1
00:00:21,400 --> 00:00:22,440
Hey, over there!

2
00:00:25,320 --> 00:00:26,320
Where to?

3
00:00:27,320 --> 00:00:28,520
Inside.

4
00:00:28,680 --> 00:00:29,880
Come over here.

5
00:00:41,800 --> 00:00:43,080
Oh, right, SA.

6
00:00:44,760 --> 00:00:47,200
What are you doing here?
- To hand something in.

7
00:00:47,280 --> 00:00:48,280
Not today.

8
00:00:48,440 --> 00:00:50,400
The club’s closed.
It’s closing time.

9
00:01:33,520 --> 00:01:34,800
We’ve got to get over there.

10
00:01:44,120 --> 00:01:45,200
She’s got to come round here.

11
00:02:25,720 --> 00:02:28,360
Mr Jacoby. Good evening.

12
00:03:46,440 --> 00:03:48,560
Mr Nyssen, we can begin.

13
00:03:49,160 --> 00:03:53,160
Yes, let our guest of
honour have another little sip.

14
00:03:57,240 --> 00:03:59,040
But he doesn’t drink alcohol.

15
00:03:59,120 --> 00:04:02,520
Exactly. He has to refuse
every three minutes.

16
00:04:03,520 --> 00:04:04,840
Alfred, please.

17
00:04:06,120 --> 00:04:08,480
That dandy from...
- No, thank you.

18
00:04:10,680 --> 00:04:12,800
Madam,
there’s no fizz left at all.

19
00:04:12,880 --> 00:04:14,920
I’ll be happy to fetch
you a fresh glass.

20
00:04:27,680 --> 00:04:29,160
Please keep a low profile.

21
00:04:30,200 --> 00:04:31,560
Trust me.

22
00:04:33,320 --> 00:04:34,800
You’re quite right.

23
00:04:37,920 --> 00:04:41,040
Long live our new Reich
Chancellor, Adolf Hitler!

24
00:04:41,120 --> 00:04:42,640
Long may he live!

25
00:04:42,720 --> 00:04:44,600
Hurrah! Hurrah!

26
00:04:56,840 --> 00:04:57,840
Charlotte!

27
00:05:00,160 --> 00:05:01,200
There.

28
00:05:27,560 --> 00:05:28,760
Guard!

29
00:05:29,440 --> 00:05:31,960
Criminal Investigation
Department. Someone’s climbed in.

30
00:05:32,040 --> 00:05:34,000
Where?
- Up there!

31
00:05:35,080 --> 00:05:36,240
Oh, God.

32
00:05:37,280 --> 00:05:40,840
Alert the fire station on Unter
den Linden. Quick! Come on!

33
00:06:30,000 --> 00:06:31,720
Ten more minutes.

34
00:06:39,640 --> 00:06:42,560
My beloved Helga, distinguished guests,

35
00:06:43,080 --> 00:06:46,840
and last but not least,
dear Mr Hitler!

36
00:06:47,680 --> 00:06:49,600
It is now almost a
whole month since we

37
00:06:49,680 --> 00:06:54,120
elected you as Chairman
of Deutsche Reich AG.

38
00:06:54,200 --> 00:06:57,840
If I may introduce them,
from left

39
00:06:58,360 --> 00:07:00,560
to right: Günther Quandt, Friedrich

40
00:07:00,640 --> 00:07:03,240
Flick, Carl Bosch, Alfried Krupp,

41
00:07:03,320 --> 00:07:06,280
Ferdinand Porsche, Karl Merck,

42
00:07:06,360 --> 00:07:08,720
Wilhelm von Opel,
Hermann von

43
00:07:08,800 --> 00:07:11,240
Siemens, Franz von Papen
and Alfred Hugenberg.

44
00:07:11,320 --> 00:07:14,880
Yes, I am familiar with you all,
gentlemen.

45
00:07:15,680 --> 00:07:18,040
I thought
I would not need to introduce the

46
00:07:18,120 --> 00:07:20,720
supervisory board of
this company to you,

47
00:07:20,800 --> 00:07:23,680
But does the dog remember
the hand that feeds it?

48
00:07:27,520 --> 00:07:29,480
What did you say, Nyssen?

49
00:07:30,040 --> 00:07:31,960
Yes, what did I say?

