1
00:04:38,016 --> 00:04:39,449
Sorry, just a moment.

2
00:04:43,755 --> 00:04:44,756
Cut!

3
00:05:17,188 --> 00:05:26,324
Tell us how you got involved in movies
and sword fighting.

4
00:05:27,932 --> 00:05:30,298
When I was in the 5th grade

5
00:05:32,203 --> 00:05:35,639
my grandfather took me to Otsu

6
00:05:36,040 --> 00:05:38,701
to the famous Seta no Karahashi Bridge

7
00:05:38,910 --> 00:05:40,672
and right there on the bridge

8
00:05:41,079 --> 00:05:43,912
a movie crew was filming a scene.

9
00:05:44,616 --> 00:05:49,883
The actors were sword fighting... slashing
and falling to the ground

10
00:05:50,455 --> 00:05:53,583
and someone was choreographing the action.

11
00:05:54,592 --> 00:05:58,585
I thought, 'That's what I want to do.'

12
00:07:04,795 --> 00:07:06,661
The word 'chanbara'

13
00:07:07,232 --> 00:07:10,565
comes from the sound of clashing swords

14
00:07:10,969 --> 00:07:13,096
'chan, chan, bara, bara'.

15
00:07:13,471 --> 00:07:15,132
Put them together and it's 'Chanbara'.

16
00:07:19,810 --> 00:07:22,439
The stories come from

17
00:07:22,981 --> 00:07:26,246
the 14th to 19th century,

18
00:07:26,885 --> 00:07:30,048
Japan's feudal period.

19
00:07:30,855 --> 00:07:32,288
The era of the samurai.

20
00:07:37,095 --> 00:07:42,431
In these films, the leading man
must be strong

21
00:07:42,700 --> 00:07:44,031
and respectful.

22
00:07:46,170 --> 00:07:50,630
But a strong and respectful hero
can't win the girl.

23
00:07:51,509 --> 00:07:55,001
It's a tradition from the old days.

24
00:07:59,350 --> 00:08:01,874
Romance is awkward

25
00:08:02,387 --> 00:08:05,481
in a traditional Japanese setting.

26
00:08:09,928 --> 00:08:12,294
But the audience wants romance.

27
00:08:13,898 --> 00:08:17,334
So it's a quandary.

28
00:08:27,078 --> 00:08:29,046
There are many different themes.

29
00:08:29,314 --> 00:08:30,941
There's samurai versus samurai.

30
00:08:31,115 --> 00:08:32,446
The revenge drama.

31
00:08:32,883 --> 00:08:34,181
And there's...

32
00:08:35,420 --> 00:08:38,877
samurai versus the townspeople.

33
00:08:41,926 --> 00:08:46,090
There's the family feud films

34
00:08:47,265 --> 00:08:50,029
about power struggles between clans.

35
00:08:50,735 --> 00:08:53,169
But they all have one thing in common

36
00:08:53,504 --> 00:08:54,835
sword fighting.

37
00:09:12,757 --> 00:09:15,385
During the Edo period

38
00:09:16,194 --> 00:09:21,359
there were many ronin... poor, unemployed.

39
00:09:21,932 --> 00:09:23,730
They were samurai.

40
00:09:25,536 --> 00:09:27,401
But they weren't connected to a clan.

41
00:09:27,605 --> 00:09:31,097
They were wandering, homeless ronin.

42
00:09:32,110 --> 00:09:36,410
Life was hard in feudal times with
the rigid class system.

43
00:09:36,814 --> 00:09:39,510
Young moviegoers related to these stories.

44
00:09:40,151 --> 00:09:41,345
The old stories

45
00:09:42,120 --> 00:09:43,485
about poor, outcast ronin

46
00:09:44,555 --> 00:09:45,556
struck a chord.

47
00:09:52,130 --> 00:09:54,997
The samurai represents

48
00:09:57,968 --> 00:10:03,601
the refinement of the self, a way of living.

49
00:10:05,976 --> 00:10:12,439
How the samurai lives and the way he dies
is a beautiful thing.

50
00:10:13,051 --> 00:10:15,178
Sacrificing oneself to help others

51
00:10:16,854 --> 00:10:18,287
over all else.

52
00:10:19,990 --> 00:10:21,458
Of course

53
00:10:23,361 --> 00:10:25,454
the enemy has the power

54
00:10:27,165 --> 00:10:29,429
and the numbers.

55
00:10:30,201 --> 00:10:35,833
But when someone stands up to that.

56
00:10:38,609 --> 00:10:40,804
Whether it's Chanbara or a Western,

57
00:10:44,348 --> 00:10:45,679
you have to root for that.

58
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The ronin acts out his frustration and rage

59
00:11:41,506 --> 00:11:46,170
knowing that in the end

60
00:11:47,245 --> 00:11:48,246
it's hopeless.

61
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He knows that death is inevitable.

62
00:12:00,992 --> 00:12:06,521
He fights for his own sense of justice.

63
00:12:16,440 --> 00:12:18,271
I feel

64
00:12:19,377 --> 00:12:21,071
that's what heroism is.

65
00:13:18,002 --> 00:13:22,962
At the time, I was starting middle school.

66
00:13:23,541 --> 00:13:29,377
Everything was about indoctrinating us
towards militarism.

67
00:13:30,448 --> 00:13:34,407
The Emperor was considered a god.

68
00:13:43,227 --> 00:13:45,821
We were called 'Shoukokumin'.

69
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Little Citizens.

70
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The Children of the Emperor.

71
00:13:51,702 --> 00:13:55,798
And we must be ready to die for him.

72
00:13:56,206 --> 00:13:58,402
That's what we were taught.

73
00:14:12,423 --> 00:14:16,450
My father was born and raised in China

74
00:14:17,061 --> 00:14:19,894
in a place called Qingdao,

75
00:14:20,264 --> 00:14:23,461
and grew up in a city called Dalian.

