1
00:00:37,989 --> 00:00:39,491
Liverpool.

2
00:00:39,496 --> 00:00:42,744
200 from London
miles to the northwest.

3
00:00:43,745 --> 00:00:45,745
Liverpool never with anything
couldn't boast

4
00:00:45,750 --> 00:00:48,751
at most with football teams
or with British comedians.

5
00:00:49,482 --> 00:00:52,749
The city slumbered limply
in post-war England,

6
00:00:52,754 --> 00:00:56,557
in the country which
looking back at its glorious past with nostalgia,

7
00:00:56,562 --> 00:00:59,560
and tired
he lives his present with indifference.

8
00:01:00,483 --> 00:01:02,457
One in Liverpool
for a growing boy

9
00:01:02,462 --> 00:01:04,363
the future was nothing
more hopeful

10
00:01:04,368 --> 00:01:07,951
as his father once did
or stood in front of his grandfather.

11
00:01:08,720 --> 00:01:13,169
In 1956 there was no indication that

12
00:01:13,174 --> 00:01:17,211
that from this port city
then four young men appear,

13
00:01:17,216 --> 00:01:22,818
and the musical revolution that followed them
conquer and change the world.

14
00:01:22,823 --> 00:01:23,957
Paul

15
00:01:23,962 --> 00:01:25,493
Ringo

16
00:01:25,498 --> 00:01:26,693
George

17
00:01:26,895 --> 00:01:28,157
John

18
00:01:28,162 --> 00:01:32,299
And now comes the Beatles!

19
00:02:16,678 --> 00:02:20,946
The complete Beatles

20
00:02:37,332 --> 00:02:40,830
DIRECTED BY:

21
00:03:21,410 --> 00:03:24,576
WRITTEN BY:

22
00:03:44,231 --> 00:03:45,631
The Beatles.

23
00:03:46,100 --> 00:03:50,437
Poets of a generation
heroes of an era.

24
00:03:53,532 --> 00:03:55,132
Like all poets and heroes,

25
00:03:55,432 --> 00:03:59,733
expressed and reflected
the spirit of their age.

26
00:04:10,345 --> 00:04:14,428
In 1964 it seemed as if
they would have come out of nowhere.

27
00:04:14,433 --> 00:04:16,745
Their success was so unexpected.

28
00:04:17,346 --> 00:04:21,668
Eight years of hard work though
and many disappointments were already behind them.

29
00:04:22,526 --> 00:04:25,547
But they were determined
and they are lucky.

30
00:04:26,275 --> 00:04:29,143
They played in the right clubs,
and met the right people

31
00:04:29,148 --> 00:04:31,287
their careers
in crucial moments.

32
00:04:33,138 --> 00:04:37,559
But above all, they are good
they were very, very good.

33
00:04:37,699 --> 00:04:41,859
They have developed a distinctive style
out of their musical heritage.

34
00:04:43,560 --> 00:04:45,961
This style is changing
and then over the years,

35
00:04:46,161 --> 00:04:49,060
and penetrates into dimensions of which
In 1964, it was impossible to dream.

36
00:04:49,961 --> 00:04:52,365
But the Beatles often
returned to his roots

37
00:04:52,370 --> 00:04:55,814
and the Atlantic Ocean is another
to the pulsating rhythms from its coast,

38
00:04:55,819 --> 00:04:58,432
what a long time ago
they listened in school.

39
00:05:02,383 --> 00:05:06,433
These roots are American
They came from the rich soil of rhythm'n'blues.

40
00:05:06,633 --> 00:05:08,749
Originally black
played by musicians

41
00:05:08,754 --> 00:05:11,619
white took over from them
country and western singers,

42
00:05:11,624 --> 00:05:13,387
who new craze
they started with it.

43
00:05:13,459 --> 00:05:16,723
Tell me, girl, what's up
name of this exercise?

44
00:05:16,728 --> 00:05:19,836
This is rock and roll
and shake it all night!

45
00:05:22,396 --> 00:05:23,846
This is rock and roll.

46
00:05:24,197 --> 00:05:27,365
THE NATION IS ROCK 'N' ROLL
BURNING FEVER!

47
00:05:31,047 --> 00:05:33,601
Rock and roll is American
it was a teenage anthem.

48
00:05:33,606 --> 00:05:35,141
The American youth
they began to threaten

49
00:05:35,146 --> 00:05:37,511
their parents are comfortable
and safe world.

50
00:05:37,516 --> 00:05:40,269
They became rebels without reason.

51
00:05:40,589 --> 00:05:43,650
Mere rock is new
its rhythms gave rise to it.

52
00:05:46,450 --> 00:05:47,950
little richard,

53
00:05:48,450 --> 00:05:49,951
Fats Domino,

54
00:05:50,892 --> 00:05:52,251
the everly brothers

55
00:05:53,252 --> 00:05:55,051
Eddie Cochran

56
00:05:55,371 --> 00:05:57,231
they have all become idols

57
00:05:57,352 --> 00:06:00,468
but none of them succeeded
to capture this voice and spirit,

58
00:06:00,473 --> 00:06:04,053
like a 21 year old truck driver
From Tupelo, Mississippi,

59
00:06:04,603 --> 00:06:06,953
Elvis to Aaron Presley.

60
00:06:10,955 --> 00:06:13,113
3000 miles away that is
On the other side of the Atlantic Ocean

61
00:06:13,118 --> 00:06:15,655
similar teenager
rebellion was brewing.

62
00:06:15,855 --> 00:06:19,456
For the English guys already
had their own musical frenzy,

63
00:06:19,756 --> 00:06:22,456
a less dangerous
traditional folk style

64
00:06:22,461 --> 00:06:24,558
which was called "skiffle".

65
00:06:28,557 --> 00:06:30,726
Skiffle is one of a kind
it was raw country blues,

66
00:06:30,757 --> 00:06:32,600
which was originally on a washboard,

67
00:06:32,605 --> 00:06:34,634
on kazoo and one string
they played bass.

68
00:06:34,658 --> 00:06:37,758
Lonnie Donegan popularized it as such
with hits like Rock Island Line,

69
00:06:37,868 --> 00:06:41,559
the Cumberland Gap
and Jack O'Diamonds.

70
00:06:48,660 --> 00:06:52,061
Almost everything from today to tomorrow
English guy turned skiffle fan.

71
00:06:55,771 --> 00:06:59,772
In 1956, John Lennon
He was a 16-year-old troublemaker.

72
00:07:01,173 --> 00:07:03,897
The school loves John the most
only inspired him to

73
00:07:03,902 --> 00:07:06,273
that pranks
perfect it.

74
00:07:07,574 --> 00:07:10,874
John was 6 years old when his father was one
left on board a merchant ship.

75
00:07:12,464 --> 00:07:14,975
And John is his aunt, Mimi
was entrusted to aunt's care.

76
00:07:16,765 --> 00:07:21,066
His free-spirited mother, Júlia, is more so
he was just a loving friend to her.

77
00:07:21,948 --> 00:07:24,651
John's music career
started when he was ten years old,

78
00:07:24,656 --> 00:07:27,586
when it's George's uncle
presented him with a harmonica.

79
00:07:28,656 --> 00:07:31,988
When skiffle broke into England,
Aunt Mimi bought him a guitar.

80
00:07:32,488 --> 00:07:36,195
John soon founded it
his own band, the Quarrymen.

81
00:07:36,688 --> 00:07:39,589
The Quarrymen Lonnie Donegan
copied all his numbers,

82
00:07:39,689 --> 00:07:43,590
but John from the beginning
like the rest of the lads from liverpool

83
00:07:43,690 --> 00:07:45,689
he wanted to play rock and roll.

84
00:07:49,691 --> 00:07:52,412
We also played skiffle when
Lonnie Donegan played it too.

85
00:07:52,979 --> 00:07:55,677
But what about a little
we changed it.

86
00:07:55,701 --> 00:07:57,985
Like with Jambalaya,

87
00:07:57,990 --> 00:07:59,472
which is a very
it was an old country song.

88
00:07:59,522 --> 00:08:01,502
He said something like that.

89
00:08:10,804 --> 00:08:12,704
Which was pretty anemic.

90
00:08:12,804 --> 00:08:15,868
So when we started playing,

91
00:08:15,905 --> 00:08:19,473
we took the number and a bit
we performed it in a more rock style.

92
00:08:20,340 --> 00:08:21,609
Which made him like this.

93
00:08:31,427 --> 00:08:33,778
Paul McCartney still
he didn't know John Lennon.

94
00:08:35,277 --> 00:08:37,938
Paul was 14 and
he went to another school.

95
00:08:39,492 --> 00:08:41,895
Unlike John
Paul was well-bred,

96
00:08:41,900 --> 00:08:44,398
aloof and helpful.

97
00:08:45,266 --> 00:08:48,801
Paul's father, who is half himself
he was a musician, bought a guitar for his son,

98
00:08:48,806 --> 00:08:51,904
so that the child can relieve it
he felt the pain of his mother's death.

99
00:08:56,201 --> 00:08:59,078
Soon Paul is the tough one too
fell under the spell of rock and roll,

100
00:08:59,083 --> 00:09:01,692
and he wanted music like that
play as your new heroes:

101
00:09:01,892 --> 00:09:03,953
Little Richard, Eddie Cochran,

102
00:09:04,253 --> 00:09:05,953
Buddy Holly.

103
00:09:12,326 --> 00:09:17,754
In the summer of 1957, Paul attended a
at a church event in nearby Walton.

104
00:09:18,655 --> 00:09:20,895
That day at the Quarrymen
entertained the audience.

105
00:09:22,396 --> 00:09:25,197
Through a mutual friend, Paul
met John.

106
00:09:26,496 --> 00:09:29,097
Paul was impressed that
John has a band.

107
00:09:29,447 --> 00:09:32,848
John was impressed that
Paul can tune a guitar.

108
00:09:34,097 --> 00:09:37,598
Next week Paul
became a member of the Quarrymen.

109
00:09:42,899 --> 00:09:46,099
It wasn't their first year together
neither magical nor profitable.

110
00:09:48,000 --> 00:09:52,000
They're still in school and all
they have to fight for action.

111
00:09:52,300 --> 00:09:54,701
They carry the equipment on a bus,

112
00:09:54,901 --> 00:09:57,102
they suffer from it
from an insensitive audience,

113
00:09:57,652 --> 00:09:59,491
rarely get paid

114
00:10:00,402 --> 00:10:02,502
but they dream of world fame.

