Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated:
1
00:00:10,800 --> 00:00:13,280
gar was famous for saying that the best
2
00:00:13,280 --> 00:00:15,400
way to criticize a movie was to make
3
00:00:15,400 --> 00:00:18,080
another movie in your work were you
4
00:00:18,080 --> 00:00:20,640
thinking of all of the films as a
5
00:00:20,640 --> 00:00:23,160
critique of other films were you trying
6
00:00:23,160 --> 00:00:25,480
to express or show something that you
7
00:00:25,480 --> 00:00:27,599
felt you weren't seeing in other movies
8
00:00:27,599 --> 00:00:30,920
that you were seeing somehow yeah
9
00:00:30,920 --> 00:00:33,719
first of all I was in the elementary
10
00:00:33,719 --> 00:00:36,200
school when I went to the
11
00:00:36,200 --> 00:00:40,200
cinema I saw only just bad
12
00:00:40,200 --> 00:00:45,600
stories fake acting bad colors it was so
13
00:00:45,600 --> 00:00:50,480
ugly and life it's not like this and in
14
00:00:50,480 --> 00:00:55,160
my films I'm not knocking on the door I
15
00:00:55,160 --> 00:00:58,320
kicked the door I just wanted to punch
16
00:00:58,320 --> 00:01:00,440
in you I just wanted to
17
00:01:00,440 --> 00:01:02,820
beat you shake you move
18
00:01:02,820 --> 00:01:09,900
[Music]
19
00:01:10,479 --> 00:01:15,000
you when I was young I had a chance to
20
00:01:15,000 --> 00:01:20,759
see Abu the Su by go some Yono movies
21
00:01:20,759 --> 00:01:25,880
and Soviet movies like Zig verto later I
22
00:01:25,880 --> 00:01:31,600
saw Andre yv by tari and I liked it very
23
00:01:31,600 --> 00:01:35,439
much but I never wanted to be filmmaker
24
00:01:35,439 --> 00:01:39,520
I was 15 when I got an 8
25
00:01:39,520 --> 00:01:44,240
mm camera from my father for my
26
00:01:44,240 --> 00:01:47,840
birthday and this time I was a very
27
00:01:47,840 --> 00:01:51,240
strong leftist guy it's a strange
28
00:01:51,240 --> 00:01:54,119
situation when you are living in a
29
00:01:54,119 --> 00:01:57,560
country which is called communist but
30
00:01:57,560 --> 00:02:01,600
they never been communist it's a fistic
31
00:02:01,600 --> 00:02:06,439
[ __ ] and for me the camera was a tool to
32
00:02:06,439 --> 00:02:10,919
changing the world I made a movie which
33
00:02:10,919 --> 00:02:14,239
it was 25 minutes
34
00:02:14,239 --> 00:02:18,840
long about a gypsy worker group and you
35
00:02:18,840 --> 00:02:22,519
can see how they live how they are
36
00:02:22,519 --> 00:02:26,480
working it was very simple they said
37
00:02:26,480 --> 00:02:30,760
they need permission to leave from the
38
00:02:30,760 --> 00:02:34,319
country they want to go to Austria and
39
00:02:34,319 --> 00:02:38,720
of course the Communist party did not
40
00:02:38,720 --> 00:02:43,120
accept accidentally I met with some
41
00:02:43,120 --> 00:02:46,159
other young filmmakers and I did my
42
00:02:46,159 --> 00:02:51,159
first movie when I was 22 16 mm handhold
43
00:02:51,159 --> 00:02:54,519
camera black and white
44
00:02:54,519 --> 00:02:59,120
nonprofessional actors no script do a
45
00:02:59,120 --> 00:03:01,840
lot of Improv
46
00:03:13,560 --> 00:03:18,680
ration and that movie Family Nest has a
47
00:03:18,680 --> 00:03:21,040
lot of concerns about the condition of
48
00:03:21,040 --> 00:03:23,519
Working Class People in Hungary the
49
00:03:23,519 --> 00:03:25,200
bureaucratic red tape that they
50
00:03:25,200 --> 00:03:28,200
encounter
51
00:03:48,519 --> 00:03:51,560
were you drawing directly on things you
52
00:03:51,560 --> 00:03:55,720
had experienced yourself yes for example
53
00:03:55,720 --> 00:04:00,239
when I became 18 I wanted to go to the
54
00:04:00,239 --> 00:04:04,319
