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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:51,501 --> 00:00:53,626 I hope someone finds this. 2 00:00:54,167 --> 00:00:57,959 No one said or did anything to stop them. 3 00:00:58,751 --> 00:01:01,334 It's too late for me. 4 00:01:01,459 --> 00:01:02,834 I was alone. 5 00:01:03,876 --> 00:01:05,667 It may not be too late for you. 6 00:03:50,834 --> 00:03:52,167 Come on! 7 00:03:58,667 --> 00:04:01,667 America's changed, you understand that? 8 00:04:02,876 --> 00:04:05,876 I think to create the perfect union of democracy 9 00:04:05,959 --> 00:04:08,042 has been a struggle... 10 00:04:42,626 --> 00:04:44,084 Dear passengers, 11 00:04:44,167 --> 00:04:46,959 people who behave disorderly in public areas 12 00:04:47,042 --> 00:04:49,709 will be punished according to regulations, 13 00:04:49,792 --> 00:04:52,126 and their behaviour will be recorded. 14 00:04:52,209 --> 00:04:55,459 To avoid any negative record of personal credit, 15 00:04:55,542 --> 00:04:57,792 please follow the relevant regulations. 16 00:05:37,584 --> 00:05:40,292 So, whatever else happens now, it's all in a day's work. 17 00:07:12,167 --> 00:07:14,667 I can still remember my grandma. 18 00:07:20,417 --> 00:07:22,792 I used to help her out. 19 00:07:22,876 --> 00:07:24,667 My grandma used to say her memories 20 00:07:24,751 --> 00:07:28,084 were slipping through her fingers like sand. 21 00:07:28,792 --> 00:07:30,417 She said, we didn't know it, 22 00:07:31,459 --> 00:07:33,959 but that was happening to all of us too. 23 00:07:35,334 --> 00:07:39,834 She said soon, there'd be no past, no history. 24 00:07:41,126 --> 00:07:45,209 She said it was the truth, and she didn't care who heard. 25 00:07:46,709 --> 00:07:49,626 Then one day, they came for her, 26 00:07:50,834 --> 00:07:53,459 and she was gone. 27 00:07:56,709 --> 00:07:58,876 That stabbed to the heart of me, 28 00:07:59,709 --> 00:08:01,751 it silenced me. 29 00:08:02,126 --> 00:08:04,042 I never spoke again. 30 00:08:06,584 --> 00:08:08,209 I ran. 31 00:08:11,417 --> 00:08:12,959 I'm still running. 32 00:08:27,709 --> 00:08:30,251 My life's turned into one of those sci-fi comics 33 00:08:30,334 --> 00:08:31,709 I used to read. 34 00:08:33,417 --> 00:08:34,709 I live off-grid. 35 00:08:37,959 --> 00:08:41,126 My place is in Shoes, on the lower ground. 36 00:08:47,917 --> 00:08:49,709 There are others here. 37 00:08:52,167 --> 00:08:53,667 Survivors. 38 00:08:55,834 --> 00:08:57,376 Renegades. 39 00:09:08,084 --> 00:09:10,459 Know what I'm saying? Anyone know why I'm saying this? 40 00:09:10,542 --> 00:09:12,626 There's a tunnel up to Fragrances, 41 00:09:12,709 --> 00:09:14,584 where the old entrance was. 42 00:09:18,626 --> 00:09:21,292 It's one of the six ways up to the surface. 43 00:10:28,584 --> 00:10:29,959 Hey, Ghost. 44 00:10:30,959 --> 00:10:32,001 Going up? 45 00:10:33,376 --> 00:10:34,584 Stay safe. 46 00:10:34,667 --> 00:10:36,959 I met this guy, Jack, 47 00:10:37,042 --> 00:10:39,376 dumpster-diving one night. 48 00:10:39,959 --> 00:10:41,334 It was me who got him in here. 49 00:10:41,417 --> 00:10:44,292 Hey, I've found an old picture you might like. 50 00:10:45,959 --> 00:10:48,251 He's got these goofy, puppy dog eyes. 51 00:10:48,334 --> 00:10:49,709 I'll show it to you later. 52 00:10:49,792 --> 00:10:51,334 He's an AI. 53 00:10:52,042 --> 00:10:53,251 Stay safe. 54 00:10:54,501 --> 00:10:57,542 He listens and watches eve hing. 55 00:11:00,834 --> 00:11:02,834 You can't trust anyone anymore. 56 00:11:10,834 --> 00:11:14,334 When you glean up on the surface, after curfew, 57 00:11:14,417 --> 00:11:15,834 you have to be quick. 58 00:11:18,251 --> 00:11:20,167 You avoid the dogs, 59 00:11:20,251 --> 00:11:22,417 you dodge the street militia. 60 00:11:53,834 --> 00:11:56,876 Move north, disperse from the area north. 61 00:11:56,959 --> 00:11:59,292 This is now a civil disturbance. 62 00:11:59,376 --> 00:12:02,084 Failure to do so could result in arrest and the use of force, 63 00:12:02,167 --> 00:12:03,917 including riot patrol agents and... 64 00:12:05,709 --> 00:12:07,959 People thought the world would end. 65 00:12:11,626 --> 00:12:13,334 But the world goes on. 66 00:12:24,126 --> 00:12:26,084 It's us who will end. 67 00:12:30,667 --> 00:12:33,459 Must leave the area immediately. 68 00:12:33,542 --> 00:12:37,001 Failure to comply with this order may subject you to arrest 69 00:12:37,084 --> 00:12:40,084 and may subject you to the use of riot patrol agents 70 00:12:40,167 --> 00:12:41,376 or impact weapons. 71 00:12:43,917 --> 00:12:46,251 This is the police department. 72 00:12:46,334 --> 00:12:49,667 You are violating state imposed curfew. 73 00:12:50,792 --> 00:12:54,167 Go home or you will be arrested. 74 00:13:07,167 --> 00:13:09,251 Gleaning is how we get by. 75 00:13:10,501 --> 00:13:14,751 We pick over the leftovers, the broken, the rejected 76 00:13:15,292 --> 00:13:17,167 anything we can use. 77 00:13:20,584 --> 00:13:23,459 Thanks, Ghost. I love it! 78 00:13:25,001 --> 00:13:26,876 Those puppy dog eyes. 79 00:13:27,292 --> 00:13:28,626 I love this hat. 80 00:13:55,417 --> 00:13:58,542 I have no mercy or compassion in me 81 00:13:58,626 --> 00:14:01,126 for a society that will crush people, 82 00:14:01,209 --> 00:14:04,376 and then penalise them for not being able to stand up 83 00:14:04,459 --> 00:14:06,126 under the weight. 84 00:14:14,501 --> 00:14:15,584 How did we get here? 85 00:14:16,751 --> 00:14:18,876 How did we let this happen? 86 00:14:19,084 --> 00:14:21,292 In the late 1980s, early 1990s, 87 00:14:21,376 --> 00:14:24,334 you were in a moment of democratic triumph. 88 00:14:25,542 --> 00:14:27,667 We're now in a democratic recession, 89 00:14:29,084 --> 00:14:30,792 and it's endemic in Eastern Europe, 90 00:14:30,876 --> 00:14:31,876 in Western Europe, 91 00:14:31,917 --> 00:14:34,167 in the United States, India, 92 00:14:34,251 --> 00:14:35,626 the Philippines. 93 00:14:36,459 --> 00:14:38,542 This is a new age of impunity. 94 00:14:38,626 --> 00:14:41,292 Some countries are actually just going back to the age 95 00:14:41,376 --> 00:14:42,959 of elite power. 96 00:14:43,084 --> 00:14:45,876 The financial system is rocked to its foundation, 97 00:14:45,959 --> 00:14:47,876 as top Wall Street institutions... 98 00:14:47,959 --> 00:14:50,667 If you have an economic crisis, 99 00:14:50,751 --> 00:14:53,542 and/or a refugee crisis, 100 00:14:53,626 --> 00:14:55,292 these demagogues rise. 101 00:14:55,376 --> 00:14:57,176 They're promising to protect you from a threat 102 00:14:57,209 --> 00:14:58,834 that doesn't exist. 103 00:15:03,834 --> 00:15:06,459 You have an incredibly dishonest right-wing media, 104 00:15:06,542 --> 00:15:07,917 who pushes disinformation. 