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MAN (off-screen): Ladies and
gentlemen, you are in for
a special treat tonight.

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Dr Jane Goodall.

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MAN: I'm a huge fan,
but I'm sure you hear
that all the time.

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GOODALL: It's better
than hearing, "I
hate you," isn't it?

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WRANGHAM: People think of
her as being associated
with chimpanzees only.

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But actually, she's
much more than that.

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It's about the
future of the earth.

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NICHOLS: All these young
people looking at her
like she was a deity.

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GOODALL: There's so much
love showered onto me.

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There was a certain
point when I thought,

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"Well, this is going to
help me do what I do."

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MERLIN: Growing up,
I didn't know the extent
of how much my grandmother

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has impacted the world.

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LEWIS (off-screen): To change
the lives of so many people,

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over the years the picture
has become bigger and bigger.

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MACALISTER (off-screen):
She goes for the kind of
change the world is hungry for.

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NICHOLS (off-screen): What's
Jane Goodall doing working
with an oil company?

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Well that's what you do
if you want to make change,
you work with the bad guys.

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GOODALL: My job is to
go around and inspire people
and get them to take action.

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COLLINS: We say,
"Slow down," she says,

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"No, no, time's running
out, time to speed up."

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GOODALL: I have to run,
I have to run.

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COLLINS: I think the cost
is very high, but she's
driven by her mission.

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GOODALL: If you want
somebody to change their
mind, it's no good arguing,

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you've got to reach the heart.

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GARROD: Most scientists
don't talk about hope,
Jane gives that human side.

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KHALFAN: She started something
and we do not want it to stop.

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GOODALL: When I'm gone, there
are hundreds and hundreds of
young people around the world,

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and already they're
taking over.

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Feeling that I have a
message to give, that I was
put on this planet to do it.

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I have to do it.

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I feel like I've been
chosen as a messenger.

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Cheers to the messengers!

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♪ ♪

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Thank you.

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JANE (off-screen): I grew up
as a very shy child and

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if anybody had told me
then that the career

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that I wanted to do would
lead me to have become
a kind of strange icon,

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which I never planned,
or meant, or strived for,

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I think I might not have
gone along that path.

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There it is.
First book I ever owned.

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Cost six shillings.

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And...Valerie Jane.
Christmas 1942.

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There. That's the picture.
The monkeys making a bridge.

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And Doctor, Doctor
Dolittle walking across.

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But for you, I might
never have gone to Africa.

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<i>MAN (over film): July 1960,</i>
<i>Jane Goodall, a 26-year-old</i>
<i>English girl,</i>

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<i>has embarked on a</i>
<i>remarkable adventure.</i>

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<i>At the request of the British</i>
<i>anthropologist Dr L.S.B. Leakey,</i>

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<i>she is to observe</i>
<i>the daily lives of</i>
<i>chimpanzees in East Africa.</i>

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<i>GOODALL (over film): People</i>
<i>often wonder if I miss the</i>
<i>conveniences of home.</i>

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<i>I can honestly say that</i>
<i>I am completely happy</i>
<i>here at the reserve.</i>

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<i>This was the life I had</i>
<i>always wished for and</i>

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<i>I have certainly never</i>
<i>regretted choosing it.</i>

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JANE (off-screen): People know I
went out and studied chimpanzees
when nobody was doing that.

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And there's this
picture in their minds
of these hairy apes and

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a young blond English
woman out in the jungle,
that's captivating.

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<i>MAN (over film): Now Jane will</i>
<i>be the first scientist able to</i>
<i>conclusively prove that</i>

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<i>untrained chimps not</i>
<i>only use but make tools.</i>

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<i>After Jane's discovery,</i>
<i>Dr. Leakey will say, "We</i>
<i>must either redefine man,</i>

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<i>redefine tool, or accept</i>
<i>chimpanzees as men."</i>

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GOODALL: Hello. Oh
yes, here we are.

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♪ ♪

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I have to run, I have to run.

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I have to run.

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Get warm, or else I
can't talk on the stage.

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MAN (off-screen): During
the last six decades, her
groundbreaking work has evolved

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into a personal quest to
empower others to make
the world a better place

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for all living things.

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Ladies and gentlemen, you
are in for a special treat
tonight; Dr. Jane Goodall.

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(applause).

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GOODALL: Well, wow.

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Thank you for that
wonderful welcome.

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A special greeting for
you, since you gave me a
special, special greeting.

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(chimpanzee noises).

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(cheers).

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And that just means this
is me, this is Jane.

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Chimpanzees, you know,
they're our closest relatives.

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We're all apes, and the
first thing that began to

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penetrate and impress me

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was how like us
chimpanzees actually are.

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They communicate,
embracing, kissing, holding
hands, petting one another.

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Being out in the forest,
I had this great sense of a
spiritual awareness of some

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spiritual power, and it was
so strong out in the forest.

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You cannot help but
understand how everything's
interconnected.

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I often used to think
sitting out there on
my own that, you know,

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maybe there's a spark
of that great spiritual
power in each one of us.

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And if it's so, then maybe
it's in every animal too,

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maybe it's what gives us life.

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Because we must label
everything, we call it a soul.

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So, if we have a soul,
then so do the chimpanzees.

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I could spend hours out
in the forest, being
with the chimpanzees.

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These were the best
days of my life.

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So why did I leave?

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I could still be there.

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1986, I helped put together a
conference to bring together

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scientists who by then were

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studying chimpanzees in
6 other parts of Africa.

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We had a session on
conservation, and
it was shocking!

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Forests were being destroyed.

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The human population in Africa
was moving further and further
into chimpanzee habitat,

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and there was still
the live animal trade,

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shooting mothers to
steal their babies.

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WRANGHAM (off-screen): The
chimpanzee population had been
falling from something like

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two million in the wild at the
beginning of the 20th Century,

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to something more like a
tenth of that figure by the
time you reach the 1980s.

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What ultimately concerns all
of us I guess is stopping
chimpanzees being taken from

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the wild, but in general,
what I'd like to do is just
let, have free flow discussion.

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Jane.

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By 1986, Jane was a
very important ally
for chimpanzees,

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because she was really
quite well known.

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GOODALL: Jane Goodall. Um...

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(laughing).

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WRANGHAM: But as I remember
it, Jane was not personally
directing her energies towards

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thinking about
chimps outside Gombe.

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It was sometimes even a matter
of frustration, hoping that
Jane might make some public

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statements about what we
saw to be a tricky problem.

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GOODALL: I think the animal
rights issue is something I've
been dodging for quite a long

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time, just because it is a hot
tricky issue, because I'm not
the sort of person who likes

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taking the limelight.

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I really like sitting in the
forest at Gombe and getting
on and observing the chimps,

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but it's become apparent

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that I have to use
this power if you like,

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of bending the ear of
very many people to help
the creatures who have

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put me in a position
to do just that.

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I went to that conference as
a scientist, planning to carry
on with that wonderful life,

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and I left as an activist.

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We need the sound of the
animals in this earth
summit, not just people.

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WOMAN: Are there any
environmental threats in
that area of Tanzania like

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habitat destruction that we
should be concerned about?

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GOODALL: Unfortunately,
in Tanzania, like all across
the chimps' range in Africa,

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the habitat is disappearing.

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GIBSON (off-screen):
Did you like it better
when you were unknown?

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GOODALL: I would give anything
to be able to go back to the
days when I actually could be

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out at Gombe and be with
the chimps, and just immerse
myself in that wonderful

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world, but once you
realize that you can try
to make a difference,

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then, well it would just
be totally selfish, I
couldn't do that anymore,

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so if I went back now,
I would be unhappy.

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GIBSON (off-screen): So, you
go public in effect for them?

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GOODALL: For the chimps.

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If I stopped doing that,
I would feel a real traitor,

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because they've
done so much for me.

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COLLINS (off-screen): The
Jane Goodall institute is
named after Jane Goodall.

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Initially, it was conserving
chimps and then very quickly

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say we must
conserve the habitat.

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But it broadened out to human
welfare over the whole planet.

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GOODALL: Climate
Change, it's happening.

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If we lose hope, then we may
as well all give up, if we
think there's no way forward,

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and that we're doomed as
many scientists tell us, then
eat, drink, and be merry,

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for tomorrow,
we're going to die.

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00:11:05,414 --> 00:11:08,042
(laughter).

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But we mustn't let it happen.

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You know, my job is to
go around and inspire people
and get them to take action.

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The message is we are
part of the natural world.

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There's billions and
billions of little unknown
creatures down in the soil,

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and that's what industrial
farming is destroying.

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And as we destroy the natural
world, we're destroying our
own future, not only wildlife.

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And once you take
action, once you're doing
something, once you feel,

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"Well it's my little bit but
I'm going to do my little bit
and I'll die easier if I have

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done my little bit,"
even if it's no use,
I'm going to die trying.

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Every single day each one
of us lives on this planet,
we make some kind of impact,

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even if we make small choices.

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00:12:02,179 --> 00:12:06,392
Choosing to walk
instead of riding by
car, where do we buy?

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00:12:06,475 --> 00:12:07,810
Where did it come from?

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00:12:07,893 --> 00:12:09,395
Did it harm the environment?

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When billions of people make
the right ethical choices,

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we start moving to a
different sort of world.

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INTERVIEWER (off-screen):
What's Jane's existence like?

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NICHOLS: It's tough.

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00:12:22,241 --> 00:12:25,411
GOODALL (off-screen): Do I
enjoy the life I'm leading?

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00:12:26,162 --> 00:12:31,876
Actually, the answer
is really no, because I'm
travelling 300 days a year,

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or more, every year, since 1986,

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but it's the only way
I can get to speak to
groups of people like you.

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GIRL: Do you still
work with chimpanzees?

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GOODALL: My students do,
but I'm always travelling.

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Trying to save the world,
that's a bit of a tough job.

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NICHOLS: Jane is 24/7.

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When you become Mother
Teresa for the environment,
it's what you get.

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00:13:07,536 --> 00:13:12,541
GOODALL: I always use my
coffee grounds twice, just
to add a little to it.

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00:13:15,920 --> 00:13:19,799
Making of the toast.
It works really well.

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00:13:20,341 --> 00:13:22,927
(laughs).

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00:13:23,344 --> 00:13:24,512
You see, now this.

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It's a sample of urine,
but it's a clean one.

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It's very tight and secure.

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I can put little sugar packets
into here, cause there's
usually too much sugar in one

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of those little packets,
and then, then you waste it.

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Actually, it's okay.

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COLLINS: We say,
"Jane, how do you keep
it up?" and she said,

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"Well, because I'm doing
what I believe in and
time is running out,"

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we say, "Slow down, you're
getting on," she says,

191
00:14:01,924 --> 00:14:04,176
"No, no, time is running out,
I must speed up."

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And I think the cost,
cost is very high.

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And how she keeps it up,
well, we can only say

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she's driven by her
commitment to her mission.

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That is what keeps
her alive, I think.

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And especially with
young people, she
gets huge feedback.

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I think she's pulled on
by the response she gets.

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00:14:28,450 --> 00:14:35,040
(singing, drumming).

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GOODALL (off-screen): I had the
idea of Roots and Shoots because
I found so many young people

200
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who had lost hope
and said there was
nothing they could do

201
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about the future of the planet.

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00:15:00,983 --> 00:15:07,072
So, I try and inspire as
many children of all ages
as I can to take action.

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So, I am going to speak
to you in English.

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00:15:11,827 --> 00:15:15,539
When I was ten years
old, I had a dream.

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I will go to Africa, I will
live with wild animals, and
I will write books about them.

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Everybody laughed at me.

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00:15:23,631 --> 00:15:27,676
“You're just a girl. Girls
don't do that sort of thing.”

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00:15:27,760 --> 00:15:32,473
But my mother, she said,
“If you really want to do this,

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you're going to have
to work awfully hard,
but don't give up.”

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KHALFAN (off-screen): People
here in Zanzibar traditionally,

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women don't really work,
they just stay at home,
be mothers, be wives.

212
00:15:49,323 --> 00:15:54,036
I was not that kind
of girl who loves to
mix up with people,

213
00:15:54,119 --> 00:15:58,248
but being in Roots and
Shoots, meeting new
people, cleaning up,

214
00:15:58,332 --> 00:16:05,172
planting trees and helping
animals, it just changed me.

215
00:16:06,173 --> 00:16:10,344
It made me be someone new.

216
00:16:11,345 --> 00:16:13,389
GHARIB: I want to be a
president of Zanzibar.

217
00:16:13,472 --> 00:16:15,349
I had that dream since before.

218
00:16:15,432 --> 00:16:19,311
When my grandma was
saying that, "You cannot be a
president of Zanzibar because

219
00:16:19,395 --> 00:16:22,231
there's no woman who
can be a president of
Zanzibar," and I say,

220
00:16:22,314 --> 00:16:24,024
"I will be."

221
00:16:24,108 --> 00:16:27,319
(screaming).

222
00:16:28,737 --> 00:16:31,323
GOODALL: Traditionally
in many countries,

223
00:16:31,407 --> 00:16:35,703
women were considered good
for not much else except
having large family,

224
00:16:35,786 --> 00:16:38,747
looking after the husband
while he did the work.

225
00:16:38,831 --> 00:16:43,293
So empowering young women
to get a good degree,

226
00:16:43,377 --> 00:16:47,631
to take their place
increasingly in a society

227
00:16:47,715 --> 00:16:52,386
that's typically
being male dominated
is really important.

228
00:16:54,096 --> 00:16:59,727
Together, we can do all,
and so, Roots andamp; Shoots,
every person matters,

229
00:16:59,810 --> 00:17:02,604
and every animal does too.

230
00:17:02,688 --> 00:17:08,902
But every person
makes some impact on the
planet every single day,

231
00:17:08,986 --> 00:17:12,448
and we get to choose what
sort of difference we make.

232
00:17:12,531 --> 00:17:14,867
Thank you.

233
00:17:19,705 --> 00:17:24,585
GHARIB: It's helped others,
because what I'm getting now,
also I'm sharing to people.

234
00:17:24,668 --> 00:17:28,881
My mother would say that
when you get a help, also
help three other people,

235
00:17:28,964 --> 00:17:30,799
then the world will change.

236
00:17:31,341 --> 00:17:38,057
(cheering).

237
00:17:39,058 --> 00:17:43,604
KHALFAN: There's
so many people that
are inspired by her.

238
00:17:43,687 --> 00:17:49,485
She started something, we
are continuing it, and we
do not want it to stop.