University and they told me very clearly
55
00:04:04,319 --> 00:04:09,680
you never ever will be student in this
56
00:04:09,680 --> 00:04:13,280
country as a wine worked for the ship
57
00:04:13,280 --> 00:04:17,279
Factory taking 20 kgs heavy
58
00:04:17,279 --> 00:04:20,880
irons it was a very hard time for me and
59
00:04:20,880 --> 00:04:25,160
by the end my back was [ __ ] up and I
60
00:04:25,160 --> 00:04:29,960
cannot do it any longer
61
00:04:32,240 --> 00:04:37,080
somehow yes I was mixing in different
62
00:04:37,080 --> 00:04:40,840
fragments and elements from My Life by
63
00:04:40,840 --> 00:04:44,360
the end it wasn't very
64
00:04:44,360 --> 00:04:48,600
sociographic it became a family drama
65
00:04:48,600 --> 00:04:51,240
but the main issue is to show the
66
00:04:51,240 --> 00:04:57,080
quality of the family life and how they
67
00:04:57,080 --> 00:04:59,840
are humiliated and is that one of the
68
00:04:59,840 --> 00:05:04,120
reasons that you cast nonprofessional
69
00:05:04,120 --> 00:05:10,160
actors I did it to show the side of life
70
00:05:10,160 --> 00:05:13,199
and dis discovering the
71
00:05:13,199 --> 00:05:15,680
people there's a credit at the beginning
72
00:05:15,680 --> 00:05:18,000
of the movie that it's presented by the
73
00:05:18,000 --> 00:05:21,680
Bella balash Film Studio is that the
74
00:05:21,680 --> 00:05:24,400
group of other young filmmakers that you
75
00:05:24,400 --> 00:05:26,080
had met and it
76
00:05:26,080 --> 00:05:30,479
was a bunch of Hungarian young f makers
77
00:05:30,479 --> 00:05:33,759
did not have any chance the government
78
00:05:33,759 --> 00:05:36,919
said okay you can do what you want but
79
00:05:36,919 --> 00:05:39,880
you cannot presented was the film shown
80
00:05:39,880 --> 00:05:42,720
in Hungary at the time no two years
81
00:05:42,720 --> 00:05:47,400
later but somehow I was lucky and the
82
00:05:47,400 --> 00:05:51,520
film won at the Manheim film festival
83
00:05:51,520 --> 00:05:54,440
and afterwards when I went back to
84
00:05:54,440 --> 00:05:57,280
Hungary they could not do anything with
85
00:05:57,280 --> 00:06:00,840
me because I became well known M somehow
86
00:06:00,840 --> 00:06:05,160
I was free when you made your first
87
00:06:05,160 --> 00:06:08,639
movie it's easy because you don't look
88
00:06:08,639 --> 00:06:12,319
left or right after the first movie you
89
00:06:12,319 --> 00:06:17,639
got new questions and film by film you
90
00:06:17,639 --> 00:06:19,759
are just
91
00:06:19,759 --> 00:06:23,720
developing your film language this is
92
00:06:23,720 --> 00:06:28,639
your job plus I respect the audience the
93
00:06:28,639 --> 00:06:32,400
audience is full of intelligent
94
00:06:32,400 --> 00:06:36,960
adult and uh clever people I have to
95
00:06:36,960 --> 00:06:41,479
give my best and of course my best was
96
00:06:41,479 --> 00:06:44,120
different in my first movie then the
97
00:06:44,120 --> 00:06:48,000
second and the third in the beginning I
98
00:06:48,000 --> 00:06:51,479
was just thinking about social problems
99
00:06:51,479 --> 00:06:55,120
and then afterwards came some
100
00:06:55,120 --> 00:06:56,759
ontological
101
00:06:56,759 --> 00:07:00,120
problems later we just see
102
00:07:00,120 --> 00:07:03,599
the [ __ ] is cosmical thinking about the
103
00:07:03,599 --> 00:07:06,000
whole world
104
00:07:06,000 --> 00:07:09,720
global this brand which is called
105
00:07:09,720 --> 00:07:13,000
bilar now is
106
00:07:13,000 --> 00:07:19,240
including four people ages RIT Mi the
107
00:07:19,240 --> 00:07:20,879
composer
108
00:07:20,879 --> 00:07:23,800
L the writer and
109
00:07:23,800 --> 00:07:27,720