105 00:15:10,709 --> 00:15:12,834 Hate and fear are being sown 106 00:15:12,917 --> 00:15:15,459 online across the world, 107 00:15:15,542 --> 00:15:20,209 spreading lies paid for with illegal cash. 108 00:15:20,292 --> 00:15:21,417 It's subversion. 109 00:15:25,667 --> 00:15:27,751 What Putin saw, is, he's like, 110 00:15:27,834 --> 00:15:30,542 "Holy shit, I can hack this system, 111 00:15:30,959 --> 00:15:34,292 and then control global capitalism, and politics." 112 00:15:39,042 --> 00:15:40,792 There are transnational oligarchs 113 00:15:40,876 --> 00:15:43,209 funding dark money think-tanks 114 00:15:43,292 --> 00:15:44,751 and fake institutions. 115 00:15:44,834 --> 00:15:46,459 Americans for prosperity. 116 00:15:46,542 --> 00:15:49,209 Renowned Washington think-tank, the Cato Institute. 117 00:15:49,334 --> 00:15:51,459 The Institute of Economic Affairs. 118 00:15:51,834 --> 00:15:55,001 They're lobby shops, set up to influence politics 119 00:15:55,084 --> 00:15:59,334 on behalf of ideological billionaires and big business. 120 00:16:11,834 --> 00:16:13,834 It's disrupting democracy. 121 00:16:15,751 --> 00:16:18,917 Social media has enabled the rise of these populist 122 00:16:19,001 --> 00:16:21,042 authoritarian-style leaders. 123 00:16:21,834 --> 00:16:25,709 We will root out the communists, Marxists, 124 00:16:25,792 --> 00:16:28,001 fascists and the radical left thugs 125 00:16:28,084 --> 00:16:32,209 that live like vermin within the confines of our country. 126 00:16:33,667 --> 00:16:37,459 We will make America great again. 127 00:16:41,126 --> 00:16:45,792 So, you would say that white supremacist tied publications 128 00:16:45,876 --> 00:16:48,834 meet a rigorous standard for fact-checking? 129 00:16:51,084 --> 00:16:53,751 Facebook's site has been used to incite violence 130 00:16:53,834 --> 00:16:56,584 against Rohingya refugees in Myanmar. 131 00:16:56,709 --> 00:17:00,917 Mr Modi has driven Muslims of this country to the wall. 132 00:17:01,584 --> 00:17:03,459 I have a particular responsibility, 133 00:17:03,542 --> 00:17:06,876 it is to end the free movement of people once and for all. 134 00:17:08,126 --> 00:17:09,602 Europe is in the heat of a battle 135 00:17:09,626 --> 00:17:11,542 about the future of democracy, 136 00:17:11,626 --> 00:17:14,001 and Hungary is now the front line. 137 00:17:14,751 --> 00:17:17,584 It's not just Putin and Orbán, 138 00:17:17,667 --> 00:17:19,876 there's an alliance of dictatorships. 139 00:17:19,959 --> 00:17:22,084 There's no subtlety 140 00:17:22,167 --> 00:17:26,126 in Netanyahu's ambition to claim all of the Palestinian state. 141 00:17:26,209 --> 00:17:28,251 There's a global effort by people in power 142 00:17:28,334 --> 00:17:29,876 to stay in power. 143 00:17:30,542 --> 00:17:35,042 They care more about maintaining power for their clique, 144 00:17:35,126 --> 00:17:38,209 than a broader sense of common good. 145 00:18:02,501 --> 00:18:05,209 The volume of killing here is quite extraordinary. 146 00:18:05,376 --> 00:18:08,959 In the 80 or so days that Duterte has been in power, 147 00:18:09,084 --> 00:18:12,834 there's now been an average of somewhere between 35 and 40 148 00:18:12,917 --> 00:18:16,876 police killings of drug-pushers and drug users every day. 149 00:18:17,084 --> 00:18:20,209 So no qualms about killing killers? 150 00:18:25,334 --> 00:18:28,334 I'm a journalist. This is my 37th year as a journalist. 151 00:18:29,167 --> 00:18:31,917 What's the role of journalism? Journalism, the mission: 152 00:18:32,001 --> 00:18:34,751 holding power to account, public and private. 153 00:18:34,834 --> 00:18:38,334 As President, you now also defend the constitution. 154 00:18:38,417 --> 00:18:39,792 - Yes. - You break the law, 155 00:18:39,876 --> 00:18:41,076 you threaten to break the law. 156 00:18:41,126 --> 00:18:43,084 You said you had killed a year ago, right? 157 00:18:43,167 --> 00:18:44,167 You told me that, 158 00:18:44,251 --> 00:18:46,876 and yet you now have the task of 159 00:18:46,959 --> 00:18:48,292 keeping the rule of law 160 00:18:48,376 --> 00:18:50,501 and you said you would do that also. How do you...? 161 00:18:53,167 --> 00:18:55,001 When Duterte took office, 162 00:18:55,084 --> 00:18:56,917 our institutions crumbled. 163 00:18:57,001 --> 00:19:00,001 He became the most powerful person within six months. 164 00:19:05,542 --> 00:19:07,417 We continue doing our reporting. 165 00:19:29,917 --> 00:19:31,459 On the worst day of the violence, 166 00:19:31,542 --> 00:19:33,751 when murder and looting were taking place 167 00:19:33,834 --> 00:19:37,584 all across the city, we saw policemen just standing by, 168 00:19:37,667 --> 00:19:39,001 watching what was happening 169 00:19:39,084 --> 00:19:41,376 but doing nothing to tr to stop it. 170 00:19:44,167 --> 00:19:46,292 When you look back over the last months, 171 00:19:46,376 --> 00:19:47,810 you've been the leader of this state 172 00:19:47,834 --> 00:19:49,417 through a very difficult period, 173 00:19:49,501 --> 00:19:52,181 do you think there's anything that you should have done differently? 174 00:19:52,709 --> 00:19:58,042 Yes, one area where I was very, very weak, 175 00:19:58,126 --> 00:20:00,501 and that was how to handle the media. 176 00:20:01,084 --> 00:20:02,352 He doesn't like criticism, 177 00:20:02,376 --> 00:20:03,417 he's self-obsessed, 178 00:20:03,501 --> 00:20:04,584 he's a megalomaniac, 179 00:20:04,667 --> 00:20:06,834 and I say that all the time. 180 00:20:07,959 --> 00:20:09,501 My name is Rana Ayyub. 181 00:20:09,834 --> 00:20:12,667 I'm a global opinions writer with the Washington Post, 182 00:20:12,751 --> 00:20:14,084 I'm an investigative journalist. 183 00:20:14,167 --> 00:20:17,042 I write stuff which the government does not like. 184 00:20:17,167 --> 00:20:19,292 Mr Modi is going from strength to strength. 185 00:20:19,376 --> 00:20:22,084 He's become a leader of anti-Muslim 186 00:20:22,167 --> 00:20:23,584 bigots across the country. 187 00:20:24,334 --> 00:20:25,667 I spoke about the fact that 188 00:20:25,751 --> 00:20:28,126 here is a man who's an authoritarian, 189 00:20:28,209 --> 00:20:32,584 whose only politics is his prejudice of Muslims, 190 00:20:32,667 --> 00:20:35,209 whose only politics is persecution of Muslims, 191 00:20:35,292 --> 00:20:37,251 and if this man comes to power, 192 00:20:37,334 --> 00:20:38,834 he is going to repeat that, 193 00:20:38,917 --> 00:20:41,042 and that's exactly what has transpired 194 00:20:41,126 --> 00:20:43,626 since Modi came to power in 2014. 195 00:20:53,626 --> 00:20:56,917 I believe that I'm standing up for just bearing witness. 196 00:20:57,001 --> 00:20:58,584 I don't even want to do anything. 197 00:20:58,667 --> 00:21:00,027 I don't want to be anybody's hero. 198 00:21:00,084 --> 00:21:01,917 I don't want to be put on a pedestal. 