76
00:15:32,570 --> 00:15:36,062
He reminisced about those days

77
00:15:36,574 --> 00:15:39,907
always adding that we'd never understand.

78
00:15:45,149 --> 00:15:49,779
He was beaten by his superiors.

79
00:15:50,187 --> 00:15:53,987
They struck him again and again with
the soles of their leather shoes.

80
00:15:54,592 --> 00:15:57,287
All he could do was clench his teeth.

81
00:16:00,164 --> 00:16:03,497
My father always had that forceful voice

82
00:16:03,834 --> 00:16:08,498
and his superiors didn't like it.

83
00:16:08,939 --> 00:16:11,806
They thought he was too cocky

84
00:16:12,043 --> 00:16:18,141
for a young, inexperienced soldier.

85
00:16:23,621 --> 00:16:26,988
Japan didn't have much left.

86
00:16:29,359 --> 00:16:34,353
Towards the end of the war

87
00:16:34,965 --> 00:16:40,164
boys who hadn't even reached puberty

88
00:16:40,571 --> 00:16:42,401
were drafted into the military.

89
00:16:42,873 --> 00:16:45,535
And with minimal training

90
00:16:45,810 --> 00:16:50,440
they were sent into combat.

91
00:16:51,381 --> 00:16:57,548
It was my father's job to train them.

92
00:17:02,392 --> 00:17:07,386
The night before the boys were sent off

93
00:17:07,832 --> 00:17:11,825
on their suicide missions

94
00:17:12,236 --> 00:17:16,900
my father would treat them to sukiyaki
for the last time.

95
00:17:19,076 --> 00:17:24,605
The next day, they'd say,
'Sergeant Mifune, off I go!'

96
00:17:25,316 --> 00:17:27,511
My father told them,

97
00:17:27,918 --> 00:17:30,250
'All right, off you go!

98
00:17:30,688 --> 00:17:35,022
'But you don't have to say,
"Banzai!" for the Emperor.

99
00:17:36,127 --> 00:17:37,458
'Instead,

100
00:17:37,928 --> 00:17:41,591
'just say goodbye to your mother.

101
00:17:41,765 --> 00:17:44,893
'That's all you need to do.'

102
00:17:47,605 --> 00:17:51,905
It was his compassion that
made him rebellious.

103
00:17:55,479 --> 00:17:57,469
I have no experience with war.

104
00:17:58,048 --> 00:18:02,382
But listening to his stories.

105
00:18:03,721 --> 00:18:09,557
I knew he went through a lot

106
00:18:09,960 --> 00:18:12,895
when I saw him crying.

107
00:18:54,838 --> 00:18:59,138
War never brings any good to the people,

108
00:18:59,509 --> 00:19:00,943
especially in Japan.

109
00:19:02,413 --> 00:19:07,749
The people were oppressed.

110
00:19:09,853 --> 00:19:12,151
We were hungry.

111
00:19:13,190 --> 00:19:14,680
There was no food.

112
00:19:17,795 --> 00:19:20,320
Money had no value.

113
00:19:21,265 --> 00:19:22,266
So we used clothing.

114
00:19:22,733 --> 00:19:25,861
We sold whatever clothes we had.

115
00:19:26,971 --> 00:19:29,098
Men sold their suits.

116
00:19:29,607 --> 00:19:32,201
Women sold their fancy kimonos

117
00:19:32,576 --> 00:19:34,373
and exchanged them for food.

118
00:19:35,813 --> 00:19:37,804
It was a miserable time.

119
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We lost the war.

120
00:19:40,550 --> 00:19:44,009
And we were left with emptiness.

121
00:20:00,570 --> 00:20:02,061
When the war ended

122
00:20:02,640 --> 00:20:07,077
he received one and a half yen
and a blanket.

123
00:20:10,180 --> 00:20:14,810
He cut up the blanket with scissors

124
00:20:15,619 --> 00:20:17,780
and sewed it with thread.

125
00:20:18,155 --> 00:20:22,819
And, by himself, he made this coat.

126
00:20:23,294 --> 00:20:26,422
He also made these trousers.

127
00:20:29,300 --> 00:20:33,430
Everyday was a struggle to survive,
but...

128
00:20:34,271 --> 00:20:35,272
How do I put this?

129
00:20:36,606 --> 00:20:38,802
Still, there was a vitality.

130
00:20:39,476 --> 00:20:44,243
People were ready for something.

131
00:20:44,848 --> 00:20:46,213
We had freedom of speech.

132
00:20:46,817 --> 00:20:50,616
We were ready to get back to living.

133
00:21:02,299 --> 00:21:05,666
Unlike now, there weren't many kinds
of entertainment.

134
00:21:06,337 --> 00:21:11,104
The movies were one of
the few things we had.

135
00:21:11,641 --> 00:21:14,805
We were uplifted by the movies.

136
00:21:15,245 --> 00:21:20,740
They inspired us to think
about how to live.

137
00:21:21,185 --> 00:21:23,210
They had a huge impact on us.

138
00:21:26,557 --> 00:21:30,584
He wasn't interested in becoming an actor.

139
00:21:34,832 --> 00:21:35,833
I never imagined

140
00:21:37,901 --> 00:21:39,061
that I could act

141
00:21:39,837 --> 00:21:41,667
in front of people.

142
00:21:47,711 --> 00:21:53,149
He applied for a job as
a camera assistant.

143
00:21:55,586 --> 00:22:01,786
I saw the ad for the 'New Face'
competition in the newspaper.

144
00:22:05,229 --> 00:22:08,995
Somehow his resume was sent over there.

145
00:22:11,568 --> 00:22:16,835
I challenged myself to see
if I could do it.

146
00:22:19,309 --> 00:22:22,506
Suddenly he was on the path
to becoming an actor.

147
00:22:29,887 --> 00:22:33,186
Though I was sure I wouldn't be selected.

148
00:22:34,391 --> 00:22:38,657
I was fortunate to get into the movie industry.