239
00:17:49,568 --> 00:17:52,488
♪ <i>We are the Roots and</i>
<i>Shoots of the living world</i> ♪

240
00:17:52,571 --> 00:17:55,032
♪ <i>Roots and Shoots everywhere</i> ♪

241
00:17:55,115 --> 00:17:57,868
♪ <i>The hopes and dreams</i>
<i>of the living world</i> ♪♪

242
00:17:58,410 --> 00:18:01,371
(applause).

243
00:18:13,967 --> 00:18:20,808
♪ ♪

244
00:18:22,184 --> 00:18:26,730
GOODALL: I decided I had to
travel around some of the
African countries to learn

245
00:18:26,814 --> 00:18:31,693
about what was happening
to the chimpanzees, seeing
things with my own eyes.

246
00:18:33,070 --> 00:18:37,199
Chimpanzees
right across Africa are
disappearing very fast.

247
00:18:37,282 --> 00:18:41,453
Mothers are shot so that
babies can be taken and sold.

248
00:18:41,537 --> 00:18:43,872
They're sold very
often as pets.

249
00:18:43,956 --> 00:18:47,709
They're also smuggled
out for the international

250
00:18:47,793 --> 00:18:50,838
entertainment and
biomedical research trade.

251
00:18:50,921 --> 00:18:55,759
A lot of what I managed to
do was thanks to James Baker.

252
00:18:55,843 --> 00:18:58,470
Strangely I had
lunch with him.

253
00:19:00,013 --> 00:19:02,474
There he was,
secretary of state.

254
00:19:02,558 --> 00:19:08,856
He was a hunter and he knew
I didn't like him hunting,
so why would he help me?

255
00:19:09,481 --> 00:19:13,986
BAKER: I remember
during that lunch telling
her that I loved nature

256
00:19:14,069 --> 00:19:17,239
because I was a hunter
and a fisherman.

257
00:19:17,781 --> 00:19:23,203
But I'm interested in clean
water and in clean air and in
preserving the resource and

258
00:19:23,287 --> 00:19:25,622
preserving the environment.

259
00:19:25,706 --> 00:19:30,878
GOODALL: He seemed to think
that what I was doing was
something that was worthwhile,

260
00:19:30,961 --> 00:19:34,339
because he telexed, do
you remember telexing
in those days?

261
00:19:34,423 --> 00:19:37,926
He telexed all the embassies of
the countries I was going to,

262
00:19:38,010 --> 00:19:40,429
and he said, "Please help Jane."

263
00:19:40,512 --> 00:19:42,306
WOMAN (off-screen):
Welcome to Kinshasa, Jane.

264
00:19:42,389 --> 00:19:43,348
GOODALL (off-screen):
So, they did.

265
00:19:43,432 --> 00:19:46,143
And it really, really,
I mean I was able to
stay in the embassies,

266
00:19:46,226 --> 00:19:48,812
they met me at airports.

267
00:19:50,480 --> 00:19:53,150
BAKER (off-screen): She's
smart enough to know once
you become an activist,

268
00:19:53,233 --> 00:19:57,821
you'd better know politics
and you'd better be pragmatic
enough to get things done.

269
00:19:58,197 --> 00:20:02,367
(drumming).

270
00:20:02,451 --> 00:20:06,622
GOODALL (off-screen): One
of the countries I went to
was the Republic of Congo,

271
00:20:06,705 --> 00:20:08,916
because somebody told
me I should see the

272
00:20:08,999 --> 00:20:11,793
terrible conditions
in the Brazzaville Zoo.

273
00:20:11,877 --> 00:20:15,047
It was so, so awful.

274
00:20:16,048 --> 00:20:21,136
The zoo was buying animals
from these hunters for a few
shillings and then they just

275
00:20:21,220 --> 00:20:25,682
exhibited them till they
died, and so the animals
were dying of starvation.

276
00:20:26,892 --> 00:20:29,603
NICHOLS (off-screen): When I met
Jane, her work was advocacy.

277
00:20:29,686 --> 00:20:33,065
Doing everything she could
to change the situation
with chimpanzees,

278
00:20:33,148 --> 00:20:35,317
that's exactly when I met her.

279
00:20:35,984 --> 00:20:41,406
I went to photograph her, she
was the subject, and we would
go to the Brazzaville Zoo

280
00:20:41,490 --> 00:20:44,451
which was a really
terrible zoo.

281
00:20:46,495 --> 00:20:52,125
GOODALL: I found a chimpanzee
named Gregoire, who
was put in his cage in 1944,

282
00:20:52,209 --> 00:20:58,632
and when I met Gregoire, he
was a complete skeleton, and
he had virtually no hair.

283
00:20:59,258 --> 00:21:04,221
I could hardly believe he was
a chimpanzee, and I think the
picture of Gregoire as he was

284
00:21:04,304 --> 00:21:09,518
then has haunted me more
than any other captive
chimp I've ever seen.

285
00:21:13,188 --> 00:21:16,149
I knew I had to do
something for Gregoire.

286
00:21:16,233 --> 00:21:19,569
I had to get a
sanctuary built somehow.

287
00:21:23,699 --> 00:21:28,704
Conoco, the oil and
gas company working
in Congo Brazzaville,

288
00:21:28,787 --> 00:21:34,876
they were prepared to help
to build a sanctuary for all
these orphaned chimpanzees.

289
00:21:35,377 --> 00:21:40,215
So, I thought the whole
thing through, because I knew
there would be criticism.

290
00:21:40,590 --> 00:21:42,050
GOODALL: People have said to me,

291
00:21:42,134 --> 00:21:44,094
“What are you getting involved
in an oil company for?

292
00:21:44,177 --> 00:21:45,470
That money stinks.

293
00:21:45,846 --> 00:21:47,764
That will contaminate
your image.”

294
00:21:48,348 --> 00:21:50,851
So I thought about
this quite a long time,

295
00:21:50,934 --> 00:21:51,768
and I said,

296
00:21:52,227 --> 00:21:53,854
What do you run your cars on?

297
00:21:54,354 --> 00:21:55,188
Air?

298
00:21:56,565 --> 00:22:00,193
GOODALL: My feeling
ever since has been if
an extractive company,

299
00:22:00,277 --> 00:22:06,158
if they're really trying
to find ways to do it better,
then by working with them you

300
00:22:06,241 --> 00:22:09,369
are helping them
to do it better.

301
00:22:10,620 --> 00:22:17,377
Max Pitcher was the then vice
president and Conoco agreed
to building the sanctuary.

302
00:22:18,003 --> 00:22:22,507
And the JGI would go on
feeding the chimps and
paying the caregivers.

303
00:22:25,344 --> 00:22:28,513
MACALISTER: That was
the most unusual set
of marching orders

304
00:22:28,597 --> 00:22:31,892
I think an oil country
manager's ever had.

305
00:22:31,975 --> 00:22:37,814
"Try to find oil if you can,
but whatever you do, don't
disappoint Jane Goodall."

306
00:22:38,690 --> 00:22:40,150
GOODALL: Rod!
MACALISTER: Jane!

307
00:22:40,233 --> 00:22:41,818
Wow! How great is this?

308
00:22:41,902 --> 00:22:44,529
GOODALL: I'm trying to
work out how many years...

309
00:22:44,613 --> 00:22:49,493
MACALISTER: Jane said, "If
you guys can figure out a way
to create an enclosure for the

310
00:22:49,576 --> 00:22:54,498
chimps in the Brazzaville
Zoo, they could live out their
lives in as natural a way as

311
00:22:54,581 --> 00:22:59,211
possible, and still
be fed and medicated and
everything by human care."

312
00:22:59,294 --> 00:23:02,506
So we said, "Sounds
simple, let's do it."

313
00:23:02,589 --> 00:23:06,426
A lot of times, you
don't follow a straight
path to your objective.

314
00:23:06,510 --> 00:23:12,682
This is actually the third
site that we've had under
consideration for the project,

315
00:23:12,766 --> 00:23:14,893
and of course, this is
where we'll wind up.

316
00:23:14,976 --> 00:23:18,021
And it was just sort of like,
"Rodney, figure it out."

317
00:23:19,523 --> 00:23:24,486
Steve Matthews was a zoological
contractor specialist in the UK,

318
00:23:24,569 --> 00:23:27,239
building the chimps' housing.

319
00:23:28,448 --> 00:23:33,036
The facility
had to be disassembled,
freighted to the Congo,

320
00:23:33,120 --> 00:23:37,874
taken out over that miserable
excuse for what's left of a road

321
00:23:37,958 --> 00:23:43,130
and assembled in a
location as remote and
hostile as this one.

322
00:23:45,257 --> 00:23:49,803
It was my job, and
I believed in it, and I
wanted to see it happen.

323
00:23:49,886 --> 00:23:53,557
If Jane asks you to do
something, you're not going
to beg off and say, "No,"

324
00:23:53,640 --> 00:23:55,475
I mean, reject her?

325
00:23:55,559 --> 00:23:57,894
Heck no.

326
00:23:57,978 --> 00:23:58,979
GOODALL: Poor things.

327
00:23:59,062 --> 00:24:00,522
They have no idea
what's happening.

328
00:24:00,605 --> 00:24:02,774
MACALISTER: No.

329
00:24:04,860 --> 00:24:09,281
Shipping crates had been
made for the different
sizes of chimps.

330
00:24:10,490 --> 00:24:14,828
And then trucked from
the Brazzaville Zoo
on flatbed trucks.

331
00:24:14,911 --> 00:24:21,585
We had chartered an aircraft
that could handle all these
crates and all these chimps.

332
00:24:22,169 --> 00:24:28,675
And then the moment of high
drama, they had to be released
into the chimp facility.

333
00:24:29,468 --> 00:24:35,682
And nobody knew if there
had been any fatalities, any
injuries, any upsets at all.

334
00:24:40,645 --> 00:24:45,734
MAN (off-screen): One, two,
three, four, five.

335
00:24:45,817 --> 00:24:48,028
Christopher lagging behind.

336
00:24:48,111 --> 00:24:53,658
MACALISTER (off-screen): And to
our amazement, everyone was fine
and it had gone smoothly.

337
00:24:56,328 --> 00:25:00,624
Somebody told us we could
have gotten into the <i>Guinness</i>
<i>Book of World Records</i>

338
00:25:00,707 --> 00:25:05,462
for the largest ever
airlift of chimpanzees.

339
00:25:06,421 --> 00:25:09,633
MAN (off-screen): 100% success.

340
00:25:10,300 --> 00:25:12,969
GOODALL: See,
there he goes.

341
00:25:13,053 --> 00:25:17,849
NICHOLS: It became an official
sanctuary, Tchimpounga.

342
00:25:17,933 --> 00:25:22,145
And you have to take
care of them for the
rest of their lives.

343
00:25:23,980 --> 00:25:28,360
GOODALL (off-screen): Gregoire
was one of the chimpanzees
airlifted to Tchimpounga.

344
00:25:28,443 --> 00:25:34,157
Seeing him in an open space
was very, very heartwarming.

345
00:25:35,075 --> 00:25:38,161
You silly old man!

346
00:25:38,245 --> 00:25:42,832
MACALISTER: This is
an animal so like us.

347
00:25:42,916 --> 00:25:48,463
They love, they bond,
they have community
just like we do.

348
00:25:48,922 --> 00:25:53,093
You have to kid yourself
to think that they are
really all that different.

349
00:25:53,176 --> 00:25:56,179
GOODALL: Oh yes!
You're so silly.

350
00:25:56,263 --> 00:26:00,600
MACALISTER: That she would
make friends with an oil
company at a time when the

351
00:26:00,684 --> 00:26:04,688
fashion was completely
the opposite direction.

352
00:26:04,771 --> 00:26:06,815
So she's not afraid
to be a contrarian.

353
00:26:06,898 --> 00:26:09,484
GOODALL: Two people is more.

354
00:26:09,568 --> 00:26:14,489
WRANGHAM (off-screen): She
thought that it's much better to
make some advances by way of

355
00:26:14,573 --> 00:26:20,704
getting a sanctuary than
to be purist and allow the
chimpanzees to suffer.

356
00:26:23,540 --> 00:26:26,084
NICHOLS (off-screen):
Jane reaches out to,

357
00:26:26,167 --> 00:26:28,753
let's just say you would
think they're the bad guys.

358
00:26:28,837 --> 00:26:32,299
What's Jane Goodall doing
working with an oil company?

359
00:26:32,382 --> 00:26:36,052
Well that's what you do if
you want to make change, you
don't work with the choir,

360
00:26:36,136 --> 00:26:40,724
you work with the bad guys
and they become the good guys.

361
00:26:40,807 --> 00:26:45,437
GOODALL: I'm hoping that yours
and all those people that
you've mentioned will be

362
00:26:45,520 --> 00:26:47,981
out of jobs in
the oil industry...

363
00:26:48,064 --> 00:26:50,275
(laughing).

364
00:26:50,358 --> 00:26:54,821
and having wonderful futures in
the clean green energy sector.

365
00:26:55,363 --> 00:27:00,619
It's so strange to me
looking back on the people,
the most unlikely people

366
00:27:00,702 --> 00:27:02,829
who have helped me on my way.

367
00:27:02,912 --> 00:27:08,043
MACALISTER: There is
an evolution going on that
most people view gas as the

368
00:27:08,126 --> 00:27:11,129
bridging fuel to a
low carbon and...

369
00:27:11,212 --> 00:27:12,756
GOODALL: Mm, yes,
I've heard that.

370
00:27:12,839 --> 00:27:15,550
Really unlikely people
that you would never
think would help.

371
00:27:15,634 --> 00:27:19,304
MACALISTER: Onto happier
things, including my
joy at finding myself

372
00:27:19,387 --> 00:27:20,680
here with you this evening.

373
00:27:20,764 --> 00:27:21,723
GOODALL: Well it's my joy too.

374
00:27:21,806 --> 00:27:24,059
MACALISTER: So
thank you, Jane.

375
00:27:24,142 --> 00:27:28,813
Jane stands out as somebody
who will command your respect

376
00:27:28,897 --> 00:27:31,107
in the softest possible way

377
00:27:31,191 --> 00:27:34,861
and create the kind of change
the world is hungry for.

378
00:27:52,337 --> 00:27:58,718
♪ ♪

379
00:27:59,803 --> 00:28:02,764
GOODALL: These were the
cliffs where I learned how to

380
00:28:02,847 --> 00:28:04,099
climb about.

381
00:28:04,182 --> 00:28:05,517
Get ready for Gombe.

382
00:28:06,393 --> 00:28:09,020
See Bean, this is where I
would've gone with Rusty.

383
00:28:09,104 --> 00:28:09,771
Look.

384
00:28:10,188 --> 00:28:11,690
GOODALL: Look, come on.

385
00:28:11,773 --> 00:28:12,732
GOODALL: Come and look.