199 00:21:02,001 --> 00:21:04,251 I just wanted to speak my truth. 200 00:21:15,751 --> 00:21:18,834 Nigel, Nigel, this way! 201 00:21:19,834 --> 00:21:20,584 Nigel! 202 00:21:20,667 --> 00:21:21,667 They know this referendum 203 00:21:21,751 --> 00:21:23,042 is too close to call, 204 00:21:23,126 --> 00:21:25,167 and are stepping up the intensity 205 00:21:25,251 --> 00:21:27,834 with just a week to go till polling day. 206 00:21:28,001 --> 00:21:30,501 When ISIS say they will use the migrant crisis 207 00:21:30,584 --> 00:21:33,126 to flood the continent with their Jihadi terrorists, 208 00:21:33,209 --> 00:21:34,209 they probably mean it. 209 00:21:38,876 --> 00:21:41,501 Now, this is a once-in-a-lifetime chance 210 00:21:41,584 --> 00:21:45,084 for us to take back control of our immigration system. 211 00:21:47,709 --> 00:21:49,584 The majority of people in this country 212 00:21:49,667 --> 00:21:52,267 are suffering as a result of our membership of the European Union. 213 00:21:56,709 --> 00:21:59,584 If people feel that voting doesn't change anything, 214 00:21:59,667 --> 00:22:01,376 then violence is the next step. 215 00:22:09,334 --> 00:22:11,834 What I and other journalists have uncovered 216 00:22:11,917 --> 00:22:15,084 is that multiple crimes took place during the referendum. 217 00:22:15,167 --> 00:22:17,417 It was the biggest electoral fraud 218 00:22:17,501 --> 00:22:20,417 in Britain for 100 years. 219 00:22:20,501 --> 00:22:21,709 I'm a journalist. 220 00:22:21,792 --> 00:22:23,709 I kind of came into investigative journalism 221 00:22:23,792 --> 00:22:25,751 accidentally, when I was a feature writer. 222 00:22:25,834 --> 00:22:28,292 This is what they were posting on Facebook, 223 00:22:28,376 --> 00:22:30,876 paid for with illegal cash. 224 00:22:30,959 --> 00:22:32,626 How do you hold power to account? 225 00:22:32,709 --> 00:22:35,042 That's all I'm trying to figure out is like 226 00:22:35,126 --> 00:22:37,417 what are the different mechanisms for holding 227 00:22:37,501 --> 00:22:38,709 power to account? 228 00:22:38,792 --> 00:22:40,876 Because the old ways don't work anymore. 229 00:22:40,959 --> 00:22:43,501 We have no idea who saw what ads, 230 00:22:43,584 --> 00:22:45,001 or even who placed the ads, 231 00:22:45,084 --> 00:22:46,751 or how much money was spent, 232 00:22:46,834 --> 00:22:49,459 or even what nationality they were. 233 00:22:49,584 --> 00:22:51,876 When I stumbled into this story, 234 00:22:51,959 --> 00:22:54,959 it was really like the scales falling away from my eyes, 235 00:22:55,042 --> 00:22:57,667 and when I understood so much is actually 236 00:22:57,751 --> 00:23:00,042 controlled beyond the naked eye. 237 00:23:00,459 --> 00:23:02,099 If you're interested, what I'd like to do 238 00:23:02,167 --> 00:23:05,667 is set up something, and I'll fund it somehow, 239 00:23:06,042 --> 00:23:08,251 that I think... and I think you're the perfect guy, 240 00:23:08,334 --> 00:23:09,542 we help knit together 241 00:23:09,626 --> 00:23:11,084 this populist nationalist movement 242 00:23:11,167 --> 00:23:12,167 throughout the world, 243 00:23:12,209 --> 00:23:13,602 'cause guys in Egypt are coming to me, 244 00:23:13,626 --> 00:23:15,209 the Modi's guys in India, 245 00:23:15,292 --> 00:23:20,542 Duterte, you know, and we get Orbán, and we are somehow, 246 00:23:20,626 --> 00:23:22,667 some sort of convening authority. 247 00:23:23,042 --> 00:23:24,792 It's a global revolt. 248 00:23:36,126 --> 00:23:38,834 The game-changer was the weaponisation 249 00:23:38,917 --> 00:23:40,084 of social media. 250 00:23:41,584 --> 00:23:45,126 I got 90 hate messages per hour. 251 00:23:45,876 --> 00:23:49,334 That's when I began to realise, this is really different. 252 00:23:49,417 --> 00:23:53,959 These tech companies enabled a real shift, 253 00:23:54,042 --> 00:24:00,709 because exponential lies literally came at us so fast 254 00:24:00,792 --> 00:24:03,376 that our human capacity to absorb 255 00:24:03,459 --> 00:24:05,542 and fight back was gone. 256 00:24:07,501 --> 00:24:10,376 8.5 million tweets were directed against me, 257 00:24:10,459 --> 00:24:14,834 in which the language is so similar, Jihadi, burqa-clad, 258 00:24:14,917 --> 00:24:18,709 ISIS sex slave, you know, terrorist sympathiser. 259 00:24:19,209 --> 00:24:22,251 I personally got really targeted. 260 00:24:22,334 --> 00:24:26,167 There was this systemic harassment going on online. 261 00:24:26,626 --> 00:24:28,917 It became overwhelming. 262 00:24:29,417 --> 00:24:31,209 The weaponisation of social media 263 00:24:31,292 --> 00:24:34,042 was quickly followed by the weaponisation of the law. 264 00:24:41,584 --> 00:24:43,435 A prominent critic of Philippine President, 265 00:24:43,459 --> 00:24:45,042 Rodrigo Duterte, has been arrested. 266 00:24:45,126 --> 00:24:47,626 Maria Ressa is CEO and Executive Editor 267 00:24:47,709 --> 00:24:49,292 for the online news site, Rappler. 268 00:24:49,376 --> 00:24:51,696 Journalist Rana Ayyub, who's been a fierce critic 269 00:24:51,751 --> 00:24:53,917 of the government led by Prime Minister Modi, 270 00:24:54,001 --> 00:24:55,667 has been named in a charge sheet 271 00:24:55,751 --> 00:24:59,042 filed by the Enforcement Directorate over alleged money-laundering. 272 00:24:59,376 --> 00:25:01,126 Carole Cadwalladr, as a result 273 00:25:01,209 --> 00:25:03,084 of your reporting on Brexit, 274 00:25:03,167 --> 00:25:06,834 you have been sued by a British businessman. 275 00:25:07,792 --> 00:25:10,459 This boys' club reads each other's manuals, 276 00:25:10,542 --> 00:25:11,792 okay, what have we done? 277 00:25:11,876 --> 00:25:15,001 Minorities silenced, media silenced, 278 00:25:15,167 --> 00:25:17,042 dissenters arrested, killed. 279 00:25:17,126 --> 00:25:19,376 Social media, we have co-opted them. 280 00:25:19,459 --> 00:25:21,667 Information technology, we have used them. 281 00:25:21,751 --> 00:25:23,251 They all follow the same play book. 282 00:25:23,334 --> 00:25:27,376 Now it fits, now it fits how you make journalists and critics 283 00:25:27,459 --> 00:25:29,792 and activists enemies of the state. 284 00:25:30,417 --> 00:25:33,209 If you don't have facts, you can't have truth. 285 00:25:33,292 --> 00:25:35,084 Without truth, you can't have trust. 286 00:25:35,167 --> 00:25:37,876 If you don't have any of these three, 287 00:25:37,959 --> 00:25:39,584 you don't have a shared reality. 288 00:25:39,667 --> 00:25:41,667 You can't solve any 289 00:25:41,751 --> 00:25:43,626 like let alone existential problems 290 00:25:43,709 --> 00:25:46,084 like climate change, you can't solve any problem. 291 00:25:46,167 --> 00:25:48,084 You cannot have democracy. 292 00:25:50,834 --> 00:25:54,292 Isn't this a science fiction movie? 