotel Atlanta?
And where should we send the package?
To our own office at Grand Central Station.
Same name?
Thank you, Mr. Mitchell.
Have you a package for Mr. Harold Mitchell?
- Yes. - We're instructed to deliver it
to our Grand Central office.
Just a minute.
There's a Western Union boy outside.
He's to deliver the package to the Western Union office
at Grand Central Station.
- Let him have it. - All right.
(Helen) Kurt? Kurt, for heaven's sakes, it's 1 o'clock.
You gonna stay up all night?
Go on to sleep and leave me alone.
Hello?
Western Union Grand Central?
You have a package for Mr. Mitchell?
Will you please send it to your Varick Street office?
I'll pick it up tomorrow.
Well, yes, Mr. Mitchell.
Yes, thank you, sir.
- Where did he say? - To our Varick Street office.
Thank you. Come on, Fred.
To the Queen's Tavern on Walker Street.
Yes, Mr. Mitchell, I'll have a boy there
with your package right away.
Yes, thank you.
Queen's Tavern on Walker Street.
[horn honking]
[horn honking]
Eh, shine, buddy? Here, get a shine!
Oh, would you like a shine?
[indistinct chatter]
Hey, Mister, I'm gonna shine you.
Hey, would you like a shine?
[indistinct chatter]
(kid) Please, it's a very good shine.
Ah, geez!
[car engine revving]
(kid) Hey, buddy, let's have the other one.
Hey, what's the matter with you? I ain't done yet.
- Finished? - Yep.
- You're all good now, bud. - Say, uh,
there's a package for me across the street in the tavern.
Run over there and pick it up for me.
There might be a small charge. Here's $2.
Tell them it's for Mr. Mitchell.
Oh.
Here's your package, mister.
- Okay. - There's 40 cents change here.
- Keep it. - Thanks.
Just a minute, Mr. Mitchell. We wanna talk to you.
- What about? - About this package.
But why? Why is he arrested?
He never does anything but sit around the house
all day and think.
I knew something like this would happen
- sooner or later. - Nothing in there, Mac.
I told you there was nothing there. Where is he? Tell me
- what you've arrested him for. - Here's something, Fred.
What is it? What is it you're searching for?
You got no right coming around here
in the middle of the night disturbing people.
Mrs. Schneider, has your husband ever been connected
with buying or selling furs?
No, of course not. What gave you that idea?
Never mind. Sorry we disturbed you.
Goodnight, Mrs. Schneider.
This is the letter the British Military Intelligence
took from Mary McLaughlin
and this is the one you found in Schneider's apartment.
- Is that right? - Yes, Mr. Renard, that's right.
All right. Thank you.
Uh, bring Schneider in.
[indistinct chatter]
Why am I dragged from place to place
hotels, police departments, state department?
I'm an American citizen. I insist on my rights!
I've told you all I know. I will not be third-degreed!
Sit down, Schneider.
Sit down.
All right, Phillips.
Smoke?
Don't worry. There's no third degree
with the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
It's too bad.
What's too bad?
I'm astonished at you, Schneider.
You keep sticking to that story.
A man asked you to pick up that package
a man you never saw before.
It's true, that's all I know.
(Renard) I expected more of you.
It's the sort of story we hear every day
the usual, obvious alibi of nitwits and common crooks.
From a man of your caliber
I would expect something ingenious
cleverly contrived.
Now look, Schneider.
I'm one of the oldest operators of the FBI.
I've had to deal with the most dangerous
criminals in America.
Hijackers, kidnappers, smugglers
the most cunning international brains.
And now, I am privileged to investigate the case
of one of the most famous German spies in America.
A spy who's shown tremendous daring
imagination, ingenuity
and yet who insists on pretending to be
nothing but a stupid fool.
I don't understand it.
You, whose brain conceived and planned
the kidnapping of Colonel Austin--
- Wha-- - Sit down, Sword.
Sword?
Why do you call me that?
Oh, we've been reading Mary McLaughlin's correspondence
between Germany and America for months.
You, you read her mail?
That's how we got your letter about hijacking
the mobilization plans from Colonel Austin.
But how did you know that the plans
would be there just at that time?
Well, I figured it out.
It wasn't such a bad idea, was it?
Oh, on the contrary, an excellent one
if it hadn't been for our interference.
Judging from your records
you've had a most extraordinary career.
No, go on. Help yourself.
Shortly after you arrived from Germany
you enlisted in the army.
One year and eight months later, you deserted.
Arrested, you served four months and five days
- in federal military prison. - Correct.
After your release you deserted again
this time embezzling company funds.
Oh...
I couldn't stand those brass hats
ordering me around.
(Renard) So you decided to take up the career
of a German espionage agent.
Correct.
But tell me, how did you happen to know
that the Nazis wanted spies over here?
Well, they've got hundreds of spies here.
You know that, Mr. Renard.
Oh, yes, of course, but how did you know?
Why, everybody in the bunds knows that.