50
00:07:32,040 --> 00:07:33,960
I’m talking about my ten-point

51
00:07:34,040 --> 00:07:36,560
plan, which I had sent to you

52
00:07:36,720 --> 00:07:38,600
to support your election campaign.

53
00:07:39,080 --> 00:07:41,720
Point one: economic policy.

54
00:07:42,280 --> 00:07:45,240
It should be, and will
be, guided by the state.

55
00:07:45,320 --> 00:07:47,600
The state dictates
what the nation needs,

56
00:07:47,680 --> 00:07:50,840
and the economy— all
of us here—will deliver.

57
00:07:50,920 --> 00:07:53,520
You’ll see, it’s not
entirely wrong…

58
00:07:59,280 --> 00:08:00,640
Mrs Nyssen.

59
00:08:02,840 --> 00:08:04,200
Helga?

60
00:08:06,520 --> 00:08:09,280
Come along, I’ll see you out.

61
00:08:10,640 --> 00:08:11,760
Helga?

62
00:08:20,240 --> 00:08:22,360
I’m sure she’ll feel
better in a moment.

63
00:08:22,440 --> 00:08:27,560
Where was I? Right.
Economic policy.

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00:08:28,480 --> 00:08:31,000
It should be national, but …

65
00:08:31,080 --> 00:08:32,840
Please come along.

66
00:08:33,600 --> 00:08:34,799
Wegener, what’s this all about?

67
00:08:36,200 --> 00:08:39,000
Excuse me, madam, but
we have to go that way.

68
00:08:39,159 --> 00:08:40,159
Where to?
- That way.

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00:08:40,240 --> 00:08:42,200
- Where are you taking her?
- Out.

70
00:09:00,000 --> 00:09:02,040
That’s not a bad idea.

71
00:09:15,360 --> 00:09:18,600
What’s the matter? What are you
waiting for? The connection’s been cut off.

72
00:09:19,080 --> 00:09:20,160
What?

73
00:09:25,160 --> 00:09:26,280
Bloody hell!

74
00:09:35,240 --> 00:09:36,840
The timer?

75
00:09:42,920 --> 00:09:44,040
Come on, then.

76
00:09:50,520 --> 00:09:53,320
- What’s happened?
- Gereon?

77
00:09:53,800 --> 00:09:55,080
We’ve got to go back in.

78
00:09:55,160 --> 00:09:56,360
What?
- Yes.

79
00:09:56,520 --> 00:09:58,280
Gereon, what are you doing here?

80
00:10:00,280 --> 00:10:01,760
What are you up to?

81
00:10:02,280 --> 00:10:04,120
Mrs Nyssen …
- Let me go!

82
00:10:04,200 --> 00:10:06,160
Madam, you must …
- No!

83
00:10:06,240 --> 00:10:08,280
Mrs Nyssen!
- No! No, Gereon! No!

84
00:10:08,360 --> 00:10:10,720
Alfred! No! Let me go!
That’s enough, Helga!

85
00:10:10,800 --> 00:10:13,240
Alfred! No! Alfred!
- Please come with us.

86
00:10:13,320 --> 00:10:14,400
Alfred!

87
00:10:15,960 --> 00:10:18,800
You, your jacket. Quick!
- Gentlemen, the white wine.

88
00:10:19,760 --> 00:10:22,200
Six o’clock sharp – one
of the most important ones.

89
00:10:22,360 --> 00:10:24,440
And if you’ll allow
me to mention

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00:10:24,600 --> 00:10:28,640
one of the issues
that is personally

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00:10:29,400 --> 00:10:30,800
closest to my heart: self-sufficiency.

92
00:10:32,240 --> 00:10:34,480
Just a moment, please.
I’m not quite finished yet.

93
00:10:38,360 --> 00:10:41,720
We consider it essential
that our people’s food

94
00:10:41,800 --> 00:10:44,840
supply is secured
within our own borders.

95
00:10:45,280 --> 00:10:48,680
Yes, actually that fits
quite well now, doesn’t it?

96
00:10:49,520 --> 00:10:50,760
Let us now turn to

97
00:10:50,920 --> 00:10:55,400
what is probably of most
interest to you all: weapons.

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00:10:56,840 --> 00:10:58,480
Do pay attention!
– Excuse me.