115
00:10:07,303 --> 00:10:11,117
Such famous American artists as
for example, Bill Haley's visit to England

116
00:10:11,122 --> 00:10:13,504
it just enhances the
Quarrymen dreams.

117
00:10:19,705 --> 00:10:24,028
In the United States around this time
times are hard for rock and roll.

118
00:10:24,033 --> 00:10:27,498
ELVIS PRESLEY PUBLIC
LEAVING FOR GERMANY

119
00:10:27,816 --> 00:10:30,002
With a team transport train,
tank division arrived

120
00:10:30,007 --> 00:10:32,651
to Brooklyn, New York
from Fortwood, Texas.

121
00:10:32,807 --> 00:10:36,008
The event was hosted by Elvis Presley
a private person makes it solemn.

122
00:10:37,318 --> 00:10:39,245
The Negro entertainer,
Chuck Berry

123
00:10:39,250 --> 00:10:42,548
to two years' imprisonment
convicted in the state of Missouri,

124
00:10:42,553 --> 00:10:45,218
for sexual violence.

125
00:10:49,020 --> 00:10:51,892
The nation has three leaders
rock and roll star,

126
00:10:51,897 --> 00:10:55,596
Richie Valens, J.P. "The Big Bopper"
Richardson and Buddy Holly

127
00:10:55,596 --> 00:10:57,898
today is an airplane
was a victim of misfortune.

128
00:10:57,903 --> 00:11:00,768
The four-seat, single-engine machine
neither pilot survived the fall.

129
00:11:00,773 --> 00:11:03,302
The American rock and roll star,
Jerry Lee Lewis is in trouble.

130
00:11:03,307 --> 00:11:05,705
Lewis fans were shocked,
when it turned out

131
00:11:05,710 --> 00:11:08,710
that his latest bride not only
He is 14 years old, but also his cousin.

132
00:11:08,714 --> 00:11:11,604
What's more, he took me 5 years earlier
he also forgot to divorce his wife.

133
00:11:17,824 --> 00:11:23,189
By 1959, the old stars were teenagers
replaced by a new generation of idols.

134
00:11:24,325 --> 00:11:26,927
They are well-groomed and harmless.

135
00:11:27,627 --> 00:11:30,129
Products of the American music industry,

136
00:11:30,134 --> 00:11:32,665
which wants it
to tame rock and roll.

137
00:11:39,529 --> 00:11:43,229
British music in London
fashion also followed them.

138
00:11:43,629 --> 00:11:46,830
Top of the charts
numbers said something like this.

139
00:12:07,543 --> 00:12:10,104
Living Doll was the first, with a million
number of copies sold

140
00:12:10,109 --> 00:12:13,134
to Cliff Richard,
the golden boy of British pop music.

141
00:12:20,113 --> 00:12:23,116
While most of Great Britain
He listened to Cliff and pop music,

142
00:12:23,984 --> 00:12:27,036
the young people of liverpool continue
they also listened to rhythm'n'blues.

143
00:12:27,636 --> 00:12:30,323
We played songs by
like Fats Domino, Ray Charles,

144
00:12:30,328 --> 00:12:32,537
Jerry Lee Lewis, Chuck Berry.

145
00:12:32,737 --> 00:12:35,623
Liverpool was a tough place
like all port cities.

146
00:12:35,647 --> 00:12:38,129
That's why we're even wilder
we played music.

147
00:12:38,134 --> 00:12:41,567
Ships regularly
they passed through the States.

148
00:12:41,572 --> 00:12:45,037
Lots of Liverpool
worked on these ships.

149
00:12:45,042 --> 00:12:47,440
We called them "Cunard Yanks".

150
00:12:47,445 --> 00:12:50,271
Always wonderful
they returned home with records,

151
00:12:50,276 --> 00:12:53,450
which no one else had
except for Liverpool.

152
00:12:53,451 --> 00:12:55,848
The ensembles struck
to these discs,

153
00:12:55,853 --> 00:12:59,441
all good gene vincent,
to Eddie Cochran records.

154
00:12:59,461 --> 00:13:01,542
And they were quickly tapped.

155
00:13:05,242 --> 00:13:07,843
One such disk duplicator
band was the Quarrymen.

156
00:13:08,394 --> 00:13:12,644
Its members then are John and Paul, who
both played rhythm guitar,

157
00:13:13,434 --> 00:13:15,254
and two new members.

158
00:13:15,435 --> 00:13:18,866
One is 16 years old
lead guitarist, George Harrison,

159
00:13:18,871 --> 00:13:23,755
the other John is in college
her friend Stuart Sutcliffe.

160
00:13:26,456 --> 00:13:29,357
George's classmates
he was known just like the guy

161
00:13:29,577 --> 00:13:31,756
whose father it is
he drives a school bus.

162
00:13:32,847 --> 00:13:34,454
Four children
as the youngest

163
00:13:34,459 --> 00:13:36,658
George was a family favorite.

164
00:13:38,257 --> 00:13:42,158
But he is independent even at an early age
and had a reclusive nature.

165
00:13:46,259 --> 00:13:49,809
George in 1956
got his first guitar.

166
00:13:51,103 --> 00:13:53,405
He didn't like playing the guitar
with such natural ease

167
00:13:53,410 --> 00:13:55,641
as a friend
to Paul McCartney,

168
00:13:55,646 --> 00:13:58,177
but he was patient and determined.

169
00:13:59,361 --> 00:14:01,215
His mother at night
watched over him,

170
00:14:01,220 --> 00:14:04,150
until George Buddy
Holly studied numbers.

171
00:14:07,021 --> 00:14:10,663
George wondered how
could join the Quarrymen.

172
00:14:10,863 --> 00:14:16,564
But John Lennon in George
primarily he only saw the 14-year-old boy.

173
00:14:18,265 --> 00:14:19,999
In the end, it was taken not only because

174
00:14:20,004 --> 00:14:22,302
because he played the guitar well

175
00:14:22,307 --> 00:14:26,076
but also because she is his mother
endured the band's noisy rehearsals.

176
00:14:29,610 --> 00:14:34,148
Stuart Sutcliffe is a Liverpool artist
he was the most promising student in college.

177
00:14:35,677 --> 00:14:38,919
John's classmate just because
interested in rock and roll,

178
00:14:38,924 --> 00:14:42,478
to step up in front of his peers
the semblance of bohemianism at school.

179
00:14:43,379 --> 00:14:45,091
He couldn't play a note,

180
00:14:45,096 --> 00:14:47,460
but they took it right away
as soon as he bought a guitar

181
00:14:47,465 --> 00:14:50,920
from the money that a local
won at an art exhibition.

182
00:14:53,633 --> 00:14:55,820
With the arrival of new members
name was changed.

183
00:14:56,269 --> 00:14:58,906
First Johnny And The Moondogs,

184
00:14:59,471 --> 00:15:01,772
then The Silver Beatles,

185
00:15:02,271 --> 00:15:05,522
and finally in 1960: The Beatles.

186
00:15:06,072 --> 00:15:08,373
But they still didn't get it
payment for performances.

187
00:15:08,573 --> 00:15:14,916
First the Liverpool Art
I saw them play in college in 1958.

188
00:15:15,689 --> 00:15:18,124
Paul and George a
They attended Liverpool Institute.

189
00:15:18,458 --> 00:15:23,630
And John and Stuart a
College of Arts.

190
00:15:24,305 --> 00:15:26,665
They had no money to
buy equipment.

191
00:15:26,670 --> 00:15:29,676
Therefore Stuart and
I suggested

192
00:15:29,776 --> 00:15:33,567
that the student union
buy them loud

193
00:15:33,677 --> 00:15:35,677
they play at their balls.

194
00:15:35,867 --> 00:15:38,677
That's how the Arts came to be
College permanent band.

195
00:16:09,882 --> 00:16:13,513
The first parties outside the college were held by the
played in Jacaranda,

196
00:16:13,518 --> 00:16:17,149
in a tiny cafe,

197
00:16:17,154 --> 00:16:19,566
where they played in the basement.

198
00:16:19,571 --> 00:16:23,351
i think
for five shillings each.

199
00:16:23,785 --> 00:16:25,992
Owner of Jacaranda
It was Allan Williams.

200
00:16:25,996 --> 00:16:30,725
A small business owner who is a bohemian from Liverpool
acted as an agent in the world.

201
00:16:31,098 --> 00:16:34,200
As his latest venture, he rocks
recruited and roll bands

202
00:16:34,205 --> 00:16:36,137
for a Hamburg club.

203
00:16:36,670 --> 00:16:38,805
One time when
another band didn't get it,

204
00:16:38,810 --> 00:16:41,098
Williams recommended the Beatles.

205
00:16:41,798 --> 00:16:46,680
Then one of the big ones
a Liverpool band played there,

206
00:16:46,685 --> 00:16:50,816
Darry and the Seniors
With Howy Casey on vocals.

207
00:16:50,821 --> 00:16:53,519
He sent a letter
to me, in which he wrote:

208
00:16:53,524 --> 00:16:56,956
Look Allen, good
things have started here

209
00:16:56,961 --> 00:16:58,646
all Liverpool
together,

210
00:16:58,651 --> 00:17:00,989
but if it's so bad
you send a band

211
00:17:00,994 --> 00:17:03,029
like the Beatles here in Hamburg,

212
00:17:03,034 --> 00:17:04,698
you will stab everything with it.

213
00:17:04,703 --> 00:17:06,652
for god's sake
don't send them!

214
00:17:07,402 --> 00:17:11,205
For the Beatles at the time
he just didn't have a drummer.

215
00:17:11,753 --> 00:17:15,609
They played at the Casbah Club,
which was run by Mrs. Best.

216
00:17:15,614 --> 00:17:18,754
His son was Pete
Best, who played the drums.

217
00:17:18,754 --> 00:17:22,581
So I was introduced to Pete.
I told him:

218
00:17:22,586 --> 00:17:25,375
ok play me some drums
let me see what you can do.

219
00:17:26,505 --> 00:17:30,823
And he played the drums. not very good
but as he left.

220
00:17:30,828 --> 00:17:34,806
I said it's fine, that'll be enough.
Departure to Hamburg!

221
00:17:35,656 --> 00:17:39,507
Hamburg was the Las Vegas of Europe.

222
00:17:39,707 --> 00:17:42,508
An exciting place full of life,

223
00:17:42,657 --> 00:17:44,808
pretty much everything
was allowed.