(male narrator) For hours, Renard caters
to Schneider's inflated vanity
skillfully leading him on
to give an account of his meetings
with Nazi spy contacts
of his success in obtaining
secret military information
of his brilliant plot to kidnap Colonel Austin
of his wonderful plan to obtain blank passports.
Many years' experience in dealing
with every variety of criminal mentality
enables Renard to be positive that his present suspect
is a fairly common type of egomaniac
one whose feeling of superiority
to the general run of mankind
is the direct cause of criminal tendencies
one who can never be coerced into making a confession
but who can be flattered into it.
And so Renard continues praising Schneider agreeing with him
pretending to consider him a mastermind
until a full confession of Schneider's activities
as a Nazi spy has been extracted.
Oh, by the way we didn't quite cover the point
of how you obtained the Z code.
Mr. Renard, I am terribly tired.
Come on. We know you didn't get it by yourself.
Well, a friend of mine
a man I had working for me
but I don't want to drag him into it.
Uh, was it the man who lives with you?
Private Werner Renz?
Yes.
And the names of the man and woman
who contacted you?
- Hilda Kleinhauer. - And the man?
Mr. Renard, y-you are putting me in an awkward spot--
Now, don't worry. You have nothing to fear.
What's his name?
Schlager.
Franz Schlager.
Where can I find them?
I don't know, but every time the boat docks, they show up.
What boat?
The Bismarck.
[instrumental music]
Private Renz?
- Yes, sir? - Are you Werner Renz?
- Yes, sir. - You're under arrest.
(male narrator) New York Harbor, Washington's birthday, 1938.
German steamship Bismarck
makes its routine stop at quarantine
taking aboard the usual government
customs, and immigration officials.
But today, the customary staff includes two men
who do not disclose their identity
to the ship's officers.
Here are the crew lists, gentlemen.
Thank you. We'll check their landing passes.
Thank you.
Get your landing passes ready!
- Hans Wiener. - Yes, sir.
Ludwig Klausner.
- Ludwig Klausner! - Yes, sir!
(male #2) Heinrich Dempke.
(crew) Here, sir.
(male #2) Haslum Phelan.
Uh, Franz Schlager. Did he sail?
Franz Schlager. He didn't sail?
No, Mr. Chambers. He isn't aboard.
Why not? Any particular reason?
No, no, nothing, sir, just that he's on leave.
I see. Thank you.
(male #2) Hilda Kleinhauer!
Is this your first trip?
No, sir.
All right. Thank you, Miss Kleinhauer.
Arnold Eppendauer.
(crew) Yes, sir.
Should we pick her up now?
No, we'll get her in port.
[foghorn blaring]
- Hilda Kleinhauer? - Yes?
Would you come with us, please?
Why? Who are you?
United States government officers
Federal Bureau of Investigation.
What do you want from me? What is it?
I have never done anything
against the United States government.
That's just what we want to determine, Miss Kleinhauer.
(Renard) Why didn't Schlager sail on this trip?
I will complain to my German consul.
Let me go back to my ship, please.
I tell you, I don't know Schlager.
But he's a regular member of the crew.
Maybe, but the Bismarck's a big boat.
There are hundreds in the crew.
How about Kurt Schneider?
Kurt Schneider? No.
Please, I am telling you
you have me confused with someone else.
You visited Schneider's apartment
together with Schlager on January 14th.
You were present while they were discussing
their espionage plans.
You saw Schlager receive an envelope
containing military information.
You put that envelope in your purse.
You left about 7:30.
It's not true. It's all a lie.
I advise you to tell the truth, Miss Kleinhauer.
I do not know what you are talking about.
I'm talking about a man you work with called Schlager
the man you both contacted called Kurt Schneider.
I do not know any Kurt Schneider.
You have invented him. There is nobody like him!
Hello, Miss Kleinhauer.
Who is this woman, Schneider?
Hilda Kleinhauer. She's Schlager's assistant.
On January 14, did she visit your apartment
- together with Schlager? - Correct.
(Renard) You gave Schlager military information
to take to Germany?
- Correct. - Did you see her put
those papers in her handbag?
- Correct. - Thank you. That's all.
Well, as you've seen, Miss Kleinhauer
I haven't invented any of this at all.
You still deny any knowledge of espionage activities?
- I do. - Then surely you won't object
to our examining your luggage aboard the Bismarck
just as a matter of formality.
No, I do not object.
Go ahead, examine it.
Then will you be good enough to write a letter
to the purser instructing him to deliver your bags to us?
- No, I will not. - All right.
Then I'll merely have a warrant issued for their seizure.
- You can do that? - Oh, naturally.
New York Harbor's still very much
a part of the United States.
Well, uh, all right. I...
I will give you the note
but you will find nothing there.
I am very sorry, gentlemen, how am I to know Miss Kleinhauer
really wrote this note? Pardon me.
You could have found it somewhere.
No, we didn't find it.
Oh, excuse me, please. I-I didn't know.