99
00:10:59,080 --> 00:11:00,160
Oops.

100
00:11:01,200 --> 00:11:02,680
My trousers are wet.

101
00:11:02,840 --> 00:11:06,800
As you know, my engineers have
been developing various types of

102
00:11:06,960 --> 00:11:08,640
rockets for some time now.

103
00:11:09,080 --> 00:11:13,480
We should make use of this technology,

104
00:11:13,560 --> 00:11:16,200
particularly when it comes to colonisation.

105
00:11:16,360 --> 00:11:19,440
Bear in mind,
from space,

106
00:11:19,520 --> 00:11:22,360
we can reach any point on Earth

107
00:11:22,440 --> 00:11:24,320
in a matter of seconds.

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00:11:24,480 --> 00:11:27,920
Every location, every
country and every continent.

109
00:11:28,680 --> 00:11:31,240
The combination of military

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00:11:31,320 --> 00:11:33,000
weapons and technological

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00:11:33,160 --> 00:11:35,560
progress will propel Germany to

112
00:11:35,640 --> 00:11:38,400
the top of the world in no time at all.

113
00:11:38,560 --> 00:11:43,160
Nyssen AG stands ready, ready to

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00:11:43,320 --> 00:11:45,720
unleash the elemental forces to

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00:11:45,800 --> 00:11:47,840
subjugate the enemy and
gravity, anytime, anywhere!

116
00:12:56,720 --> 00:12:58,520
Now, let’s get out of here quickly!

117
00:13:01,880 --> 00:13:03,800
You can’t go any further
here. There’s a fire.

118
00:13:03,960 --> 00:13:06,400
We have to get through
there. – Not now.

119
00:13:07,000 --> 00:13:08,760
Things could kick off here at any moment.

120
00:13:11,440 --> 00:13:14,440
Who are they? What’s
in those canisters?

121
00:13:18,080 --> 00:13:19,080
Get out of here!

122
00:13:23,760 --> 00:13:25,280
That wasn’t the fire brigade, was it?

123
00:13:26,800 --> 00:13:29,400
You go upstairs, I’ll
take this floor, OK?

124
00:13:29,560 --> 00:13:30,600
OK.

125
00:13:32,000 --> 00:13:33,680
... will this be
the Germany that

126
00:13:33,760 --> 00:13:36,400
we have reimagined
in this circle,

127
00:13:36,480 --> 00:13:37,720
...will also become a reality.

128
00:13:38,400 --> 00:13:41,080
Alfred Krupp will
become Minister for

129
00:13:41,720 --> 00:13:45,400
Economic Affairs,
whilst the Ministry of

130
00:13:45,480 --> 00:13:47,080
Defence is probably best left in my

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00:13:47,160 --> 00:13:51,320
hands, as I was able to
explain to you in point six.

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00:13:54,840 --> 00:13:57,280
Yes, that brings me straight to …

133
00:13:57,920 --> 00:13:59,600
point nine.

134
00:13:59,760 --> 00:14:02,360
I beg your pardon,
but we are faced

135
00:14:02,440 --> 00:14:05,400
with an extraordinary
situation here.

136
00:14:05,480 --> 00:14:07,520
The Reich Chancellor
and the President of

137
00:14:07,600 --> 00:14:09,840
the Reichstag are
urgently needed in the city.

138
00:14:15,560 --> 00:14:18,200
Perhaps we should continue our

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00:14:18,360 --> 00:14:20,280
consultation at another time.

140
00:14:20,440 --> 00:14:22,200
Get out!

141
00:14:25,600 --> 00:14:26,600
Everyone out!

142
00:14:27,720 --> 00:14:30,520
Get out! Outrage!

143
00:14:57,760 --> 00:15:00,600
What a pathetic worm.

144
00:15:02,280 --> 00:15:06,560
The greater your will
to greatness, the more

145
00:15:06,640 --> 00:15:09,840
obvious your destiny
of utter insignificance.

146
00:15:10,520 --> 00:15:14,520
You are a nobody,
an infantile wannabe,

147
00:15:14,680 --> 00:15:16,760
A pathetic nobody. Hush, Mum.

148
00:15:16,840 --> 00:15:18,520
You can’t tell me what to say.