224
00:17:48,409 --> 00:17:50,600
For Allan Williams' generation

225
00:17:50,630 --> 00:17:54,346
Hamburg was notorious
 from its legendary cabaret quarter.

226
00:17:54,351 --> 00:17:55,682
About the Reeperbahn,

227
00:17:55,687 --> 00:17:58,317
where bizarre sex
they gave shows

228
00:17:58,322 --> 00:18:02,811
prostitution was open,
and the women wrestled in mud.

229
00:18:03,711 --> 00:18:06,712
Music attracted the
least of all the audience.

230
00:18:08,912 --> 00:18:12,631
Tony Sheridan was the first musicians
one who went to Germany.

231
00:18:12,636 --> 00:18:16,101
He used to perform regularly
in the British TV show Oh Boy.

232
00:18:21,214 --> 00:18:24,378
In Hamburg soon
he became a local star

233
00:18:24,383 --> 00:18:27,215
and the Reeperbahn
was a regular character.

234
00:18:30,116 --> 00:18:35,087
Before us, rock and roll is a kind
they played the German version.

235
00:18:35,176 --> 00:18:37,757
Which consisted, for example, of

236
00:18:37,762 --> 00:18:39,625
that Teddy Bear
the presley song

237
00:18:39,630 --> 00:18:40,961
performed by a German singer

238
00:18:40,966 --> 00:18:43,796
who shook his legs
as much as he could

239
00:18:43,801 --> 00:18:47,905
and fairly in German
he sang it with clumsy German lyrics.

240
00:18:47,929 --> 00:18:49,669
The show was the point.

241
00:18:49,674 --> 00:18:51,938
If for a little show
they wanted, they shouted:

242
00:18:51,943 --> 00:18:54,441
"mach shau!" "mach shau!"
do you understand

243
00:18:55,775 --> 00:18:58,580
They wanted us to go crazy
let's jump, break and crush.

244
00:18:59,130 --> 00:19:02,616
Allan Williams two bleak
he sold the Beatles to clubs.

245
00:19:02,621 --> 00:19:05,352
To the Kaiserkeller
and to Indra,

246
00:19:05,357 --> 00:19:06,953
where for two months

247
00:19:06,958 --> 00:19:10,522
7 exhausting hours in the evening
they had to play long.

248
00:19:12,533 --> 00:19:15,633
The club owner
accommodation provided by

249
00:19:15,783 --> 00:19:18,593
far behind the
from their tidy home in Liverpool.

250
00:19:19,134 --> 00:19:22,445
When they played here
In Indra and the Kaiserkeller,

251
00:19:22,535 --> 00:19:25,738
they lived in a room
which didn't even have a window

252
00:19:25,743 --> 00:19:27,685
all four together.

253
00:19:27,935 --> 00:19:30,246
Terrible at the time
conditions they lived in.

254
00:19:31,845 --> 00:19:35,448
Horst Fasser is a former boxer
was, but was banned from the ring,

255
00:19:35,453 --> 00:19:38,118
because it's a street fight
killed a sailor during

256
00:19:38,337 --> 00:19:41,216
The Liverpool bands
became his friend and protector.

257
00:19:41,221 --> 00:19:44,658
I remember Tony going there
to them and said:

258
00:19:44,663 --> 00:19:49,362
Listen if you need protection,
or if you got into trouble because of girls,

259
00:19:49,367 --> 00:19:50,929
I mean because of prostitutes,

260
00:19:50,934 --> 00:19:54,533
and about those who may not
you know they're stupid

261
00:19:54,538 --> 00:19:56,535
and you got together with them.

262
00:19:56,540 --> 00:20:01,074
If the pimps find out,
then it can be a disaster.

263
00:20:01,079 --> 00:20:04,811
So just tell me
To Horst, he will take care of everything.

264
00:20:05,745 --> 00:20:08,815
That's how I became
more or less...

265
00:20:10,584 --> 00:20:13,081
Yes, their bodyguard, more or less.

266
00:20:13,619 --> 00:20:15,821
Although still the
also eldest member Stuart,

267
00:20:15,826 --> 00:20:17,956
just like that
turned twenty years old,

268
00:20:18,162 --> 00:20:21,026
also members of the Beatles
grew up in a port city,

269
00:20:21,031 --> 00:20:23,544
therefore, they were by no means naive.

270
00:20:23,744 --> 00:20:25,844
Yet it was wide open
their eyes are full of sex,

271
00:20:25,855 --> 00:20:28,845
at the sight of drugs and drink,
which Hamburg promised.

272
00:20:30,346 --> 00:20:32,706
The hard life, the long
working hours and being away from home

273
00:20:32,711 --> 00:20:35,975
hardened him
them and their music.

274
00:20:36,241 --> 00:20:39,557
The band got used to
the repertoire expanded.

275
00:20:39,756 --> 00:20:41,981
They could no longer be called
that crap band

276
00:20:41,986 --> 00:20:43,515
which the dog doesn't even need.

277
00:20:43,520 --> 00:20:45,758
They became professionals.

278
00:21:06,561 --> 00:21:09,242
Seven hours a night
to play, to try

279
00:21:09,247 --> 00:21:12,311
to expand the repertoire,
as much as possible.

280
00:21:12,316 --> 00:21:16,950
It really taught you
how to play professionally

281
00:21:16,955 --> 00:21:19,183
or otherwise
you gave up pretty quickly.

282
00:21:19,189 --> 00:21:21,621
Playing music for 7 hours a night
for two months,

283
00:21:21,626 --> 00:21:24,557
gaining enormous experience
and teaches you to

284
00:21:24,562 --> 00:21:26,054
how to rest your voice

285
00:21:26,055 --> 00:21:29,361
to use your voice
to play the guitar better.

286
00:21:29,863 --> 00:21:33,233
I think everyone from Hamburg
came back improved a lot.

287
00:21:33,238 --> 00:21:37,403
In way of thinking, technique,
but even in an authorial capacity.

288
00:21:37,537 --> 00:21:40,373
As things progress,
especially in music

289
00:21:40,378 --> 00:21:42,341
there are always certain ones
centers or places,

290
00:21:42,346 --> 00:21:47,414
which are of a kind
they provide a breeding ground

291
00:21:47,419 --> 00:21:50,884
and the catalyst
they play their role.

292
00:21:50,889 --> 00:21:52,919
Hamburg was also such a place.

293
00:21:56,369 --> 00:22:00,626
During the college years Bill Harry together
lived with John and Stuart.

294
00:22:00,927 --> 00:22:03,696
While the boys are in Hamburg
they were working, he was at home

295
00:22:03,701 --> 00:22:07,133
and soon the ever-increasing
became an expert on Liverpool beat life.

296
00:22:08,100 --> 00:22:11,037
He started the Mersey
Beat newspaper,

297
00:22:11,047 --> 00:22:14,507
which was followed by the
all new bands and clubs.

298
00:22:15,275 --> 00:22:17,977
When they came back from Hamburg,

299
00:22:17,982 --> 00:22:20,810
still unknown
they were a band.

300
00:22:20,815 --> 00:22:24,551
I started promoting them,
as the big ones do.

301
00:22:24,556 --> 00:22:26,786
Although they weren't really
they are big in Liverpool.

302
00:22:26,791 --> 00:22:31,091
I ran them so
because I had close friends.

303
00:22:32,926 --> 00:22:35,461
One of the organizers
Brian Kelly

304
00:22:35,466 --> 00:22:38,164
saw in them
imagination and talent.

305
00:22:38,169 --> 00:22:39,998
He got them gigs,

306
00:22:40,003 --> 00:22:44,803
and the popular at the time and
he introduced them to popular places.

307
00:22:44,808 --> 00:22:47,101
For example, to Literland Town Hall.

308
00:22:47,106 --> 00:22:49,875
When the curtain opened
at Literland Town Hall,

309
00:22:49,880 --> 00:22:53,579
and there were these a
guys on stage.

310
00:22:53,679 --> 00:22:56,282
Everyone back then
played in uniform

311
00:22:56,287 --> 00:22:58,060
in the same clothes.

312
00:22:58,240 --> 00:23:00,820
These guys have hair

313
00:23:01,090 --> 00:23:03,656
it was as long as it was
I have never seen it in my life.

314
00:23:03,661 --> 00:23:08,592
And I think jeans
they were wearing leather jackets just casually

315
00:23:08,792 --> 00:23:10,192
and they smoked.

316
00:23:10,392 --> 00:23:13,392
So they were up there
and pushed the party.

317
00:23:13,792 --> 00:23:16,935
at that moment
as the Beatles began

318
00:23:16,940 --> 00:23:19,873
everyone, every guy ledermedt.

319
00:23:19,878 --> 00:23:23,371
And then they all rushed to the
to the stage and started screaming.

320
00:23:29,748 --> 00:23:32,218
Of Literland Town Hall
after their introduction

321
00:23:32,223 --> 00:23:33,886
the Beatles were approached one by one

322
00:23:33,891 --> 00:23:36,755
Liverpool dance hall owners.

323
00:23:43,262 --> 00:23:45,631
Bob Wooler is one
was a postal clerk

324
00:23:45,636 --> 00:23:48,400
whose vast lexical knowledge
was about the Liverpool bands.

325
00:23:48,405 --> 00:23:52,739
He recently became a part-time disc jockey
Cavern at a local jazz club.

326
00:23:54,139 --> 00:23:57,544
When he started organizing bands,
to perform at the club at lunchtime,

327
00:23:57,549 --> 00:23:59,900
the Beatles were among them.

328
00:24:00,670 --> 00:24:02,500
<i>Hello to everyone who came!</i>

329
00:24:02,650 --> 00:24:06,519
<i>I'm Bob Wooler, welcome
you in the best basement!</i>

330
00:24:06,524 --> 00:24:10,155
<i>The mood is lifted and the
we turn off the lights. Next is...</i>

331
00:25:05,110 --> 00:25:06,946
The Cavern has transitioned
to rock and roll,

332
00:25:06,951 --> 00:25:09,411
and one is constant
group became the Beatles.

333
00:25:09,911 --> 00:25:13,552
Like the boys here in Hamburg
they also rehearsed and learned new songs.

334
00:25:14,023 --> 00:25:15,822
I dug up an old record of mine,

335
00:25:15,827 --> 00:25:19,826
by Chan Romero
the Hippy Hippy Shake,

336
00:25:19,831 --> 00:25:21,226
and i played it.

337
00:25:21,231 --> 00:25:24,414
Not for a very long time
i played this record

338
00:25:24,574 --> 00:25:27,834
and when Paul heard it,
he asked: Who is this?