All right, Heiser, show these gentlemen
to Miss Kleinhauer's quarters.
This way, please, gentlemen.
Thank you.
Hello? Give me the Cafe Nuremberg, quick.
This your briefcase?
Yes.
You still don't know any Karl Schlager
- or Kurt Schneider? - No.
Both of them perfect strangers to you?
Yes. I keep telling you I don't know any Franz Schlager.
Oh, just a minute.
You said Franz Schlager.
How do you know his name is Franz?
I, uh, you said it yourself just now.
No, I said Karl Schlager, not Franz.
And if I said the wrong name, so?
No, you said the right name. It is Franz Schlager.
Well, you've got me all mixed up.
Well, that was my intention.
Uh, by the way, have you a permit to take this money
- out of Germany? - No.
I understand it's a crime frequently
punishable by death to smuggle money out of Germany.
I did not smuggle it out.
My government gave me that money to deliver--
To deliver?
To whom?
I-I forgot.
Please, please, why don't you let me go?
I have nothing more to say.
I tell you, I'm innocent.
Let me go back to my ship.
What about this?
Somebody put them there in my bag.
Have you the key to these code letters?
- No. - But you can decode them,
- can't you? - No, no, I can't.
I never saw them before.
Go through the lining.
Look in those perfume bottles.
Phillips, search every one of those dressers.
You have no right. My German consul will protect me!
Here's something, Mr. Renard, I found it in the clock.
(Hilda) It's not mine. I-I don't know anything about it.
(Renard) Perhaps not.
I demand to go back to my ship!
Miss Kleinhauer, I'm afraid it's gonna be a long time
before you can return to your ship.
You may not realize it
but you're in a very serious predicament.
The only way you can help yourself is to help us.
Well...
what do you want me to do?
(Renard) I want you to decode these letters immediately.
[door buzzer buzzes]
Dr. Kassell, please.
I'm sorry. You can't see the doctor now.
It's after office hours, and he's very tired.
Oh, I believe Dr. Kassell will see me.
What is your name, please?
Edward Renard. Federal Bureau of Investigation.
What do you want to see the doctor about?
Oh, just tell him I'm here. He'll see me.
Just a second please.
There are two men to see you, doctor.
They say they are from the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
Here now?
Did you tell them I was in?
- Yes, doctor, I-- - Oh.
- When I leave, let them in. - Yes, doctor.
Hello.
Cafe Nuremberg. Otto.
Get him for me at once.
It's very important.
Otto. Listen...
Yes.
Yes, I'll stop by sometime later and have a look at it. Yes.
He should feel much better after his medicine, yes.
All right. Goodbye.
Good evening, gentlemen.
- Good evening. - Good evening.
You wish to see me?
Yes. Your nurse told you?
Yes, gentlemen. What can I do for you?
I just saw your commission outside, doctor.
You're a reserve officer in the United States Navy?
Yes, sir, I am.
And one of the most active officers
- of the German-American Bund. - That's right.
That makes you keep constantly
in close touch with Germany, doesn't it?
Well, naturally.
I'm very devoted to my fatherland.
But I'm an American citizen first.
Uh, doctor, I wonder if you'd give us the liberty
of examining your office? Unless of course you wish
to insist upon a warrant?
No, no. Not at all. I have nothing to conceal.
Thank you. All right, Phillips.
Oh, by the way, do you happen to know Franz Schlager?
No, sir. I do not.
Hilda Kleinhauer?
No, sir.
Oh, uh, do you mind?
- No. Please, go ahead. - Thank you.
Oh, very interesting.
- Biographies, eh? - Mm-hm.
Some of the most important men in America.
Yes, sir.
Finance, mining, theater, doctors,
statesmen, lawyers all classified
according to blood and race.
Yes, I see.
Do you find it at all interesting?
Oh, I do. Especially your own personal remarks on each case.
They aren't exactly flattering.
Well, naturally they are not.
Traced back to the third and fourth generation.
It's all done to preserve Americanism.
It's a very thorough research, don't you think?
Oh, yes. Your research is thorough enough
but your facts seem to be all wrong.
The story'd fit Nazi prejudice.
Oh, uh, doctor
you wouldn't exactly describe this type of research
as the essence of Americanism, would you?
I would. Precisely.
In fact, it is as a loyal American
that I am collecting this information
since I am convinced
that certain subversive elements must be removed
from our American life
before they totally corrupt
and destroy our cherished democracy.
Your democracy?
Well, I don't know how you personally feel
about these things, Mr. Renard
but surely you must be aware
of the insidious international conspiracy
of desperate, subhuman criminals
greedy for world power.
It is obvious that these criminals need to be removed
from public life
before they are prepared to throw
the entire world into flames.
Careful, doctor,
you might have burned yourself.
Oh.
I'm so sorry.
An accident.
That's quite alright, doctor.
Mr. Renard, you are wasting your time.
I know absolutely nothing about any spy plan
nor about those code symbols on the matchbook there.