149
00:15:18,680 --> 00:15:21,000
Shh! What’s that all about?

150
00:15:26,160 --> 00:15:27,240
Can you hear that?

151
00:15:28,560 --> 00:15:29,680
Something’s ticking.

152
00:15:30,400 --> 00:15:33,120
Nonsense, you’re the one ticking.

153
00:15:33,280 --> 00:15:34,640
And not in the right way.

154
00:15:38,000 --> 00:15:39,200
There’s something there.

155
00:15:46,960 --> 00:15:48,240
It’s a bomb.

156
00:15:49,120 --> 00:15:51,480
An explosive charge, no doubt about it.

157
00:15:51,560 --> 00:15:54,280
You’ve got to defuse it, lad!

158
00:15:55,320 --> 00:15:57,520
It’ll go off in less
than a minute.

159
00:15:57,680 --> 00:15:59,760
We’ve got to get
out of here! Come on!

160
00:16:00,480 --> 00:16:01,640
You’re coming with me now!

161
00:16:02,600 --> 00:16:03,600
No.

162
00:16:03,680 --> 00:16:05,800
You’ll do as I say! No!

163
00:16:11,480 --> 00:16:12,520
Just go on then.

164
00:16:19,200 --> 00:16:20,920
Come with me.

165
00:16:22,400 --> 00:16:23,880
How? Come with me.

166
00:16:25,280 --> 00:16:27,120
I’m begging you.

167
00:16:29,080 --> 00:16:30,200
You’re begging me?

168
00:16:30,280 --> 00:16:32,480
Yes, I’m begging you.

169
00:16:33,000 --> 00:16:34,840
Get out of this room.

170
00:16:38,760 --> 00:16:41,840
You want to keep me in
this world, for as long as

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00:16:42,720 --> 00:16:44,960
possible, so you don’t
have to face me in the next.

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00:16:45,960 --> 00:16:47,360
I beg you.

173
00:16:49,200 --> 00:16:51,240
My dear boy, my

174
00:16:51,400 --> 00:16:56,920
dear, my dear, dear boy, I …

175
00:16:57,920 --> 00:17:01,560
I do love you so much.

176
00:17:03,320 --> 00:17:04,520
Please.

177
00:17:15,920 --> 00:17:17,359
It’s all right, Mum.

178
00:17:19,000 --> 00:17:20,319
We’ll go together.

179
00:17:22,200 --> 00:17:23,720
The two of us.

180
00:18:21,600 --> 00:18:24,640
Jacoby? Have you forgotten something?

181
00:18:49,720 --> 00:18:52,480
What’s this all about?
Open the door!

182
00:19:12,360 --> 00:19:13,600
Hands up!

183
00:19:18,600 --> 00:19:19,720
Don’t move!

184
00:19:46,120 --> 00:19:49,440
This will have consequences.
You realise that, don’t you?

185
00:19:50,760 --> 00:19:52,920
- Mr Jacoby.
- Przybylski!

186
00:19:53,080 --> 00:19:54,480
Open the door!

187
00:19:54,640 --> 00:19:56,520
What are you still doing here?
- Przybylski!

188
00:19:57,440 --> 00:19:59,160
You’re supposed to open the door!

189
00:20:01,120 --> 00:20:02,320
Do you trust me?

190
00:20:04,600 --> 00:20:05,600
Yes.

191
00:20:08,200 --> 00:20:09,880
What are you up to?

192
00:20:30,160 --> 00:20:32,880
Citizens of the German Reich.

193
00:20:36,040 --> 00:20:39,400
In a few days’ time, you will
be electing a new parliament.

194
00:20:40,120 --> 00:20:44,680
Whoever you vote for,
that is your decision.

195
00:20:47,680 --> 00:20:52,720
The people are the sovereign
of a country, and no one else.

196
00:20:53,560 --> 00:20:58,640
Any political force that runs counter

197
00:20:58,720 --> 00:21:00,600
to this principle must be stopped.

198
00:21:03,000 --> 00:21:06,000
Today we have

199
00:21:06,640 --> 00:21:11,760
opposed the misguided
path of the ‘Führer principle’.

200
00:21:14,840 --> 00:21:18,400
The Reich Chancellor
Adolf Hitler is dead.