339
00:25:27,839 --> 00:25:30,236
I knew why she liked it

340
00:25:30,241 --> 00:25:32,037
because it fit
his vocal range,

341
00:25:32,042 --> 00:25:35,307
and he could sing it out loud.

342
00:25:35,312 --> 00:25:37,609
He said lend me the record

343
00:25:37,614 --> 00:25:40,646
and eventually learned the number.

344
00:26:15,282 --> 00:26:17,917
John and Paul at least
They wrote 100 songs together,

345
00:26:17,922 --> 00:26:19,919
since they met in 1956.

346
00:26:19,924 --> 00:26:21,520
But they haven't recorded one yet,

347
00:26:21,525 --> 00:26:23,389
neither their own number nor another's.

348
00:26:24,189 --> 00:26:26,558
Only after again
They went to Hamburg in 1960,

349
00:26:26,563 --> 00:26:28,961
that's when they first recorded a record.

350
00:26:29,127 --> 00:26:32,775
Even then, only as a backing band
they starred with their friend Tony Sheridan.

351
00:26:34,132 --> 00:26:35,134
The result

352
00:26:35,139 --> 00:26:38,861
My Bonnie (Lies Over The Ocean)
rendition of rock and roll.

353
00:26:38,866 --> 00:26:41,427
What only
They wanted to sell it in Germany.

354
00:26:44,877 --> 00:26:47,345
I did it because I heard it
Gene Vincent's version,

355
00:26:47,350 --> 00:26:49,838
he heard Ray Charles
processing.

356
00:26:49,938 --> 00:26:53,838
Of course, it's ours after all
it didn't look like the Ray Charles version.

357
00:26:54,078 --> 00:26:56,822
The Germans learned it
the song at school

358
00:26:56,827 --> 00:27:00,858
so we did something
which they have heard before.

359
00:27:02,240 --> 00:27:04,296
It was more significant than the first disc,

360
00:27:04,301 --> 00:27:07,400
that Stuart Sutcliffe decided to
to stay in Germany to paint.

361
00:27:07,861 --> 00:27:11,069
And his German bride
He settles next to Astrid.

362
00:27:12,137 --> 00:27:15,339
When the Beatles came back
to Liverpool and the Cavern,

363
00:27:15,344 --> 00:27:17,652
Paul played bass guitar.

364
00:27:20,853 --> 00:27:25,653
In the fall of 1961, the Beatles were already local
star in Liverpool and Hamburg.

365
00:27:27,154 --> 00:27:30,354
In the Cavern and in Hamburg
playing in clubs became routine.

366
00:27:30,359 --> 00:27:32,395
And a dead end.

367
00:27:33,593 --> 00:27:36,094
Everything seemed to work
achieve what they can achieve together

368
00:27:36,099 --> 00:27:38,456
the London music industry
outside the center.

369
00:27:39,335 --> 00:27:42,768
Because the scene is London
ruled by big dogs,

370
00:27:42,773 --> 00:27:46,207
who were not willing
to deal with rural people.

371
00:27:46,647 --> 00:27:48,640
People believed
and the Beatles also believed

372
00:27:48,645 --> 00:27:50,777
and all the rest
Liverpool team also believed

373
00:27:50,782 --> 00:27:54,513
that is enough to enjoy
and play the music

374
00:27:54,518 --> 00:27:56,511
you can earn one with it
a little tobacco and that's it.

375
00:27:56,516 --> 00:28:01,086
I think only when
Brian Epstein took the stage,

376
00:28:01,853 --> 00:28:06,626
and told me how much money
we could earn by making a record.

377
00:28:06,631 --> 00:28:09,251
Because no one knew him until then
what chance do any of us have in this.

378
00:28:09,261 --> 00:28:13,200
I had nothing to do with it
to manage pop,

379
00:28:13,205 --> 00:28:15,734
pop musicians
for management earlier.

380
00:28:15,739 --> 00:28:20,405
Until one day I went down to the Cavern club
and I heard the Beatles playing.

381
00:28:20,410 --> 00:28:24,574
This is a brand new one
it meant the world to me.

382
00:28:25,411 --> 00:28:28,314
Brian Epstein was not
a big fan of rock and roll.

383
00:28:29,054 --> 00:28:32,951
He was more attracted to the theater and the
he preferred lighter, classical music.

384
00:28:33,519 --> 00:28:37,190
But a disc class
led in his father's furniture store.

385
00:28:37,506 --> 00:28:40,305
Therefore, in the interest of business
accompanied the changes in pop music.

386
00:28:40,959 --> 00:28:44,896
If he is not asked by several people a
Sheridan's My Bonnie,

387
00:28:44,901 --> 00:28:48,099
Brian would never have put in the
set foot in a place like the Cavern.

388
00:28:48,333 --> 00:28:52,505
With you immediately
stuck to their music, the rhythm,

389
00:28:52,510 --> 00:28:55,441
and their sense of humor on stage.

390
00:28:55,446 --> 00:28:57,175
And later, after
we have already met

391
00:28:57,180 --> 00:28:59,579
impressed by
their personal charm.

392
00:29:00,278 --> 00:29:03,779
So actually
it all started there.

393
00:29:04,650 --> 00:29:07,085
Although he didn't know anything
on joint management,

394
00:29:07,090 --> 00:29:09,921
Brian convinced the Beatles to
that through his appropriate connections

395
00:29:09,926 --> 00:29:11,752
can make them famous.

396
00:29:11,757 --> 00:29:14,893
His family was full of money and more
they also owned a record store.

397
00:29:14,898 --> 00:29:19,030
And the fact is that there are
acquaintances in the music industry,

398
00:29:19,035 --> 00:29:21,433
he suddenly realized
the boys to

399
00:29:21,438 --> 00:29:24,370
that perhaps through his influence

400
00:29:24,375 --> 00:29:28,104
to national fame
they can get.

401
00:29:28,874 --> 00:29:31,944
For Brian to fight it out
national fame for them,

402
00:29:31,949 --> 00:29:34,175
a few things
they had to change.

403
00:29:35,213 --> 00:29:36,615
When Brain took them over,

404
00:29:36,620 --> 00:29:38,424
set studio
took photos of them,

405
00:29:38,429 --> 00:29:40,119
on which all of them
they wore suits.

406
00:29:41,687 --> 00:29:43,820
He really polished their look.

407
00:29:44,477 --> 00:29:47,426
John gave it to me earlier
all the old Hamburg photos,

408
00:29:47,431 --> 00:29:48,860
what was made of it.

409
00:29:48,865 --> 00:29:51,897
Toilet on stage
with a board around his neck,

410
00:29:51,902 --> 00:29:55,802
or in underwear
reading a newspaper on the Reeperbahn.

411
00:29:56,135 --> 00:29:59,137
As soon as Brian received them,
John immediately came to me,

412
00:29:59,142 --> 00:30:00,438
and requested these photos back,

413
00:30:00,443 --> 00:30:02,575
because Brian doesn't
would have allowed

414
00:30:02,580 --> 00:30:05,113
that such a picture
emerge from the boys.

415
00:30:05,877 --> 00:30:07,380
Despite Brain's efforts,

416
00:30:07,385 --> 00:30:10,382
perspectives of the Beatles
they seemed hopelessly cramped.

417
00:30:11,591 --> 00:30:14,791
Their third trip to Hamburg
it only deepened their mental crisis.

418
00:30:16,682 --> 00:30:19,591
Stuart Sutcliffe regularly
suffered from excruciating headaches since

419
00:30:19,596 --> 00:30:22,260
since the band is a hooligan
got into a fight with a gang

420
00:30:22,265 --> 00:30:24,879
two years earlier in Liverpool.

421
00:30:24,903 --> 00:30:26,632
A day before their arrival

422
00:30:26,637 --> 00:30:28,904
Stuart died of a stroke.

423
00:30:30,469 --> 00:30:34,006
Stuart's death devastated them.
They also got bored of the old clubs.

424
00:30:34,211 --> 00:30:36,685
Something for the Beatles
he needed good news.

425
00:30:37,675 --> 00:30:39,716
Brian Epstein one day
set me up in my office,

426
00:30:39,721 --> 00:30:41,986
and asked me to
listen to a band.

427
00:30:42,286 --> 00:30:46,619
Brian took a tape of it
to EMI's Oxford Street store,

428
00:30:46,624 --> 00:30:48,987
to copy to disk.

429
00:30:49,037 --> 00:30:51,277
One is a sound engineer
listened to it and found it very good.

430
00:30:51,282 --> 00:30:54,460
Brain said that the country is almost
he's been with all the record companies

431
00:30:54,465 --> 00:30:56,229
but he was nowhere successful.

432
00:30:56,234 --> 00:31:00,765
He came to me because
at that time it was rumored that I

433
00:31:00,770 --> 00:31:03,869
that is a little whimsical
and i'm a rebel

434
00:31:03,874 --> 00:31:06,872
and who is all such an event
like the Beatles.

435
00:31:07,715 --> 00:31:09,607
George Martin at least
he was so incompetent

436
00:31:09,612 --> 00:31:11,209
a rock and roll
co-producer,

437
00:31:11,214 --> 00:31:13,373
as manager Brian Epstein.

438
00:31:14,191 --> 00:31:16,381
Although he studied classical music,

439
00:31:16,386 --> 00:31:19,351
absurd humor genre records
produced by Parlophone,

440
00:31:19,356 --> 00:31:22,292
which is owned by EMI
was a permanent publisher.

441
00:31:23,188 --> 00:31:25,391
Always open to new ideas,

442
00:31:25,396 --> 00:31:28,161
and piqued Martin's interest
the demo Brian played him.

443
00:31:28,993 --> 00:31:31,797
The music was nothing original
and the songs weren't really good either

444
00:31:31,802 --> 00:31:34,295
only the sound was interesting.

445
00:31:34,785 --> 00:31:39,165
I put together a test recording with them,
at Studio 3 Abbey Road.

446
00:31:39,205 --> 00:31:42,806
Which meant I had to go for it
a few hours to find out what they know.

447
00:31:43,910 --> 00:31:46,478
They already had Please Please Me
a very strange version of

448
00:31:46,483 --> 00:31:48,036
which was quite slow.

449
00:31:48,414 --> 00:31:50,750
They had Love Me Do,

450
00:31:51,783 --> 00:31:54,943
a couple more so weird
track like Your Feet's Too Big

451
00:31:54,967 --> 00:31:56,028
or Till There Was You.