293 00:26:09,876 --> 00:26:12,542 Grandma read newspapers, 294 00:26:12,626 --> 00:26:14,876 watched news non-stop. 295 00:26:15,709 --> 00:26:17,792 She recorded everything, 296 00:26:17,876 --> 00:26:20,334 said she was keeping the receipts. 297 00:26:21,126 --> 00:26:24,542 I didn't understand, I was too young. 298 00:26:25,792 --> 00:26:29,001 News disappeared, just like Grandma. 299 00:26:30,751 --> 00:26:32,834 Nobody noticed or cared. 300 00:26:47,376 --> 00:26:48,917 Name? 301 00:26:54,542 --> 00:26:56,209 Where were you born? 302 00:27:00,542 --> 00:27:03,834 Where in New San Francisco have you visited? 303 00:27:32,959 --> 00:27:35,834 Ever day I pass the same people on my way up. 304 00:27:42,209 --> 00:27:44,501 The girl who used to sing is gone. 305 00:27:49,209 --> 00:27:53,292 It's like one by one they're turning into ghosts, 306 00:27:53,376 --> 00:27:54,917 or grains of sand. 307 00:28:22,417 --> 00:28:24,209 There was one place 308 00:28:25,876 --> 00:28:28,792 a secret place my grandma used to take me to. 309 00:28:33,334 --> 00:28:34,584 When I was small, 310 00:28:34,667 --> 00:28:37,251 I thought this was where people came to pray. 311 00:28:42,084 --> 00:28:44,626 It was a place where you could read books. 312 00:28:47,084 --> 00:28:49,501 There was special writing too, 313 00:28:50,626 --> 00:28:53,001 about things you couldn't see, 314 00:28:54,042 --> 00:28:55,251 where you could meet people 315 00:28:55,334 --> 00:28:58,792 and not be afraid they'd rat you out to the authorities. 316 00:29:10,792 --> 00:29:14,001 It's where my grandma left me eve hing she'd saved. 317 00:29:17,209 --> 00:29:18,876 All the memories, 318 00:29:21,292 --> 00:29:23,542 and all the recordings she'd made. 319 00:29:26,167 --> 00:29:28,084 Her receipts from her life, 320 00:29:28,167 --> 00:29:30,417 and from a long time before, too. 321 00:29:41,501 --> 00:29:43,584 I can feel people all around me. 322 00:29:46,501 --> 00:29:48,126 My parents are here, 323 00:29:50,834 --> 00:29:52,626 and my grandma too. 324 00:29:54,834 --> 00:29:57,084 It's our memory they want to wipe out, 325 00:29:58,334 --> 00:30:00,834 language, culture, 326 00:30:01,501 --> 00:30:02,959 and history. 327 00:30:06,251 --> 00:30:07,876 And people connecting, 328 00:30:09,334 --> 00:30:11,084 people protesting. 329 00:30:15,876 --> 00:30:18,126 This is why they came for Grandma. 330 00:30:21,084 --> 00:30:22,834 They said it's wrong. 331 00:30:25,292 --> 00:30:26,917 They said it's a crime. 332 00:30:29,792 --> 00:30:32,292 And I know one day they'll come for me, too. 333 00:30:41,042 --> 00:30:43,001 The event wasn't just one thing. 334 00:30:44,209 --> 00:30:46,001 It was a slow creep. 335 00:30:46,751 --> 00:30:49,126 Places we used to visit got taken over, 336 00:30:49,959 --> 00:30:51,959 walls got built, 337 00:30:52,042 --> 00:30:53,376 access was denied. 338 00:30:54,709 --> 00:30:56,792 When you're desperate, 339 00:30:56,876 --> 00:30:58,501 just surviving, 340 00:30:59,167 --> 00:31:01,584 you can't see what's been taken away. 341 00:31:04,667 --> 00:31:06,251 You can't fight back. 342 00:31:48,959 --> 00:31:52,751 Illegal border crossing is forbidden. 343 00:31:52,834 --> 00:31:55,209 You will face criminal charges. 344 00:32:18,709 --> 00:32:22,251 My grandma used to tell me how when she was a girl, 345 00:32:22,334 --> 00:32:24,917 she played with other kids in the park. 346 00:32:31,167 --> 00:32:33,792 And one by one, they stopped showing up. 347 00:32:37,042 --> 00:32:40,001 Some of them got sucked into screen images. 348 00:32:42,917 --> 00:32:44,834 Some of them got suicidal. 349 00:32:48,751 --> 00:32:50,292 Others vanished. 350 00:34:38,334 --> 00:34:40,542 You're looking at the World Trade Centre, 351 00:34:40,626 --> 00:34:43,376 we understand that a plane has crashed 352 00:34:43,459 --> 00:34:44,667 into the World Trade Centre. 353 00:34:44,751 --> 00:34:46,626 We don't know anything more than that. 354 00:37:17,126 --> 00:37:19,102 The Uyghurs have many of the same complaints 355 00:37:19,126 --> 00:37:20,292 as the Tibetans. 356 00:37:20,376 --> 00:37:22,084 They say they're discriminated against, 357 00:37:22,167 --> 00:37:24,417 that they're not allowed to practise their religion 358 00:37:24,501 --> 00:37:25,834 and culture freely. 359 00:37:27,792 --> 00:37:31,376 And they're afraid to speak in public, especially now. 360 00:37:31,459 --> 00:37:32,792 One man said to me, 361 00:37:32,876 --> 00:37:34,126 "You talk today, 362 00:37:34,209 --> 00:37:36,876 and tomorrow your whole family disappears." 363 00:37:44,126 --> 00:37:46,876 Human rights campaigners say that over a million people 364 00:37:46,959 --> 00:37:48,751 have been interned in concentration camps 365 00:37:48,834 --> 00:37:51,459 in the far west province of Xinjiang. 366 00:37:53,876 --> 00:37:55,834 It's probably the largest internment 367 00:37:55,917 --> 00:37:57,626 of an ethnic or religious minority 368 00:37:57,709 --> 00:37:59,251 since the Holocaust. 369 00:38:53,876 --> 00:38:55,751 We're on the precipice 370 00:38:55,834 --> 00:38:58,334 of probably the biggest revolution 371 00:38:58,417 --> 00:39:02,209 that the world has gone through in modern times. 372 00:39:03,292 --> 00:39:05,042 China is the blueprint, 373 00:39:06,084 --> 00:39:08,959 because this technology is for sale. 374 00:39:28,251 --> 00:39:31,334 Israeli soldiers use facial recognition software 375 00:39:31,417 --> 00:39:34,292 to take photos of Palestinians, 376 00:39:34,376 --> 00:39:39,667 in order to scan their faces into this Wolf Pack database. 377 00:39:39,751 --> 00:39:42,709 It's the latest component, really, of a system of total 378 00:39:42,792 --> 00:39:45,626 surveillance of the Palestinian population. 379 00:39:49,292 --> 00:39:52,042 Israel have found a way to control 380 00:39:52,126 --> 00:39:54,209 millions and millions of Palestinians 381 00:39:54,292 --> 00:39:56,167 through surveillance technology, 382 00:39:56,251 --> 00:39:59,001 through weapons, through drones. 383 00:40:07,542 --> 00:40:09,959 A myriad of surveillance and repression, 384 00:40:10,042 --> 00:40:12,584 and Israel says, if you want to have good relations with us, 385 00:40:12,667 --> 00:40:14,334 we'll sell you this amazing technology, 386 00:40:14,417 --> 00:40:17,667 so you can also surveil your dissidents and critics. 387 00:40:21,709 --> 00:40:24,084 Technology's integrated into warfare, 388 00:40:24,167 --> 00:40:27,209 and there are algorithms that help guide military strategy 389 00:40:27,292 --> 00:40:29,959 that offer death and destruction among civilians. 390 00:40:30,417 --> 00:40:32,459 You're removing people from the decision-making, 391 00:40:32,542 --> 00:40:34,126 so you don't even have any capacity 392 00:40:34,209 --> 00:40:36,001 to bring a perspective on whether or not 393 00:40:36,084 --> 00:40:38,792 we should drop a 2000-pound bomb on a refugee camp. 394 00:41:14,959 --> 00:41:18,834 The way in which we communicate and live is changing. 