149
00:23:07,991 --> 00:23:13,019
But there was no one like Mifune.

150
00:23:13,964 --> 00:23:15,056
How do I say this?

151
00:23:15,365 --> 00:23:18,698
He had a big presence, didn't he?

152
00:24:53,230 --> 00:24:59,430
<i>Rashomon</i> was filmed in 1950,

153
00:24:59,736 --> 00:25:02,170
the same year I was born.

154
00:25:38,442 --> 00:25:41,536
Honestly, when I saw <i>Rashomon</i> I thought,

155
00:25:42,512 --> 00:25:43,774
'What?'

156
00:25:44,581 --> 00:25:48,745
He was so different from what we expected
in a period film.

157
00:25:49,319 --> 00:25:50,320
So gruff.

158
00:26:26,023 --> 00:26:28,218
He's not an actor

159
00:26:28,958 --> 00:26:31,393
who blends into the background.

160
00:26:31,695 --> 00:26:32,719
You feel him

161
00:26:33,196 --> 00:26:36,961
energizing everything around him.

162
00:26:41,238 --> 00:26:42,239
I think

163
00:26:43,807 --> 00:26:46,105
he studied his part thoroughly.

164
00:26:47,344 --> 00:26:49,642
But in front of the camera

165
00:26:51,148 --> 00:26:53,980
when they yelled 'Action!'

166
00:26:55,252 --> 00:26:58,585
he forgot everything

167
00:26:59,022 --> 00:27:01,115
and just went for it.

168
00:27:07,197 --> 00:27:09,994
During the war

169
00:27:10,167 --> 00:27:14,661
Kurosawa made films supporting the war

170
00:27:15,272 --> 00:27:17,240
and he regretted it.

171
00:27:18,442 --> 00:27:21,934
Japanese people tend to follow their leaders

172
00:27:22,345 --> 00:27:24,540
and obey orders.

173
00:27:26,450 --> 00:27:29,647
Kurosawa vowed that he would never again

174
00:27:30,253 --> 00:27:35,213
be the kind of person who
bows to authority.

175
00:27:35,726 --> 00:27:38,524
He wanted to create characters

176
00:27:39,028 --> 00:27:40,690
who spoke their minds

177
00:27:41,064 --> 00:27:43,157
who rebelled.

178
00:27:45,535 --> 00:27:48,527
So when he found Toshiro Mifune

179
00:27:49,038 --> 00:27:51,701
he found an actor who could pull it off.

180
00:27:54,978 --> 00:27:58,141
I know you're going to have my neck.

181
00:27:59,483 --> 00:28:00,484
I have nothing to hide.

182
00:28:03,754 --> 00:28:06,552
When Kurosawa saw Mifune

183
00:28:06,723 --> 00:28:08,088
he instinctively knew.

184
00:28:08,892 --> 00:28:11,486
Mifune had something unique,

185
00:28:11,661 --> 00:28:15,188
something that other movie actors

186
00:28:15,665 --> 00:28:19,101
just didn't have.

187
00:28:19,503 --> 00:28:21,664
And that unique quality was

188
00:28:22,472 --> 00:28:24,303
the ability

189
00:28:25,609 --> 00:28:29,066
to express anger or joy

190
00:28:30,079 --> 00:28:31,274
physically.

191
00:30:24,147 --> 00:30:27,639
<i>Seven Samurai</i> was my movie debut.

192
00:30:36,025 --> 00:30:37,890
Toho called me in

193
00:30:38,328 --> 00:30:40,319
to see Mr. Kurosawa.

194
00:30:41,398 --> 00:30:43,423
Mr. Kurosawa, unlike his image,

195
00:30:43,867 --> 00:30:45,630
was smiling.

196
00:30:46,669 --> 00:30:49,137
I expected him to be scary

197
00:30:50,607 --> 00:30:52,598
but he was smiling like a monk.

198
00:30:53,777 --> 00:30:55,472
He told me,

199
00:30:56,079 --> 00:30:58,604
'In the months before we shoot

200
00:30:59,248 --> 00:31:01,012
'Takashi Shimura and

201
00:31:03,286 --> 00:31:05,117
'Toshiro Mifune,

202
00:31:08,057 --> 00:31:09,183
'the three of you

203
00:31:11,394 --> 00:31:13,224
'must hang out together.

204
00:31:13,696 --> 00:31:15,857
'Go to the movies together,
eat together.'

205
00:31:16,566 --> 00:31:17,828
Those were his orders.

206
00:31:18,535 --> 00:31:21,800
So Shimura became my uncle

207
00:31:22,739 --> 00:31:24,502
and Mifune became my brother.

208
00:31:25,375 --> 00:31:27,639
And he still is.

209
00:31:28,812 --> 00:31:31,804
The Kurosawa people were looking for actors.

210
00:31:32,816 --> 00:31:34,943
Especially those who could do fight scenes.

211
00:31:47,764 --> 00:31:52,963
Kurosawa came over

212
00:31:53,403 --> 00:31:56,566
and he went down the line.

213
00:31:57,306 --> 00:32:00,572
He said, 'Can you guys fight?'

214
00:32:00,743 --> 00:32:03,041
We said, 'Yes, we can fight.'

215
00:32:04,247 --> 00:32:06,579
A typical actor's response.

216
00:32:07,083 --> 00:32:10,052
Say anything to get the part.

217
00:32:11,286 --> 00:32:15,553
I said, 'I m ready to fight, anytime.'

218
00:32:16,659 --> 00:32:20,425
They did a test of us getting killed.

219
00:32:23,600 --> 00:32:24,601
Kurosawa said to me,

220
00:32:26,301 --> 00:32:28,896
'What are you doing?'

221
00:32:29,439 --> 00:32:35,571
I made it look flashy, the same way
I did in other films.

222
00:32:38,948 --> 00:32:42,975
He said, 'Nakajima, come here!'

223
00:32:43,620 --> 00:32:47,056
'This is not just another samurai film.