386
00:28:12,816 --> 00:28:13,566
Bean!

387
00:28:16,403 --> 00:28:18,029
You're not a dog.

388
00:28:19,197 --> 00:28:20,657
You're not a dog.

389
00:28:21,533 --> 00:28:23,368
GOODALL: You know, I'm
traveling around the world,

390
00:28:23,451 --> 00:28:26,913
I come back here
between every tour.

391
00:28:29,332 --> 00:28:33,420
I first came to live here
when war broke out when
I was five years old.

392
00:28:33,503 --> 00:28:36,715
So, we came here in '40.

393
00:28:38,675 --> 00:28:43,179
This is now belonging to
me and my sister, Judy.

394
00:28:43,263 --> 00:28:46,433
And I have my little
area up at the top.

395
00:28:53,189 --> 00:28:56,609
It's, it's my roots.

396
00:28:56,693 --> 00:29:02,407
When I'm here, at
least I'm in one place,
one bed, no lectures.

397
00:29:04,367 --> 00:29:07,328
When I come here,
I can really be me.

398
00:29:07,412 --> 00:29:09,706
It's home.

399
00:29:10,123 --> 00:29:12,959
LEWIS: Let's see what
else is on our quick list.

400
00:29:13,042 --> 00:29:14,085
August.

401
00:29:14,169 --> 00:29:15,837
There's no point in
coming back home.

402
00:29:15,920 --> 00:29:18,465
Shall we look at
going Tchimpounga?

403
00:29:18,548 --> 00:29:19,716
GOODALL (off-screen): Yeah.

404
00:29:19,799 --> 00:29:20,967
LEWIS: And then going
to Tanzania...

405
00:29:21,050 --> 00:29:26,306
It is a huge jigsaw
puzzle to try and plan
Jane's working life.

406
00:29:27,098 --> 00:29:32,979
Just in October this year,
Lubbock, Los Angeles,
Portland, Toronto, London,

407
00:29:33,062 --> 00:29:35,398
Wales, Kitchener, Hamilton.

408
00:29:35,482 --> 00:29:41,029
Along the road in the last 30
years, for me, one of the most
exciting things has been the

409
00:29:41,112 --> 00:29:43,948
development of the
Jane Goodall Institute.

410
00:29:44,032 --> 00:29:47,994
It has been able to change
the lives of so many people.

411
00:29:48,745 --> 00:29:53,541
Jane knew that she wanted
to help chimpanzees and
the local communities.

412
00:29:53,625 --> 00:29:58,046
And over the years,
the picture has become
bigger and bigger.

413
00:30:00,089 --> 00:30:04,594
And then, you're
home again for a few days
before you go to Germany.

414
00:30:05,553 --> 00:30:11,351
I'd like to give Jane more
time, I'd love to see our
sanctuaries and programs

415
00:30:11,434 --> 00:30:17,273
underwritten to the point
where Jane stops worrying
about racing to help raise

416
00:30:17,357 --> 00:30:20,276
funds to ensure
their security.

417
00:30:20,360 --> 00:30:22,612
Another thing off the list.

418
00:30:22,695 --> 00:30:26,241
GOODALL: The kind of
life I'm living now
is completely crazy.

419
00:30:26,324 --> 00:30:30,328
And there are
times when I think, "I
cannot go on like this."

420
00:30:30,411 --> 00:30:32,288
You're making me feel ill.

421
00:30:32,372 --> 00:30:34,541
LEWIS: I'm making me feel
ill just looking at this.

422
00:30:34,624 --> 00:30:37,418
It's quite scary.

423
00:30:39,170 --> 00:30:42,173
GOODALL: I had this little
Bible box that I made for
my grandmother with

424
00:30:42,257 --> 00:30:44,968
texts in it all rolled up.

425
00:30:45,051 --> 00:30:48,972
And when I've been grumbling
away to Judy, cause I've got
to get ready to go on another

426
00:30:49,055 --> 00:30:53,434
trip and I don't want
to go, and I've got to
pack a suitcase again.

427
00:30:53,518 --> 00:30:58,314
And three times I've picked
out of these jumble of
hundreds of little rolls,

428
00:30:58,398 --> 00:31:04,529
"He who has set his hand to
the plow and turns back is not
fit for the kingdom of God."

429
00:31:05,446 --> 00:31:08,408
Judy says,
"Okay, off you go."

430
00:31:09,158 --> 00:31:11,578
LEWIS: Spain in February,

431
00:31:11,661 --> 00:31:16,124
because you've got a
gap in that time...

432
00:31:16,666 --> 00:31:19,210
LEWIS (off-screen): Jane's work
has never been more important.

433
00:31:19,294 --> 00:31:24,215
At 85 she's feeling finite, as
we all do in the last decades

434
00:31:24,299 --> 00:31:26,926
of our hopefully long lives.

435
00:31:27,010 --> 00:31:30,471
But let's not make any
promises to go anywhere,

436
00:31:30,555 --> 00:31:33,975
cause we're running out of
minutes let alone days.

437
00:31:34,058 --> 00:31:36,060
GOODALL: What about Turkey?

438
00:31:36,144 --> 00:31:39,397
LEWIS: Ah, yes. Turkey.
That event...

439
00:31:39,480 --> 00:31:43,276
LEWIS (off-screen): I know
that Jane feels very driven,
and at the same time knows

440
00:31:43,359 --> 00:31:47,196
that her time to
outreach is limited.

441
00:31:47,280 --> 00:31:51,701
And so that she needs to
engage every second to do
as much as she can before

442
00:31:51,784 --> 00:31:53,786
she can no longer do it.

443
00:32:05,214 --> 00:32:07,050
GOODALL: Look at them all.

444
00:32:07,133 --> 00:32:09,010
LEWIS: They're fans
for Ben, I can tell.

445
00:32:10,595 --> 00:32:13,097
GARROD: They seem my likeness.

446
00:32:13,181 --> 00:32:17,518
The ability for people to see
Jane Goodall and hear Jane
Goodall and be in the same

447
00:32:17,602 --> 00:32:21,147
room as Jane is incredible.

448
00:32:23,066 --> 00:32:25,610
I first met Jane when I was
an undergraduate student.

449
00:32:25,693 --> 00:32:30,281
I grew up with her as a,
as my academic superhero.

450
00:32:33,701 --> 00:32:37,914
As you've seen already,
we've got a very special
visitor today to help us

451
00:32:37,997 --> 00:32:40,750
open this incredible
new building.

452
00:32:40,833 --> 00:32:46,589
GOODALL: I first met Ben
Garrod when I was giving
a talk in Cambridge.

453
00:32:46,673 --> 00:32:50,009
And he was making money
by waiting at tables,

454
00:32:50,093 --> 00:32:53,930
just like I did to get
money to go to Africa.

455
00:32:54,013 --> 00:32:57,558
GARROD (off-screen): And
just a few weeks later, I ended
up in North West Uganda,

456
00:32:57,642 --> 00:33:00,895
all because I ended up
serving Jane Goodall soup.

457
00:33:01,729 --> 00:33:05,525
GOODALL: I think you need
a special good morning,
and Ben can help me.

458
00:33:05,608 --> 00:33:08,027
Will you do it?
One, two, three.

459
00:33:08,111 --> 00:33:13,992
(chimpanzee noises).

460
00:33:16,494 --> 00:33:19,747
GARROD: She documented
animals in a way that
we'd never done so before.

461
00:33:19,831 --> 00:33:24,293
She gave them names, she
looked at their behaviors
and attributed emotions and

462
00:33:24,377 --> 00:33:29,340
feelings and ideas that we
held so close to us that
it defined our species.

463
00:33:29,424 --> 00:33:31,926
And that was a big breakthrough

464
00:33:32,468 --> 00:33:36,305
and that opened the floodgates
for all this research.

465
00:33:37,348 --> 00:33:41,060
GOODALL (off-screen): I am
proud I was able to change
the attitude of science

466
00:33:41,144 --> 00:33:43,688
towards other animals.

467
00:33:43,771 --> 00:33:48,359
And help them come out of
this narrow reductionist
way of thinking that said,

468
00:33:48,443 --> 00:33:52,989
"We are the only beings on
the planet with personality,
mind and emotion,"

469
00:33:53,072 --> 00:33:55,658
because it
clearly isn't true.

470
00:33:55,742 --> 00:34:01,122
Chimpanzees share
98.6% of our DNA.

471
00:34:01,205 --> 00:34:05,084
Animals are way, way,
way, way more intelligent
than we used to think.

472
00:34:05,168 --> 00:34:09,047
GARROD: Jane helped
us understand how
great apes were

473
00:34:09,130 --> 00:34:13,634
these feeling, emotive
and caring beings.

474
00:34:13,718 --> 00:34:16,262
GOODALL: Hello.

475
00:34:16,345 --> 00:34:19,724
GARROD (off-screen):
In terms of Jane's impact
on the scientific world,

476
00:34:19,807 --> 00:34:23,269
Jane's up there with
the absolute best of
them, she really is.

477
00:34:23,352 --> 00:34:24,854
GOODALL: Oh yes.

478
00:34:24,937 --> 00:34:28,107
GARROD (off-screen): Albert
Einstein did his things with
physics and undeniably,

479
00:34:28,191 --> 00:34:30,151
Jane's done exactly
the same with biology.

480
00:34:30,234 --> 00:34:31,694
These are tardigrades?

481
00:34:31,778 --> 00:34:32,779
WOMAN: These are
tardigrades, yes.

482
00:34:32,862 --> 00:34:34,238
GARROD: Really!

483
00:34:34,322 --> 00:34:36,282
GOODALL: They are the most
amazing little creatures.

484
00:34:36,365 --> 00:34:37,450
WOMAN (off-screen):
Aren't they wonderful?

485
00:34:37,533 --> 00:34:39,660
GOODALL: Yes, they are.
They really are.

486
00:34:39,744 --> 00:34:44,749
One of my reasons for hope
is this intellect of ours.

487
00:34:44,832 --> 00:34:48,169
And science is beginning to
come up with innovative ways

488
00:34:48,252 --> 00:34:51,881
that we can live in greater
harmony with the planet.

489
00:34:51,964 --> 00:34:56,427
And also, we're using our own
brains to think about our own
environmental footsteps and

490
00:34:56,511 --> 00:35:00,139
how we can leave as
light a one as possible.

491
00:35:00,223 --> 00:35:04,769
I cling to the belief
that because of this
extraordinary intellect,

492
00:35:04,852 --> 00:35:09,440
we can and we are finding ways
to live in greater harmony.

493
00:35:10,233 --> 00:35:13,194
GARROD: Most scientists
don't talk about hope
and yet, Jane does.

494
00:35:13,277 --> 00:35:16,697
Jane gives that human side
to the rigorous science.

495
00:35:16,781 --> 00:35:21,285
GOODALL: I truly believe
it's only when head and
heart work in harmony

496
00:35:21,369 --> 00:35:24,497
that we can achieve
our true human potential.

497
00:35:39,262 --> 00:35:45,309
♪ ♪

498
00:35:46,102 --> 00:35:52,066
GOODALL: When I first went
to Gombe, it was the most
amazing time of my life.

499
00:35:54,402 --> 00:35:55,820
GOODALL: Can you imagine

500
00:35:56,445 --> 00:35:58,406
how I felt the first time

501
00:35:59,031 --> 00:35:59,740
thinking,

502
00:35:59,824 --> 00:36:02,577
“How on Earth do I
find the chimps?”

503
00:36:04,162 --> 00:36:05,872
Quite a daunting challenge.

504
00:36:08,666 --> 00:36:10,710
COLLINS (off-screen):
One of the things which
is important for her

505
00:36:10,793 --> 00:36:14,881
is to get away and
retouch her roots.

506
00:36:15,798 --> 00:36:17,383
GOODALL (off-screen):
I have to go this side.

507
00:36:18,176 --> 00:36:19,302
MAN: Do you need a hand?

508
00:36:19,385 --> 00:36:20,428
GOODALL: No, it's okay.

509
00:36:21,429 --> 00:36:23,181
COLLINS (off-screen):
Everything which has
happened today is because

510
00:36:23,264 --> 00:36:25,892
of the experiences
she had in the forest.

511
00:36:25,975 --> 00:36:28,561
And she needs to take
strength from that.

512
00:36:31,355 --> 00:36:33,900
GOODALL: Better.

513
00:36:33,983 --> 00:36:37,153
COLLINS (off-screen):
The alone in the forest
is what matters to her.

514
00:36:54,337 --> 00:37:01,177
♪ ♪

515
00:37:03,721 --> 00:37:07,475
GOODALL (off-screen):
Out in the forest, I had
this very strong feeling

516
00:37:07,558 --> 00:37:11,479
of a great spiritual
power out there.

517
00:37:11,938 --> 00:37:17,818
It was the kind of feeling
that I sometimes have in one
of the old cathedrals where

518
00:37:17,902 --> 00:37:22,573
people have been to worship
year after year after year.

519
00:37:30,456 --> 00:37:34,835
The chimpanzees I knew in the
old days are almost all gone.

520
00:37:34,919 --> 00:37:40,174
But one of the ones
who was my real, I say
friend, was Gremlin.

521
00:37:42,635 --> 00:37:48,099
The last time I actually saw
Gremlin, she came right up to
me and looked into my eyes.

522
00:37:48,182 --> 00:37:52,770
I mean, of course
they recognize us just
as we recognize them.

523
00:37:58,442 --> 00:38:02,363
And I've always had a strange
connection with animals.

524
00:38:02,446 --> 00:38:08,327
I connect with people
with words, with animals
it's more mind to mind.

525
00:38:11,539 --> 00:38:17,169
So many things in my life seem
to be coincidence, but I'm not
sure I believe that anymore,

526
00:38:17,253 --> 00:38:21,716
because things happen,
I think they seem to
happen for a reason.

527
00:38:26,178 --> 00:38:31,475
(chattering).

528
00:38:32,143 --> 00:38:34,729
(screeching).

529
00:38:34,812 --> 00:38:38,941
GOODALL (off-screen): I vividly
remember the first time I saw
secretly filmed footage

530
00:38:39,025 --> 00:38:42,737
in a primate research lab.

531
00:38:45,031 --> 00:38:50,161
Because chimpanzees are
so like us biologically,
scientists were thinking,

532
00:38:50,244 --> 00:38:54,665
"This is great, now we
can have medical research
done on chimpanzees."

533
00:38:56,375 --> 00:39:01,505
WRANGHAM: In the 1980s, there
were about 3000 chimps in
captivity in the United States.

534
00:39:01,589 --> 00:39:07,428
At the same time, the
chimpanzees in the wild
were a threatened species.