My only contact with Schlager
was for delivery of propaganda information.
To Dr. Paul Joseph Goebbels
head of the German ministry of propaganda.
Yet this information was proved to be delivered
to Captain-Lieutenant Wilhelm Straubel
of the German naval intelligence.
But I'm not concerned with the mechanics
of how my material reached Dr. Goebbels.
And you deny that you know Hilda Kleinhauer
Schlager's assistant.
I never saw her in all my life.
But you admit that you saw Schlager?
Under the circumstances I just told you.
Not as a spy.
And this, uh, Hilda Kleinhauer.
rather attractive girl.
Reddish hair, dark eyes...
I'm certain I never saw the girl you speak of.
I-I don't know any such person.
(Renard) Come in, Miss Kleinhauer.
Can you identify this gentleman?
Yes. Dr. Kassell.
Is he the same man who gave you
packages of spy information for delivery to
Captain-Lieutenant Wilhelm Straubel?
Yes. He is.
It's a lie. It's not true.
It is true, Dr. Kassell.
I gave you nothing, I never saw you before.
It is no use, doctor.
They have the codes, the letters.
Everything about you, too.
Well, what do you say, doctor?
Uh...
Let me see, now.
Oh, yes, yes, I-I remember her now.
She came to my office once or twice with Schlager, but
but it was not military information I gave him
it was merely propaganda material.
Tell the truth!
It was only propaganda material I gave Schlager.
No, doctor, I saw it.
You gave Schlager military information.
You stupid cow.
- How do you dare-- - Sit down, Dr. Kassell.
Alright, Miss Kleinhauer, thank you very much.
Now, uh, about this military information
that you gave Franz Schlager.
I am not a fool, Mr. Renard.
Merely because that stupid girl lied to you.
That information concerned only the enemies of our party
and our fuhrer.
Your fuhrer?
I thought you said you were a loyal American.
I am.
Sort of a contradiction in terms, isn't it?
Loyalty to your fuhrer, loyalty to America?
It may be to you.
You don't understand.
Well, frankly, doctor, I don't.
[phone rings]
Hello. Yes.
Traced him to the Hotel Olympic.
The register for the last year was signed four times.
Twice in December.
No, not alone.
Uh, have photostatic prints made immediately.
Yes, I'll be there.
Oh, until late tonight.
Uh, Dr. Kassell.
You were once president of The Friends of New Germany
before it became the German-American Bund
by order of the Nazi Government.
Yes, I was.
But that's no violation of the law.
Oh, certainly not. I was just inquiring.
By the way, when did your wife sail for Europe last year?
In December.
And while you were a bachelor
you lived constantly at your apartment?
Of course. My office is adjoining.
You never went to a hotel?
No.
Yet, on the register
of the Hotel Olympic
your name appears on four different occasions
while your wife was away in Europe.
How, how do you know that?
We make it our business to know
everything there is to know about a man
before we bring him in for questioning.
What do you want from me?
I want you to tell me all you know
about the German spy organization
in this country.
Alright.
I'll tell you what I know.
But remember, I am no spy.
I only know these people because they carried
propaganda material for me.
(Renard) In short, Dr. Kassell, the German-American Bunds
are indirectly connected
through the ministry of propaganda
with the ministry of war
and the military naval intelligence.
A network of interchangeable propaganda
and espionage channels.
Well, now it's beginning to make some sense.
And just how extensive
is this spy network, doctor?
They have spies stationed in all of the navy yards
in Brooklyn, in Philadelphia,
in Newport News.
There are German agents
in the aeroplane and munitions factories
at Bristol, Seattle,
Boston, Buffalo.
There's a spy base in Montreal, Canada.
The chief United States inspector
in one of your factories
turning out secret aeroplane parts
is a German spy.
I want specific names and addresses
all the details.
Could I stop for a few minutes, please?
I'm-I'm very tired.
Oh, certainly. Perhaps some coffee?
Thank you.
Bring up some coffee and sandwiches.
Go ahead, doctor.
- Here he is. - Sit down.
Oh.
Good evening, gentlemen.
Good evening, doctor.
What happened, Karl?
Yes, what happened, doctor?
Nothing serious. Nothing important.
They merely heard I was active in the bund
so they asked me a lot of silly questions.
What about Kleinhauer and Schneider?
Did they connect you with them?
How they tried.
But I denied I had ever seen them before.
You told them nothing else?
If I had, would I be here, free?
I resent such insinuations, Hintze.
Karl, you are sure there is no danger?
Oh, absurd.
There isn't the slightest danger.
I assure you gentlemen, none of us
has anything to fear, none of us.
I hope so, for your sake.
Goodnight, doctor.
And keep in close touch with us.
Come on, Hans.
I will.
Goodnight, gentlemen.
(Lisa) Goodnight. And thank you.
Tell me, Karl. What really happened?
Trying to frighten me with their insinuations.
But, Karl, how did they happen to let you go?