224
00:32:48,357 --> 00:32:50,622
'It has to feel real.'

225
00:32:51,995 --> 00:32:52,996
'Okay.'

226
00:32:57,867 --> 00:33:01,234
Kurosawa was tough to work for.

227
00:33:01,871 --> 00:33:04,465
One thing was sure.

228
00:33:04,641 --> 00:33:08,634
If you didn't do what he said, you were out.

229
00:33:09,712 --> 00:33:13,079
If you did exactly as he asked

230
00:33:13,483 --> 00:33:14,677
you were okay.

231
00:33:38,608 --> 00:33:39,700
Bastards.

232
00:35:19,842 --> 00:35:23,608
Kurosawa never gave acting instructions
to Mifune.

233
00:35:24,347 --> 00:35:26,872
When it was time to shoot,

234
00:35:27,516 --> 00:35:30,111
Mifune had thoroughly researched

235
00:35:30,453 --> 00:35:32,045
how a farmer-turned-samurai

236
00:35:32,789 --> 00:35:35,883
might behave in that situation.

237
00:35:36,525 --> 00:35:39,188
People have no idea
how hard he worked.

238
00:35:40,196 --> 00:35:43,563
He was always thinking
about his character

239
00:35:44,701 --> 00:35:48,899
and how to add humor to it.

240
00:35:49,806 --> 00:35:52,468
He had a great sense of humor.

241
00:35:56,679 --> 00:35:59,113
First in line, step forward!

242
00:36:01,851 --> 00:36:02,977
I'm talking to you!

243
00:36:04,353 --> 00:36:05,354
I said you!

244
00:36:21,938 --> 00:36:24,634
What was Mifune like?

245
00:36:27,110 --> 00:36:29,874
If I had to describe him in one word:

246
00:36:30,413 --> 00:36:31,937
Perseverance.

247
00:36:32,547 --> 00:36:35,483
He was a man of perseverance.

248
00:36:35,918 --> 00:36:39,285
Even as I grumbled and complained
about various things

249
00:36:40,523 --> 00:36:43,720
he just waited quietly.

250
00:36:44,694 --> 00:36:48,561
In the beginning, Toshiro Mifune didn't
want to be an actor.

251
00:36:49,365 --> 00:36:53,825
Those days, the reality was
that many people

252
00:36:53,970 --> 00:36:55,961
became actors just to survive.

253
00:36:56,372 --> 00:36:59,136
I think that was Mifune's situation.

254
00:37:00,575 --> 00:37:02,566
But if he was going to do it,

255
00:37:04,380 --> 00:37:05,711
he was going to do it right.

256
00:37:07,984 --> 00:37:10,680
He wasn't going to embarrass himself
as a man.

257
00:37:11,387 --> 00:37:13,355
He had a lot of pride

258
00:37:14,323 --> 00:37:17,315
so he worked that much harder.

259
00:37:17,760 --> 00:37:22,026
And through that process,
he evolved as a human being.

260
00:37:33,743 --> 00:37:35,734
Kikuchiyo, what are you doing?

261
00:37:36,345 --> 00:37:37,937
One sword is not enough!

262
00:39:06,035 --> 00:39:10,165
It was my first adult role.

263
00:39:10,573 --> 00:39:12,699
So I didn't know what to expect.

264
00:39:14,543 --> 00:39:15,840
I was pretty nervous.

265
00:39:35,932 --> 00:39:38,423
Otsu, forgive me.

266
00:39:43,706 --> 00:39:46,731
Musashi and Otsu

267
00:39:47,243 --> 00:39:50,041
are shy and awkward with each other.

268
00:39:50,479 --> 00:39:52,174
But I think

269
00:39:52,747 --> 00:39:55,080
there's great love between them.

270
00:39:55,484 --> 00:39:57,475
Love takes a different shape.

271
00:39:58,554 --> 00:40:00,886
For Japanese, I think,

272
00:40:01,290 --> 00:40:03,884
it's more reserved.

273
00:40:04,260 --> 00:40:08,890
We don't show it outwardly so much.

274
00:40:10,499 --> 00:40:15,459
He didn't say much.

275
00:40:15,638 --> 00:40:18,471
But he wasn't stuck up or anything.

276
00:40:19,342 --> 00:40:21,503
He took his work seriously.

277
00:40:23,980 --> 00:40:24,981
Here I am.

278
00:40:25,281 --> 00:40:26,543
What do you want?

279
00:40:27,782 --> 00:40:29,910
Why don't you just behead me?

280
00:40:31,454 --> 00:40:35,914
You shame me this way!
And you call yourself a priest?

281
00:40:37,259 --> 00:40:41,127
You treat a samurai this way?
Idiot!

282
00:40:41,764 --> 00:40:43,356
You're very spirited.

283
00:40:45,634 --> 00:40:46,635
Damn you!

284
00:40:46,936 --> 00:40:50,064
In the morning, he was always on time
for make-up.

285
00:40:51,607 --> 00:40:54,940
He arrived 15 minutes early

286
00:40:55,277 --> 00:40:58,542
to the sound stage for filming.

287
00:40:59,448 --> 00:41:00,574
I thought to myself:

288
00:41:00,815 --> 00:41:02,909
That's how I need to be.

289
00:41:04,020 --> 00:41:06,545
Choose wisely or else!

290
00:41:12,861 --> 00:41:14,955
Well, which should I choose?

291
00:41:42,591 --> 00:41:43,785
Too many.

292
00:41:44,160 --> 00:41:45,161
Wash these sticks.

293
00:41:49,698 --> 00:41:51,666
A true samurai,

294
00:41:55,371 --> 00:41:59,034
even if he was really hungry,
he wouldn't show it.

295
00:42:04,013 --> 00:42:05,275
He...

296
00:42:06,749 --> 00:42:09,115
must live with dignity.

297
00:42:43,319 --> 00:42:46,152
I was ecstatic!