201
00:21:21,280 --> 00:21:26,240
He and his followers have
forced us into this act of violence.

202
00:21:27,040 --> 00:21:32,400
For the alliance of fascism
and capital knows but one goal.

203
00:21:33,680 --> 00:21:34,960
War.

204
00:21:36,560 --> 00:21:41,720
In war, man loses his
soul, his compassion.

205
00:21:44,360 --> 00:21:46,640
His love for nature and the world.

206
00:21:48,680 --> 00:21:52,960
What remains is a spectre,

207
00:21:54,680 --> 00:21:57,360
broken in body and mind.

208
00:21:59,760 --> 00:22:04,520
We,
we ourselves are these spectres.

209
00:22:04,600 --> 00:22:05,840
We,

210
00:22:06,480 --> 00:22:10,800
the former comrades,
the ghosts of war.

211
00:22:13,160 --> 00:22:17,600
Today we have
killed one of our own.

212
00:22:19,040 --> 00:22:23,640
It was our final
service to this country.

213
00:22:26,120 --> 00:22:30,280
Even in 100 years’ time,
people will still marvel at this,

214
00:22:30,360 --> 00:22:34,720
what we have achieved in
these few years since the war.

215
00:22:34,880 --> 00:22:38,280
The achievements of
science and medicine,

216
00:22:38,360 --> 00:22:43,200
of psychology and pharmacology,
of film

217
00:22:43,280 --> 00:22:47,480
and literature, women’s rights,
freedom

218
00:22:47,640 --> 00:22:50,040
of the arts and the
press, freedom of

219
00:22:50,120 --> 00:22:52,120
speech and constructive debate, and, last

220
00:22:52,200 --> 00:22:55,960
but not least, our unwavering
stance against war.

221
00:22:56,840 --> 00:23:01,560
The hatred, the envy, the violence,

222
00:23:02,400 --> 00:23:04,520
All this arises solely from the

223
00:23:04,600 --> 00:23:09,120
oppressive nature
of authoritarianism.

224
00:23:39,360 --> 00:23:40,680
Our action will prevent
the

225
00:23:41,240 --> 00:23:44,320
German people from

226
00:23:44,400 --> 00:23:49,680
degenerating into human

227
00:23:49,760 --> 00:23:51,520
machines,
devoid of feeling, compassion and love.

228
00:24:00,760 --> 00:24:03,400
We are not machines.

229
00:24:03,560 --> 00:24:08,400
We are merely the broken
automatons of the last war,

230
00:24:08,480 --> 00:24:13,440
and we are now
retreating into the darkness.

231
00:24:13,600 --> 00:24:15,920
Open up!
Unlock the door!

232
00:24:17,720 --> 00:24:19,200
What on earth is going on here?

233
00:24:28,920 --> 00:24:32,400
But with this act,
we have made way

234
00:24:34,120 --> 00:24:36,800
for something new
and free in Germany,

235
00:24:38,040 --> 00:24:40,360
for openness and
expansiveness in the world.

236
00:24:43,920 --> 00:24:47,880
It is now up to you,
the German people,

237
00:24:48,520 --> 00:24:51,080
to forge the path ahead.

238
00:24:56,920 --> 00:24:58,240
Vote for him …

239
00:25:02,800 --> 00:25:04,680
In the name of humanity.

240
00:25:08,960 --> 00:25:10,480
Potocznik, do something.

241
00:25:11,440 --> 00:25:13,160
In the name of dignity

242
00:25:14,400 --> 00:25:17,760
and in the name of freedom.

243
00:25:38,320 --> 00:25:39,600
Get out of here!

244
00:25:41,080 --> 00:25:42,600
I’m calling it a day!

245
00:25:45,240 --> 00:25:47,160
Police, drop it, now!

246
00:25:50,800 --> 00:25:52,040
Switch it off, for God’s sake!

247
00:26:26,440 --> 00:26:28,400
Everyone out of here, now!

248
00:26:32,560 --> 00:26:34,240
Right then, lad!
- Charlotte!

249
00:26:40,680 --> 00:26:42,760
Come on! Come on, get out!
- Come on, over here!

250
00:27:06,200 --> 00:27:08,560
Gereon, stay here!

251
00:27:08,720 --> 00:27:09,880
Let me go!