535
00:39:09,513 --> 00:39:12,641
COLLINS: When she heard
that chimpanzees were in
danger, she felt, "Well,

536
00:39:12,725 --> 00:39:16,187
I've had this privilege
and I feel now I
have a responsibility,

537
00:39:16,270 --> 00:39:19,106
that I can speak for them."

538
00:39:19,190 --> 00:39:23,736
GOODALL (off-screen):
I knew I had to go into
the labs so that I could

539
00:39:23,819 --> 00:39:28,407
talk about it from my own
experience, and not just
somebody else's film.

540
00:39:32,620 --> 00:39:37,583
NICHOLS: I ended up
going to labs with Jane
and it was pretty hard to do

541
00:39:37,666 --> 00:39:40,586
if you care about chimpanzees.

542
00:39:48,177 --> 00:39:50,930
Chimpanzees know whenever
Jane comes in the room that

543
00:39:51,013 --> 00:39:54,767
she's got something different
than the other people.

544
00:39:54,850 --> 00:39:56,102
They know it.

545
00:39:56,185 --> 00:40:00,439
They were all come to the
edge of the cage and want
to interact with her.

546
00:40:01,107 --> 00:40:03,150
GOODALL: You want it back?

547
00:40:03,234 --> 00:40:04,318
No, you don't, do you?

548
00:40:04,402 --> 00:40:05,403
You want me to have it.

549
00:40:05,486 --> 00:40:07,613
Oh I know, you want
me to look at myself.

550
00:40:07,696 --> 00:40:11,367
Now, if I turn this
way, you can see me
and you in the mirror.

551
00:40:13,202 --> 00:40:17,248
<i>MAN (over film): Today, the bulk</i>
<i>of research with chimps involves</i>
<i>exposing them to a disease or</i>

552
00:40:17,331 --> 00:40:20,334
<i>vaccine and monitoring</i>
<i>their reaction.</i>

553
00:40:20,418 --> 00:40:24,672
<i>How to conduct the research</i>
<i>effectively is one problem</i>
<i>confronting the labs.</i>

554
00:40:24,755 --> 00:40:28,342
<i>Another is how to care for</i>
<i>these intelligent creatures.</i>

555
00:40:29,718 --> 00:40:34,223
GOODALL (off-screen): One of the
labs I visited I was shown into
this room with four chimps down

556
00:40:34,306 --> 00:40:38,477
each side, five foot by five
foot cages, seven foot high

557
00:40:38,561 --> 00:40:41,397
and the first one
was called Jo-Jo.

558
00:40:43,065 --> 00:40:45,317
He was a very handsome male.

559
00:40:45,401 --> 00:40:50,281
He'd been alone for 15 years
or so and I looked into his
eyes and I was thinking of the

560
00:40:50,364 --> 00:40:55,870
Gombe chimpanzees lying
in their soft ground,
making leafy nests,

561
00:40:55,953 --> 00:40:59,915
grooming each other
and he'd been there
alone all this time,

562
00:40:59,999 --> 00:41:06,046
and so tears began trickling
under my mask and he reached
out a gentle finger and

563
00:41:06,130 --> 00:41:08,674
wiped the tears away.

564
00:41:10,092 --> 00:41:11,469
Oh, you've got a snuffly nose.

565
00:41:11,552 --> 00:41:12,803
WOMAN: Yes.

566
00:41:12,887 --> 00:41:14,388
MAN (off-screen): You're
probably thinking, by
the time they grow up,

567
00:41:14,472 --> 00:41:16,390
we won't be even using
them in research anymore.

568
00:41:16,474 --> 00:41:19,018
GOODALL: We hope so, don't we?

569
00:41:19,101 --> 00:41:24,398
After those first visits
to the labs, people began
inviting me to conferences.

570
00:41:27,193 --> 00:41:30,446
There were animal
rights people who
refused to talk to me.

571
00:41:30,529 --> 00:41:35,117
They said, “How can you
sit down and drink a cup of
coffee with these people?”

572
00:41:35,201 --> 00:41:40,080
But if you don't talk to
people, how can you ever
expect them to change?

573
00:41:40,456 --> 00:41:43,209
(yelling).

574
00:41:43,292 --> 00:41:46,670
I've always believed
that if you want somebody
to change their mind,

575
00:41:46,754 --> 00:41:50,466
it's no good arguing but
you've got to reach the heart.

576
00:41:51,008 --> 00:41:52,635
GOODALL: Working here
in a lab like this

577
00:41:53,385 --> 00:41:56,138
you technicians have a really
awesome responsibility.

578
00:41:56,764 --> 00:42:00,643
GOODALL: I didn't stand
there and accuse them
of being cruel monsters,

579
00:42:00,726 --> 00:42:06,398
I showed slides and some
film of the Gombe chimpanzees
and talked about their lives.

580
00:42:10,069 --> 00:42:14,073
And then showed some slides
of the chimps in the, in
the small cages and said,

581
00:42:14,156 --> 00:42:19,286
“This this, you know,
it's like putting a person
in a prison like that.”

582
00:42:21,914 --> 00:42:27,419
Many of the scientists said,
“We really have never thought
about this in this way.”

583
00:42:27,503 --> 00:42:30,297
A lot of them were
actually crying,

584
00:42:30,381 --> 00:42:34,260
and so I think this began
a different way of thinking.

585
00:42:35,844 --> 00:42:38,347
GALLO: She was an activist but
didn't get under your skin.

586
00:42:38,430 --> 00:42:42,560
She brought consciousness
to our conscience and
you say, well, you know,

587
00:42:42,643 --> 00:42:47,106
this is a real
ethical dilemma, and
do we really need it?

588
00:42:47,189 --> 00:42:51,151
Is there not an alternative?

589
00:42:51,235 --> 00:42:54,321
GOODALL: Because there are
things we can do, there
are things we must do,

590
00:42:54,405 --> 00:43:00,244
and certainly speaking for
myself, I propose to devote
the rest of my life to

591
00:43:00,327 --> 00:43:03,956
fighting for these
improvements for the chimps.

592
00:43:04,582 --> 00:43:10,838
Bit by bit by bit, with the
talk show hosts and various
films that were made,

593
00:43:10,921 --> 00:43:12,673
the change began.

594
00:43:12,756 --> 00:43:16,051
But even so, it
took a long time.

595
00:43:17,052 --> 00:43:20,180
<i>MAN (over TV): Recently,</i>
<i>scientists began to realize</i>
<i>that chimpanzees actually make</i>

596
00:43:20,264 --> 00:43:22,349
<i>poor research subjects.</i>

597
00:43:22,433 --> 00:43:26,895
<i>For instance, their immune</i>
<i>systems are significantly</i>
<i>different from humans.</i>

598
00:43:26,979 --> 00:43:28,939
GOODALL (off-screen): Even
though they're so like us,

599
00:43:29,023 --> 00:43:31,400
they don't respond in
the way that we do,

600
00:43:31,483 --> 00:43:33,777
and that's why there's
such a push now for

601
00:43:33,861 --> 00:43:36,989
finding alternatives
to animal research.

602
00:43:40,159 --> 00:43:43,704
FRANCIS: I was invited
to come to a small dinner
party in Washington,

603
00:43:43,787 --> 00:43:47,416
where the guest of
honor was Jane Goodall
and I thought, well,

604
00:43:47,499 --> 00:43:50,210
we'll have a nice
friendly conversation.

605
00:43:50,294 --> 00:43:52,546
I should have known better.

606
00:43:52,630 --> 00:43:57,760
She told me with great
accuracy as to the facts
that NIH was continuing to

607
00:43:57,843 --> 00:44:02,598
support invasive
research on chimpanzees in
unacceptable conditions

608
00:44:02,681 --> 00:44:07,728
and I, as the Director of NIH,
needed to do something about it.

609
00:44:08,270 --> 00:44:11,899
That caused me to go
and actually begin to
look at the evidence.

610
00:44:12,858 --> 00:44:17,196
After extensive consideration,
NIH plans to substantially
reduce chimpanzees in

611
00:44:17,279 --> 00:44:20,741
biomedical research,
and designate a
significant portion of

612
00:44:20,824 --> 00:44:24,370
NIH owned chimpanzees
for retirement.

613
00:44:26,288 --> 00:44:29,375
RICHMOND: Their days as
widely used research animals
appear to be coming to an end,

614
00:44:29,458 --> 00:44:31,585
so what is to
become of them now?

615
00:44:31,669 --> 00:44:36,340
FRANCIS: We now owe them a
thoughtful way to live out
the rest of their lives,

616
00:44:36,423 --> 00:44:38,759
and that means moving
them to a sanctuary.

617
00:44:42,054 --> 00:44:44,306
GOODALL (off-screen): When I
heard that NIH was going to

618
00:44:44,390 --> 00:44:49,603
no longer do testing on
chimpanzees, it was like, phew.

619
00:44:49,687 --> 00:44:50,979
(laughing).

620
00:44:51,063 --> 00:44:54,274
It took such a long time.

621
00:44:54,358 --> 00:44:57,611
Most of them are
in Chimp Haven now.

622
00:44:57,695 --> 00:44:59,738
Chimp Haven is
an amazing place.

623
00:44:59,822 --> 00:45:02,700
I've been there,
been shown around.

624
00:45:02,783 --> 00:45:07,705
For chimpanzees in captivity,
it's pretty well perfect.

625
00:45:10,916 --> 00:45:13,377
FRANCIS (off-screen): I think
Jane's incredibly effective.

626
00:45:13,460 --> 00:45:16,505
She's not going to
stand up and say you
all should have hope

627
00:45:16,588 --> 00:45:19,258
in some sort of
vague, cloudy way.

628
00:45:19,341 --> 00:45:24,138
It's going to have to be hope
attached to action that we
all take responsibility for.

629
00:45:41,530 --> 00:45:47,911
♪ ♪

630
00:45:48,871 --> 00:45:51,874
MERLIN: Whenever
Jane comes down and visit,
which she doesn't so often,

631
00:45:51,957 --> 00:45:55,002
she'll come down to
our family house here.

632
00:46:01,550 --> 00:46:07,014
ANGEL: I feel like when she's
around us as a family, she's
just herself, like, more of a,

633
00:46:07,097 --> 00:46:12,978
like, a grandmother role,
making sure we're doing the
right thing or always asking

634
00:46:13,061 --> 00:46:18,192
us, like, how she can
assist and finding out what
our passion is in life.

635
00:46:20,652 --> 00:46:22,780
GOODALL (off-screen): So,
what about your visa?

636
00:46:22,863 --> 00:46:26,283
ANGEL: Well, I get
my passport, well, I was
supposed to get it today,

637
00:46:26,366 --> 00:46:27,868
but I'm gonna go tomorrow.

638
00:46:27,951 --> 00:46:29,828
GOODALL: So, you have to
get a new passport too?

639
00:46:29,912 --> 00:46:31,622
MERLIN (off-screen): Yeah,
I've already got mine though.

640
00:46:31,705 --> 00:46:34,458
GOODALL: Being a grandmother
is totally different because

641
00:46:34,541 --> 00:46:37,044
I haven't been able to see
much of my grandchildren.

642
00:46:37,127 --> 00:46:39,087
I'm very proud of them.

643
00:46:39,171 --> 00:46:42,007
I mean, Merlin is
completely outstanding.

644
00:46:42,090 --> 00:46:46,595
Angel is turning out
to be really dedicated
and passionate,

645
00:46:46,678 --> 00:46:53,393
and my youngest grandson,
Nick, is now working with his
father and learning about the

646
00:46:53,477 --> 00:46:55,854
business of building houses.

647
00:46:55,938 --> 00:46:59,149
They're doing very
well, all of them.

648
00:46:59,233 --> 00:47:03,487
I was in Hungary, and
I spoke to 60,000 people

649
00:47:03,570 --> 00:47:08,283
at the second largest music
festival in Europe about hope.

650
00:47:09,409 --> 00:47:12,913
NICK: They thought, “Oh
my god, it's Jane Goodall,
is she about to perform?

651
00:47:12,996 --> 00:47:14,957
Is she going to sing?”

652
00:47:15,040 --> 00:47:16,166
ANGEL (off-screen): Imagine.

653
00:47:16,250 --> 00:47:19,503
GOODALL (off-screen): No, they
know I'm not going to perform.

654
00:47:19,586 --> 00:47:22,881
NICK: To this day, you know,
she's still traveling, just
still fighting and fighting

655
00:47:22,965 --> 00:47:27,386
even at her old age, like, she
still has such crazy drive.

656
00:47:29,179 --> 00:47:33,141
ANGEL (off-screen): She always
says that she's doing this for
her grandchildren and for her,

657
00:47:33,225 --> 00:47:37,646
you know, my own children
in the future, so I think
that also motivates her

658
00:47:37,729 --> 00:47:40,274
to keep doing what she does.

659
00:47:40,357 --> 00:47:43,026
This is what she was born for.

660
00:47:45,571 --> 00:47:48,532
GOODALL: Do we go that way?
That way.

661
00:47:48,615 --> 00:47:50,826
MERLIN: That way.
ANGEL: This way.

662
00:47:55,789 --> 00:48:00,085
Last time you came here, it
was raining, remember that?

663
00:48:01,044 --> 00:48:03,964
This actually reminds
me a lot of Gombe.

664
00:48:04,047 --> 00:48:06,758
It's so steep.

665
00:48:06,842 --> 00:48:09,386
Gaj, your legs must
have been so strong.

666
00:48:09,469 --> 00:48:12,723
I mean, your pictures, they
look pretty good, so...

667
00:48:13,974 --> 00:48:15,350
GOODALL: They were
smashing legs.

668
00:48:15,434 --> 00:48:16,810
MERLIN: You all
right there, Gaj?

669
00:48:17,477 --> 00:48:19,855
ANGEL: So, we call
our grandmother Gaj.

670
00:48:19,938 --> 00:48:23,275
It came from our little
cousins in the UK.

671
00:48:23,358 --> 00:48:27,112
They call her Great Aunt Jane,
so they shortened it to Gaj.

672
00:48:27,195 --> 00:48:28,488
She loves it.

673
00:48:28,572 --> 00:48:29,656
(laughing).

674
00:48:29,740 --> 00:48:32,618
I think she prefers that
more than grandmother,
like, grandma.

675
00:48:32,701 --> 00:48:36,622
I don't think any of
my friends' grandmas
will be out here hiking.

676
00:48:38,415 --> 00:48:39,541
ANGEL: Will you manage, Gaj?

677
00:48:39,625 --> 00:48:41,543
GOODALL: Can I manage?
It's not steep.

678
00:48:41,627 --> 00:48:43,295
Go on with you.