298
00:42:46,955 --> 00:42:48,651
My chance to be in a Kurosawa film!

299
00:42:49,258 --> 00:42:52,352
I wanted any role, even the smallest part.

300
00:42:53,095 --> 00:42:55,222
As long as I got it.

301
00:43:05,174 --> 00:43:09,508
Kurosawa knows a lot about Noh theater.

302
00:43:10,746 --> 00:43:12,509
So...

303
00:43:12,681 --> 00:43:14,546
Mifune's make-up

304
00:43:15,251 --> 00:43:17,776
is based on a Noh theater mask

305
00:43:18,187 --> 00:43:20,382
of a ferocious warrior.

306
00:43:20,789 --> 00:43:22,552
Even more wonderful

307
00:43:22,957 --> 00:43:24,323
was Lady Macbeth

308
00:43:24,827 --> 00:43:27,022
played by Isuzu Yamada.

309
00:43:27,296 --> 00:43:30,129
The make-up for her character

310
00:43:30,599 --> 00:43:33,090
is also inspired by a Noh mask.

311
00:43:40,276 --> 00:43:43,734
I played a samurai who guards the shogun.

312
00:43:44,113 --> 00:43:46,081
There are three of us.

313
00:43:46,549 --> 00:43:47,550
I was Samurai 1.

314
00:43:53,722 --> 00:43:58,091
It's a small role.

315
00:43:58,394 --> 00:43:59,884
But even with small roles

316
00:44:00,296 --> 00:44:01,786
each one of us was treated

317
00:44:02,364 --> 00:44:04,958
as if we were the main characters.

318
00:44:06,835 --> 00:44:08,427
I'm on guard duty

319
00:44:08,971 --> 00:44:12,168
and we're given alcohol.

320
00:44:12,675 --> 00:44:14,973
So I'm a bit wobbly.

321
00:44:16,679 --> 00:44:19,705
That's when Mifune comes at me.

322
00:44:21,984 --> 00:44:22,985
He stabs me.

323
00:44:28,190 --> 00:44:30,784
That was the end of my scene.

324
00:44:32,428 --> 00:44:36,364
But Mr. Kurosawa liked the way I died.

325
00:44:45,507 --> 00:44:46,508
Return to your posts!

326
00:44:47,176 --> 00:44:48,666
That's an order!

327
00:44:49,345 --> 00:44:53,338
The shocking thing about that scene was

328
00:44:53,616 --> 00:44:55,140
they didn't have insurance.

329
00:44:59,188 --> 00:45:02,646
And what's more, they used real arrows

330
00:45:03,192 --> 00:45:07,026
and the archers were college students.

331
00:45:10,098 --> 00:45:11,760
The arrows were going everywhere.

332
00:45:15,371 --> 00:45:18,863
The archers weren't good shots.

333
00:45:19,408 --> 00:45:21,205
Who killed our great lord?

334
00:45:23,379 --> 00:45:25,073
They told me to shoot.

335
00:45:26,282 --> 00:45:28,375
I was there, but I said,

336
00:45:28,484 --> 00:45:29,974
'No way!'

337
00:45:59,515 --> 00:46:02,108
Why did he do such a dangerous scene?

338
00:46:02,484 --> 00:46:05,248
With no insurance?

339
00:46:05,421 --> 00:46:08,686
I think it was from the war, his loyalty.

340
00:46:09,157 --> 00:46:10,420
He felt

341
00:46:11,327 --> 00:46:13,818
an obligation to Kurosawa.

342
00:46:15,264 --> 00:46:18,859
He owed his success to Kurosawa.

343
00:46:19,301 --> 00:46:21,394
He was a poor soldier

344
00:46:21,704 --> 00:46:23,695
who became a movie star.

345
00:46:24,138 --> 00:46:27,267
That was Kurosawa's doing

346
00:46:27,509 --> 00:46:31,502
and Mifune felt indebted to him.

347
00:46:37,151 --> 00:46:38,449
Mifune just...

348
00:46:39,321 --> 00:46:40,913
persevered.

349
00:46:41,557 --> 00:46:44,754
He did so many tough things
without complaint.

350
00:46:46,562 --> 00:46:49,087
Well, that's how Kurosawa's films were.

351
00:46:49,531 --> 00:46:52,523
Other films and other directors

352
00:46:52,901 --> 00:46:54,266
might have friendly sets

353
00:46:54,870 --> 00:46:57,065
where the director and actors

354
00:46:57,506 --> 00:47:00,201
create a warm, family atmosphere.

355
00:47:00,509 --> 00:47:05,606
Kurosawa's sets were definitely
not like that.

356
00:47:06,548 --> 00:47:09,312
Everything was tightly run.

357
00:47:09,685 --> 00:47:11,778
Stressful, intense.

358
00:47:12,554 --> 00:47:15,421
You hear the word 'perfectionist'

359
00:47:16,158 --> 00:47:18,182
for Kurosawa, that's expected.

360
00:47:18,560 --> 00:47:20,494
To make a great film,

361
00:47:20,829 --> 00:47:22,160
everything matters.

362
00:48:45,414 --> 00:48:47,609
When I worked with Mr. Mifune

363
00:48:48,617 --> 00:48:51,609
the film industry was intense.

364
00:48:52,320 --> 00:48:55,757
We worked non-stop.

365
00:48:57,759 --> 00:49:02,059
We were in the studio 350 days
out of 365.

366
00:49:02,431 --> 00:49:03,762
When we got lunch

367
00:49:04,266 --> 00:49:09,568
everyone took off for the restaurant.

368
00:49:09,938 --> 00:49:13,772
Except Mr. Mifune and me.

369
00:49:14,610 --> 00:49:16,475
We stayed behind.

370
00:49:17,379 --> 00:49:21,008
Then we ran up

371
00:49:21,349 --> 00:49:25,446
to the hair and make-up room

372
00:49:25,988 --> 00:49:30,425
where we played Blackjack.