452
00:31:57,228 --> 00:31:59,525
Many kinds of things
I sang with them

453
00:31:59,530 --> 00:32:01,692
to find out
which one has a good voice.

454
00:32:01,893 --> 00:32:05,697
Another Cliff Richard, Elvis
I was looking for Presley or Tom Steel.

455
00:32:05,702 --> 00:32:09,067
I wondered if it was Paul?
Or John?

456
00:32:09,072 --> 00:32:10,937
Maybe George?
He obviously doesn't

457
00:32:10,942 --> 00:32:12,939
because he doesn't have such a good voice
like the other two.

458
00:32:12,969 --> 00:32:14,773
And then suddenly I realized

459
00:32:14,778 --> 00:32:17,309
why am i looking for a solo singer?

460
00:32:17,314 --> 00:32:19,062
Why isn't it good
if there are more people?

461
00:32:19,611 --> 00:32:24,049
It wasn't their music that influenced me
so much, but their personality.

462
00:32:24,054 --> 00:32:25,963
They were charming people.

463
00:32:28,663 --> 00:32:31,823
George Martin signed a contract
with them and set the day of recording,

464
00:32:31,828 --> 00:32:35,194
but before that
a change has occurred.

465
00:32:35,415 --> 00:32:37,815
It was probably Pete Best
the most handsome in the band.

466
00:32:38,525 --> 00:32:42,226
He was very quiet
but it had its own charm.

467
00:32:43,216 --> 00:32:46,926
In the beginning, Pete Best was the Beatles
most popular member in Liverpool,

468
00:32:46,926 --> 00:32:48,827
especially with girl fans.

469
00:32:49,027 --> 00:32:53,542
When the Beatles performed, that is
all the girls were screaming for Pete.

470
00:32:53,547 --> 00:32:56,618
But he didn't play the drums very well,
he couldn't keep up.

471
00:32:56,758 --> 00:32:58,851
Because of this, the band
wasn't tight enough either.

472
00:32:58,856 --> 00:33:02,719
They needed a cohesive force,
which a good drummer can provide.

473
00:33:03,119 --> 00:33:06,092
So I told Brain
I'm getting another drummer for the recording.

474
00:33:06,097 --> 00:33:08,593
It's from me
with them on stage, whoever wants

475
00:33:08,598 --> 00:33:11,464
but someone has the numbers
let's take it with someone else.

476
00:33:11,697 --> 00:33:13,566
And I only found out later

477
00:33:13,571 --> 00:33:15,751
that regardless of me
anyway, this was dismissed.

478
00:33:16,971 --> 00:33:18,099
THE BEATLES ARE CHANGING DRUMMERS!

479
00:33:18,104 --> 00:33:20,668
The Beatles' new drummer
It became Richard Starkey.

480
00:33:20,673 --> 00:33:23,923
Who prefers to be in Liverpool
He was known as Ringo Starr.

481
00:33:25,873 --> 00:33:29,043
Ringo Liverpool from a poor neighborhood
came from what was called Dingle.

482
00:33:29,414 --> 00:33:32,774
Most of his childhood
spent in hospitals.

483
00:33:33,874 --> 00:33:37,720
When skiffle is crazy
started, acquired drum equipment.

484
00:33:38,658 --> 00:33:40,793
In local ensembles
started playing.

485
00:33:40,798 --> 00:33:45,030
Eventually the Beatles joined
to one of his Liverpool rivals,

486
00:33:45,035 --> 00:33:48,026
for Rory Storm And The Hurricanes.

487
00:33:48,687 --> 00:33:51,403
When the Beatles have temporary
needed a drummer in Liverpool,

488
00:33:51,408 --> 00:33:53,339
Ringo dropped in often.

489
00:33:53,892 --> 00:33:56,378
This time he stayed with them for good.

490
00:33:57,979 --> 00:34:00,345
I was looking for something original,
because I didn't want to

491
00:34:00,350 --> 00:34:03,816
that one is evergreen
they play an arrangement from the repertoire.

492
00:34:03,879 --> 00:34:08,388
And Love Me Do was the
their best number then.

493
00:34:08,393 --> 00:34:11,980
Of course I knew it wasn't
the blockbuster I'm looking for.

494
00:34:12,030 --> 00:34:13,292
He didn't want to risk it, that's why

495
00:34:13,297 --> 00:34:16,528
Brian Epstein ten thousand copies
ordered from the Love Me Do single,

496
00:34:16,533 --> 00:34:18,851
For your Liverpool store.

497
00:34:18,891 --> 00:34:20,866
It didn't sell
all but so much yes

498
00:34:20,871 --> 00:34:24,533
that the single is the British
17th place on the charts.

499
00:34:25,071 --> 00:34:27,405
For a first attempt
it wasn't bad

500
00:34:27,505 --> 00:34:30,141
but it wasn't enough to
Convince George Martin.

501
00:34:31,244 --> 00:34:34,205
Martin wanted to be a pro
record a song written by a songwriter,

502
00:34:34,210 --> 00:34:36,294
which is the title
It was How Do You Do It.

503
00:34:36,882 --> 00:34:39,094
They said one
they want to record their own song.

504
00:34:39,099 --> 00:34:42,555
I said if you bring one
whatever is so good, I'll take it.

505
00:34:42,645 --> 00:34:44,422
And then they came up with the
with Please Please Me,

506
00:34:44,427 --> 00:34:46,819
which was revised.
They sped it up.

507
00:34:59,341 --> 00:35:02,144
As soon as we finished recording,
I knew it would be a winner.

508
00:35:02,148 --> 00:35:06,206
He was in a great mood.
It became a hit very quickly.

509
00:35:06,645 --> 00:35:10,150
Please Please Me
It was published in January 1963.

510
00:35:10,450 --> 00:35:13,451
England in a month
became his best-selling single.

511
00:35:23,803 --> 00:35:27,800
After such a good start, it is possible
we wanted to continue as soon as possible.

512
00:35:27,805 --> 00:35:31,269
And that was it
the best way to

513
00:35:31,274 --> 00:35:33,406
that up pretty quickly
I had to buy an LP.

514
00:35:41,555 --> 00:35:43,925
Abbey Road Studios in 1962

515
00:35:43,930 --> 00:35:47,119
from today's perspective
it was quite primitive.

516
00:35:47,956 --> 00:35:50,888
Practically only one
we recorded a live performance

517
00:35:50,893 --> 00:35:54,220
with microphones
straight to the tape.

518
00:35:54,467 --> 00:35:57,868
We started at 10 in the morning and
we finished at 11 pm.

519
00:35:57,996 --> 00:35:59,464
The album was ready.

520
00:35:59,469 --> 00:36:03,259
because there was no mixing,
we recorded it directly in stereo.

521
00:36:08,709 --> 00:36:11,709
Twist And Shoot only
we recorded it twice.

522
00:36:11,714 --> 00:36:15,180
We left it at the end of the recording,
because after a few trials

523
00:36:15,185 --> 00:36:17,461
John's vocal chords
they would have been torn apart.

524
00:36:20,772 --> 00:36:24,072
George Martin's intuition that quickly
make an LP, it paid off.

525
00:36:24,712 --> 00:36:28,294
Few at that time
pop musician wrote his own songs,

526
00:36:28,299 --> 00:36:29,929
and surprised record buyers,

527
00:36:29,934 --> 00:36:32,697
that so many originals
found a song on a disc.

528
00:36:34,402 --> 00:36:36,268
The ensemble is long
after waiting,

529
00:36:36,273 --> 00:36:39,104
John and Paul still
barely twenty years old

530
00:36:39,109 --> 00:36:41,714
but they are already outstanding songwriters.

531
00:36:41,719 --> 00:36:44,343
And just like
George and Ringo,

532
00:36:44,348 --> 00:36:47,079
remarkably educated
they were considered performers.

533
00:38:02,688 --> 00:38:07,587
She Loves You as well as the
Please Please Me topped the charts.

534
00:38:08,761 --> 00:38:12,690
This sudden success surprised him
also the Beatles and Brian Epstein.

535
00:38:13,605 --> 00:38:16,100
Although it can be for stars
already name them

536
00:38:16,105 --> 00:38:18,137
the Beatles still
also plays in the Cavern

537
00:38:18,142 --> 00:38:20,239
and it ran like that
as a backing band for artists,

538
00:38:20,244 --> 00:38:22,901
like Helen Shapiro
and Tommy Roe.

539
00:38:25,411 --> 00:38:27,753
But their fans are secretive
his army kept growing.

540
00:38:28,443 --> 00:38:30,388
Teenagers at night
they started standing in line

541
00:38:30,393 --> 00:38:32,353
to buy a ticket
for the lectures.

542
00:38:32,643 --> 00:38:36,288
The Liverpool Fan Club
its membership reached 100,000.

543
00:38:36,821 --> 00:38:40,454
Soon they will be home
leaving it was also a problem.

544
00:38:54,306 --> 00:38:56,841
Ringo always does
he said that his life's dream

545
00:38:56,846 --> 00:39:00,145
to once own
open a barbershop.

546
00:39:00,150 --> 00:39:02,014
At the time he imagined

547
00:39:02,019 --> 00:39:03,748
how are you looking for a little
tobacco with the beatles

548
00:39:03,753 --> 00:39:05,650
after which you can open
a barbershop.

549
00:39:05,655 --> 00:39:09,087
Not the Beatles, but I think so
Brain Epstein didn't even know

550
00:39:09,092 --> 00:39:10,955
that this will last for years.

551
00:39:10,960 --> 00:39:15,759
And I think that's all
then they first realized

552
00:39:15,764 --> 00:39:19,401
when they performed a
at the London Palladium.

553
00:39:23,901 --> 00:39:25,938
Sunday Night At
The London Palladium

554
00:39:25,943 --> 00:39:28,840
the most popular British
it was a television show.

555
00:39:29,707 --> 00:39:33,913
When 15 million viewers turned it on
his device on October 13, 1963,

556
00:39:33,918 --> 00:39:37,114
they could see it for the first time
the ensemble on the screen.

557
00:39:55,217 --> 00:39:59,004
The next day all of Great Britain
he was talking about the Beatles.

558
00:40:09,614 --> 00:40:12,002
Their new status in a week
later confirmed

559
00:40:12,007 --> 00:40:15,087
when they were invited to the
to the most prestigious show,

560
00:40:15,430 --> 00:40:17,981
for the Royal Command Performance.