252
00:27:16,760 --> 00:27:18,000
Get out of here!

253
00:27:20,360 --> 00:27:21,360
Anno, come on!

254
00:27:22,520 --> 00:27:23,560
He’s alive!

255
00:27:24,600 --> 00:27:26,760
Hitler! He’s survived!

256
00:27:28,920 --> 00:27:30,360
We’ve got to get out of here!

257
00:27:38,400 --> 00:27:39,760
Anno!

258
00:27:50,320 --> 00:27:51,760
Over there! Come on!

259
00:27:56,800 --> 00:27:57,960
Gereon?

260
00:28:01,920 --> 00:28:03,240
Gereon.

261
00:28:12,400 --> 00:28:14,480
Shh, shh!

262
00:28:29,440 --> 00:28:32,000
Gereon!

263
00:28:36,000 --> 00:28:37,480
Breathe calmly.

264
00:28:39,920 --> 00:28:41,000
In.

265
00:28:43,160 --> 00:28:44,160
And out.

266
00:28:53,920 --> 00:28:55,680
Let go of your thoughts.

267
00:28:59,240 --> 00:29:01,000
And take a deep breath.

268
00:29:03,440 --> 00:29:04,480
In.

269
00:29:06,160 --> 00:29:07,320
And out.

270
00:29:10,240 --> 00:29:11,800
I’ll guide you.

271
00:29:14,000 --> 00:29:15,520
Step by step.

272
00:29:17,680 --> 00:29:20,840
Step by step.

273
00:29:23,120 --> 00:29:24,200
All the way...

274
00:29:26,840 --> 00:29:28,040
to the end.

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00:30:03,520 --> 00:30:04,680
Gereon!

276
00:31:10,320 --> 00:31:12,120
“Ladies and gentlemen,

277
00:31:12,200 --> 00:31:15,440
we apologise for
the false report.

278
00:31:15,600 --> 00:31:18,640
The Reich Chancellor,
Adolf Hitler, is unharmed.”

279
00:31:19,360 --> 00:31:21,720
However, we have received news

280
00:31:21,800 --> 00:31:24,520
that the Reichstag is ablaze.

281
00:31:26,720 --> 00:31:30,280
Communist agitators
have started a fire

282
00:31:30,360 --> 00:31:32,720
and in so doing have
unequivocally expressed

283
00:31:33,320 --> 00:31:36,440
their contempt for
the German people.

284
00:31:36,520 --> 00:31:39,000
Our Reich Chancellor Hitler …”
- Arrest them!

285
00:31:39,080 --> 00:31:42,240
“… calls upon the German people
to show the greatest possible unity.

286
00:31:42,320 --> 00:31:45,440
Quote:
‘Do not let any of these arsonists

287
00:31:45,600 --> 00:31:48,200
or the Communists behind them
get away.

288
00:31:48,640 --> 00:31:51,520
They want to destroy our state

289
00:31:51,600 --> 00:31:53,640
and subjugate our
country to the Soviet Union.

290
00:31:54,520 --> 00:31:57,440
Let us hunt them down
to the furthest corners,

291
00:31:58,080 --> 00:31:59,320
to the ends of the earth.

292
00:32:00,320 --> 00:32:02,960
Let none of them get away.

293
00:32:03,040 --> 00:32:06,640
Tonight they have shown
us their true colours.'"

294
00:32:19,560 --> 00:32:24,200
Hans Litten, arrested on the
very night of the Reichstag fire.

295
00:32:24,280 --> 00:32:26,520
As a staunch opponent
of Hitler, Hans Litten was

296
00:32:26,600 --> 00:32:29,400
tortured in various
concentration camps until he

297
00:32:29,480 --> 00:32:35,760
took his own life on 5
February 1938 at Dachau

298
00:32:35,840 --> 00:32:37,600
concentration camp to
avoid further interrogation.

299
00:32:59,800 --> 00:33:03,080
Ernst Gennat remained
head of the homicide

300
00:33:03,160 --> 00:33:05,040
investigation unit even
under the Nazis and was

301
00:33:05,520 --> 00:33:10,360
promoted in 1935 to the rank of
Government and Criminal Councillor.

302
00:33:11,080 --> 00:33:14,880
He died in Berlin in August 1939.

303
00:33:17,960 --> 00:33:19,680
Let’s begin.