- Hintze and Wildebrandt? - Yes.
- You two are under arrest. - What does it mean? What for?
Violation of the United States espionage laws.
- Kassell! He betrayed us. - Get 'em in the car, come on.
[engine rumbling]
They think they can play cat and mouse with me.
What if they should manage to get out somehow?
Don't worry.
I am working very close
with United States government.
Now, they'll keep me informed of all developments.
Don't worry, Lisa.
I know exactly what I'm doing.
(male narrator) A federal dragnet
is thrown out immediately
working at top speed in an effort
to round up every possible suspect
connected with the startling Nazi network
it has its agents operating on a nationwide scale.
Walter Westphal?
- Yes. - You're under arrest.
Come on.
(male narrator) Nazi agents, operating as mechanics
machinists, engineers and technicians
ferreting into vital secrets
of the United States defense.
- Helldorf? - Yes.
We're from the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
Come on.
[instrumental music]
Instruct all agents aboard German ships en route America
extreme caution until further notice.
Wire Schlager leaving Munich to report here at once.
Have Gestapo instruct New York agents
to protect all witnesses and defendants.
Curious, how many arrests they have been able to make
after Dr. Kassell was questioned.
I suggest we have him come over here immediately.
- What if he'll refuse? - Let him refuse.
Have Gestapo bring Dr. Kassell to Germany as soon as possible.
An urgent message from the general staff, sir.
Thank you.
(male narrator) March 13, 1938.
Helpless Austria, deprived of her democratic strength
makes one last futile attempt at freedom
through democratic plebiscite.
But Nazi Fuhrer Adolf Hitler does not wait
for certain defeat at the polls.
Defying a lethargic world, Nazi troops invade the republic
on the pretext of maintaining order
and annex Austria to the German Reich.
(man on radio) Vienna, Germany.
Authoritative reports reveal a reign of terror
looting and suicide
in the old, gay city of the beautiful Danube.
Major Emil Fey, former vice chancellor, a suicide.
Friedrich Reilinger, eminent Catholic leader
and daughter, both suicides.
Veteran Neustadter Sturmer, Dr. Otto Russo
Egon Friedel
Dr. Otto Luhr, 1936 Nobel prize winner
suicide victims of Nazi terror.
Keep tuned to this station for further news.
Karl, it's, oh, it's unbelievable.
[indistinct]
So gay and lightheart--
Erika, let's not worry about all that now.
What I ask you is much more important to me.
But, Karl, it will require so much money.
I have sufficient money for a long time.
And don't forget, I'm an able physician.
I can make a new home and a good living anywhere.
No, Karl. You go alone.
[phone rings]
Hello. No.
Dr. Kassell is not home yet.
Who's calling, please?
Oh, how do you do, Mr. Renard?
They are released on bail?
Oh, how dreadful.
Very dangerous.
And will you also tell him
that I advise moving to a hotel at once?
Well, uh, preferably to my own hotel
where I can be personally responsible for his safety.
Yes, I'll tell him, Mr. Renard.
Thank you very much. I'll tell him.
Goodbye.
[door opens]
Good evening. Any news, Lisa?
Karl, where have you been all day?
- With Renard. - With Renard? Were you?
Yes, just left him.
Had a long talk with him a little while ago.
A little while ago?
Lisa, he tells me I'm in a very serious predicament
and that I must leave town at once
go away on a trip.
For... for how long?
Oh, indefinitely.
At least until this investigation blows over.
In any case, I will let you know wherever I stop
and after a few weeks I send for you.
Karl, that's not true.
- Oh, Lisa. - You're lying.
You want to go away with that woman.
Don't be a fool. You don't realize how serious this is.
It's that woman you want to go with
you want to desert me, you want to leave me alone.
Oh, stop it, Lisa, please.
[phone rings]
Yes?
Who?
Yes, I'll tell the doctor.
- Yes. - Who was that?
Karl, listen to me. Take me along with you.
I know it's dangerous for you here.
But you can't leave me alone
- I am not young anymore. - I am not leaving you.
I tell you, I'll send for you in two or three weeks.
- Be sensible. - I won't give you up, Karl.
I won't let that woman ruin my life
after all these years together.
- Take me with you. - No.
Don't be a fool. I am leaving alone.
Who telephoned now?
It was Muller.
Fritz Muller? His wife again?
Yes, she's very ill.
You must go over at once.
Oh, it's you, doctor.
Come in.
I'm glad you got here so quickly.
What happened to your wife, Muller?
She seemed to be getting so much better, yesterday.
Well, I don't know, doctor.
Tonight, after dinner, she started complaining.
- I see. - I really couldn't tell you
what's the matter with her.
Well, where is your wife, Muller?
Where is she...
How did you get...
What are you doing here?
Our government was kind enough to furnish bond for us.
You overlooked the fact, Dr. Kassell
that American laws are very generous to prisoners.
Well, I'm very glad to see you free.
You are?
Well, of course, but... Why this deception?