679
00:48:44,880 --> 00:48:46,423
GOODALL: Do you know that
there's certain birds that

680
00:48:46,506 --> 00:48:49,134
use neem leaves to
line their nests?

681
00:48:49,217 --> 00:48:51,303
It kills the parasites.

682
00:48:51,386 --> 00:48:52,638
MERLIN: I didn't know that.

683
00:48:52,721 --> 00:48:57,142
Every time I'm with Jane,
it's like lesson time.

684
00:48:57,935 --> 00:49:00,270
GOODALL: This is
extraordinary, isn't it?

685
00:49:00,354 --> 00:49:06,693
MERLIN: Growing up, I didn't
know the extent of how much my
grandmother has impacted the

686
00:49:06,777 --> 00:49:10,906
world, and how many
people she had reached.

687
00:49:11,448 --> 00:49:16,036
Like I wasn't known
at school for being Dr.
Jane Goodall's grandson.

688
00:49:18,497 --> 00:49:20,207
GOODALL: And look,
here's a moth.

689
00:49:20,290 --> 00:49:23,543
That's at Gombe.
Isn't it beautiful?

690
00:49:23,627 --> 00:49:24,586
ANGEL: It is.

691
00:49:24,670 --> 00:49:25,796
MERLIN: Is that a moth?

692
00:49:25,879 --> 00:49:27,089
ANGEL: Look, there's...

693
00:49:27,172 --> 00:49:29,675
Ooh! My bad, it went,
it was my fault.

694
00:49:29,758 --> 00:49:32,719
GOODALL: You made it go.
You're useless.

695
00:49:32,803 --> 00:49:34,304
ANGEL: No I'm not!

696
00:49:34,388 --> 00:49:36,807
GOODALL: Yes you are.

697
00:49:36,890 --> 00:49:42,104
ANGEL: So, my
grandmother's taught me
to take care of nature.

698
00:49:42,187 --> 00:49:44,773
It's, like, our
responsibilities
as individuals to

699
00:49:44,856 --> 00:49:47,651
take care of what's around us.

700
00:49:47,734 --> 00:49:50,779
Yeah, and she always
inspires me every
single day of my life.

701
00:49:52,197 --> 00:49:54,282
GOODALL: Beautiful color.

702
00:49:54,366 --> 00:49:57,119
MERLIN: Yeah.

703
00:49:57,202 --> 00:50:01,540
After the day is done,
we'll always get together
and have a sundowner,

704
00:50:01,623 --> 00:50:04,334
the famous Scotch whiskey.

705
00:50:04,418 --> 00:50:07,629
GOODALL: All three
grandchildren, they're
not together that often.

706
00:50:07,713 --> 00:50:11,174
MERLIN: Tried it when I was
about 21 with her because she
was very strict about that.

707
00:50:11,258 --> 00:50:13,135
She was, like, not
until you're 21.

708
00:50:13,218 --> 00:50:15,846
She's more lenient now
with my brother and sister.

709
00:50:15,929 --> 00:50:21,226
We always have whiskey
together and I really
cherish those moments.

710
00:50:21,977 --> 00:50:24,312
GOODALL: Isn't this
weather perfect?

711
00:50:24,396 --> 00:50:26,732
It's beautiful.

712
00:50:40,037 --> 00:50:46,001
♪ ♪

713
00:50:46,334 --> 00:50:50,422
MAN: I thank you, Dr. Goodall,
for realizing that poverty
is the fuel that drives

714
00:50:50,505 --> 00:50:53,216
environmental destruction
and degradation.

715
00:50:53,300 --> 00:50:58,638
For the rest of my leadership,
I shall summon all my energies
to help in this campaign.

716
00:50:59,556 --> 00:51:02,392
COLLINS (off-screen): When Jane
became a conservation activist,

717
00:51:02,476 --> 00:51:04,352
she went through the problem
of changes in government.

718
00:51:04,436 --> 00:51:06,063
She would do very, very
well with the President.

719
00:51:06,146 --> 00:51:08,190
It was fantastic.
But, "whee" he's gone.

720
00:51:08,273 --> 00:51:10,025
She has to start
all over again.

721
00:51:10,108 --> 00:51:15,072
This in a way made her
think young people are the
governments of the future.

722
00:51:15,155 --> 00:51:19,034
At least some of them
will eventually come
to positions of power,

723
00:51:19,117 --> 00:51:21,828
so she had these two
strategies really.

724
00:51:21,912 --> 00:51:25,582
Going for the high
government and then to start
on the young people as well.

725
00:51:27,250 --> 00:51:32,464
So that was in 1991,
that Roots and Shoots was
founded here in Tanzania.

726
00:51:32,547 --> 00:51:36,218
And today, it's
around the world.

727
00:51:36,301 --> 00:51:40,764
GOODALL: Hundreds and
thousands of all ages
are taking part in our

728
00:51:40,847 --> 00:51:44,643
Roots and Shoots movement
in 100 countries.

729
00:51:44,726 --> 00:51:47,854
Together, we can
change the world.

730
00:51:47,938 --> 00:51:49,731
(applause).

731
00:51:49,815 --> 00:51:51,316
GARROD: This was a
very new approach.

732
00:51:51,399 --> 00:51:55,320
What nobody had really done
before was to involve actual
children in conservation.

733
00:51:55,403 --> 00:51:59,366
Now here we are, 30 odd
years later, everyone's
banging that drum.

734
00:51:59,449 --> 00:52:02,244
I think there's a million
kids in the UK alone

735
00:52:02,327 --> 00:52:04,538
who have been through
Roots and Shoots programs.

736
00:52:04,621 --> 00:52:05,914
That's massive.

737
00:52:05,997 --> 00:52:07,332
That's not a movement;
that's an army.

738
00:52:07,415 --> 00:52:10,252
That's a, that's a societal
level way of thinking.

739
00:52:10,335 --> 00:52:12,295
Down to Jane.

740
00:52:16,341 --> 00:52:21,429
♪ <i>Roots and shoots, Roots and</i>
<i>shoots, Roots and Shoots</i> ♪

741
00:52:22,139 --> 00:52:24,015
GOODALL (off-screen):
Right from the beginning
of Roots and Shoots,

742
00:52:24,099 --> 00:52:27,727
one of my goals was to bring
young people from different
cultures together,

743
00:52:27,811 --> 00:52:31,231
and the group at
Windsor is very special.

744
00:52:31,314 --> 00:52:33,441
It's up to 30 young people.

745
00:52:33,525 --> 00:52:35,110
They form little groups.

746
00:52:35,193 --> 00:52:39,573
It's a very democratic
process, involvement
and consensus.

747
00:52:39,906 --> 00:52:43,910
Well then they go back to
their different countries
and they take action.

748
00:52:43,994 --> 00:52:45,996
PINDER: And we're
introducing ourselves?

749
00:52:46,079 --> 00:52:46,913
GOODALL: Hmm?

750
00:52:46,997 --> 00:52:48,123
PINDER: We're
introducing ourselves?

751
00:52:48,206 --> 00:52:49,624
GOODALL (off-screen): Yes,
you introduce yourself.

752
00:52:49,708 --> 00:52:51,084
Where you come from.

753
00:52:51,168 --> 00:52:55,630
PINDER: When I was younger,
I thought that, you know,
my voice was too small,

754
00:52:55,714 --> 00:53:00,218
and I didn't have any
influence or ability
to make a difference.

755
00:53:00,302 --> 00:53:03,430
But that's really
erroneous thinking.

756
00:53:07,100 --> 00:53:11,646
GOODALL: The things I've tried
to pass on to young people
that I've learned are don't be

757
00:53:11,730 --> 00:53:15,901
confrontational,
reach people's hearts
to change their minds.

758
00:53:15,984 --> 00:53:19,487
Don't do something
because you want the
honor and glory of it.

759
00:53:25,952 --> 00:53:28,788
MAN (off-screen): Welcome!

760
00:53:28,872 --> 00:53:31,249
GOODALL: We meet again.
HARRY: How are you?

761
00:53:31,333 --> 00:53:32,751
GOODALL: I'm
okay, how are you?

762
00:53:33,877 --> 00:53:35,879
Well, Prince Harry is coming.

763
00:53:35,962 --> 00:53:37,714
It is very special.

764
00:53:37,797 --> 00:53:40,300
He's really interested in what
we're doing and, of course,

765
00:53:40,383 --> 00:53:44,512
he's known to have
this great interest in
conservation in Africa.

766
00:53:45,889 --> 00:53:49,851
First of all, we're really
excited that you're here,
because it shows a level of

767
00:53:49,935 --> 00:53:53,021
interest which we don't
always hear about.

768
00:53:53,104 --> 00:53:57,275
As you probably
remember, Roots and
Shoots began in 1991,

769
00:53:57,359 --> 00:54:00,570
and it began because I was
meeting so many young people,

770
00:54:00,654 --> 00:54:03,406
and they didn't seem to have
much hope in the future.

771
00:54:03,490 --> 00:54:08,745
They said, “Because you,
meaning older generations,
have compromised our future,

772
00:54:08,828 --> 00:54:13,416
and there's nothing we
can do about it” and
we should feel shame,

773
00:54:13,500 --> 00:54:17,212
but I don't think it's
true that there's nothing
that we can do about it.

774
00:54:17,295 --> 00:54:21,633
Collectively, if we make
wise choices, we can
make a big difference.

775
00:54:26,721 --> 00:54:28,181
HARRY (off-screen): We've seen
all the logs up, but...

776
00:54:28,265 --> 00:54:29,975
GIRL (off-screen): It's like,
that's where the homes are.

777
00:54:30,058 --> 00:54:32,060
GOODALL: Just pull
the leaves up.

778
00:54:32,143 --> 00:54:35,605
PINDER: Yeah, I think
we really need to try and
cultivate the right kind of

779
00:54:35,689 --> 00:54:40,235
values in kids growing up in
this world, because we've lost
sight of what is important,

780
00:54:40,318 --> 00:54:44,155
and we've lost our connection
to the environment, and our
connection to other people.

781
00:54:44,239 --> 00:54:46,616
It's really important.

782
00:54:47,534 --> 00:54:49,035
HARRY: Guys, well done.

783
00:54:49,119 --> 00:54:51,329
GOODALL (off-screen):
And they're so passionate
and so dedicated.

784
00:54:51,413 --> 00:54:55,375
They're the ones that give
me hope in a very dark world.

785
00:54:56,543 --> 00:54:58,878
HARRY: Do you think
there's more awareness now
than there ever has been?

786
00:54:58,962 --> 00:55:00,255
GIRL: Yes, for sure.

787
00:55:00,338 --> 00:55:02,299
HARRY: Yeah? Do you think the
change can be consumer led?

788
00:55:02,716 --> 00:55:05,302
GIRL: Until businesses
and corporations

789
00:55:05,385 --> 00:55:07,429
have made new regulations

790
00:55:07,512 --> 00:55:09,264
the people need to act

791
00:55:09,347 --> 00:55:11,808
but it would be the best if

792
00:55:11,891 --> 00:55:15,437
policymakers would make
a decision for the planet.

793
00:55:16,146 --> 00:55:20,358
GOODALL (off-screen): I think
Prince Harry was impressed by
the quality of the young people

794
00:55:20,442 --> 00:55:24,487
at Windsor because they are
selected by their country.

795
00:55:24,571 --> 00:55:27,574
They're representing
their country's Roots
and Shoots groups,

796
00:55:27,657 --> 00:55:32,120
so they are kind
of outstanding even
before they come.

797
00:55:32,495 --> 00:55:36,833
HARRY: Jane, if I may, and
I also agree that young
people have the power,

798
00:55:36,916 --> 00:55:40,003
the compassion, and the
tools to save our planet.

799
00:55:40,086 --> 00:55:43,465
This is why the Roots
and Shoots program
is so inspiring.

800
00:55:43,548 --> 00:55:46,343
When I heard all of you
here today are part of
a network of more than

801
00:55:46,426 --> 00:55:51,348
150,000 Roots and Shoots
groups, it's easy to see
the potential in making a

802
00:55:51,431 --> 00:55:56,227
massive impact in the places
that you live, and together,
reaching right around the world.

803
00:55:56,811 --> 00:55:58,938
We have contributed
to the problem,

804
00:55:59,022 --> 00:56:02,317
and now we need to be the
ones that create the solutions.

805
00:56:02,400 --> 00:56:07,238
As my grandmother the queen
once said, sometimes the
world's problems are so big,

806
00:56:07,322 --> 00:56:09,407
we think we can
do little to help.

807
00:56:09,491 --> 00:56:14,079
On our own, we cannot end
wars, or wipe out injustice,
but the cumulative impact of

808
00:56:14,162 --> 00:56:17,916
thousands of small
acts of goodness can be
bigger than we imagine.

809
00:56:18,333 --> 00:56:21,753
Change begins with you.

810
00:56:23,380 --> 00:56:26,174
GOODALL: Wait.
Wait, wait, wait.

811
00:56:26,257 --> 00:56:28,885
(applause).

812
00:56:28,968 --> 00:56:30,762
(laughter).

813
00:56:30,845 --> 00:56:32,389
No, I'm going to test you.

814
00:56:32,472 --> 00:56:33,515
HARRY: Oh no.

815
00:56:33,598 --> 00:56:35,183
GOODALL: Do you remember
the chimpanzee greeting?

816
00:56:35,266 --> 00:56:37,519
HARRY: Uh...vaguely.

817
00:56:38,019 --> 00:56:40,480
GOODALL: Come on.
Pat my head.

818
00:56:40,563 --> 00:56:43,608
(chimpanzee noises).

819
00:56:43,691 --> 00:56:46,903
There. Well done.

820
00:56:50,323 --> 00:56:54,285
PINDER: I used to feel
incredibly angry learning
about these problems that

821
00:56:54,369 --> 00:56:59,958
we're facing, and also just
the general lack of action
that people were showing and

822
00:57:00,041 --> 00:57:02,085
lack of leadership.

823
00:57:02,168 --> 00:57:06,423
And, actually, Jane was
a really important figure
in that journey for me,

824
00:57:06,506 --> 00:57:09,759
because her message of hope
is such a powerful one,

825
00:57:09,843 --> 00:57:13,346
and her message that
every individual matters

826
00:57:13,430 --> 00:57:17,767
and every individual
makes a difference
is an enabling one.

827
00:57:18,226 --> 00:57:20,353
HARRY: You guys are really
the stone in the pond, right?

828
00:57:20,437 --> 00:57:21,563
The ripple effect.

829
00:57:21,646 --> 00:57:22,772
GOODALL: That's right. Yeah.