me you first collaborated with llo crash
110
00:07:27,720 --> 00:07:30,840
no archive on your film damnation can
111
00:07:30,840 --> 00:07:33,160
you talk about how that collaboration
112
00:07:33,160 --> 00:07:36,800
started I was reading the manuscript of
113
00:07:36,800 --> 00:07:41,039
the shatan Tang the first novel of L
114
00:07:41,039 --> 00:07:45,800
this was a very deep novel and I was
115
00:07:45,800 --> 00:07:47,960
thinking I really would like to meet
116
00:07:47,960 --> 00:07:52,080
with him because I like very much his
117
00:07:52,080 --> 00:07:57,280
style how he's using the words we met
118
00:07:57,280 --> 00:08:00,080
and we decided to make
119
00:08:00,080 --> 00:08:04,000
Shan but government did not allow me to
120
00:08:04,000 --> 00:08:08,639
do it so we started to work on D nation
121
00:08:08,639 --> 00:08:12,919
which was a very old idea about woman
122
00:08:12,919 --> 00:08:16,520
who is singing in a bar and almost 10
123
00:08:16,520 --> 00:08:20,199
years later we could start shant Tango
124
00:08:20,199 --> 00:08:22,159
did you know from the beginning that
125
00:08:22,159 --> 00:08:24,680
shatan Tango would be a film of un
126
00:08:24,680 --> 00:08:28,599
unusual length for a feature film we
127
00:08:28,599 --> 00:08:30,039
estimated
128
00:08:30,039 --> 00:08:34,599
6 hours by the end it became 7 hours and
129
00:08:34,599 --> 00:08:37,640
15 minutes a little bit longer the sense
130
00:08:37,640 --> 00:08:41,799
of time and of living in a space with
131
00:08:41,799 --> 00:08:44,159
the characters of the film is something
132
00:08:44,159 --> 00:08:46,839
that's present from really very early in
133
00:08:46,839 --> 00:08:48,839
your work even if it's expressed
134
00:08:48,839 --> 00:08:52,240
somewhat differently there are typically
135
00:08:52,240 --> 00:08:56,360
very long takes and very long scenes
136
00:08:56,360 --> 00:08:59,640
workmeister is 39 shots in two and and a
137
00:08:59,640 --> 00:09:02,200
half hours a lot of them involve very
138
00:09:02,200 --> 00:09:04,720
elaborately choreographed movement of
139
00:09:04,720 --> 00:09:06,680
the camera and the actors I'm wondering
140
00:09:06,680 --> 00:09:09,000
if you can talk a little bit about the
141
00:09:09,000 --> 00:09:12,640
use of time in your movies yes I have my
142
00:09:12,640 --> 00:09:17,839
own Manas because long monologues and to
143
00:09:17,839 --> 00:09:22,240
see a face as a kind of landscape it was
144
00:09:22,240 --> 00:09:25,279
in the first and then till the
145
00:09:25,279 --> 00:09:30,120
last most films ignore time
146
00:09:30,120 --> 00:09:33,360
because the logic of the films is action
147
00:09:33,360 --> 00:09:37,440
cut action cut action cut they are
148
00:09:37,440 --> 00:09:40,920
following the linear storytelling I
149
00:09:40,920 --> 00:09:44,160
never interested about this let's say a
150
00:09:44,160 --> 00:09:48,240
piece of wall can be a story because you
151
00:09:48,240 --> 00:09:51,440
have to understand how you can involve
152
00:09:51,440 --> 00:09:54,959
the time movement the space the
153
00:09:54,959 --> 00:10:00,600
landscape they are very important for me
154
00:10:04,760 --> 00:10:09,200
godar said a real filmmaker edits in the
155
00:10:09,200 --> 00:10:14,279
camera and of course he
156
00:10:14,279 --> 00:10:18,079
forgot and he was using a lot of cut by
157
00:10:18,079 --> 00:10:23,040
the end but I took
158
00:10:23,040 --> 00:10:27,440
seriously when I was young usually one
159
00:10:27,440 --> 00:10:31,240
take is one scene and you cannot do
160
00:10:31,240 --> 00:10:33,800
anything with this long take on the
161
00:10:33,800 --> 00:10:37,720
editing table it means agnesh was all