373
00:49:32,728 --> 00:49:35,595
We had lunch delivered

374
00:49:36,965 --> 00:49:38,455
by the local restaurant.

375
00:49:38,800 --> 00:49:40,631
Mr. Mifune always ordered

376
00:49:41,303 --> 00:49:42,463
ramen.

377
00:49:43,639 --> 00:49:44,799
For me

378
00:49:45,541 --> 00:49:49,238
that was the real Mifune.

379
00:49:49,645 --> 00:49:51,339
He loved to play cards

380
00:49:52,848 --> 00:49:55,476
cussing, 'Damn you, bastard!'

381
00:49:55,918 --> 00:49:58,045
Then he went back to the set

382
00:49:58,487 --> 00:50:00,648
and he was a noble samurai again.

383
00:50:24,780 --> 00:50:29,308
We, the Toho movie actors,

384
00:50:30,719 --> 00:50:33,483
we worked all year round

385
00:50:33,722 --> 00:50:35,917
at full throttle.

386
00:50:36,258 --> 00:50:37,259
We all did.

387
00:50:38,226 --> 00:50:41,024
Most of the Mifune films

388
00:50:41,429 --> 00:50:42,795
are about men.

389
00:50:43,131 --> 00:50:45,622
They didn't know what to do with women.

390
00:50:46,735 --> 00:50:50,535
For me to get a good part

391
00:50:50,706 --> 00:50:55,666
I had to go to Shochiku Studios.

392
00:50:55,877 --> 00:51:00,712
Toho wasn't big on roles for women.

393
00:51:02,450 --> 00:51:04,385
Most Toho movies

394
00:51:04,753 --> 00:51:08,348
directed by Kurosawa and starring Mifune

395
00:51:08,590 --> 00:51:10,717
are about men.

396
00:52:02,177 --> 00:52:06,841
<i>Yojimbo</i> was Kurosawa s
attempt at doing something fun.

397
00:52:07,115 --> 00:52:11,552
He wanted to do something everyone
would enjoy.

398
00:52:25,801 --> 00:52:27,632
In his other films

399
00:52:28,837 --> 00:52:30,099
he took political themes

400
00:52:30,472 --> 00:52:32,906
or philosophical ideas

401
00:52:33,208 --> 00:52:36,143
and injected them into the story.

402
00:52:36,645 --> 00:52:40,775
With <i>Yojimbo</i> he just
wanted to entertain.

403
00:52:54,663 --> 00:52:57,689
They were both in their prime.

404
00:52:58,100 --> 00:53:00,933
So it was exciting.

405
00:53:01,737 --> 00:53:02,829
Don't take us for fools.

406
00:53:03,705 --> 00:53:04,706
See this tattoo?

407
00:53:05,273 --> 00:53:06,706
I wasn't in prison for nothing.

408
00:53:16,118 --> 00:53:20,885
I'm a wanted man.
They can't wait to crucify me.

409
00:53:31,933 --> 00:53:32,934
Me too.

410
00:53:34,536 --> 00:53:35,730
They want my head.

411
00:53:36,538 --> 00:53:39,336
Not to brag, but I've committed every
crime in the book.

412
00:53:43,979 --> 00:53:45,742
So you won't mind if I kill you?

413
00:53:46,081 --> 00:53:47,082
What!

414
00:53:47,315 --> 00:53:48,805
Kill us if you can.

415
00:53:50,418 --> 00:53:51,715
It might hurt.

416
00:53:52,154 --> 00:53:54,122
Yakuza don't fear swords.

417
00:53:57,625 --> 00:53:59,890
There's no cure for idiots.

418
00:54:01,963 --> 00:54:03,294
<i>Yojimbo</i>

419
00:54:03,799 --> 00:54:08,668
is Mifune at his best.

420
00:54:09,171 --> 00:54:14,939
Mentally and physically, as an actor.

421
00:54:15,811 --> 00:54:17,836
It all came together.

422
00:54:26,354 --> 00:54:27,878
Get your husband and run!

423
00:54:28,690 --> 00:54:31,523
Mifune was very considerate.

424
00:54:31,793 --> 00:54:35,092
When we were standing around,
waiting on the sound stage,

425
00:54:36,031 --> 00:54:38,022
he'd bring us chairs and say,

426
00:54:38,767 --> 00:54:40,758
'Hey, sit down'

427
00:54:41,036 --> 00:54:42,333
in that gruff manner.

428
00:54:43,505 --> 00:54:45,700
When we were on location

429
00:54:46,007 --> 00:54:47,599
and the food at the inn was...

430
00:54:48,310 --> 00:54:49,777
well...

431
00:54:50,678 --> 00:54:52,646
it wasn't very good...

432
00:54:54,648 --> 00:54:56,776
He'd throw some garlic in a pan,

433
00:54:57,819 --> 00:55:00,413
then some meat and vegetables.

434
00:55:00,722 --> 00:55:02,246
He'd stir fry it up.

435
00:55:02,891 --> 00:55:05,052
'Here, eat this', he'd say.

436
00:55:06,962 --> 00:55:08,429
Mifune was

437
00:55:08,997 --> 00:55:10,123
like the ocean.

438
00:55:11,233 --> 00:55:12,665
The ocean is boundless.

439
00:55:16,905 --> 00:55:21,239
But, sometimes, very turbulent.

440
00:55:23,245 --> 00:55:26,009
He was quite dashing,

441
00:55:26,414 --> 00:55:29,008
vibrant and refreshing.

442
00:55:29,484 --> 00:55:31,247
I never saw it in person

443
00:55:31,653 --> 00:55:34,645
but I suspect he kept a lot inside.

444
00:55:35,190 --> 00:55:36,987
And it had to come out somehow.

445
00:55:38,360 --> 00:55:42,693
In Kurosawa's films, I always played
the stoic characters.

446
00:55:43,265 --> 00:55:47,395
Diligent, not sexy at all.

447
00:55:52,040 --> 00:55:54,838
Mifune was strong.