Why didn't you come to my house instead?
We didn't want to disturb you, Dr. Kassell
as we did once before.
Well, what do you want from me?
Dr. Kassell, you are going back
to Germany tonight.
To Germany?
What is this? A trap?
Let me out of here at once!
What?
Listen.
You know I can't go back.
I-I'll pay you anything, I have money.
Please. Please, give me another chance.
Please. I'll do anything you say.
I promise you, I-I'll do anything you want me to do
I really didn't know what I was doing.
Informer.
No, no, I will not go back to Germany.
They'll put me in a concentration camp.
They'll torture me!
They will, doctor.
Please, I'll give you everything I have.
I am a rich man. Take it all.
Please, let me go.
Please. Please.
- Please. - Go ahead, Wildebrandt.
No! Don't! Don't!
Let's get him to the boat.
[dramatic music]
He went alone to see this patient in Greenwich Village?
No, I went with him.
What happened then?
On the way back, he decided to stop off
and visit a friend who's leaving on the Bismarck.
- What time was that? - About one o'clock.
And yet you didn't notify us until this morning.
I was not worried until this morning.
Many times, he does not come home until very late.
Have you any reason for wanting your husband
to go back to Germany?
I love my husband.
I want him to be where it is best for him.
Order a coast guard seaplane.
Radio up on the captain of the Bismarck
to stand by to surrender Kassell.
I'll be at the airport in 30 minutes.
Yes?
Captain Richter speaking.
What?
Department of Justice?
Yes. I'll see. Just a moment, please.
They're askin' for that man.
Tell them that you refuse
to stop the ship on the high seas
as the weather is bad
and you will endanger the lives of the passengers.
Hello. New York?
All ready, Mr. Renard.
Thank you.
Mr. Renard! Mr. Renard!
- What is it? - Your office just called.
The captain of the Bismarck refuses to surrender your man.
He says it's unsafe to stop the ship on the high seas.
I see.
Phillips, call the state department right away.
Have them cable the United States Consul in Cherbourg
to pick up Kassell when the Bismarck docks there.
- Right. - Thank you.
(male narrator) Acting on orders from the Gestapo
ship's officials refused to surrender
Dr. Kassell at Cherbourg.
And when the Bismarck docks in Germany
this time the delegation to welcome Kassell
consists of Captain-Lieutenant Straubel
a squad of black-shirted SS men
and a Dr. Krogman
one of the many legal advisers
attached to the German foreign ministry.
Why am I treated like this?
I haven't done anything. I-I...
I can explain. I must be given a hearing.
There's nothing to be alarmed about, Dr. Kassell.
We do not intend to harm you.
You don't intend to harm me?
On the contrary
we'll take very good care of you.
All we ask is that you publicly deny
any incriminating statements you may have made.
Is... is that all?
One more thing.
Dr. Krogman is leaving on this ship
for New York tomorrow.
'He will have an American attorney come to Germany'
'to take down a deposition from you.'
You will charge the FBI agents
with using coercion and intimidation
forcing you to sign a false confession.
I see. Yes, you are right.
That's what they did. They tortured me.
Yes, of course.
And you will swear to it.
I swear to everything.
Will I be able to go now?
Not yet.
You will be held on a technical charge
of entering Germany without a passport.
Is that correct, Dr. Krogman?
Yes.
For how long?
A week. Perhaps two.
When you are released, however
it does not mean that you are free to leave the country.
I-I understand.
So you see, Dr. Kassell?
You have nothing to worry about
for the present.
I see.
Go ahead, Dr. Kassell.
(Krogman) I demand that you release this Kleinhauer woman
at once.
You've only recently arrived from Germany
- haven't you, Dr. Krogman? - Yes.
Well, just what is your official status?
My credentials are available.
I didn't come here to discuss them.
I demand again that this woman be released.
Well, you make this demand
in the name of the German government?
Absolutely.
Your government assumes full responsibility for this woman?
Yes, as it does for any German citizen.
And furthermore, unless she's promptly released
serious difficulties
affecting the relations of our two countries
can be expected.
Dr. Krogman, I have no authority to release this woman.
Also, I would like to remind you
that this is the United States of America.
We don't know what to do with ultimatums here.
You'll see someone in the state department.
Perhaps they will be able to help you.
I want it to be a matter of record that I warned you.
Yes, it's a matter of record.
You may rest assured that--
Show the gentleman out, please.
My government will hear of this.
Goodbye, Dr. Krogman.
Is he crazy?
Doesn't he realize the German government
practically admits complicity
by openly defending Hilda Kleinhauer?
And furthermore, I warned them
of serious international repercussions
unless she is immediately released.
Yes.
Yes?
Yes.
Oh, I beg your pardon.
Yes, Your Excellency. You, you are absolutely right.
I only thought it... Yes, your...
I-I mean, no, Your Excellency.
Yes, Your Excellency. I understand perfectly.
The government does not wish to be identified with this case.