162
00:10:37,720 --> 00:10:40,920
the time in the set and she was watching
163
00:10:40,920 --> 00:10:43,560
on the monitor she was checking we are
164
00:10:43,560 --> 00:10:45,120
on the right
165
00:10:45,120 --> 00:10:49,480
Rhythm and plus for me it was all the
166
00:10:49,480 --> 00:10:50,399
time
167
00:10:50,399 --> 00:10:53,519
interesting when the camera is rolling
168
00:10:53,519 --> 00:10:57,160
the tension between the two person it's
169
00:10:57,160 --> 00:11:01,399
building up and if you are moving the
170
00:11:01,399 --> 00:11:04,160
space it's showing all the time
171
00:11:04,160 --> 00:11:08,200
different faces or we can see the same
172
00:11:08,200 --> 00:11:11,639
thing from different
173
00:11:12,360 --> 00:11:16,480
angles and sometimes I do not stop the
174
00:11:16,480 --> 00:11:19,800
scene even if the scene it was done
175
00:11:19,800 --> 00:11:23,440
because I'm curious how you will react
176
00:11:23,440 --> 00:11:28,160
if the camera is still rolling
177
00:11:36,800 --> 00:11:40,000
you cannot escape from the situation you
178
00:11:40,000 --> 00:11:44,160
can discover lot of small details and
179
00:11:44,160 --> 00:11:48,519
you will reach the human being the human
180
00:11:48,519 --> 00:11:51,440
life that's why we did not write a
181
00:11:51,440 --> 00:11:55,760
script we never talk about the film we
182
00:11:55,760 --> 00:11:59,399
are just talking about the life what we
183
00:11:59,399 --> 00:12:03,880
see how we see how we feel this is how
184
00:12:03,880 --> 00:12:07,959
we work the situation has to be human
185
00:12:07,959 --> 00:12:10,279
and
186
00:12:11,200 --> 00:12:14,600
simple we had a script written for the
187
00:12:14,600 --> 00:12:18,120
banks for the foundations and for the
188
00:12:18,120 --> 00:12:22,760
financing but we never use it normally I
189
00:12:22,760 --> 00:12:26,680
have some small cards in my pocket and
190
00:12:26,680 --> 00:12:31,760
one card is one word or one sentence and
191
00:12:31,760 --> 00:12:33,160
this is my
192
00:12:33,160 --> 00:12:36,839
script because if you have proper
193
00:12:36,839 --> 00:12:40,720
casting and they are just being not
194
00:12:40,720 --> 00:12:44,000
playing half of your job is
195
00:12:44,000 --> 00:12:47,600
done this is a dirty job because I'm
196
00:12:47,600 --> 00:12:52,360
haunting their emotions and I'm stealing
197
00:12:52,360 --> 00:12:53,920
their
198
00:12:53,920 --> 00:12:57,800
personalities and I show on the screen
199
00:12:57,800 --> 00:13:01,120
you have to respect their dignity and
200
00:13:01,120 --> 00:13:04,120
you have to treat them as real Partners
201
00:13:04,120 --> 00:13:07,920
if I have a good casting if they have
202
00:13:07,920 --> 00:13:08,839
strong
203
00:13:08,839 --> 00:13:12,160
personality I can trust them well that
204
00:13:12,160 --> 00:13:15,440
begs the question in the specific case
205
00:13:15,440 --> 00:13:19,240
of vermeister about the casting of Lars
206
00:13:19,240 --> 00:13:22,399
Rudolph you said that you didn't think
207
00:13:22,399 --> 00:13:25,680
you could make a film from Crash noar's
208
00:13:25,680 --> 00:13:28,720
novel The Melancholy of resistance until
209
00:13:28,720 --> 00:13:29,720
you
210
00:13:29,720 --> 00:13:32,600
discovered Lars Rudolph what was it
211
00:13:32,600 --> 00:13:34,920
about him specifically that made the
212
00:13:34,920 --> 00:13:38,399
entire film come together in your mind
213
00:13:38,399 --> 00:13:43,560
his personality it was similar to the
214
00:13:43,560 --> 00:13:46,760
character I did not direct him I just
215
00:13:46,760 --> 00:13:50,120
told him this is the situation and we
216