395 00:41:21,126 --> 00:41:22,876 The possibilities for what people 396 00:41:22,959 --> 00:41:24,876 in positions of power can do, 397 00:41:25,001 --> 00:41:28,042 and the way that they can intrude into our lives, 398 00:41:28,126 --> 00:41:31,126 into our relationships, has all changed. 399 00:41:31,709 --> 00:41:33,917 Because we have this totalitarian architecture 400 00:41:34,001 --> 00:41:36,376 around us, you only need a change of government, 401 00:41:36,459 --> 00:41:38,084 or change of circumstances, 402 00:41:38,167 --> 00:41:41,792 before it's used in a totalitarian way, 403 00:41:42,042 --> 00:41:43,501 when it's too late. 404 00:42:03,334 --> 00:42:06,501 Names of relatives and associates? 405 00:42:10,834 --> 00:42:14,501 What groups or organisations do you connect with? 406 00:42:19,417 --> 00:42:23,001 Do you have contact with any illegals in America? 407 00:43:04,126 --> 00:43:06,917 I believe there will be a clash 408 00:43:07,001 --> 00:43:09,501 between those who want freedom, 409 00:43:09,584 --> 00:43:12,084 justice and equality, 410 00:43:12,167 --> 00:43:16,834 and those who want systems of exploitation. 411 00:43:25,626 --> 00:43:26,751 Do you have a teapot? 412 00:43:34,042 --> 00:43:35,251 Do you mind? 413 00:44:04,501 --> 00:44:05,876 Water? 414 00:44:33,084 --> 00:44:34,751 Greek mountain tea. 415 00:44:37,084 --> 00:44:38,626 My secret store. 416 00:44:42,709 --> 00:44:44,084 Hmm. 417 00:44:45,084 --> 00:44:47,792 I'm surprised it still has any scent left. 418 00:44:50,709 --> 00:44:52,417 Perhaps there's still someone out there 419 00:44:52,501 --> 00:44:54,584 collecting it from the hills. 420 00:44:59,376 --> 00:45:02,167 Perhaps there's still hills out there. 421 00:45:04,042 --> 00:45:06,501 Perhaps there's a Greece, 422 00:45:06,834 --> 00:45:08,417 a Japan 423 00:45:09,876 --> 00:45:11,959 if they're not both under the sea. 424 00:45:17,834 --> 00:45:19,084 Hmm. 425 00:45:23,126 --> 00:45:26,376 "There is no better teacher than adversity." 426 00:45:28,042 --> 00:45:32,667 Every defeat, every heartbreak, 427 00:45:32,751 --> 00:45:37,209 every loss contains its own seed. 428 00:45:40,917 --> 00:45:43,667 They killed the guy that said it, but it's still true. 429 00:45:46,251 --> 00:45:48,376 Hmm, that's right. 430 00:45:51,292 --> 00:45:53,251 Somebody has to win. 431 00:46:22,834 --> 00:46:25,792 She used to be a professor of history, 432 00:46:25,876 --> 00:46:27,792 until AI decided what she taught 433 00:46:27,876 --> 00:46:30,167 was obscene and criminal. 434 00:46:30,542 --> 00:46:32,917 That's when she came down to live with us. 435 00:46:33,626 --> 00:46:35,751 This was the last time I saw her, 436 00:46:36,001 --> 00:46:37,751 she vanished soon after. 437 00:46:38,834 --> 00:46:40,792 Happens all the time. 438 00:46:42,667 --> 00:46:45,751 That's how I know she was a true friend, 439 00:46:45,834 --> 00:46:47,917 someone I could trust. 440 00:46:50,251 --> 00:46:54,042 But it's too late now, she's gone. 441 00:47:02,084 --> 00:47:03,251 Welcome. 442 00:47:05,834 --> 00:47:06,709 Wow. 443 00:47:06,792 --> 00:47:08,334 You purchased Twitter with 444 00:47:08,751 --> 00:47:11,209 to do something for charity. 445 00:47:12,001 --> 00:47:15,334 There's a new set of kings that nobody voted for, 446 00:47:15,876 --> 00:47:18,042 and they have more money and power 447 00:47:18,126 --> 00:47:20,292 than any corporation ever has. 448 00:47:20,792 --> 00:47:21,893 Tesla boss, Elon Musk, 449 00:47:21,917 --> 00:47:23,709 is now the richest person in the world, 450 00:47:23,792 --> 00:47:28,167 with a net worth of $185 billion. 451 00:47:28,251 --> 00:47:30,376 Facebook's got $46 billion in cash. 452 00:47:30,459 --> 00:47:33,167 The cash flow's somewhere around $10.5/11 billion. 453 00:47:33,251 --> 00:47:35,459 Google's parent company, Alphabet, surged, 454 00:47:35,542 --> 00:47:39,459 for the full year revenue rose to nearly $75 billion. 455 00:47:39,542 --> 00:47:40,542 That now makes Alphabet 456 00:47:40,626 --> 00:47:42,334 the world's most valuable company, 457 00:47:42,417 --> 00:47:43,501 ahead of Apple. 458 00:47:43,584 --> 00:47:45,768 I just want to jump in with some Amazon numbers: 459 00:47:45,792 --> 00:47:48,126 revenue, $89 billion. 460 00:47:48,959 --> 00:47:51,042 They are powerful not simply because 461 00:47:51,126 --> 00:47:52,959 they have all the money and the wealth, 462 00:47:53,042 --> 00:47:55,376 but because they've amassed all of the information. 463 00:47:55,459 --> 00:47:58,084 Age, gender, ethnicity, religion, 464 00:47:58,167 --> 00:47:59,167 what car you drive, 465 00:47:59,251 --> 00:48:00,959 what products you purchase in shops, 466 00:48:01,042 --> 00:48:02,542 what churches you attend, 467 00:48:02,626 --> 00:48:05,042 how you see the world, what actually drives you. 468 00:48:05,126 --> 00:48:07,042 How open you are to new experiences, 469 00:48:07,126 --> 00:48:08,834 whether you prefer order and habits 470 00:48:08,917 --> 00:48:11,167 and planning in your life, how social you are, 471 00:48:11,251 --> 00:48:12,626 how much you tend to worry. 472 00:48:12,709 --> 00:48:15,751 Big data is an understanding of your personality, 473 00:48:15,834 --> 00:48:18,542 because it's personality that drives behaviour, 474 00:48:18,626 --> 00:48:21,584 and behaviour obviously influences how you vote. 475 00:48:23,709 --> 00:48:25,334 These technology companies 476 00:48:25,417 --> 00:48:28,626 have become behaviour- modification systems 477 00:48:28,709 --> 00:48:32,584 for sale to the highest bidder. 478 00:48:36,751 --> 00:48:38,876 We are worth more when we are dead slabs 479 00:48:38,959 --> 00:48:40,542 of predictable human behaviour, 480 00:48:40,626 --> 00:48:43,334 than when we are as living, breathing 481 00:48:43,417 --> 00:48:45,626 informed citizens of a democracy. 482 00:48:45,709 --> 00:48:47,459 We are worth more when we are addicted, 483 00:48:47,542 --> 00:48:50,876 outraged, distracted, polarised and disinformed, 484 00:48:50,959 --> 00:48:53,251 than if we are living, breathing, 485 00:48:53,334 --> 00:48:55,417 free humans and citizens. 486 00:48:55,792 --> 00:48:59,001 Technology domesticates us into the new kind of human. 487 00:49:01,876 --> 00:49:04,001 The last time human beings were com modified, 488 00:49:04,084 --> 00:49:06,167 it was the age of industrialisation, 489 00:49:06,251 --> 00:49:07,709 and it was labour, 490 00:49:07,792 --> 00:49:10,209 and when labour was com modified, 491 00:49:10,292 --> 00:49:13,209 we had sweatshops, we had factory lines, 492 00:49:13,292 --> 00:49:14,626 we had child labour, 493 00:49:14,709 --> 00:49:19,334 we had exploitation of our physical bodies. 