304
00:33:20,680 --> 00:33:22,360
Rosa Helfers.

305
00:33:22,440 --> 00:33:25,800
In 1933, she was
dismissed from all her posts.

306
00:33:25,880 --> 00:33:29,400
From 1935 onwards,
she was under surveillance

307
00:33:29,480 --> 00:33:31,520
by the Gestapo; in 1944
she was arrested and

308
00:33:31,600 --> 00:33:34,280
interned in the Buchholz
re-education labour

309
00:33:34,360 --> 00:33:37,520
camp, where her health
was permanently damaged.

310
00:33:37,600 --> 00:33:42,440
From 1945 onwards, she played a decisive
role in the reconstruction of the SPD.

311
00:33:42,600 --> 00:33:44,000
Ernst Thälmann, leader of

312
00:33:44,080 --> 00:33:46,440
the Communist Party of

313
00:33:46,520 --> 00:33:49,400
Germany, arrested on 3 March 1933.

314
00:33:50,000 --> 00:33:54,400
In August 1944, after more
than eleven years in solitary

315
00:33:54,480 --> 00:33:57,760
confinement, he was shot, presumably
on the direct orders of Adolf Hitler.

316
00:33:58,720 --> 00:34:02,240
Otto Wels, party
chairman of the SPD.

317
00:34:02,320 --> 00:34:05,240
Under his leadership,
on 23 March 1933, the

318
00:34:05,320 --> 00:34:08,480
Social Democrats were
the only party to vote

319
00:34:08,560 --> 00:34:12,679
unanimously against
Hitler’s Enabling Act, upon

320
00:34:12,760 --> 00:34:16,000
which the National Socialist
dictatorship was founded.

321
00:34:16,480 --> 00:34:18,800
Otto Wels died in exile in Paris, two

322
00:34:18,880 --> 00:34:21,320
weeks after Hitler’s
invasion of Poland.

323
00:34:21,480 --> 00:34:24,040
Immediately after the
Reichstag fire, all the

324
00:34:24,120 --> 00:34:27,920
fundamental rights enshrined in
the constitution were suspended.

325
00:34:28,000 --> 00:34:30,840
Newspapers that did
not toe the Nazi line were

326
00:34:30,920 --> 00:34:34,440
systematically banned, and
journalists were persecuted.

327
00:34:34,520 --> 00:34:37,639
One of the most prominent
victims was Carl von Ossietzky.

328
00:34:38,159 --> 00:34:40,199
The future Nobel Peace
Prize laureate died after five

329
00:34:40,280 --> 00:34:44,280
years in prison as a result of
the ill-treatment he suffered.

330
00:34:45,120 --> 00:34:47,719
In the election on 5
March, which was no

331
00:34:47,800 --> 00:34:49,920
longer free, the NSDAP did make gains but

332
00:34:50,000 --> 00:34:52,719
failed to secure the absolute
majority it had hoped for.

333
00:34:53,960 --> 00:34:57,360
It was the last election
held in Germany until 1948.

334
00:34:59,920 --> 00:35:02,520
In early July 1934, Hitler had

335
00:35:02,600 --> 00:35:05,320
numerous internal
party opponents

336
00:35:05,400 --> 00:35:08,320
murdered in the wake of
the so-called Röhm Putsch.

337
00:35:15,560 --> 00:35:17,720
This, as portrayed by propaganda

338
00:35:17,800 --> 00:35:21,640
During the events also
known as the ‘Night of the Long

339
00:35:21,720 --> 00:35:24,600
Knives’, the former
Reich Chancellor Kurt von

340
00:35:24,680 --> 00:35:26,960
Schleicher and his wife Elisabeth
were also among the victims.

341
00:35:51,240 --> 00:35:54,120
Rudolf Diels, founder
of the Gestapo, handed

342
00:35:54,200 --> 00:35:57,760
over his post to Heinrich
Himmler in 1934 and

343
00:35:57,840 --> 00:36:01,040
subsequently became
District President in Cologne.

344
00:36:01,800 --> 00:36:06,600
In 1957, he was killed
in a hunting accident.

345
00:36:11,760 --> 00:36:13,080
We’ll wait outside.