830
00:57:22,856 --> 00:57:24,941
HARRY: Everything you
do everything you say is
gonna have an impact on

831
00:57:25,024 --> 00:57:26,943
everyone around you.

832
00:57:27,026 --> 00:57:29,195
GOODALL: Thanks
for coming, Harry.

833
00:57:29,279 --> 00:57:31,030
HARRY: Bye guys.

834
00:57:34,617 --> 00:57:36,995
GIRL: I hope I made you proud.

835
00:57:37,078 --> 00:57:39,831
GOODALL: You've
definitely made me proud.

836
00:57:53,887 --> 00:58:00,435
♪ ♪

837
00:58:02,479 --> 00:58:04,105
GOODALL: When I came in '60

838
00:58:04,189 --> 00:58:05,190
it was all forest.

839
00:58:06,816 --> 00:58:08,735
All of this was forest.

840
00:58:11,446 --> 00:58:14,449
GRUB (off-screen): I
remember a time when she
was much more relaxed and

841
00:58:14,532 --> 00:58:17,076
she could spend a
lot of time at home.

842
00:58:17,160 --> 00:58:19,871
Hi. Welcome back.

843
00:58:19,954 --> 00:58:21,414
Would you like
a coffee or tea?

844
00:58:21,498 --> 00:58:22,916
GRUB (off-screen): And
then that all changed.

845
00:58:22,999 --> 00:58:25,043
I think in the early 90s,
it was actually,

846
00:58:25,126 --> 00:58:27,128
more than anything else
it was kind of anger,

847
00:58:27,212 --> 00:58:29,172
she became very angry with
the situation in the world

848
00:58:29,255 --> 00:58:32,592
and this is what
sparked her passion.

849
00:58:34,886 --> 00:58:41,434
GOODALL: When I flew over Gombe
in 1990, it was shocking to
see a tiny oasis of forest

850
00:58:41,518 --> 00:58:45,188
that was Gombe surrounded
by completely bare hills.

851
00:58:49,776 --> 00:58:55,281
I was learning more and more
about the plight of many
of the people living in and

852
00:58:55,365 --> 00:58:59,786
around chimp habitat, the
crippling poverty, lack of
good health and education

853
00:58:59,869 --> 00:59:03,206
facilities as human
populations grew.

854
00:59:03,289 --> 00:59:06,459
There was a degradation
of the land.

855
00:59:07,919 --> 00:59:10,088
WALLAUER (off-screen): Gombe
really is just a postage stamp.

856
00:59:10,171 --> 00:59:12,382
It's less than
30 square miles.

857
00:59:12,465 --> 00:59:16,469
It's a tiny area
surrounded by people.

858
00:59:18,555 --> 00:59:22,100
DANGERMOND (off-screen):
Human beings are the great
determiners of the ecology.

859
00:59:22,183 --> 00:59:24,435
We're becoming an
invasive species.

860
00:59:24,519 --> 00:59:27,814
Not just in Gombe but
it's all over the world.

861
00:59:27,897 --> 00:59:32,735
GOODALL: It was at this moment
that it hit me; if we don't
help the people to find ways

862
00:59:32,819 --> 00:59:38,324
of living without destroying
the environment, we can't even
try to save the chimpanzees.

863
00:59:39,867 --> 00:59:44,122
I'm so happy to have come
here today and seen you all.

864
00:59:44,205 --> 00:59:45,915
GARROD (off-screen):
When Jane really started
working in conservation,

865
00:59:45,999 --> 00:59:47,375
it was geared
very differently.

866
00:59:47,458 --> 00:59:51,838
It was very much an us and
them with local communities
and conservationists.

867
00:59:53,172 --> 00:59:56,509
WRANGHAM (off-screen): Jane
was one of the first people
to realize that in order to

868
00:59:56,593 --> 01:00:00,722
carry out effective
conservation, you have to not
merely engage with local people,

869
01:00:00,805 --> 01:00:03,975
you have to make life
positively better for them

870
01:00:04,058 --> 01:00:07,937
as a result of the
conservation efforts.

871
01:00:08,021 --> 01:00:12,734
GOODALL (off-screen): And so
that led to JGI's method of
community-based conservation

872
01:00:12,817 --> 01:00:15,653
which we called
Take Care or TACARE.

873
01:00:15,737 --> 01:00:18,281
A very holistic approach.

874
01:00:19,115 --> 01:00:21,451
WOMAN: We welcome
you to Bitale village.

875
01:00:21,534 --> 01:00:23,411
MTITI: Initially,
for the TACARE project

876
01:00:23,494 --> 01:00:25,246
we started with twelve villages

877
01:00:25,330 --> 01:00:28,541
and asked them, "What are
really your priorities?"

878
01:00:28,625 --> 01:00:31,210
MTITI: That's the time we
realized that...

879
01:00:31,294 --> 01:00:34,631
MTITI: deforestation
was not their key issue.

880
01:00:34,714 --> 01:00:38,760
They started with
education, water, health.

881
01:00:39,385 --> 01:00:42,180
That's the difference.
Some people would have
thought that Jane

882
01:00:42,263 --> 01:00:44,349
is only concentrating
on chimpanzees

883
01:00:44,432 --> 01:00:46,476
but she cares about people

884
01:00:46,559 --> 01:00:49,937
who share the same
ecosystems with chimpanzees.

885
01:00:51,356 --> 01:00:52,982
GOODALL: So, one,
two, three, Meekee.

886
01:00:53,066 --> 01:00:55,068
GROUP: Meekee!

887
01:00:55,151 --> 01:00:58,905
MTITI (off-screen): And that has
made her to be accepted.

888
01:01:08,581 --> 01:01:11,584
GOODALL: One of the biggest
problems today in conservation

889
01:01:11,668 --> 01:01:14,504
is the fragmentation of habitat.

890
01:01:14,587 --> 01:01:20,760
Most chimps in Tanzania that
remain, about 2,000, they are
not in protected areas and

891
01:01:20,843 --> 01:01:26,641
when I flew over Gombe
in 1990 it was very clear
the chimpanzees were isolated

892
01:01:26,724 --> 01:01:29,686
from other chimpanzees.

893
01:01:31,354 --> 01:01:34,440
GARROD (off-screen): But in
order to be successful in the
long term for the next hundred

894
01:01:34,524 --> 01:01:37,819
or thousand years, they need to
be genetically viable as well.

895
01:01:37,902 --> 01:01:42,198
So creating forest corridors,
these little pockets,
these little strands,

896
01:01:42,281 --> 01:01:44,867
these little shoelaces
going between these
little green islands

897
01:01:44,951 --> 01:01:47,870
allows this connectivity.

898
01:01:50,373 --> 01:01:53,835
GOODALL: And it's begun
to work because the
local communities see

899
01:01:53,918 --> 01:01:57,004
the value of it to
their own future.

900
01:02:06,389 --> 01:02:09,809
(children talking).

901
01:02:10,560 --> 01:02:12,478
MAN: How many times
have you been here?

902
01:02:13,104 --> 01:02:14,605
GOODALL: Oh, about three?

903
01:02:14,689 --> 01:02:16,107
MAN: Three times.

904
01:02:16,983 --> 01:02:18,943
MAN: They're singing
a song for you.

905
01:02:19,026 --> 01:02:20,945
GOODALL: I feel like
the Pied Piper.

906
01:02:24,490 --> 01:02:28,411
PINTEA: One of the first
technologies which we start
to use is satellite imagery.

907
01:02:30,747 --> 01:02:32,540
The community mapping process,

908
01:02:32,623 --> 01:02:38,045
it opened this amazing
possibilities for us to talk

909
01:02:38,129 --> 01:02:42,842
about landscape, resources, what
is important, how it changed.

910
01:02:45,762 --> 01:02:49,640
GOODALL: One of the first
things that happened with the
villagers after they began to

911
01:02:49,724 --> 01:02:55,563
see these satellite maps
was that they have to make
land use management plans.

912
01:02:55,646 --> 01:02:58,357
MAN: This area, once
there was a landslide,

913
01:02:59,066 --> 01:03:05,198
(speaking native language).

914
01:03:05,531 --> 01:03:07,992
MAN: And the soil
went over the houses.

915
01:03:08,409 --> 01:03:12,789
(speaking native language).

916
01:03:13,372 --> 01:03:17,043
MAN: And that's why
I believe that we should keep
this forest over here.

917
01:03:17,126 --> 01:03:19,545
Because otherwise
if we don't keep it

918
01:03:19,629 --> 01:03:22,256
then the soil maybe there
will be another landslide and

919
01:03:22,340 --> 01:03:24,634
it's something that we
don't want it to happen.

920
01:03:29,013 --> 01:03:34,936
GOODALL: All of the villages
provide volunteers to become
forest monitors and use

921
01:03:35,019 --> 01:03:40,107
smartphones and they decided
between them that they would

922
01:03:40,191 --> 01:03:43,694
record illegally cut trees,
animal traps.

923
01:03:48,157 --> 01:03:52,078
MSAFIRI: In this region, there
used to be many chimpanzees.

924
01:03:53,955 --> 01:03:59,043
There were not many people
living in this area.

925
01:03:59,710 --> 01:04:02,588
Once the population increased,
so did the use of firewood.

926
01:04:05,967 --> 01:04:10,680
GOODALL: Now that the
villagers are monitoring and
protecting their own forests,

927
01:04:10,763 --> 01:04:14,642
that gives a chance for
the chimpanzees to survive.

928
01:04:18,354 --> 01:04:22,108
MSAFIRI: My job, the reason
my job needs to exist

929
01:04:22,191 --> 01:04:24,861
is that in the forests, we
guard the beings living there.

930
01:04:24,944 --> 01:04:31,492
These beings need to
be protected just as
we protect ourselves.

931
01:04:37,081 --> 01:04:41,544
GOODALL (off-screen): A group
of people who understand the
importance of reforestation,

932
01:04:41,627 --> 01:04:46,299
who understand that
protecting the forest isn't
just to save the wildlife,

933
01:04:46,382 --> 01:04:48,092
it's their own future.

934
01:04:48,175 --> 01:04:49,886
And they get it.

935
01:04:49,969 --> 01:04:53,097
MAN: So these are the areas
that they should not cultivate

936
01:04:53,180 --> 01:04:55,099
so that the forest
can regenerate.

937
01:04:57,977 --> 01:05:00,646
PINTEA: When I look
at Kigalye Village, at
the satellite imagery,

938
01:05:00,730 --> 01:05:05,902
and start seeing those trees
coming back, is the power
of nature to regenerate.

939
01:05:06,861 --> 01:05:10,156
It looks beautiful, and
the forests are getting
bigger and bigger.

940
01:05:10,239 --> 01:05:14,827
So thank you so much for
giving all of us hope.

941
01:05:15,244 --> 01:05:16,787
COLLINS: Long term
effect is spreading.

942
01:05:16,871 --> 01:05:18,789
Other NGOs are
also imitating now.

943
01:05:18,873 --> 01:05:22,043
They're our imitators.
So we're quite proud of that.

944
01:05:23,544 --> 01:05:24,629
MTITI: Jane is a

945
01:05:24,712 --> 01:05:27,214
she is a visionary
and she is passionate.

946
01:05:27,298 --> 01:05:29,759
And her passion is contagious.

947
01:05:30,092 --> 01:05:32,970
She has inspired a lot
of communities around us.

948
01:05:33,054 --> 01:05:35,306
So people feel like well,

949
01:05:35,640 --> 01:05:38,517
she is not only about wildlife,
she is also about people.

950
01:05:39,393 --> 01:05:42,772
GOODALL: Thank you.
Safe journey to you.

951
01:05:47,026 --> 01:05:50,112
I learned in the rain forest
everything's interconnected.

952
01:05:50,196 --> 01:05:52,782
It's useless trying to save
chimps by carving out

953
01:05:52,865 --> 01:05:56,452
a piece of land and
pushing the people off.

954
01:05:58,454 --> 01:06:03,209
And now some remnant
chimpanzee groups move
out along the corridor.

955
01:06:05,962 --> 01:06:10,591
Last year, I think it was two,
maybe now it's three,

956
01:06:11,092 --> 01:06:13,511
females from outside
came in and they

957
01:06:13,594 --> 01:06:16,430
are providing the Gombe
chimps with new hope.

958
01:06:36,409 --> 01:06:43,249
♪ ♪

959
01:06:53,551 --> 01:06:56,429
MACALISTER (off-screen): We
built this orphan chimpanzee
sanctuary in the Congo

960
01:06:56,512 --> 01:07:01,809
with the vision that
this is part of something
a whole lot bigger.

961
01:07:03,185 --> 01:07:08,399
GOODALL: Tchimpounga started
with just a few chimpanzees
from Brazzaville Zoo.

962
01:07:08,482 --> 01:07:12,945
Even today, they've
got a huge problem with
orphan chimpanzees.

963
01:07:16,032 --> 01:07:20,494
So when Rebeca Atencia
agreed to come and
take over Tchimpounga,

964
01:07:20,578 --> 01:07:22,955
everything changed
for the better.

965
01:07:27,168 --> 01:07:28,419
ATENCIA: Would you like some?

966
01:07:29,920 --> 01:07:35,051
GOODALL (off-screen):
She's a veterinarian and
built up Tchimpounga.

967
01:07:37,303 --> 01:07:41,766
And now that we have the
three islands on the river
where the chimpanzees live

968
01:07:41,849 --> 01:07:45,936
a more wildlife, it's
completely amazing.

969
01:07:58,032 --> 01:08:02,828
ATENCIA: In Tchimpounga
Sanctuary, we
have 137 chimpanzees.

970
01:08:04,497 --> 01:08:07,374
We have the biggest
sanctuary in Africa.

971
01:08:12,630 --> 01:08:14,090
ATENCIA: It's a big sanctuary
with natural forest.

972
01:08:15,883 --> 01:08:17,259
We can monitor them

973
01:08:17,343 --> 01:08:19,845
their health, and we can

974
01:08:19,929 --> 01:08:22,348
check every single individual
if they are okay.

975
01:08:28,312 --> 01:08:31,524
GOODALL (off-screen):
She has to cope with sick
and dying chimpanzees.

976
01:08:31,607 --> 01:08:36,445
She has to cope with
babies coming in horribly
wounded, which is not easy.

977
01:08:36,529 --> 01:08:38,447
Not easy at all.

978
01:08:41,700 --> 01:08:44,453
ATENCIA: Most of these
chimpanzees, they confiscated
them when they were little,

979
01:08:44,537 --> 01:08:46,705
like one
kilo, that they were dying.

980
01:08:46,789 --> 01:08:47,748
And we give them

981
01:08:47,832 --> 01:08:50,626
the opportunity to be with
other chimpanzees like them.