561
00:40:18,621 --> 00:40:21,861
<i>In the cheaper places
those sitting should applaud,</i>

562
00:40:22,961 --> 00:40:26,582
<i>the others are enough if it is
they jingle their jewels.</i>

563
00:41:37,069 --> 00:41:39,794
Suddenly they are kings themselves
were similar.

564
00:41:39,994 --> 00:41:42,607
Four rural
young man from Liverpool,

565
00:41:42,612 --> 00:41:46,325
national mania
created in one night.

566
00:41:47,135 --> 00:41:49,714
People are not only a
loved their music

567
00:41:49,719 --> 00:41:52,336
they were witty, alive
and unpredictable.

568
00:41:52,435 --> 00:41:54,453
The Beatles charmed the press

569
00:41:54,458 --> 00:41:56,937
and through the press
the whole world.

570
00:41:57,347 --> 00:42:00,191
If you continue like this, by the end of the year
all four of you will be millionaires.

571
00:42:00,196 --> 00:42:02,426
Oh, that's nice.

572
00:42:03,738 --> 00:42:06,564
You will have time
spend this money?

573
00:42:06,569 --> 00:42:08,564
What money?

574
00:42:09,200 --> 00:42:13,204
But at the same time, he is sensitive and thoughtful
they also showed themselves as young men.

575
00:42:13,205 --> 00:42:15,207
You know, we thought about it.

576
00:42:15,212 --> 00:42:18,676
and it will probably be
that John and I continue

577
00:42:18,681 --> 00:42:23,481
the songwriting, as before
we have already done it as an aside.

578
00:42:23,486 --> 00:42:26,551
We want it from that point of view
to improve if possible.

579
00:42:26,556 --> 00:42:30,583
Who knows, maybe at 40
we won't write songs anymore.

580
00:42:30,588 --> 00:42:35,227
I hope I will have enough money
to have my own business

581
00:42:35,232 --> 00:42:40,031
when... it ends.

582
00:42:40,264 --> 00:42:43,268
And... I mean, we can't know.

583
00:42:43,273 --> 00:42:45,904
Maybe next week
maybe in 2-3 years.

584
00:42:45,909 --> 00:42:51,109
But I think we'll be there
up there or down there

585
00:42:51,114 --> 00:42:53,374
for at least another four years.

586
00:42:53,379 --> 00:42:56,648
I've always wanted to
a women's hair salon.

587
00:42:56,653 --> 00:42:59,316
I would receive the guests in line,

588
00:42:59,321 --> 00:43:02,253
and I would politely ask:

589
00:43:02,258 --> 00:43:04,183
commands one
cup of tea ma'am?

590
00:43:23,176 --> 00:43:25,877
How long will it last? Who knows?

591
00:43:25,882 --> 00:43:29,281
We can be pompous and
we can say that for at least 10 years.

592
00:43:29,291 --> 00:43:31,416
But with this power
you can also say

593
00:43:31,421 --> 00:43:33,815
how lucky we are
if we drag it for 3 months, right?

594
00:43:35,620 --> 00:43:37,923
Their second album,
with The Beatles,

595
00:43:37,928 --> 00:43:41,026
unprecedented size
preceded by an appointment.

596
00:43:41,684 --> 00:43:44,629
That irresistible energy
and unique vocal harmonies,

597
00:43:44,634 --> 00:43:46,630
which is the six new
Lennon-McCartney song

598
00:43:46,635 --> 00:43:48,099
and the eight
characterized processing,

599
00:43:48,104 --> 00:43:51,702
remarkable
resulted in originality.

600
00:43:53,505 --> 00:43:57,342
The Beatles' year-end statistics
In 1963 it was amazing.

601
00:43:58,093 --> 00:44:00,946
She Loves You and I Want To Hold
Along with the singles Your Hand

602
00:44:00,951 --> 00:44:03,881
2.5 million discs
sale could be recorded.

603
00:44:05,778 --> 00:44:07,419
For almost a semester

604
00:44:07,424 --> 00:44:11,456
the Beatles dominated the British small and
first place on the LP charts.

605
00:44:13,991 --> 00:44:17,194
William Mann in the London Times
pointed out in his published paper,

606
00:44:17,199 --> 00:44:20,899
that This Boy
pentatonic chords

607
00:44:20,904 --> 00:44:24,268
and Not A Second Time
strange cadence,

608
00:44:24,273 --> 00:44:28,091
Gustav Mahler Song of the
They are similar to his work Earth.

609
00:44:30,575 --> 00:44:32,209
Also John and Paul

610
00:44:32,214 --> 00:44:35,746
1963 Outstanding English
called his composers.

611
00:44:47,895 --> 00:44:50,095
The Beatles conquered England.

612
00:44:51,028 --> 00:44:53,498
America could be next.

613
00:45:00,775 --> 00:45:04,141
The first time the
Please Please Me became a hit,

614
00:45:04,146 --> 00:45:06,278
we sent it to Capitol Records,

615
00:45:06,283 --> 00:45:09,042
which was owned by EMI,

616
00:45:09,047 --> 00:45:11,116
and we asked them to release the record.

617
00:45:11,169 --> 00:45:14,785
They replied: <i>Sorry, but this
he wouldn't say anything in America.</i>

618
00:45:15,820 --> 00:45:17,655
We were a little disappointed,

619
00:45:17,660 --> 00:45:19,657
but we thought so
they know the market there,

620
00:45:19,662 --> 00:45:21,893
we are english
we can't really know.

621
00:45:22,459 --> 00:45:24,162
Then when the
second album.

622
00:45:24,167 --> 00:45:27,481
<i>Try this,
this is very good!</i>

623
00:45:27,486 --> 00:45:30,325
<i>You really have no idea
how to make an American record.</i>

624
00:45:30,330 --> 00:45:31,532
<i>I'm afraid it's not really good.</i>

625
00:45:31,537 --> 00:45:34,538
And after just one year,

626
00:45:34,543 --> 00:45:37,208
after the Beatles gradually

627
00:45:37,213 --> 00:45:39,344
to greater and greater fame
earned in England

628
00:45:39,349 --> 00:45:41,879
they were only after that
into the American press.

629
00:45:42,213 --> 00:45:45,916
And when it finally happened, then
even the Capitol could not object.

630
00:45:45,921 --> 00:45:48,285
And when I Want To
Hold Your Hand was published

631
00:45:48,290 --> 00:45:50,955
they knew that very well
they can no longer refuse.

632
00:45:50,960 --> 00:45:52,556
It was impossible.

633
00:45:52,561 --> 00:45:56,824
Accumulated,
then the dam broke.

634
00:46:05,371 --> 00:46:07,973
In December
independently of each other,

635
00:46:07,978 --> 00:46:10,175
DJs across the country
they started playing

636
00:46:10,180 --> 00:46:12,644
of I Want To Hold Yours
Hand imported copies.

637
00:46:13,278 --> 00:46:17,482
1.5 million by February
sold out of the single.

638
00:46:18,700 --> 00:46:21,285
Even before America
would have stepped on his land,

639
00:46:21,290 --> 00:46:24,222
the Beatles are already the country
was his number one favorite.

640
00:46:48,214 --> 00:46:50,048
The Beatles at all
he was not prepared

641
00:46:50,053 --> 00:46:52,149
to this enthusiastic reception.

642
00:46:52,154 --> 00:46:54,551
When their plane rolled in and
noticed the huge crowd

643
00:46:54,556 --> 00:46:56,221
they thought it was someone else

644
00:46:56,226 --> 00:46:59,445
presumably the president
his plane also landed then.

645
00:47:00,757 --> 00:47:02,302
In front of the press though

646
00:47:02,307 --> 00:47:04,395
they brought their form.

647
00:47:04,597 --> 00:47:05,597
Not!

648
00:47:06,331 --> 00:47:07,598
- We're sorry.
- Next question.

649
00:47:07,603 --> 00:47:10,735
- They really didn't sing?
- No, we ask for the money first.

650
00:47:12,704 --> 00:47:15,372
How many bald people are there among you,
who do they have to wear wigs for?

651
00:47:15,377 --> 00:47:18,242
- I'm bald.
- We're all bald.

652
00:47:18,247 --> 00:47:20,645
- Please don't tell anyone.
- I'm even deaf and mute.

653
00:47:20,650 --> 00:47:23,995
- Have you ever been to a hairdresser?
- No. No thanks.

654
00:47:24,000 --> 00:47:26,502
I was yesterday.

655
00:47:44,269 --> 00:47:47,874
We want Paul! We want Paul!

656
00:47:54,516 --> 00:47:59,651
Brain Epstein to each of them in their own name
reserved room in the Plaza Hotel.

657
00:48:00,052 --> 00:48:02,486
The hotel management
horrified when he found out

658
00:48:02,491 --> 00:48:05,423
that the four English businessmen
none other than the Beatles.

659
00:48:06,090 --> 00:48:09,928
Crowding the streets, thousands
screaming teenager already knew that.

660
00:48:19,879 --> 00:48:21,870
The history
he repeated himself.

661
00:48:22,807 --> 00:48:25,471
The Beatles are huge
attracted excited crowds.

662
00:48:26,201 --> 00:48:28,079
He charmed the New York press,

663
00:48:28,084 --> 00:48:30,681
and as in London
four months earlier

664
00:48:30,686 --> 00:48:33,218
national television
appeared on the show

665
00:48:33,223 --> 00:48:35,888
which the country almost
they looked at all their homes.

666
00:48:36,590 --> 00:48:40,459
Hundreds of yesterday's and today's newspapers,
they are full of it all over the country,

667
00:48:40,464 --> 00:48:42,748
and elders agree
with me that this is the city.

668
00:48:42,753 --> 00:48:46,138
never before had he witnessed such thrills
as caused by four young people from Liverpool.

669
00:48:46,143 --> 00:48:47,587
Those who call themselves:
The Beatles.

670
00:48:47,592 --> 00:48:50,945
During tonight
they perform twice.

671
00:48:51,045 --> 00:48:55,407
Now and in the second half of the show.
Ladies and gentlemen, the Beatles!

672
00:49:26,961 --> 00:49:29,106
After The Ed Sullivan Show

673
00:49:29,111 --> 00:49:32,876
They traveled to Washington first
for their live concert performance in America.

674
00:49:34,502 --> 00:49:37,892
For the scene that received it
them, they will soon get used to it.