00:13:50,120 --> 00:13:53,920
come from here to there he will react
217
00:13:53,920 --> 00:13:57,360
like how he is
218
00:13:58,040 --> 00:14:01,040
reacting
219
00:14:08,320 --> 00:14:12,199
for of course normally we don't have
220
00:14:12,199 --> 00:14:16,079
script but at the beginning the dialogue
221
00:14:16,079 --> 00:14:19,800
was very important he was doing some
222
00:14:19,800 --> 00:14:24,320
improvisation during the take but I was
223
00:14:24,320 --> 00:14:28,440
pushing him to follow the logic because
224
00:14:28,440 --> 00:14:32,680
this is a important issue that viewers
225
00:14:32,680 --> 00:14:36,560
has to understand and of course the
226
00:14:36,560 --> 00:14:40,920
choreography was also
227
00:14:43,680 --> 00:14:47,199
important that scene is in a way a dance
228
00:14:47,199 --> 00:14:51,360
number with Lars choreographing the
229
00:14:51,360 --> 00:14:54,800
Denis of this bar to replicate the
230
00:14:54,800 --> 00:14:58,800
movements of the planets around the Sun
231
00:14:58,800 --> 00:15:03,000
do do you typically start thinking about
232
00:15:03,000 --> 00:15:06,240
the space and the camera and then bring
233
00:15:06,240 --> 00:15:08,959
the actors in are they there from the
234
00:15:08,959 --> 00:15:10,920
beginning and you're choreographing
235
00:15:10,920 --> 00:15:13,839
everything all together the main issue
236
00:15:13,839 --> 00:15:18,279
is spontan if I'm rehearsing with them
237
00:15:18,279 --> 00:15:22,399
too much it doesn't work it's
238
00:15:22,399 --> 00:15:24,560
contradiction because the camera
239
00:15:24,560 --> 00:15:27,600
movements are very complicated we have
240
00:15:27,600 --> 00:15:31,680
to tell the actors the basic movements
241
00:15:31,680 --> 00:15:36,839
because they have to be in the same
242
00:15:37,320 --> 00:15:39,279
[Music]
243
00:15:39,279 --> 00:15:42,680
rhym but you feel it when the camera is
244
00:15:42,680 --> 00:15:46,399
rolling when everybody's together
245
00:15:46,399 --> 00:15:50,639
including actors the crew and me too we
246
00:15:50,639 --> 00:15:53,759
are breing in the same Rhythm it's
247
00:15:53,759 --> 00:15:57,000
really looks like best
248
00:15:57,000 --> 00:15:59,730
sex this is the reason V you
249
00:15:59,730 --> 00:16:05,160
[Music]
250
00:16:05,160 --> 00:16:09,600
do related to this idea of people being
251
00:16:09,600 --> 00:16:12,279
in Rhythm and Unison I also wanted to
252
00:16:12,279 --> 00:16:16,560
talk about your composer Mii Vig because
253
00:16:16,560 --> 00:16:19,199
this is another shift that happens as we
254
00:16:19,199 --> 00:16:24,560
move into the tar Kash noorai V era is
255
00:16:24,560 --> 00:16:27,880
that original score becomes a very
256
00:16:27,880 --> 00:16:31,199
strong element in the films whereas when
257
00:16:31,199 --> 00:16:34,720
we look at the early films with the more
258
00:16:34,720 --> 00:16:37,720
neorealist style we either don't have
259
00:16:37,720 --> 00:16:40,720
music or we have a song on the radio or
260
00:16:40,720 --> 00:16:44,319
something similar the music is also one
261
00:16:44,319 --> 00:16:48,079
of the main character it's strongly
262
00:16:48,079 --> 00:16:50,160
there it was
263
00:16:50,160 --> 00:16:54,759
1983 when I started to work with Mi V
264
00:16:54,759 --> 00:16:58,079
and I asked him go to the studio before
265
00:16:58,079 --> 00:17:01,399
the shooting I need to know the
266
00:17:01,399 --> 00:17:05,400
music because it's influencing the way
267
00:17:05,400 --> 00:17:08,760
of the shooting and the r would you ever
268
00:17:08,760 --> 00:17:12,039
play the music on the set yeah we did it
269
00:17:12,039 --> 00:17:15,640