I will find a lawyer who has never been identified
with the German government to defend Hilda Kleinhauer.
Yes, Your Excellency.
Yes, Your Excellency.
[door unlocks]
Thank you.
How do you do, Miss Kleinhauer?
I'm Krogman. Dr. Julius Krogman.
Will you please sit down?
I am to obtain an attorney for you. Now, don't worry.
No jury will convict you when you tell them
how you were terrorized into signing a false confession.
- But I-- - No sleep for days, no food.
Promises of release if you signed.
Every despicable trick of the most barbarous third degree
was used on you until you had no strengths left to resist.
- But that is not-- - I know you're afraid to speak.
You needn't be now. Tell the truth.
That is your defense, you understand?
And the truth is that you were forced
into signing a false confession
dictated to you by the FBI
You will make sure your attorney understands this.
- Do you think it will work? - Shh!
Be careful of your choice of words!
You mean to say, "Will the truth save you?"
- I say it will. - Then when will I be released?
Immediately after the trial.
Why must I stay here until then?
My bail isn't much. The German government--
Miss Kleinhauer please bear this in mind.
The German government has nothing whatsoever to do
with yours or anyone else's activity.
Well, goodbye, Miss Kleinhauer. Thank you very much.
[door closes]
Yes. I see.
What are you going to do?
Answer all questions and tell the truth.
- Now go on home, dear. - Oh, please, I want to wait.
You can't wait in the witness room.
It'll only make me nervous to have you waiting
around the corridors. Please go on.
I'll come home as soon as I can.
Alright. Goodbye, dear.
Goodbye, Anna. And don't worry.
[indistinct chatter]
[intense music]
Hello. Coast guard?
Uh, what time did the Donstadt sail last night?
Oh, thank you.
Put in a call to Washington, the state department, right away.
(male narrator) The state department instructs
the United States Ambassador
to Great Britain to make every effort to take Westphal off
the Donstadt when she docks at Southampton.
You gentlemen are from the United States embassy?
Yes. We've come to get Mr. Westphal.
I'm sorry, but Mr. Westphal is very ill.
You refuse to comply with the request
of the United States government concerning an American citizen?
Not at all, Mr. Westphal has the right
to do what he wishes, but he is very ill.
- Could we see him? - Certainly. This way, please.
Please leave me alone.
I told you I can't go with you.
I'm very, very sick.
Can't-can't you see?
But you realize the government asked you to return
only to finish your testimony.
I'm very, very sick, don't you understand?
I can't leave the boat.
I'm very sick.
Yes, very sick.
Please go away.
[dramatic music]
Your Honor,
Mr. Foreman
ladies and gentlemen of the jury
you have been selected to determine the guilt or innocence
of 18 individuals accused of violating
the espionage laws of the United States of America.
four of these eighteen are in custody
at the present time.
The defendants Kurt Schneider, twice a deserter
from the United States Army, Werner Renz
private in the united states air corps
Hilda Kleinhauer, former beauty operator
on the steamship Bismarck
and Max Helldorf, technician employed by
the Zenith Munitions Corporation of New Jersey.
In simple language, the indictment means
that this group of defendants
conspired to secure secret information
about our national defense
and to transmit this information to the advantage
of a foreign government, namely Germany.
[crowd clamoring]
Order! Order!
Order! Order!
I wish to make it perfectly clear that this conspiracy
was conceived in and operated directly by
the present German government.
[crowd clamoring]
Order!
I shall request the public
to refrain from any demonstration
of emotion or partiality
in this court of justice.
Proceed.
It has been suggested that the roles
of these four defendants
are inconsequential.
That is true.
But therein lies their precise value.
They are persons of unimportance.
They have been but little cogs in the vast
and intricate machine
a worldwide spy network whose organized efficiency
leaps all oceans and boundaries
a vicious network
whose complex fabric weaves inevitably
through the naval intelligence offices
in Bremen and Hamburg
through many German-American organizations here
through the war and propaganda ministries in Berlin
through the inner sanctums
of present Germany's
highest officialdom.
(male narrator) Nuremburg, Germany, September 12
addressing 180,000 Nazi party leaders
Fuhrer Adolf Hitler whips them into maniacal frenzy
hurling war threats and ultimatums
against all democracies
and their last Central European
Bulwark, Czechoslovakia.
Resorting to its favorite device of stirring up
racial prejudices and national hatreds
fomenting riots and disorder
the Nazi juggernaut sets the stage for Hitler's invasion
again on the pretext of restoring order.
The democratic republic of Czechoslovakia
modeled on the constitution of the United States
starts its tragic journey toward oblivion
by falling into the hands
of the new master of Europe, Adolf Hitler.
A man whose battle cry is
"We Germans throughout the world."
And the democracies are given still another illustration
of the supremacy of organized propaganda
backed by force.
Our power increases from day to day.
All of Europe is at our mercy
on its knees begging us
not to destroy it.
Austria is part of greater Germany.
Czechoslovakia is screwed.