982
01:08:50,709 --> 01:08:52,878
And now we are giving
them this paradise.

983
01:08:56,507 --> 01:08:59,009
They are living together
and having normal behaviors.

984
01:08:59,093 --> 01:09:01,720
They can have food that
they can find in the forest.

985
01:09:01,804 --> 01:09:03,305
It's amazing and

986
01:09:03,389 --> 01:09:05,808
I cannot describe how
good I feel with that.

987
01:09:10,688 --> 01:09:12,273
Bring the vehicles here.

988
01:09:12,356 --> 01:09:14,567
One box on each vehicle
but hook it well.

989
01:09:16,902 --> 01:09:19,947
We also need a
case of syringes.

990
01:09:21,157 --> 01:09:23,117
You prepared the box? Good.

991
01:09:26,579 --> 01:09:29,915
ATENCIA: I receive a
call and they were saying
please, we have this case,

992
01:09:29,999 --> 01:09:33,127
two chimpanzees, they've
been in captivity
for all these years.

993
01:09:33,210 --> 01:09:37,798
Please, do you have
a space in your sanctuary
for take these two chimps?

994
01:09:39,633 --> 01:09:43,137
ATENCIA: We are working on this
confiscation for over one year.

995
01:09:43,554 --> 01:09:46,599
Two weeks ago we heard that
they just confiscated a baby.

996
01:09:46,932 --> 01:09:48,934
And we say, "Okay,
if you have a baby

997
01:09:49,018 --> 01:09:50,519
we need to take the baby, too."

998
01:09:50,603 --> 01:09:52,313
It's like a baby
of two years old.

999
01:09:57,401 --> 01:10:00,821
GOODALL: The sad part is when
some of these efforts fail.

1000
01:10:15,002 --> 01:10:19,381
ATENCIA: You have many
chimpanzees in captivity,
in very bad conditions.

1001
01:10:20,216 --> 01:10:22,509
ATENCIA: The human
took them from the wild

1002
01:10:22,968 --> 01:10:24,678
and we have some
responsibility to

1003
01:10:24,762 --> 01:10:27,306
give them back this freedom.

1004
01:10:29,433 --> 01:10:30,184
Lift.

1005
01:10:37,650 --> 01:10:39,026
We look the little baby

1006
01:10:39,109 --> 01:10:39,860
and we grabbed her

1007
01:10:39,944 --> 01:10:41,612
and we put her in another box.

1008
01:10:43,280 --> 01:10:44,156
MAN: It's good.

1009
01:10:44,531 --> 01:10:47,743
ATENCIA: And we took
the road to Congo.

1010
01:11:00,422 --> 01:11:02,299
We arrived to the sanctuary,
it was really late.

1011
01:11:03,217 --> 01:11:04,551
When you arrive like that

1012
01:11:04,635 --> 01:11:06,470
dark, at night

1013
01:11:06,553 --> 01:11:07,680
with the chimpanzees.

1014
01:11:07,763 --> 01:11:08,597
It's complex.

1015
01:11:09,390 --> 01:11:10,224
Lift it up and out.

1016
01:11:14,061 --> 01:11:15,396
Bring the boxes over.

1017
01:11:20,693 --> 01:11:22,736
ATENCIA (off-screen): Put
the box close to the door?

1018
01:11:23,153 --> 01:11:25,155
The chimpanzee needs to
go into the dormitory.

1019
01:11:25,239 --> 01:11:28,158
At the same time when she's
going to be in the dormitory,
we'll close the door.

1020
01:11:30,995 --> 01:11:31,996
ATENCIA: Open it.

1021
01:11:32,079 --> 01:11:32,830
Raise it.

1022
01:11:35,416 --> 01:11:36,709
Johanna, Johanna!

1023
01:11:38,585 --> 01:11:39,586
Johanna, go.

1024
01:11:39,670 --> 01:11:40,337
Go.

1025
01:11:48,429 --> 01:11:49,305
Very good.

1026
01:11:51,890 --> 01:11:56,270
ATENCIA: We were tired, we
want water, and we said, it's
so late but we were so happy

1027
01:11:56,353 --> 01:12:00,232
because we were here in
Congo, in Tchimpounga,
and they were with us.

1028
01:12:02,026 --> 01:12:04,903
Now these
chimpanzees are safe.

1029
01:12:27,134 --> 01:12:28,344
ATENCIA: Rikita.

1030
01:12:29,678 --> 01:12:33,057
GOODALL (off-screen): When
you're moving chimpanzees
from one place to another

1031
01:12:33,140 --> 01:12:37,603
in any situation, it's
stressful for them.

1032
01:12:37,686 --> 01:12:41,398
So there are different
ways of coping with that.

1033
01:12:41,482 --> 01:12:47,071
Sometimes it's two
chimpanzees who are friends
and have each other's company.

1034
01:12:48,489 --> 01:12:49,907
ATENCIA: We want
to integrate them

1035
01:12:49,990 --> 01:12:52,785
in a small group of chimpanzees
that we have here in the

1036
01:12:52,868 --> 01:12:54,119
rehabilitation center.

1037
01:12:54,578 --> 01:12:55,913
Balimba, come here!

1038
01:12:58,123 --> 01:13:00,918
ATENCIA (off-screen):
And we want to see their
reaction with them.

1039
01:13:01,001 --> 01:13:02,503
We want to see their behavior.

1040
01:13:02,586 --> 01:13:06,799
If it's a normal chimpanzee
behavior or if they have any
issue when they are going to

1041
01:13:06,882 --> 01:13:09,760
be with dominant males,
because they never been
with dominant males.

1042
01:13:12,346 --> 01:13:13,889
Sometimes it's not easy.

1043
01:13:13,972 --> 01:13:17,142
(screeching).

1044
01:13:18,394 --> 01:13:20,729
ATENCIA: They are not happy.

1045
01:13:20,813 --> 01:13:21,939
We have to go.

1046
01:13:22,773 --> 01:13:25,234
ATENCIA: I always hope
that they are going
to have a nice group.

1047
01:13:26,819 --> 01:13:28,237
ATENCIA: They need to be
accepted by the others.

1048
01:13:32,324 --> 01:13:37,121
ATENCIA (off-screen):
Maybe we can integrate
them in one of the islands.

1049
01:13:37,204 --> 01:13:38,580
But we need to wait.

1050
01:13:38,664 --> 01:13:41,333
It depends all of
the individual.

1051
01:13:51,510 --> 01:13:52,302
ATENCIA: The new baby

1052
01:13:52,386 --> 01:13:54,930
she's going to do the
quarantine with the caregiver.

1053
01:13:57,015 --> 01:14:01,854
ATENCIA: And after that, we
are going to integrate her
with the three little babies

1054
01:14:01,937 --> 01:14:04,606
that we have here
in the forest.

1055
01:14:09,361 --> 01:14:13,115
She's going to spend
time here in the forest to
understand how to move here,

1056
01:14:13,198 --> 01:14:16,952
how to climb the trees, how
to eat some natural fruits.

1057
01:14:17,369 --> 01:14:17,995
ATENCIA: That's the,

1058
01:14:18,078 --> 01:14:19,204
the future for the baby.

1059
01:14:22,040 --> 01:14:24,376
The thing that I
would like for Africa

1060
01:14:24,460 --> 01:14:25,419
is that

1061
01:14:25,502 --> 01:14:28,088
all the sanctuaries with
chimpanzees, we don't need that.

1062
01:14:29,798 --> 01:14:32,134
All the chimpanzees they
should be at the forest.

1063
01:14:32,217 --> 01:14:33,427
They should be wild.

1064
01:14:34,219 --> 01:14:35,762
That's the real dream.

1065
01:14:40,100 --> 01:14:44,271
GOODALL: I've met so many
chimpanzees who survived
horrific treatment at our

1066
01:14:44,354 --> 01:14:49,985
hands, and what's
amazing is that somehow
almost every one of them

1067
01:14:50,068 --> 01:14:53,822
manages to form some
kind of social group.

1068
01:14:55,824 --> 01:15:01,205
Animals rescued and given
this other chance are
so absolutely remarkable.

1069
01:15:14,927 --> 01:15:21,099
♪ ♪

1070
01:15:21,767 --> 01:15:25,229
MERLIN: I only get to
see Jane twice a year.

1071
01:15:27,231 --> 01:15:31,109
So every time she's around
here, that is very special.

1072
01:15:31,902 --> 01:15:35,572
To be honest, you never really
know what's going to happen.

1073
01:15:35,656 --> 01:15:40,077
Tomorrow, or the next day,
and I'm not sure how much
time I have left with Jane,

1074
01:15:40,160 --> 01:15:42,913
so every moment that I
get to spend with her,

1075
01:15:42,996 --> 01:15:49,670
and her unbelievably
busy schedule is,

1076
01:15:49,753 --> 01:15:52,381
is a cherished moment.

1077
01:15:53,715 --> 01:15:57,094
I work with the Jane Goodall
Institute developing a

1078
01:15:57,177 --> 01:16:00,556
nature education center
located in Pugu,

1079
01:16:00,639 --> 01:16:03,850
and Pugu is right on the
outskirts of Dar Es Salaam.

1080
01:16:05,310 --> 01:16:07,229
It used to be part
of the forest that expanded

1081
01:16:07,312 --> 01:16:10,065
throughout the east
African coast.

1082
01:16:10,148 --> 01:16:14,319
And our center, everything
on the forest side is green,

1083
01:16:14,403 --> 01:16:17,531
and everything on the other
side is these roofed houses.

1084
01:16:25,247 --> 01:16:28,458
There's a lot of
development happening.

1085
01:16:31,253 --> 01:16:35,007
So many people coming into the
city and space is very scarce.

1086
01:16:36,842 --> 01:16:41,179
What we are wanting to do is
bring in children that don't
normally have the opportunity

1087
01:16:41,263 --> 01:16:46,184
to be immersed into the forest
and feel the connectivity.

1088
01:16:50,230 --> 01:16:52,816
Let's go check out the lab.

1089
01:16:52,899 --> 01:16:56,612
Cause if you're not there,
if you don't see it, you
don't see the value in it.

1090
01:16:56,695 --> 01:16:58,780
You don't get connected.

1091
01:16:58,864 --> 01:17:01,533
And if you don't get
connected and see the value,
then you just don't care.

1092
01:17:01,617 --> 01:17:04,911
And if you don't
care, you're not going to do
anything to help protect it.

1093
01:17:06,705 --> 01:17:09,833
♪ <i>Roots and shoots,</i>
<i>everywhere</i> ♪

1094
01:17:09,916 --> 01:17:13,545
♪ <i>The hopes and dreams</i>
<i>of the living world ♪</i> ♪

1095
01:17:13,629 --> 01:17:15,631
KANYAMA (off-screen): Okay,
another. I catch the ball.

1096
01:17:15,714 --> 01:17:16,923
GROUP (off-screen):
I catch the ball.

1097
01:17:17,007 --> 01:17:18,300
KANYAMA (off-screen):
I put it here.

1098
01:17:18,383 --> 01:17:19,635
GROUP: I put it here.

1099
01:17:19,718 --> 01:17:20,677
KANYAMA: I put it here.

1100
01:17:20,761 --> 01:17:21,720
GROUP: I put it here.

1101
01:17:21,803 --> 01:17:22,971
KANYAMA: I shake it.

1102
01:17:23,055 --> 01:17:24,222
GROUP: I shake it.

1103
01:17:24,306 --> 01:17:26,683
KANYAMA: My name is
Hendry Michael Kanyama.

1104
01:17:26,767 --> 01:17:30,687
I am ten years old.
I'm heading 11.

1105
01:17:34,483 --> 01:17:36,693
This place is called Pugu.

1106
01:17:36,777 --> 01:17:38,528
I've never been here before.

1107
01:17:38,612 --> 01:17:41,615
When I heard the announcement
I was, like, what the?

1108
01:17:41,698 --> 01:17:43,492
What, what is this place?

1109
01:17:43,575 --> 01:17:45,327
MAN (off-screen): We all
know the forest, right?

1110
01:17:45,410 --> 01:17:46,953
We all know the trees?

1111
01:17:47,037 --> 01:17:49,331
But where do the
trees come from?

1112
01:17:49,414 --> 01:17:51,249
So this one are
the tree nurseries.

1113
01:17:51,333 --> 01:17:52,751
So what we are doing?

1114
01:17:52,834 --> 01:17:54,336
We are raising the
seedlings, okay?

1115
01:17:54,419 --> 01:17:56,755
Okay, let's move now.

1116
01:17:57,547 --> 01:18:00,592
KANYAMA: When I got into
the fifth grade, I was
pretty scared because

1117
01:18:00,676 --> 01:18:03,679
new grade, new people
from new schools.

1118
01:18:04,179 --> 01:18:05,347
KANYAMA: I found some leaves.

1119
01:18:05,430 --> 01:18:06,682
MAN: Oh, you
found some leaves.

1120
01:18:06,765 --> 01:18:08,141
It has like some hairs in it.

1121
01:18:08,225 --> 01:18:09,226
KANYAMA: Yeah.

1122
01:18:09,309 --> 01:18:10,727
MAN: So it can (inaudible).

1123
01:18:10,811 --> 01:18:11,937
KANYAMA: Yeah.

1124
01:18:12,020 --> 01:18:15,440
And I saw this club, Roots
and Shoots, and then we
started doing cool activities

1125
01:18:15,524 --> 01:18:19,444
so I said it's pretty great,
I'm going to stay here.

1126
01:18:19,528 --> 01:18:21,446
GIRL: Thank you.

1127
01:18:21,530 --> 01:18:24,199
KANYAMA: Kids, we're the
next generation, right?

1128
01:18:24,282 --> 01:18:29,663
Now we need to start moving
our ideas to the adults
so when they pass on,

1129
01:18:29,746 --> 01:18:34,292
we come in front and
we remember we said
this when we were ten.

1130
01:18:34,376 --> 01:18:38,380
WOMAN (off-screen): These are
17 goals to protect the planet
against climate change.

1131
01:18:38,922 --> 01:18:44,136
MAN: So each group
is going to choose at
least one or two goals.

1132
01:18:44,886 --> 01:18:48,765
MERLIN: Talk about cutting
trees and how cutting trees
effects climate action.

1133
01:18:55,021 --> 01:18:58,400
GOODALL (off-screen):
We made it.

1134
01:19:02,362 --> 01:19:04,281
I think they look
totally engaged.

1135
01:19:04,364 --> 01:19:05,699
MERLIN: Yeah,
they're loving it.

1136
01:19:05,782 --> 01:19:07,993
It's so good.

1137
01:19:09,244 --> 01:19:11,496
Hey guys, attention
for a moment.