494 00:49:20,667 --> 00:49:24,001 Now what's com modified is not our physical bodies, 495 00:49:24,084 --> 00:49:26,542 it's our attention. 496 00:49:31,584 --> 00:49:33,834 So what are they going to do next? 497 00:49:42,584 --> 00:49:47,292 In 2017, a new AI engine got invented. 498 00:49:48,709 --> 00:49:51,584 These things are generative, large language, 499 00:49:51,667 --> 00:49:53,834 multimodal models. 500 00:49:55,876 --> 00:50:00,626 These models treat absolutely everything as language. 501 00:50:05,834 --> 00:50:10,167 Everything human beings do runs on top of language: 502 00:50:10,667 --> 00:50:11,792 our laws, 503 00:50:13,876 --> 00:50:15,834 the idea of a nation state, 504 00:50:16,459 --> 00:50:18,292 friendships and relationships. 505 00:50:19,001 --> 00:50:22,251 And just like AI can now translate between human languages, 506 00:50:22,334 --> 00:50:24,792 you can translate between almost anything. 507 00:50:25,584 --> 00:50:27,792 Images can be treated as language. 508 00:50:28,209 --> 00:50:30,167 Sound becomes a language. 509 00:50:30,251 --> 00:50:32,709 DNA is just another kind of language. 510 00:50:32,792 --> 00:50:36,917 This becomes the total decoding and synthesising of reality. 511 00:50:40,001 --> 00:50:42,167 These models are so sophisticated 512 00:50:42,251 --> 00:50:44,251 that they can actually autonomously generate 513 00:50:44,334 --> 00:50:49,001 anything that you might think is unique to human creativity, 514 00:50:49,084 --> 00:50:51,167 or human intelligence. 515 00:51:00,334 --> 00:51:02,667 It is a massive cybersecurity issue, 516 00:51:02,751 --> 00:51:04,251 it's a national security issue. 517 00:51:04,334 --> 00:51:09,084 It is a potent threat for geopolitics, election hacking, 518 00:51:09,167 --> 00:51:12,251 because anybody's identity can be assumed and appropriated. 519 00:51:17,834 --> 00:51:20,001 There's absolutely no guard rails, 520 00:51:20,084 --> 00:51:21,376 no laws, 521 00:51:21,459 --> 00:51:25,001 nothing that prevents the tech from gambling on this 522 00:51:25,126 --> 00:51:26,751 without any consequences. 523 00:51:26,834 --> 00:51:30,292 The longer nation states do not use their power 524 00:51:30,376 --> 00:51:32,751 to regulate artificial intelligence, 525 00:51:32,834 --> 00:51:35,334 the more data and power it gets, 526 00:51:35,459 --> 00:51:39,667 which usurps the powers of nation states. 527 00:51:39,751 --> 00:51:43,417 This is right up front, changing our lives. 528 00:51:51,251 --> 00:51:53,667 Every worker has a scanner at all times 529 00:51:53,751 --> 00:51:56,292 that basically tracks exactly where you're at. 530 00:51:56,959 --> 00:51:58,518 What they're doing is they're producing 531 00:51:58,542 --> 00:52:00,709 this massive data that they are using 532 00:52:00,792 --> 00:52:03,751 to be able to analyse the entire workforce. 533 00:52:07,542 --> 00:52:09,292 We're not treated as human beings, 534 00:52:09,417 --> 00:52:11,501 we're not even treated as robots. 535 00:52:11,584 --> 00:52:13,917 We're treated as part of the data stream. 536 00:52:17,626 --> 00:52:20,042 We are now solving problems with machine learning 537 00:52:20,126 --> 00:52:21,751 and artificial intelligence 538 00:52:21,834 --> 00:52:23,709 that were in the realm of science fiction 539 00:52:23,792 --> 00:52:25,459 for the last several decades. 540 00:52:28,834 --> 00:52:32,376 There will come a point where no job is needed, 541 00:52:32,459 --> 00:52:35,084 the AI will be able to do everything. 542 00:52:39,126 --> 00:52:41,417 So how do we build a society 543 00:52:41,501 --> 00:52:44,876 where it's not just the owners of all the machines, 544 00:52:44,959 --> 00:52:46,584 and they own all the wealth, 545 00:52:47,417 --> 00:52:50,292 and then all the rest of us are kind of serfs? 546 00:52:56,959 --> 00:53:00,751 The wealthy getting wealthier, the poorer getting poorer, 547 00:53:00,834 --> 00:53:02,917 AI will exacerbate that, 548 00:53:03,001 --> 00:53:06,417 and that, I think, will tear society apart, 549 00:53:06,751 --> 00:53:09,709 because the rich will have just too much, 550 00:53:09,792 --> 00:53:13,709 and those who are have-nots will have very little way 551 00:53:13,792 --> 00:53:16,292 of digging themselves out of the hole. 552 00:53:20,751 --> 00:53:23,459 What we're looking at is a paradigm change 553 00:53:23,542 --> 00:53:27,042 in human communication, even human evolution. 554 00:53:27,751 --> 00:53:32,001 The key question is, who controls the machines? 555 00:53:32,501 --> 00:53:34,334 I am the reason OpenAl exists. 556 00:53:34,417 --> 00:53:36,876 Perhaps the most important foundational technology 557 00:53:36,959 --> 00:53:39,376 of our time, artificial intelligence. 558 00:53:39,459 --> 00:53:42,334 Basically, there's no institution in the world 559 00:53:42,417 --> 00:53:44,542 that cannot be improved with machine learning. 560 00:53:51,501 --> 00:53:54,001 If we continue giving our money 561 00:53:54,084 --> 00:53:56,917 to these technology corporations, 562 00:53:58,001 --> 00:54:00,251 these people will have more power and wealth 563 00:54:00,334 --> 00:54:02,251 than the entire world. 564 00:54:02,626 --> 00:54:05,126 And that's what the most alarming thing is. 565 00:54:05,876 --> 00:54:09,042 Ladies and gentlemen, please welcome on stage, 566 00:54:10,042 --> 00:54:12,334 Peter Thiel. 567 00:54:16,417 --> 00:54:18,292 From a libertarian perspective, 568 00:54:18,376 --> 00:54:21,709 the Western governments are not working that well, 569 00:54:21,792 --> 00:54:23,376 there are all these things, 570 00:54:23,459 --> 00:54:25,209 they're not very competent. 571 00:54:25,292 --> 00:54:26,501 Peter Thiel, 572 00:54:26,584 --> 00:54:30,292 the most influential venture capitalist in Silicon Valley. 573 00:54:30,376 --> 00:54:31,626 And as a libertarian, 574 00:54:31,709 --> 00:54:34,834 I'm always sort of anti-government, anti the state, 575 00:54:34,917 --> 00:54:37,417 but there's also been an extraordinary decline of 576 00:54:37,501 --> 00:54:40,001 competence of the US government. 577 00:54:40,084 --> 00:54:41,626 He is ultra-libertarian. 578 00:54:41,709 --> 00:54:44,876 I mean, it's like a real bring down the system ethos. 579 00:54:45,042 --> 00:54:47,376 Our system only works with growth. 580 00:54:47,459 --> 00:54:49,834 If you try to have a zero growth society, 581 00:54:49,917 --> 00:54:52,876 it would represent a tremendous break from our past. 582 00:54:53,001 --> 00:54:55,561 Billionaires should be allowed to pay less in taxes. 583 00:54:55,626 --> 00:54:58,167 Businesses should be allowed increasing freedom, 584 00:54:58,251 --> 00:54:59,518 you know, bordering on the freedom 585 00:54:59,542 --> 00:55:02,167 to kind of run the world. 586 00:55:02,251 --> 00:55:04,792 Corporations are underrated, 587 00:55:04,876 --> 00:55:07,542 because so many of these other institutions do not work. 588 00:55:07,626 --> 00:55:10,042 It's one of the things that's endlessly frustrating 589 00:55:10,126 --> 00:55:13,792 to a lot of the very successful people in Silicon Valley. 