Italy is with us,
and safeguards Yugoslavia.
Japan is our ally.
Hungary is practically ours.
Our agents are succeeding in Romania
Poland, and Lithuania.
France will soon be isolated from all sides.
But now, since our glorious victory at Munich
all our efforts must be directed
at the strongest remaining democracy
the United States.
Here we must repair the few petty mistakes
that have recently been made.
In order to dominate completely
the countries of South America
all excellent markets for our manufactured goods
all superb sources of raw materials
we must paralyze the influence
of the United States
by using every instrument
of propaganda at our command
by knowing every military
and naval secret it possesses.
(Kellogg) It has also been suggested that the information
these defendants have obtained for Germany
is of small moment.
But as we have endeavored to bring out
during the course of this trial
we have only scratched the surface
of the Nazi espionage network.
We cannot calculate the extent of this spy ring
that has penetrated every nerve and tissue of this nation.
Together with this propaganda and religious hatred.
Here on this chart, we can see the amazing system
of sinister forces at work in this country.
And realize the dangers
to which our government is subjected.
If you will examine its structure
you would be convinced that these dangers, if they continue
represent the most serious menace
to our national defense.
But there are some who will say there's nothing to fear.
That we are immune.
That we are separated by vast oceans from the bacteria
of aggressive dictatorships
and totalitarian states.
But we know and have seen the mirror of history
in Europe this last year.
The invasions of Poland, Norway
and Denmark by Nazi Germany, Russia
and Finland's invasion by Communist Russia
are still fresh in our mind.
These peaceful nations have their entire national structure
eaten away by the boring
of the enemies within
who by treachery, treason, and corruption
pave the way for the ruthless march of the Nazi iron boot
into these countries.
[dramatic music]
Peace-loving Holland,
Belgium, and Luxembourg
became the next victims of Nazi aggression.
Trojan horses and fifth-column bundists
in these countries threw off their masks
and stabbed these countries in the back
while the wanton Nazi war machine attacked in the front.
[music continues]
German parachute troops
dropping like a plague of locust
from the skies over Holland
were met by Nazi fifth columnists
in Rotterdam, The Hague, and Amsterdam
and directed to vital points of attack.
Important railway stations and bridges
were blown up by members of the fifth column
to prevent Holland and Belgium
from sending help
to their beleaguered soldiers.
[music continues]
God alone only knows
what peace-loving nation
will be next.
Let us take a lesson
from the deadly parallel
of the Nazi fifth-column activities
abroad and here.
Working insidiously through its bundists training camps
where spies take cover
and where it diligently trains
its youth to seize power.
But ladies and gentlemen, America is not simply
one of the remaining democracies.
America is democracy.
Democracy that has the God-given
inspiration of free men
determined to defend forever
the liberty which we have inherited in our bill of rights
of the constitution of the United States.
[cheering and applause]
[gavel pounding]
(judge) 'Order!'
And that these defendants had been convicted of espionage
against the military establishment's of Germany
I believe their fate would be more fearful
than that which here awaits them.
These natives of a totalitarian state
are to enjoy the mercies of a democracy
and they may deem themselves
indeed fortunate
that a court of a government to which they were disloyal
is fully prepared to stand between them
and the full vengeance of the law.
In this country we spread no sawdust
upon the surface of our prison yards.
Extra, Nazi spies sentenced.
Extra, read all about it!
You doing fine, old Bill?
Okay, Jimmy.
Read all about the big Nazi spy case.
- Paper, mister? - Alright, son.
Thanks, mister.
Extra, read all about the big Nazi spy case!
Extra!
Tired?
Very...
I'm glad it's all over.
Funny thing working on a case like this for so long
something like spending a great deal of time
going through a mad house.
You see these Nazis operating here
and you think of all those in Germany.
You can't help feeling somehow that they're...
...well, absolutely insane.
As a matter of fact, you begin to doubt your own sanity.
True. We see what's happening in Europe.
We know what they're trying to do here.
It all seems so unreal.
Fantastic, uh...
Well, like an absurd nightmare.
Absurd...
when you think of its potential menace
it's terrifying.
I don't think, Renard, that kind of people
are going to have much luck in this country.
It's true, we're a careless,
easygoing, optimistic nation.
When our basic liberties become threatened, we wake up.
- Have some more coffee, gents? - Yes, please.
Just half a cup, please.
You fellas read in the paper, they sentenced those Nazi spies?
Yes, we've heard all about it.
The nerve of those Nazis, sending spies to this country.
Running those bundists camps.
Trying to stir up the same kind of trouble here
they're making in Europe.
- Hello, Bill. - How are you, Tom?
I see those Nazis finally got what was coming to them.
Yeah, we were just talking about it.
There's one thing they found out here, though this ain't Europe.
(Tom) That's right, Bill, and the sooner
we show 'em that, the better.
Sure, we'll show 'em.
- The voice of the people. - Thank God for such people.
Yes, thank God.
[instrumental music]
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