several times because it helps with the
270
00:17:15,640 --> 00:17:18,360
doly
271
00:17:23,199 --> 00:17:26,880
movements there is in my mind and I
272
00:17:26,880 --> 00:17:29,160
don't know if you see it the same way a
273
00:17:29,160 --> 00:17:32,080
sense when we're watching workmas
274
00:17:32,080 --> 00:17:36,240
harmonies that initially we could be in
275
00:17:36,240 --> 00:17:40,640
almost any time or place I hope so
276
00:17:40,640 --> 00:17:44,880
because when you are thinking about some
277
00:17:44,880 --> 00:17:49,400
Eternal things in this case you have to
278
00:17:49,400 --> 00:17:53,480
ignore the concrete and that's why I
279
00:17:53,480 --> 00:17:59,000
don't show fashion or cars because the
280
00:17:59,000 --> 00:18:04,280
cars were different in the' 60s 70s 18
281
00:18:04,280 --> 00:18:08,200
all the time because of capitalism new
282
00:18:08,200 --> 00:18:12,000
new they are pushing the writers in the
283
00:18:12,000 --> 00:18:16,120
film industry to create new stories
284
00:18:16,120 --> 00:18:18,760
since the Old
285
00:18:18,760 --> 00:18:23,080
Testament every story is same it's there
286
00:18:23,080 --> 00:18:26,080
everything look how it's starting a
287
00:18:26,080 --> 00:18:28,919
brother killed the other you can see
288
00:18:28,919 --> 00:18:31,880
there is mother killing you can see
289
00:18:31,880 --> 00:18:34,760
there is the Holocaust you can
290
00:18:34,760 --> 00:18:40,600
see everything a giant whale for
291
00:18:54,320 --> 00:18:58,320
example workm is a movie that to use the
292
00:18:58,320 --> 00:19:00,679
language of today we could say is on
293
00:19:00,679 --> 00:19:04,640
some level about fake news it deals with
294
00:19:04,640 --> 00:19:07,720
the way in which rumor and innuendo can
295
00:19:07,720 --> 00:19:11,240
whip Ordinary People into a panic and
296
00:19:11,240 --> 00:19:15,320
fear and begin to fray at the fabric of
297
00:19:15,320 --> 00:19:18,720
order when we made this movie we were
298
00:19:18,720 --> 00:19:21,760
just thinking this is a nice fairy tale
299
00:19:21,760 --> 00:19:25,039
and it's never will be real but now if
300
00:19:25,039 --> 00:19:28,320
you just switch off the news you can see
301
00:19:28,320 --> 00:19:32,799
un fortunately it became
302
00:19:38,039 --> 00:19:42,679
real you retired from making feature
303
00:19:42,679 --> 00:19:45,440
films after the tourin horse though
304
00:19:45,440 --> 00:19:47,240
you've continued to work in film
305
00:19:47,240 --> 00:19:50,240
teaching making shorts making a site
306
00:19:50,240 --> 00:19:53,880
specific Cinema project in Vienna can
307
00:19:53,880 --> 00:19:57,120
you talk a little bit about the decision
308
00:19:57,120 --> 00:20:01,120
to close the feature film chapter of
309
00:20:01,120 --> 00:20:05,799
your career but how you have continued
310
00:20:05,799 --> 00:20:10,320
to work in in cinema step by step you
311
00:20:10,320 --> 00:20:14,919
are building up a language but this
312
00:20:14,919 --> 00:20:19,000
language it's based on what you want to
313
00:20:19,000 --> 00:20:22,760
say the language and let's say
314
00:20:22,760 --> 00:20:27,720
message are Hand by hand and I had a
315
00:20:27,720 --> 00:20:31,000
feeling of the toing horse what can I
316
00:20:31,000 --> 00:20:35,240
say to you more yes this was a very nice
317
00:20:35,240 --> 00:20:39,880
chapter in my life but the life is not
318
00:20:39,880 --> 00:20:42,840
finished and I'm going ahead in a
319
00:20:42,840 --> 00:20:46,400
different way
320
00:20:46,500 --> 00:21:08,619
[Music]
22265
Can't find what you're looking for?
Get subtitles in any language from opensubtitles.com, and translate them here.