590 00:55:13,876 --> 00:55:15,352 He's not just this singular figure, 591 00:55:15,376 --> 00:55:18,126 he's somebody whose ideas have proliferated. 592 00:55:18,709 --> 00:55:21,042 Following Thiel is sort of this path 593 00:55:21,126 --> 00:55:23,251 through the history of Silicon Valley. 594 00:55:25,709 --> 00:55:27,126 It's obviously very dysfunctional 595 00:55:27,209 --> 00:55:29,084 to have mass homelessness, 596 00:55:29,167 --> 00:55:32,376 it's very dysfunctional to have no law and order. 597 00:55:32,459 --> 00:55:35,501 But if you think of it as a sort of inefficient 598 00:55:35,584 --> 00:55:37,542 redistributionist strategy, 599 00:55:37,626 --> 00:55:40,751 there's a lot of it that has a certain weird perverse logic. 600 00:55:41,084 --> 00:55:43,834 In San Francisco, where I lived for 15 years, 601 00:55:43,917 --> 00:55:46,376 the homeless people were in the lower parts of town. 602 00:55:46,459 --> 00:55:48,626 They didn't climb up the hills. 603 00:55:48,751 --> 00:55:51,751 The value of the houses on the hills went up way more 604 00:55:51,834 --> 00:55:55,167 than the value of the houses on the flat parts went down. 605 00:55:55,251 --> 00:55:58,459 And so you have to think of the homeless people as like 606 00:55:58,542 --> 00:56:01,001 this feature to increase the value 607 00:56:01,084 --> 00:56:02,917 of the higher-end real estate in the city. 608 00:56:05,292 --> 00:56:08,417 Peter Thiel owns this company, Palantir, 609 00:56:09,167 --> 00:56:12,001 a Silicon Valley big data company, 610 00:56:14,376 --> 00:56:17,751 which has got its claws into the British government, 611 00:56:17,834 --> 00:56:21,417 and it's infiltrating itself into the NHS. 612 00:56:21,501 --> 00:56:23,334 Concordance wants to fix 613 00:56:23,417 --> 00:56:25,959 the fragmented healthcare supply chain. 614 00:56:26,834 --> 00:56:30,292 This new health service will be organised on a national scale, 615 00:56:30,376 --> 00:56:31,876 as a public responsibility. 616 00:56:31,959 --> 00:56:33,709 And so everyone will pay for it, 617 00:56:33,792 --> 00:56:35,834 and everyone will benefit from it. 618 00:56:35,917 --> 00:56:38,167 When you're ill, you won't have to pay for it. 619 00:56:38,251 --> 00:56:40,042 What we have in the NHS 620 00:56:40,126 --> 00:56:44,251 is an entire nation's medical history, 621 00:56:44,334 --> 00:56:46,792 from cradle to the grave. 622 00:56:46,876 --> 00:56:51,167 That is a vast data set, at an individual level, 623 00:56:51,251 --> 00:56:54,001 and then at a nationwide level. 624 00:56:54,084 --> 00:56:58,751 So, if you want to do anything with healthcare and big data, 625 00:56:58,834 --> 00:57:02,751 it is a massive asset. 626 00:57:03,709 --> 00:57:05,834 US tech firm, Palantir Technologies, 627 00:57:05,917 --> 00:57:07,834 has won the biggest IT contract 628 00:57:07,917 --> 00:57:10,126 in the history of NHS England. 629 00:57:10,209 --> 00:57:13,209 The company have been awarded a £330 million deal 630 00:57:13,292 --> 00:57:16,876 to provide AI software to bring together the data of patients. 631 00:57:17,001 --> 00:57:18,959 It's really, really important 632 00:57:19,042 --> 00:57:22,251 people are transparent with what ultimately is our data. 633 00:57:22,709 --> 00:57:25,417 The first funding that Palantir ever got 634 00:57:25,501 --> 00:57:28,209 was actually the venture capital arm of the CIA. 635 00:57:28,292 --> 00:57:31,292 And up until very recently, all of its customers 636 00:57:31,376 --> 00:57:32,542 were the government. 637 00:57:32,626 --> 00:57:34,751 This includes the Department of Justice, 638 00:57:34,834 --> 00:57:35,917 Department of Defence, 639 00:57:36,001 --> 00:57:37,626 Department of Homeland Security, 640 00:57:37,709 --> 00:57:40,417 immigration, customs enforcement. 641 00:57:41,209 --> 00:57:43,167 The idea that a company like that, 642 00:57:43,292 --> 00:57:45,167 a company involved in surveillance, 643 00:57:45,251 --> 00:57:48,084 in counter-terrorism, in border enforcement, 644 00:57:48,167 --> 00:57:50,834 has any place in the NHS is ridiculous. 645 00:57:50,959 --> 00:57:53,459 He's ahead of the curve, and I want to thank you, 646 00:57:53,542 --> 00:57:55,792 you're a very special guy. 647 00:57:55,876 --> 00:57:58,167 Peter Thiel is a perfect example 648 00:57:58,251 --> 00:58:01,792 of a libertarian tech bro, 649 00:58:01,876 --> 00:58:03,417 who believes that what we really need 650 00:58:03,501 --> 00:58:05,834 is to get away from the reins of the state, 651 00:58:05,917 --> 00:58:08,751 and just set up some kind of free-for-all system 652 00:58:08,834 --> 00:58:10,417 where the billionaire Übermensch 653 00:58:10,501 --> 00:58:13,917 can live unfettered by other people. 654 00:58:14,542 --> 00:58:16,209 We have to save this planet, 655 00:58:16,292 --> 00:58:18,251 and we shouldn't give up a future 656 00:58:18,334 --> 00:58:20,584 for our grandchildren's grandchildren, of dynamism 657 00:58:20,667 --> 00:58:22,334 and growth - we can have both. 658 00:58:22,459 --> 00:58:23,876 Manufactured worlds, 659 00:58:24,042 --> 00:58:28,459 rotated to create artificial gravity with centrifugal force. 660 00:58:28,542 --> 00:58:32,167 These are very large structures, miles on end, 661 00:58:32,251 --> 00:58:34,834 and they hold a million people or more each. 662 00:58:36,251 --> 00:58:40,042 High-speed transport, agricultural areas. 663 00:58:40,126 --> 00:58:42,084 Some of them would be more recreational. 664 00:58:42,167 --> 00:58:44,751 You could have a recreational one that keeps a zero G, 665 00:58:44,834 --> 00:58:46,001 so that you can go flying. 666 00:58:46,126 --> 00:58:47,959 These are ideal climates, 667 00:58:48,042 --> 00:58:49,709 these are shirt-sleeve environments. 668 00:58:49,792 --> 00:58:52,126 People are going to want to live here. 669 00:58:53,084 --> 00:58:55,792 Techno-libertarians are really hoping for 670 00:58:55,876 --> 00:58:57,792 some kind of a techno-monarchy, 671 00:58:57,876 --> 00:59:01,084 where this group of elite tech bros 672 00:59:01,167 --> 00:59:03,167 creates the block chain and the algorithms 673 00:59:03,251 --> 00:59:05,417 that automate our reality 674 00:59:05,501 --> 00:59:09,376 under their benevolent programming, God-like wisdom. 675 00:59:22,751 --> 00:59:24,792 It's survival of the richest, 676 00:59:25,417 --> 00:59:28,292 because they're preparing for a civilisation threatening 677 00:59:28,376 --> 00:59:33,209 catastrophe in their lifetime, the event, 678 00:59:33,292 --> 00:59:35,334 the thermonuclear war, 679 00:59:35,417 --> 00:59:37,042 the electromagnetic pulse, 680 00:59:37,126 --> 00:59:40,334 the climate catastrophe, the pandemic, 681 00:59:40,417 --> 00:59:43,126 the economic revolution, 682 00:59:43,209 --> 00:59:47,459 whatever it is that makes life for them unliveable. 