346
00:36:16,160 --> 00:36:19,040
Dr Edmund Forster returned to

347
00:36:19,120 --> 00:36:20,800
Germany after his trip to Paris.

348
00:36:22,720 --> 00:36:27,800
On 31 August 1933, he
was suspended from duty

349
00:36:28,440 --> 00:36:32,160
for alleged remarks
against National Socialism.

350
00:36:33,560 --> 00:36:35,920
A few days later, he took his own life.

351
00:36:44,000 --> 00:36:45,760
Ernst Weiß based his last

352
00:36:45,840 --> 00:36:47,760
novel, *Der Augenzeuge* (The

353
00:36:47,840 --> 00:36:51,080
Eyewitness), on Dr Forster’s
notes and conversations.

354
00:36:51,840 --> 00:36:53,520
Following the advance
of German troops

355
00:36:53,600 --> 00:36:58,160
In 1940, he slit his
wrists at his hotel in Paris.

356
00:37:03,160 --> 00:37:05,960
For the economic elite,

357
00:37:06,040 --> 00:37:09,520
their support for the
Nazis paid off handsomely.

358
00:37:10,520 --> 00:37:13,800
Not least through the massive
use of forced labourers,

359
00:37:13,880 --> 00:37:16,360
they were able to increase
their private fortunes and

360
00:37:16,440 --> 00:37:20,200
prove themselves to be compliant
enforcers for the terror state.

361
00:37:20,640 --> 00:37:22,640
Hardly any of them were held to

362
00:37:22,720 --> 00:37:24,360
account after the war.

363
00:37:35,360 --> 00:37:36,600
“Charlotte.

364
00:37:38,280 --> 00:37:39,760
It is unpleasant enough when the air

365
00:37:39,840 --> 00:37:42,640
over the country
becomes toxic and smoky.

366
00:37:43,640 --> 00:37:46,840
But to a certain extent,
one can shut this air out.

367
00:37:48,520 --> 00:37:50,720
One can close one’s windows

368
00:37:51,520 --> 00:37:52,720
tightly and retreat into the

369
00:37:52,800 --> 00:37:55,560
four walls of a
secluded private life.

370
00:37:56,480 --> 00:38:00,520
One can shut oneself off,
put flowers in one’s room

371
00:38:00,600 --> 00:38:03,200
and to cover
one’s ears and nose when out on the street.

372
00:38:04,400 --> 00:38:08,360
The temptation to do so
is great, even for me.

373
00:38:12,200 --> 00:38:14,560
My brother said that in 100 years’ time

374
00:38:14,720 --> 00:38:17,760
people will look back
on us and our era

375
00:38:17,840 --> 00:38:19,920
and marvel
at just how far we had come,

376
00:38:21,080 --> 00:38:23,760
how many new and
good things we tried.

377
00:38:24,880 --> 00:38:27,000
And how often we failed, too.

378
00:38:28,040 --> 00:38:29,360
Perhaps.

379
00:38:31,760 --> 00:38:35,200
But what is now being called the
Thousand-Year Reich everywhere,

380
00:38:35,880 --> 00:38:37,800
it will make us forget all that.

381
00:38:40,320 --> 00:38:43,320
Until we, too, forget
what we once were.

382
00:38:45,840 --> 00:38:47,600
One thing, however, I do know:

383
00:38:48,720 --> 00:38:51,520
that I shall never forget
what you meant to me.

384
00:38:53,360 --> 00:38:56,320
That is how I think of
you today and tomorrow.

385
00:38:57,440 --> 00:38:59,160
And I already miss you so much

386
00:38:59,240 --> 00:39:01,200
more than anything else in my life.

387
00:39:04,840 --> 00:39:05,920
Your laughter,

388
00:39:06,840 --> 00:39:07,920
your eyes,

389
00:39:08,480 --> 00:39:09,640
your radiance.

390
00:39:12,960 --> 00:39:15,480
Even the city has turned
grey for me without you.

391
00:39:19,040 --> 00:39:20,400
The city of Berlin,

392
00:39:21,200 --> 00:39:22,760
which you showed me,

393
00:39:24,120 --> 00:39:26,320
where we were happy for a while.

394
00:39:28,400 --> 00:39:30,400
The city that no longer exists.

395
00:39:31,600 --> 00:39:32,680
Our Berlin."