1138
01:19:11,580 --> 01:19:13,039
MAN (off-screen): Attention!

1139
01:19:13,123 --> 01:19:17,502
How many of you know the
name of our special guest?

1140
01:19:19,755 --> 01:19:21,673
GIRL: Jane Goodall.

1141
01:19:21,757 --> 01:19:24,676
MAN (off-screen):
Really? Wow, perfect.

1142
01:19:24,760 --> 01:19:30,557
KANYAMA: Jane Goodall, she's,
when people's talking about
the theory of mother nature,

1143
01:19:30,640 --> 01:19:34,227
I think she is, she
is the mother nature.

1144
01:19:34,686 --> 01:19:37,272
BOY: Dear mother nature,
thank you for your water.

1145
01:19:37,355 --> 01:19:39,900
It sustains all of
our body functions.

1146
01:19:39,983 --> 01:19:44,529
Thank you
for your animals, who are
companions, show us love,

1147
01:19:44,613 --> 01:19:47,574
and teach us how to play
and live close to the earth.

1148
01:19:51,453 --> 01:19:56,124
KANYAMA (off-screen): Dr. Jane,
she's been saving the world for
almost 86 years now.

1149
01:19:56,208 --> 01:19:58,376
Next year she's
going to be 86.

1150
01:19:58,460 --> 01:20:04,341
I want to tell her she needs
to keep being healthy so she
can continue Roots and Shoots

1151
01:20:04,424 --> 01:20:10,388
and be the most,
like, heartwarming
mother of all times.

1152
01:20:10,472 --> 01:20:11,932
Yeah.

1153
01:20:12,015 --> 01:20:15,852
GOODALL: We can't exist
without mother nature,
because just like you said,

1154
01:20:15,936 --> 01:20:18,063
we get our water, we
get our clean air.

1155
01:20:19,898 --> 01:20:24,069
Every single one
of us matters.

1156
01:20:24,152 --> 01:20:28,240
Every single one of us
has some role to play.

1157
01:20:29,699 --> 01:20:32,118
MERLIN (off-screen): So if we
can reach through to the kids
when they're growing up,

1158
01:20:32,202 --> 01:20:34,579
which is what we're
doing through our Roots
and Shoots programs,

1159
01:20:34,663 --> 01:20:38,416
then you have a chance
to actually get into
the heart of someone.

1160
01:20:38,500 --> 01:20:40,627
When these guys grow
up, they're going to come

1161
01:20:40,710 --> 01:20:44,214
into the positions of
authority and decision making.

1162
01:20:44,297 --> 01:20:46,341
What type of life is
there in the water?

1163
01:20:46,424 --> 01:20:47,592
What lives below water?

1164
01:20:47,676 --> 01:20:48,552
GIRLS: Fish.

1165
01:20:48,635 --> 01:20:49,886
MERLIN: Okay, what else?

1166
01:20:49,970 --> 01:20:52,472
GOODALL (off-screen):
I honestly haven't given
Merlin much advice.

1167
01:20:52,556 --> 01:20:57,227
I think he's learned a
lot from listening to me
talking to young people,

1168
01:20:57,310 --> 01:20:59,729
but he has it in him as well.

1169
01:20:59,813 --> 01:21:01,231
Chimpanzees!

1170
01:21:01,314 --> 01:21:03,733
GROUP: Chimpanzees!

1171
01:21:03,817 --> 01:21:06,570
GOODALL: Monkey!
GROUP: Monkey!

1172
01:21:06,653 --> 01:21:10,490
GOODALL: Plant a tree!
GROUP: Plant a tree!

1173
01:21:17,831 --> 01:21:19,666
GOODALL (off-screen): You need
to come and get whiskey.

1174
01:21:19,749 --> 01:21:21,751
So here we go.

1175
01:21:21,835 --> 01:21:26,298
This was such a fun thing
that the grandchildren
did, wasn't it?

1176
01:21:26,381 --> 01:21:29,384
My fun arrival.

1177
01:21:29,467 --> 01:21:31,386
Look at this!

1178
01:21:31,469 --> 01:21:33,847
That's yours, right?

1179
01:21:33,930 --> 01:21:37,726
Mr. H, would you
like some whiskey?

1180
01:21:37,809 --> 01:21:39,519
You deserve some.

1181
01:21:39,603 --> 01:21:42,814
There.
There you are.

1182
01:21:42,898 --> 01:21:44,691
“Thank you”, he says.

1183
01:21:44,774 --> 01:21:48,320
Right. Color of the
sky is amazing.

1184
01:21:49,988 --> 01:21:54,618
When I'm gone, I've worked
hard enough that there are
hundreds and hundreds of

1185
01:21:54,701 --> 01:21:58,955
young people around the world
and already they're taking over.

1186
01:21:59,039 --> 01:22:01,917
They're out there.

1187
01:22:16,556 --> 01:22:23,313
♪ ♪

1188
01:22:26,983 --> 01:22:29,486
GOODALL (off-screen):
So many treasures!

1189
01:22:32,197 --> 01:22:35,033
They all should
be framed and...

1190
01:22:35,116 --> 01:22:36,493
MAN (off-screen):
Brought to one place.

1191
01:22:36,576 --> 01:22:38,328
LEWIS: Yes, well,
they will be in time.

1192
01:22:38,411 --> 01:22:41,164
Our Jane Goodall museum going.

1193
01:22:41,247 --> 01:22:44,417
GOODALL: I've lived nearly
86 years on this planet,

1194
01:22:44,501 --> 01:22:47,796
and I feel I've worked
pretty hard all my life.

1195
01:22:47,879 --> 01:22:49,547
I'm very passionate.

1196
01:22:49,631 --> 01:22:52,175
LEWIS: A lot of your books
are on the top, and then
the various languages,

1197
01:22:52,258 --> 01:22:54,094
not all of course.

1198
01:22:54,177 --> 01:22:59,557
GOODALL: Being the way
I am, and feeling that
I have a message to give,

1199
01:22:59,641 --> 01:23:05,730
and that I was put on this
planet to do it, I have to
do it, and I can't give up.

1200
01:23:08,149 --> 01:23:10,110
<i>GOODALL (over film): As I am not</i>
<i>a defeatist, it only made</i>

1201
01:23:10,193 --> 01:23:13,113
<i>my determination to</i>
<i>succeed stronger.</i>

1202
01:23:13,196 --> 01:23:15,323
<i>There was never any</i>
<i>thought of quitting.</i>

1203
01:23:15,407 --> 01:23:19,828
<i>I should forever have</i>
<i>lost all self-respect</i>
<i>if I had given up.</i>

1204
01:23:34,384 --> 01:23:35,677
GARROD (off-screen): Do you
want me to open it for you?

1205
01:23:35,760 --> 01:23:36,761
See what he's written?

1206
01:23:36,845 --> 01:23:39,597
GOODALL (off-screen):
See what he's written.

1207
01:23:42,017 --> 01:23:43,518
GARROD: Jane Goodall rocks.

1208
01:23:43,601 --> 01:23:46,646
GOODALL: Jane Goodall rocks.

1209
01:23:46,730 --> 01:23:47,689
Oh look!

1210
01:23:47,772 --> 01:23:48,898
GARROD: Oh, he's written
you a whole letter!

1211
01:23:48,982 --> 01:23:50,066
GOODALL: Read it to me.

1212
01:23:50,150 --> 01:23:53,028
GARROD: To Jane, I am
writing to you because
I am fascinated in you.

1213
01:23:53,111 --> 01:23:54,904
You are the
coolest woman ever.

1214
01:23:54,988 --> 01:23:58,908
I am going to be like
you when I'm older, Luca.

1215
01:23:58,992 --> 01:24:01,369
GOODALL: Hello.

1216
01:24:01,870 --> 01:24:04,622
GOODALL (off-screen): Being Jane
Goodall gets very overwhelming.

1217
01:24:04,706 --> 01:24:08,084
I mean, there's so much
love showered onto me.

1218
01:24:09,753 --> 01:24:12,088
MAN: Thank you so much!

1219
01:24:12,172 --> 01:24:13,882
GOODALL (off-screen):
Hello there.

1220
01:24:13,965 --> 01:24:17,218
Hi. There you go.

1221
01:24:18,928 --> 01:24:22,640
And that becomes
totally overwhelming.

1222
01:24:23,349 --> 01:24:26,269
MAN: I'm a huge fan,
but I'm sure you hear
that all the time.

1223
01:24:26,352 --> 01:24:29,147
GOODALL: It's better
than hearing, "I
hate you," isn't it?

1224
01:24:29,230 --> 01:24:31,816
MAN: That's true!
That's quite true.

1225
01:24:31,900 --> 01:24:36,446
GOODALL: But then there
was a certain point when
I thought, well, okay,

1226
01:24:36,529 --> 01:24:39,949
this is going to
help me do what I do.

1227
01:24:40,033 --> 01:24:43,161
GARROD: Our guest this
evening needs absolutely
no introduction.

1228
01:24:43,244 --> 01:24:47,165
Dr. Jane Goodall.

1229
01:24:47,665 --> 01:24:51,503
GOODALL (off-screen): I
was asked the other day,
"What's your next adventure."

1230
01:24:51,586 --> 01:24:54,506
What's my next adventure?

1231
01:24:54,589 --> 01:24:57,967
So I said, well, dying.

1232
01:24:58,051 --> 01:24:59,886
There was a kind of
startled silence.

1233
01:24:59,969 --> 01:25:04,224
And I said, "Well,
when you die, there's either
nothing, in which case fine,

1234
01:25:04,307 --> 01:25:08,269
it's finished, over,
you don't know anymore
or there's something."

1235
01:25:08,353 --> 01:25:13,274
And I happen to believe
there's more than just
this one physical life.

1236
01:25:13,358 --> 01:25:18,655
I haven't the faintest
idea what else there
is, but if that's true,

1237
01:25:18,738 --> 01:25:22,742
then what greater
adventure can there be?

1238
01:25:31,543 --> 01:25:33,795
NICHOLS: The mission,
it's not chimpanzees.

1239
01:25:33,878 --> 01:25:36,548
Come on.
It's the Earth.

1240
01:25:36,631 --> 01:25:40,552
We're stewards of it, and
we've got to take care of it.

1241
01:25:42,137 --> 01:25:43,263
GOODALL: Let's go quickly!

1242
01:25:44,389 --> 01:25:45,598
MAN: I can't run that fast.

1243
01:25:45,682 --> 01:25:46,432
GOODALL: I can!

1244
01:25:47,517 --> 01:25:49,644
COLLINS: She's an example
because, to be discouraged,

1245
01:25:49,727 --> 01:25:53,314
to lose hope and do
nothing, we're all sunk.

1246
01:25:53,398 --> 01:25:55,525
GOODALL: Meekee!
GROUP: Meekee!

1247
01:25:55,608 --> 01:25:58,653
MERLIN: She's a catalyst
that connects all of us.

1248
01:26:00,613 --> 01:26:04,951
LEWIS (off-screen): She just
has that kind of magic that
inspires people to change

1249
01:26:05,034 --> 01:26:08,079
their whole ways
of life and help.

1250
01:26:10,498 --> 01:26:14,961
GHARIB: I want to be as
Jane Goodall, the second
wonder woman in the world.

1251
01:26:18,423 --> 01:26:20,383
GARROD: There is only
one Jane Goodall.

1252
01:26:20,466 --> 01:26:22,468
But you can be a little bit
like Jane, I think that's it.

1253
01:26:22,552 --> 01:26:25,847
I think we can all aspire
to be a little bit like
Jane and that's her impact.

1254
01:26:31,644 --> 01:26:36,858
GOODALL (off-screen):
This climate crisis, it's a
critical time in our planet.

1255
01:26:36,941 --> 01:26:41,613
A lot of people understand the
problem, but they do nothing
because they feel helpless.

1256
01:26:41,696 --> 01:26:43,907
Because so what if
I pick up trash?

1257
01:26:43,990 --> 01:26:45,909
So what if I turn off taps?

1258
01:26:45,992 --> 01:26:49,871
So what if I think
about making ethical
choices in my shopping?

1259
01:26:49,954 --> 01:26:51,080
So what?

1260
01:26:51,164 --> 01:26:53,458
If it was just me, it wouldn't
make any difference at all.

1261
01:26:53,541 --> 01:26:56,711
But it's not true, we're
beginning to do better.

1262
01:26:58,046 --> 01:27:03,426
Hope is contingent upon our
taking action together soon.

1263
01:27:03,509 --> 01:27:06,095
All of us.
Every single one of us.

1264
01:27:06,179 --> 01:27:07,680
We've all got to do our bit.

1265
01:27:07,764 --> 01:27:08,973
We've got to act together.

1266
01:27:09,057 --> 01:27:11,184
We've got to act
together fast.

1267
01:27:14,854 --> 01:27:18,983
At the end of every
event in Tanzania where
Roots and Shoots began,

1268
01:27:19,067 --> 01:27:23,154
I found that the young people
had a way of ending, saying,

1269
01:27:23,238 --> 01:27:26,574
“Together we can
save the world!”

1270
01:27:26,658 --> 01:27:29,953
So I said, “Yes we
can, but will we?”

1271
01:27:30,036 --> 01:27:35,291
And so now, they say,
“Together we can,
together we will!”

1272
01:27:35,375 --> 01:27:38,044
So could we all do that, if
we care, if we believe?

1273
01:27:38,127 --> 01:27:43,258
Together we can, together
we will save the world!

1274
01:27:43,341 --> 01:27:44,634
Thank you.

1275
01:27:44,717 --> 01:27:49,138
(applause).

1276
01:27:49,222 --> 01:27:52,850
Thank you for being part
of my hope for the future.

1277
01:28:06,948 --> 01:28:08,449
(sighs).

1278
01:28:08,533 --> 01:28:10,493
MAN: Good job, Jane.

1279
01:28:10,576 --> 01:28:12,370
GOODALL (off-screen):
That's what keeps me going.

1280
01:28:12,453 --> 01:28:14,872
The audience makes
a huge difference.

1281
01:28:15,248 --> 01:28:16,749
WOMAN (off-screen): It does.

1282
01:28:16,833 --> 01:28:20,545
GOODALL: Thank you.
I deserve this, right?

1283
01:28:20,628 --> 01:28:22,422
MAN (off-screen): Heck yeah.

1284
01:28:22,505 --> 01:28:25,800
WOMAN (off-screen): Cheers.
MAN (off-screen): Excellent.

1285
01:28:25,883 --> 01:28:28,761
GOODALL: Cheers.
WOMAN (off-screen): Cheers.

1286
01:28:32,515 --> 01:28:33,766
Captioned by Cotter
Captioning Services.