448
00:55:55,677 --> 00:55:58,874
So strict and disciplined with himself.

449
00:55:59,881 --> 00:56:03,840
But if you hold everything inside

450
00:56:04,452 --> 00:56:07,421
it builds up over time.

451
00:56:08,123 --> 00:56:10,648
So when night came and the sake
started to flow...

452
00:56:14,362 --> 00:56:15,659
he had to let loose.

453
00:56:16,298 --> 00:56:19,165
So many times I had to save his butt.

454
00:56:24,239 --> 00:56:27,436
Yeah, Mifune was a heavy drinker.

455
00:56:29,577 --> 00:56:33,035
We'd go to Shibuya and he picked fights
with gangsters.

456
00:56:33,915 --> 00:56:38,079
It didn't happen everyday.

457
00:56:38,420 --> 00:56:44,052
But when he drank it was usually sake
or whiskey.

458
00:56:44,326 --> 00:56:47,454
And dinner wasn't over

459
00:56:48,229 --> 00:56:51,892
until he finished the bottle.

460
00:56:53,168 --> 00:56:57,832
When he got drunk, he took his sword out

461
00:56:58,173 --> 00:57:05,011
and he'd swing it around wildly.

462
00:57:05,347 --> 00:57:08,544
And whenever that happened

463
00:57:08,917 --> 00:57:13,411
I was very scared.

464
00:57:14,589 --> 00:57:17,353
He'd get drunk and drive by
Kurosawa's house

465
00:57:17,759 --> 00:57:19,920
in his convertible car.

466
00:57:20,462 --> 00:57:22,123
He'd yell, 'Damn you!'

467
00:57:22,297 --> 00:57:24,128
And we'd say, 'Oh no!'

468
00:57:31,873 --> 00:57:35,138
The big factor was the wind.

469
00:57:41,849 --> 00:57:44,876
They had big airplane propellers.

470
00:57:49,791 --> 00:57:51,952
On top of that, for the big scene

471
00:57:52,794 --> 00:57:53,954
he told the actors,

472
00:57:54,462 --> 00:57:57,090
'Keep your eyes wide open!'

473
00:57:58,033 --> 00:58:00,524
You can't keep your eyes open
in a wind storm.

474
01:01:05,653 --> 01:01:09,316
In <i>Red Beard</i> I'm one of the attackers.

475
01:01:09,591 --> 01:01:10,922
My first move

476
01:01:11,392 --> 01:01:12,416
is to run at him.

477
01:01:12,994 --> 01:01:14,962
Then he throws me over,

478
01:01:19,167 --> 01:01:20,634
and while I'm down

479
01:01:24,339 --> 01:01:26,830
he beats up three or four more people.

480
01:01:30,445 --> 01:01:32,572
Then I come back for more.

481
01:01:39,454 --> 01:01:41,786
I was trying desperately

482
01:01:42,223 --> 01:01:44,657
not to mess up the take.

483
01:01:50,365 --> 01:01:52,993
This is terrible.
Such violence is bad.

484
01:01:54,869 --> 01:01:56,666
Doctors shouldn't do such things.

485
01:01:58,806 --> 01:02:05,803
All of the characters have something
off balance in their lives

486
01:02:06,581 --> 01:02:09,448
that they live with somehow.

487
01:02:25,066 --> 01:02:26,863
My character is sick,

488
01:02:27,068 --> 01:02:32,233
and Mr. Kayama is trying to
give me medicine.

489
01:02:32,507 --> 01:02:34,532
But I refuse to take it.

490
01:02:36,143 --> 01:02:39,511
So the doctor comes and says,
'Let me try.'

491
01:03:00,768 --> 01:03:06,934
The scene establishes
Dr. Akahige's humanity.

492
01:03:26,994 --> 01:03:31,522
I didn't know how to do the scene.

493
01:03:32,199 --> 01:03:33,792
He fooled me

494
01:03:34,502 --> 01:03:36,766
and pulled me through it

495
01:03:37,538 --> 01:03:42,976
the way he stayed in character
as Dr. Akahige.

496
01:03:43,578 --> 01:03:45,603
It felt like all of the actors

497
01:03:46,314 --> 01:03:49,147
were breathing the same air.

498
01:03:49,984 --> 01:03:51,576
Everything came naturally.

499
01:03:55,523 --> 01:03:57,491
Do you want me to yell?

500
01:03:57,692 --> 01:04:00,320
Fine, but I'm still staying.

501
01:04:00,561 --> 01:04:01,562
Who says so?

502
01:04:02,530 --> 01:04:03,827
You taught me the road to take.

503
01:04:05,166 --> 01:04:06,997
On the movie set

504
01:04:07,702 --> 01:04:10,637
our made-up world and the real world

505
01:04:11,506 --> 01:04:14,201
became one.

506
01:04:15,208 --> 01:04:18,007
And we owed it to Mr. Mifune.

507
01:04:18,211 --> 01:04:19,338
He led the way.

508
01:04:45,640 --> 01:04:47,164
Kurosawa was getting older

509
01:04:50,812 --> 01:04:56,648
and was moving away from stories
with samurai heroes.

510
01:04:58,251 --> 01:05:02,211
At the same time, Mifune was getting older,

511
01:05:03,591 --> 01:05:07,027
so it was becoming harder for him

512
01:05:07,628 --> 01:05:10,825
to play tough guys.

513
01:05:12,133 --> 01:05:16,570
That was part of it, but I'm not really
sure what happened.

514
01:05:42,463 --> 01:05:48,629
I believe they had more to achieve
together.

515
01:05:52,473 --> 01:05:56,842
It was the end of an era for all of us.

516
01:05:59,280 --> 01:06:02,078
I don't know exactly what happened.

517
01:06:02,950 --> 01:06:06,613
They went their separate ways.

518
01:06:06,954 --> 01:06:09,081
Mifune got busy

519
01:06:09,457 --> 01:06:12,620
working on films overseas.