683 00:59:48,834 --> 00:59:50,792 So, they're running around trying to make toys 684 00:59:50,876 --> 00:59:52,792 that somehow fix things, 685 00:59:53,584 --> 00:59:56,042 like underground bunkers, 686 00:59:58,834 --> 01:00:00,876 and rocket ships. 687 01:00:07,001 --> 01:00:10,084 I want to thank every Amazon employee 688 01:00:10,167 --> 01:00:12,042 and every Amazon customer, 689 01:00:12,126 --> 01:00:14,167 because you guys paid for all of this. 690 01:00:15,834 --> 01:00:19,001 It's always an ends justifies the means journey, 691 01:00:19,084 --> 01:00:21,584 towards their better place. 692 01:00:25,292 --> 01:00:29,751 And externalising a tremendous amount of horror 693 01:00:29,834 --> 01:00:34,292 onto whoever isn't on board their particular thesis. 694 01:02:35,334 --> 01:02:37,542 No, baby, oh no! 695 01:04:07,042 --> 01:04:10,417 Could this world and my life have been different 696 01:04:10,501 --> 01:04:16,167 if I'd have done something, stood up, fought back? 697 01:04:20,459 --> 01:04:22,959 What difference could I make on my own? 698 01:05:42,834 --> 01:05:45,209 We're running faster and faster through the woods, 699 01:05:45,292 --> 01:05:47,876 increasingly blind, with less steering and control. 700 01:05:52,917 --> 01:05:55,001 Things are going faster and faster and faster. 701 01:05:55,084 --> 01:05:58,084 We no longer have a grip on time itself. 702 01:05:58,584 --> 01:06:00,709 There are geological natural changes, 703 01:06:00,792 --> 01:06:03,542 there are social changes and there are technological changes, 704 01:06:03,626 --> 01:06:06,667 and I think mostly we don't feel that we're in the driving seat. 705 01:06:07,417 --> 01:06:10,501 We feel that these forces are driving us. 706 01:06:14,626 --> 01:06:17,126 Oh my God, oh my God. 707 01:06:19,917 --> 01:06:22,167 Oh my God, oh my God. 708 01:06:22,751 --> 01:06:24,584 Oh my God. 709 01:06:26,001 --> 01:06:27,334 My God. 710 01:06:31,042 --> 01:06:34,334 My God, please stop, please! Oh my God. 711 01:06:34,417 --> 01:06:37,501 Oh my God! Please, please! 712 01:06:39,292 --> 01:06:41,959 Please get me out of here. Please. 713 01:06:42,501 --> 01:06:43,501 Please. 714 01:06:44,251 --> 01:06:46,834 Oh. Oh. 715 01:06:46,917 --> 01:06:48,876 Oh my God. 716 01:07:24,626 --> 01:07:26,626 We have known for quite some time 717 01:07:26,709 --> 01:07:30,251 that climate change acts as a threat multiplier 718 01:07:30,334 --> 01:07:32,167 for all dimensions of society, 719 01:07:32,251 --> 01:07:35,584 and now we have our world on fire. 720 01:07:37,709 --> 01:07:42,542 We're losing lives. We've got infrastructure buckling. 721 01:07:42,626 --> 01:07:47,542 We should be accelerating into the energy transition now. 722 01:07:55,501 --> 01:07:58,334 We are truly in a climate emergency. 723 01:07:58,417 --> 01:08:01,459 It's here and now, it's not in the future. 724 01:08:06,209 --> 01:08:09,001 We have faced a lot of bad stuff in the past, 725 01:08:09,084 --> 01:08:11,126 wars and famines and genocides, 726 01:08:11,209 --> 01:08:14,001 but this is bigger than any of that. 727 01:08:15,626 --> 01:08:17,959 If we allow dictators, 728 01:08:18,042 --> 01:08:21,917 billionaires and private corporations much more power, 729 01:08:22,001 --> 01:08:27,626 they will allow the planetary scale trashing of ecosystems. 730 01:08:28,667 --> 01:08:32,959 And we will see the collapse of almost all life on earth. 731 01:08:34,417 --> 01:08:37,209 Our duty, as people who care about other people, 732 01:08:37,292 --> 01:08:39,501 is to oppose those who don't care about anyone 733 01:08:39,584 --> 01:08:41,667 except themselves. 734 01:08:41,751 --> 01:08:45,959 Because if we do nothing, we face mass extinction. 735 01:09:11,751 --> 01:09:12,959 Get out! 736 01:12:02,084 --> 01:12:03,251 This is it. 737 01:12:04,334 --> 01:12:05,709 They've come for me. 738 01:12:08,334 --> 01:12:09,834 It's my turn. 739 01:12:34,667 --> 01:12:36,042 Name? 740 01:12:41,584 --> 01:12:43,084 Where were you born? 741 01:12:51,917 --> 01:12:55,084 Where in New San Francisco have you visited? 742 01:12:59,376 --> 01:13:02,251 Names of relatives and associates? 743 01:13:11,917 --> 01:13:15,167 What groups or organisations do you connect with? 744 01:13:35,459 --> 01:13:37,459 What is two plus two? 745 01:13:54,209 --> 01:13:56,167 Which books have you read? 746 01:14:04,751 --> 01:14:07,834 Have you ever participated in a protest? 747 01:14:13,334 --> 01:14:15,167 Do you pray? 748 01:14:25,542 --> 01:14:28,501 Would you like to self-confess your crimes? 749 01:15:02,001 --> 01:15:03,834 I really feel like we're already living 750 01:15:03,917 --> 01:15:06,167 in a science fiction world, 751 01:15:06,251 --> 01:15:10,167 and in this world, individual will is gone. 752 01:15:10,917 --> 01:15:13,792 That's the reality we're already living in. 753 01:15:44,792 --> 01:15:47,167 This year, 72 percent of the world 754 01:15:47,251 --> 01:15:49,376 is under authoritarian rule. 755 01:15:50,334 --> 01:15:53,959 They crush democratic institutions from within. 756 01:15:54,042 --> 01:15:56,167 They don't stay in their countries. 757 01:15:56,251 --> 01:15:58,042 They then ally globally, 758 01:15:58,126 --> 01:16:00,792 and that's where we begin to see the power shifts. 759 01:16:02,792 --> 01:16:04,834 Time is ticking. 760 01:16:05,209 --> 01:16:10,584 If we do not act when we can, we will lose free will. 761 01:16:11,584 --> 01:16:13,292 That's the tipping point. 762 01:16:14,001 --> 01:16:17,001 Are we going to fall off the cliff? 763 01:16:17,084 --> 01:16:20,042 Will democracy survive, will fascism win? 764 01:21:21,876 --> 01:21:24,334 Welcome to your de-extremification 765 01:21:24,417 --> 01:21:26,334 and re-education. 766 01:21:30,334 --> 01:21:34,042 Do you have contact with any illegals in the Americas? 767 01:21:39,626 --> 01:21:41,876 Have you ever signed a petition? 768 01:21:47,584 --> 01:21:50,167 What are your religious practices? 769 01:21:56,501 --> 01:21:58,792 Who are your contacts abroad? 770 01:22:05,084 --> 01:22:07,542 What has changed in your mind? 771 01:22:13,459 --> 01:22:15,917 Where is your tracking device? 772 01:22:21,792 --> 01:22:23,501 Do you have contact with anyone 773 01:22:23,584 --> 01:22:25,334 who has been re-educated? 774 01:22:31,792 --> 01:22:34,667 What are you going to do when you are released? 775 01:22:41,542 --> 01:22:43,501 What is two plus two? 776 01:22:48,709 --> 01:22:50,834 The answer is five. 777 01:22:51,792 --> 01:22:53,834 What is two plus two? 778 01:22:57,876 --> 01:22:59,459 Incorrect. 779 01:23:02,959 --> 01:23:05,167 What is two plus two? 60107

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