675
00:49:45,155 --> 00:49:49,895
We want to thank you
to everyone who bought the record,

676
00:49:49,900 --> 00:49:53,465
that started this thing
in America and allowed

677
00:49:53,470 --> 00:49:56,463
to come here and meet
here in Washington. Thank you!

678
00:49:56,468 --> 00:49:58,436
Many ensembles
I've seen it before, but now

679
00:49:58,441 --> 00:50:01,656
that I met a
My life is complete with the Beatles.

680
00:52:29,053 --> 00:52:31,322
Thank you.
Thank you very much.

681
00:52:31,327 --> 00:52:33,858
For everyone. And...

682
00:52:34,191 --> 00:52:35,254
Good evening.

683
00:52:35,259 --> 00:52:37,427
Former, Great Britain
surpassing their results,

684
00:52:37,432 --> 00:52:40,966
the Beatles' success completely
penetrated into a new dimension.

685
00:52:41,532 --> 00:52:45,602
The American music industry never does
has seen such a spectacular rise.

686
00:52:46,570 --> 00:52:48,605
April 4, 1964

687
00:52:48,610 --> 00:52:52,181
the US charts
the first 5 places were occupied by the Beatles.

688
00:52:52,184 --> 00:52:56,906
Top 100 a week later
among the singles were 14 Beatles songs.

689
00:54:45,722 --> 00:54:48,405
Is this what they imagined America to be like?

690
00:54:48,410 --> 00:54:50,661
No, not at all. That
we thought it was a much quieter place.

691
00:54:50,666 --> 00:54:52,563
We thought it was nobody
he won't know us.

692
00:54:52,568 --> 00:54:56,433
But they seem to know me.
It's like we've been here for years.

693
00:54:56,438 --> 00:54:58,335
This is amazing!

694
00:55:10,317 --> 00:55:13,917
The Beatles returned to England and
started working on his first feature film.

695
00:55:13,922 --> 00:55:15,638
On 'A Hard Day's Night'.

696
00:55:16,087 --> 00:55:18,556
The film is American
directed by Richard Lester,

697
00:55:18,561 --> 00:55:22,025
in which the Beatles are his own,
presented with their engaging personality,

698
00:55:22,279 --> 00:55:25,079
and 7 new Lennon-McCartney
included a song.

699
00:55:39,332 --> 00:55:41,945
Tell me how they got on
to America?

700
00:55:42,513 --> 00:55:43,945
We turned left at Greenland.

701
00:55:43,950 --> 00:55:46,947
- Has success changed your life?
- Yes.

702
00:55:46,952 --> 00:55:48,780
I would like to know England well.

703
00:55:48,785 --> 00:55:52,322
- Are you a mod or a rocker?
- No, I'm a "mocker". <i>(mocking)</i>

704
00:55:56,824 --> 00:55:59,463
They started in June
for their first world tour.

705
00:55:59,468 --> 00:56:03,434
They performed in Scandinavia, the Netherlands,
in the Far East and Australia.

706
00:56:04,568 --> 00:56:08,137
Ringo had tonsillitis,
and missed three quarters of the tour.

707
00:56:08,142 --> 00:56:11,638
Replaced by Jimmy Nicol
session drummer jumped in.

708
00:56:13,677 --> 00:56:17,338
22k miles in August
a North American tour followed.

709
00:56:17,581 --> 00:56:19,249
In just six months

710
00:56:19,254 --> 00:56:23,039
the beatles four continents, more
performed in more than fifty cities.

711
00:58:06,693 --> 00:58:08,617
All their records
I bought them as soon as they appeared.

712
00:58:08,622 --> 00:58:10,816
More than $20
I spent, but it was worth it.

713
00:58:11,046 --> 00:58:13,774
What they loved so much
in the Beatles?

714
00:58:14,367 --> 00:58:17,832
They are wonderful and beautiful.
They are wonderful, there is something about them.

715
00:58:17,837 --> 00:58:20,204
Guaranteed to be original
because the hotel manager

716
00:58:20,209 --> 00:58:22,607
and Whittier Hotel and the
Director of Muellenbach Hotel,

717
00:58:22,612 --> 00:58:24,809
Alfred David
confirmed with his signature,

718
00:58:24,814 --> 00:58:26,876
that it's Beatle bedding
in which they slept.

719
00:58:26,881 --> 00:58:29,741
Who slept in it and how
which sheet belongs to whom.

720
00:58:29,746 --> 00:58:31,414
To Ringo, to George
or to Paul.

721
00:58:31,419 --> 00:58:35,418
Now that it's three inches
cut into squares

722
00:58:35,423 --> 00:58:36,754
what will they do with them?

723
00:58:36,759 --> 00:58:37,789
We sell it.

724
00:58:37,794 --> 00:58:42,092
And its title is that
"Scion of a new generation".

725
00:58:42,097 --> 00:58:45,830
It depicts Paul McCartney,
as it grows out of the ground,

726
00:58:45,835 --> 00:58:50,635
sprouts like buds
at sunrise. Do you see it?

727
00:58:50,640 --> 00:58:52,636
The Beatles are the real original.

728
00:58:52,641 --> 00:58:55,840
Their looks and everything.

729
00:58:55,845 --> 00:58:58,242
They are the greatest.

730
00:58:58,247 --> 00:59:01,978
And voila. He noticed
how is it growing?

731
00:59:01,983 --> 00:59:07,451
I love to paint and I want to
to send this picture to Paul.

732
00:59:07,456 --> 00:59:11,121
I would like to give him and
I want to meet him, of course...

733
00:59:11,126 --> 00:59:13,189
Think that
is this meeting possible?

734
00:59:13,194 --> 00:59:16,660
Well... well, I don't really know.

735
00:59:16,665 --> 00:59:19,597
It's really a matter of luck.
they meet many people.

736
00:59:19,602 --> 00:59:20,931
And I know someone.

737
00:59:20,936 --> 00:59:22,799
But I want this
give to paul

738
00:59:22,804 --> 00:59:25,201
and show that
I am a loyal fan.

739
00:59:25,206 --> 00:59:30,006
And... you know, I'd tell him

740
00:59:30,011 --> 00:59:32,410
what a wonderful human being.

741
00:59:32,415 --> 00:59:36,413
And really... he's the greatest
in the entertainment industry.

742
00:59:36,418 --> 00:59:39,349
It sounds like it totally does
would have hummed Paul McCartney.

743
00:59:39,354 --> 00:59:40,818
Yes, that's right.

744
00:59:40,823 --> 00:59:43,420
The whole Beatles
I love it, but Paul is my favorite.

745
00:59:49,993 --> 00:59:53,030
The tormented faces are next
on the cover of a British LP,

746
00:59:53,035 --> 00:59:54,398
on Beatles For Sale,

747
00:59:54,403 --> 00:59:57,101
they reveal that a
Beatlemania comes at a high price.

748
00:59:58,602 --> 01:00:01,638
The music on it is also
increasingly serious in tone.

749
01:00:01,643 --> 01:00:04,475
Baby's proves this
In Black's pessimism

750
01:00:04,480 --> 01:00:07,156
and showing the Dylan influence
Also the track I'm A Loser.

751
01:00:09,279 --> 01:00:12,616
They are all characterized by this gloomy vision
the eight own compositions,

752
01:00:12,621 --> 01:00:14,651
which especially
they are in stark contrast

753
01:00:14,656 --> 01:00:17,051
Hard Day's Night
with a cheerful mood.

754
01:00:19,589 --> 01:00:23,328
But the Beatles are still paying attention
undergoes a worthy artistic development.

755
01:00:24,127 --> 01:00:28,065
John and Paul's songs are still there
they break records in popular music.

756
01:00:28,133 --> 01:00:30,067
The tunes are getting more imaginative,

757
01:00:30,072 --> 01:00:31,967
the orchestration
increasingly complex.

758
01:00:32,802 --> 01:00:35,939
And it starts to develop as an individual
their compositional style.

759
01:00:37,942 --> 01:00:43,014
According to the well-known cliché, John was the
lyricist and Paul was the composer.

760
01:00:43,702 --> 01:00:46,716
But that's how it is
simply not true.

761
01:00:46,916 --> 01:00:49,119
Paul also knew great
write lyrics

762
01:00:49,124 --> 01:00:50,986
and John could too
to make excellent music.

763
01:00:51,522 --> 01:00:55,114
In the beginning, they wrote the songs together,
but that didn't last too long.

764
01:00:55,959 --> 01:00:57,895
Then mostly alone
wrote their own songs,

765
01:00:57,900 --> 01:00:59,903
and then they played it for each other.

766
01:01:01,264 --> 01:01:03,099
The other could suggest
minor changes,

767
01:01:03,104 --> 01:01:05,101
but with that he was exhausted
their cooperation.

768
01:01:05,106 --> 01:01:08,038
Much more
they competed with each other

769
01:01:08,043 --> 01:01:10,436
but that's a lot
it was healthy competition.

770
01:01:12,375 --> 01:01:14,377
Any of them who wrote a song

771
01:01:14,382 --> 01:01:17,349
sang to me, usually
accompanied by acoustic guitar.

772
01:01:17,915 --> 01:01:22,419
I sat down on a chair in the studio,
they stood before me and sang.

773
01:01:23,487 --> 01:01:25,156
Then we figured out what
how to do it.

774
01:01:25,161 --> 01:01:27,323
Okay. Let's decide that
be the introduction.

775
01:01:27,328 --> 01:01:29,193
Should I change my tone?

776
01:01:29,198 --> 01:01:31,265
What instruments should we include?

777
01:01:33,064 --> 01:01:37,234
Always new sounds and new
they wanted to implement ideas.

778
01:01:37,239 --> 01:01:41,405
Many times I felt, even
they want to know more than me too.

779
01:01:42,007 --> 01:01:43,942
At the end already
they are completely exhausted.

780
01:01:43,947 --> 01:01:46,143
They always asked what it was like
is a new sound still possible?

781
01:01:46,148 --> 01:01:47,745
What new instruments
could you use it?

782
01:01:47,748 --> 01:01:50,293
What can you do with my voice
how to say it differently?

783
01:01:52,016 --> 01:01:54,944
Sometimes they knew what they wanted, but a
most of the time they had no idea.

784
01:02:05,146 --> 01:02:09,346
The studio is entirely experimental
it was a place to work which was great.

785
01:02:34,458 --> 01:02:38,127
It seemed much easier with them
you can work like with others.