520
01:06:12,793 --> 01:06:15,887
Then time passed and

521
01:06:17,064 --> 01:06:21,023
they never talked about it.

522
01:07:07,181 --> 01:07:12,175
But Mifune stayed loyal to Kurosawa
through it all.

523
01:07:13,054 --> 01:07:18,993
He always wanted to work with
Kurosawa again.

524
01:08:30,965 --> 01:08:34,765
I was the publicist

525
01:08:35,468 --> 01:08:38,905
for Mifune Productions.

526
01:08:39,874 --> 01:08:46,040
The one time he shared something personal

527
01:08:47,615 --> 01:08:52,951
was during the scandal.

528
01:09:16,477 --> 01:09:21,642
The words he said to me

529
01:09:21,982 --> 01:09:25,281
have stayed in my memory.

530
01:09:27,888 --> 01:09:30,914
'They'll never understand what I'm feeling.

531
01:09:31,659 --> 01:09:36,494
'Whatever I say, they won't hear me.'

532
01:09:37,264 --> 01:09:40,233
Actually, they never got divorced.

533
01:09:41,669 --> 01:09:44,797
To the very end

534
01:09:45,106 --> 01:09:47,973
my mother refused to sign

535
01:09:48,676 --> 01:09:51,167
the divorce papers

536
01:09:52,379 --> 01:09:56,338
and it turned into a scandal.

537
01:10:08,561 --> 01:10:10,325
On the movies

538
01:10:10,731 --> 01:10:11,857
I would go over

539
01:10:12,433 --> 01:10:15,197
the fight scene with him.

540
01:10:15,602 --> 01:10:18,197
I'd say, 'You move here.

541
01:10:18,539 --> 01:10:20,734
'Then you kill 15 guys.'

542
01:10:21,041 --> 01:10:22,702
He'd say,

543
01:10:23,110 --> 01:10:26,807
'You want me to kill 15 guys at once?'

544
01:10:26,981 --> 01:10:29,472
'Yes, please', I'd say.

545
01:10:30,251 --> 01:10:32,913
He had those glaring eyes.

546
01:10:33,220 --> 01:10:35,882
He held his sword tightly,

547
01:10:36,157 --> 01:10:38,489
clenched his teeth

548
01:10:39,626 --> 01:10:42,562
and moved towards you.

549
01:10:42,963 --> 01:10:44,487
It was intimidating

550
01:10:44,999 --> 01:10:48,696
facing him.

551
01:10:51,739 --> 01:10:56,199
It wasn't slow and graceful,
it was BAM!

552
01:10:59,914 --> 01:11:00,915
No one else

553
01:11:02,016 --> 01:11:03,779
had that power and intensity.

554
01:12:34,441 --> 01:12:41,313
One day, he said we had to start
doing television.

555
01:12:42,116 --> 01:12:48,146
I remember the indescribable pain
in the room.

556
01:13:25,492 --> 01:13:30,691
He was playing 'Toshiro Mifune',

557
01:13:31,732 --> 01:13:35,566
being 'Mifune, the movie star'
instead of acting.

558
01:13:50,918 --> 01:13:53,250
When we were young

559
01:13:53,988 --> 01:13:56,479
we worked together many times,

560
01:13:56,823 --> 01:13:59,952
Mifune and me.

561
01:14:00,194 --> 01:14:07,032
I wish we could've gone on to play
older couples together

562
01:14:07,501 --> 01:14:09,025
if he had stayed healthy.

563
01:14:10,437 --> 01:14:12,802
In the last years of his life

564
01:14:13,107 --> 01:14:17,100
he wasn't able to remember his lines.

565
01:14:17,810 --> 01:14:22,612
So we made a 'cheat sheet' with his lines

566
01:14:23,117 --> 01:14:27,611
written out in big letters.

567
01:14:28,022 --> 01:14:31,116
I would stand next to the camera
and hold the cards

568
01:14:31,625 --> 01:14:33,388
so he could read his lines.

569
01:14:33,961 --> 01:14:35,929
I guess it was Alzheimer's disease.

570
01:14:36,230 --> 01:14:41,099
His son Shiro took good care of him.

571
01:14:42,202 --> 01:14:47,401
Around that time, my father...

572
01:14:48,809 --> 01:14:55,237
started to spend most of his time alone.

573
01:14:55,816 --> 01:15:05,418
Then my wife and I started
to look after him.

574
01:15:32,219 --> 01:15:35,245
I bet he's still playing a samurai.

575
01:15:37,024 --> 01:15:38,025
Really, you know.

576
01:15:38,525 --> 01:15:40,516
He left us too early.

577
01:15:41,728 --> 01:15:44,856
There was no one like him then.

578
01:15:45,466 --> 01:15:46,660
Or now.

579
01:15:48,635 --> 01:15:50,125
I was really sad.

580
01:15:50,404 --> 01:15:51,893
I'm still sad.

581
01:15:53,740 --> 01:15:57,039
My father was also in poor health.

582
01:15:58,045 --> 01:16:02,345
When Mifune died, my father wasn't
able to leave the house.

583
01:16:04,651 --> 01:16:09,247
They were comrades.

584
01:16:20,334 --> 01:16:25,930
We were part of the golden age of
Japanese cinema together.

585
01:16:27,908 --> 01:16:31,036
When I look back at each and every film,

586
01:16:31,912 --> 01:16:36,212
I couldn't have made them without you.

587
01:16:38,785 --> 01:16:41,253
You gave so much of yourself.

588
01:16:43,157 --> 01:16:46,024
Thank you, my friend.

589
01:16:48,462 --> 01:16:49,463
For one last time

590
01:16:50,531 --> 01:16:52,362
over a bottle of sake

591
01:16:53,100 --> 01:16:55,295
I wish I could've told you all this.

592
01:16:57,271 --> 01:16:58,898
Goodbye, my friend,

593
01:17:00,274 --> 01:17:01,275
I'll see you soon.