786
01:02:38,132 --> 01:02:41,632
For proper expression,

787
01:02:41,637 --> 01:02:44,268
to the right tempo of the songs,

788
01:02:44,273 --> 01:02:46,470
to the right style,

789
01:02:46,475 --> 01:02:49,403
they are much more natural
found it in a different way than others.

790
01:02:56,347 --> 01:03:00,017
Cutting to the chase, the Capitol is ahead of its time
released the Beatles' next single,

791
01:03:00,022 --> 01:03:01,886
which is their upcoming new movie,

792
01:03:01,891 --> 01:03:04,721
"Eight Arms To Hold You"
it was an insert song.

793
01:03:04,735 --> 01:03:07,625
But before the release of the film
his address has been changed.

794
01:03:55,172 --> 01:03:57,341
The Help! it was a soundtrack album

795
01:03:57,346 --> 01:03:59,275
the first big step
with which they began to move away

796
01:03:59,280 --> 01:04:00,938
from the usual methods.

797
01:04:00,943 --> 01:04:04,447
With a song that has a
its working title was Scrambled Eggs.

798
01:04:05,349 --> 01:04:07,452
When Paul first
sang to me

799
01:04:07,457 --> 01:04:11,388
I said no to this
we can do loud drums, Paul.

800
01:04:11,525 --> 01:04:13,389
It wasn't really a Beatles song.

801
01:04:14,524 --> 01:04:19,263
And my ears
he wanted strings in it.

802
01:04:19,268 --> 01:04:22,131
He said we don't want it
to make such kitschy waste.

803
01:04:23,300 --> 01:04:25,069
I thought about the
at work and asked

804
01:04:25,074 --> 01:04:26,536
how about one
for a smaller section?

805
01:04:26,541 --> 01:04:29,099
For a string quartet,
for a classical section?

806
01:04:29,940 --> 01:04:31,759
And he thought that was a good idea.

807
01:04:31,859 --> 01:04:34,944
So we did
that we first recorded it as

808
01:04:34,949 --> 01:04:37,748
that he sings alone a
song, with guitar accompaniment.

809
01:04:37,753 --> 01:04:38,753
Nothing else.

810
01:04:38,758 --> 01:04:42,552
Then we composed it
to the string quartet accompaniment,

811
01:04:42,557 --> 01:04:45,221
based on his suggestions.

812
01:04:45,226 --> 01:04:46,821
Then we recorded it and it was done.

813
01:05:57,894 --> 01:06:00,397
Still in line at home
awards were distributed to them.

814
01:06:01,197 --> 01:06:02,699
In the presence of the Queen

815
01:06:02,704 --> 01:06:04,814
they were awarded the M.B.E.,

816
01:06:04,819 --> 01:06:07,065
which is one of the nation
highest recognition.

817
01:06:07,938 --> 01:06:10,339
Among the previous honorees
many people were outraged by this,

818
01:06:10,344 --> 01:06:12,836
that they threatened
they return their award.

819
01:06:12,966 --> 01:06:15,812
But the fans like
always, they were ecstatic.

820
01:06:27,924 --> 01:06:29,426
In December 1965

821
01:06:29,431 --> 01:06:32,957
the Beatles brought together the
another new album in the studio,

822
01:06:32,962 --> 01:06:35,059
Rubber Soul.

823
01:06:50,182 --> 01:06:52,415
The mood of the album
he was calmer.

824
01:06:54,317 --> 01:06:56,652
George brought in a new sound

825
01:06:56,657 --> 01:06:59,455
an exotic Indian
with an instrument, the sitar.

826
01:07:00,291 --> 01:07:03,027
John is more of a self-analyst
wrote a song such as

827
01:07:03,032 --> 01:07:05,962
In My Life and Nowhere Man.

828
01:07:59,794 --> 01:08:04,154
Thank you very much.
Thank you and... hello.

829
01:08:04,587 --> 01:08:05,589
We would like to...

830
01:08:06,924 --> 01:08:09,327
We'd like to continue with a song

831
01:08:09,332 --> 01:08:13,065
from our last LP,

832
01:08:14,296 --> 01:08:16,399
whose title is Rubber Soul.

833
01:08:16,966 --> 01:08:21,037
And to the song that the
written by our guitarist George, the title is:

834
01:08:21,042 --> 01:08:22,697
If I Needed Someone.

835
01:08:25,098 --> 01:08:27,244
The Rubber Soul
clearly indicated

836
01:08:27,249 --> 01:08:30,659
that the Beatles are starting to outgrow the
from the role of nice mushroom heads.

837
01:08:33,250 --> 01:08:35,853
Studio
the results of their experiments

838
01:08:35,858 --> 01:08:38,410
it was difficult to reproduce on stage.

839
01:08:40,456 --> 01:08:43,394
He added to this that the
tours involved excessive strain.

840
01:08:43,399 --> 01:08:46,530
So it was difficult for them to preserve it
momentum of their previous concerts.

841
01:09:35,319 --> 01:09:38,781
On their Far East tour
In June 1966

842
01:09:38,786 --> 01:09:42,318
are already showing definite signs
that Beatlemania went astray.

843
01:09:42,323 --> 01:09:43,383
BEATLES
GO HOME

844
01:09:48,226 --> 01:09:49,926
Demonstrations break out
out in the philippines

845
01:09:49,931 --> 01:09:52,882
after the band unwittingly
offends the First Lady of the country.

846
01:09:55,331 --> 01:09:57,334
Outrage is
also covers the United States,

847
01:09:57,339 --> 01:10:00,036
John is related to religion
for your comment,

848
01:10:00,041 --> 01:10:02,806
what for a teenager
solo magazine misquoted.

849
01:10:02,811 --> 01:10:04,473
This is Doug Layton and Tommy Charles.

850
01:10:04,478 --> 01:10:08,477
We remind you that the fantastic
Anti-Beatles boycott continues.

851
01:10:08,482 --> 01:10:10,613
Remember that
what did the beatles say.

852
01:10:10,618 --> 01:10:14,083
Don't forget the Beatles records
and other Beatles items to take away

853
01:10:14,088 --> 01:10:17,286
to one of the 14 collection stations
to Birmingham Alabama,

854
01:10:17,291 --> 01:10:19,536
and put them down, yet
this week if possible.

855
01:10:35,875 --> 01:10:39,175
I this fact with England
I mentioned in connection.

856
01:10:39,180 --> 01:10:42,512
That for young people
we meant more than Jesus

857
01:10:42,517 --> 01:10:44,597
or with religion at the time.

858
01:10:44,602 --> 01:10:48,818
I wasn't trying to emphasize
I just stated it as a fact.

859
01:10:48,823 --> 01:10:52,942
And that's a lot in England
rather true than here.

860
01:10:53,557 --> 01:10:56,559
You know, I'm not saying that
we are better or greater.

861
01:10:56,564 --> 01:10:59,496
I do not compare ourselves Jesus
to Christ as a person,

862
01:10:59,501 --> 01:11:01,865
or to God as one
thing or anything.

863
01:11:01,870 --> 01:11:04,400
Do you understand? I just said what
I said, I worded it wrong

864
01:11:04,405 --> 01:11:07,224
or misinterpreted,
and this is what it became.

865
01:11:08,838 --> 01:11:10,674
The girls are still screaming

866
01:11:11,340 --> 01:11:13,236
but the excitement was gone.

867
01:11:15,279 --> 01:11:17,647
Touring became unbearable.

868
01:11:21,217 --> 01:11:23,787
Terrible prison lady
became for them because

869
01:11:23,792 --> 01:11:25,955
they couldn't do anything else
as they gave a concert,

870
01:11:25,960 --> 01:11:28,148
then they went back to
hotel and locked up.

871
01:11:29,692 --> 01:11:32,261
They had no life at all.
It was just the four of them.

872
01:11:32,266 --> 01:11:36,465
And no one but them could know
what a life it was, except for the four of them.

873
01:11:37,668 --> 01:11:40,070
Neither Brian nor I
we knew that actually

874
01:11:40,075 --> 01:11:43,250
what problems did you have to deal with
face each other during a tour.

875
01:11:45,374 --> 01:11:48,845
It's hard to get up in the morning
to travel all day

876
01:11:48,850 --> 01:11:51,781
arrives at the hotel, which
thousands of people are already crowding in front.

877
01:11:52,149 --> 01:11:54,151
Eating in the bedroom.

878
01:11:54,652 --> 01:11:57,288
How could they bear it?
I have no idea.

879
01:12:29,458 --> 01:12:33,456
Of course we are responsible
For all citizens of Minneapolis,

880
01:12:33,461 --> 01:12:35,891
and we take care of our children
health and safety.

881
01:12:35,896 --> 01:12:38,529
Even if we know that
they can be a bit hysterical,

882
01:12:38,534 --> 01:12:41,164
and maybe a little too much
they bring the fandom

883
01:12:41,169 --> 01:12:43,694
but we know our duty.

884
01:12:44,867 --> 01:12:46,602
As for the music of the Beatles,

885
01:12:46,607 --> 01:12:50,073
I personally have one
I wouldn't give a damn about it.

886
01:12:50,078 --> 01:12:53,109
The company is a few
member was outraged.

887
01:12:53,114 --> 01:12:56,645
They said Minneapolis
a narrow-minded city.

888
01:12:56,650 --> 01:13:00,950
They think they are other cities
was better tolerated by his police

889
01:13:00,955 --> 01:13:03,086
in hotel rooms
held parties.

890
01:13:03,886 --> 01:13:07,991
One member of the band is British
he told me with an accent

891
01:13:07,996 --> 01:13:10,126
they never come again
back to Minneapolis.

892
01:13:10,131 --> 01:13:14,294
I answered him that I think so
they shouldn't have come earlier.

893
01:13:14,304 --> 01:13:17,600
I really wanted to
if they wave at us or something

894
01:13:17,605 --> 01:13:19,332
but they didn't even look at us.

895
01:13:19,337 --> 01:13:23,486
We came here already at 6 in the morning,
just to see them

896
01:13:23,491 --> 01:13:26,387
but they just pushed me away
us and they left.

897
01:13:26,392 --> 01:13:28,845
They didn't even let
to see them.

898
01:13:28,847 --> 01:13:31,378
- Have you been here since 6 in the morning?
- Yes.

899
01:13:32,417 --> 01:13:34,509
Everyone step back.

900
01:13:34,514 --> 01:13:36,586
Two children have already been injured.

901
01:13:36,591 --> 01:13:38,688
We won't hold the concert...

902
01:13:38,693 --> 01:13:43,559
Sit down, everybody sit down
or there will be no concert.

903
01:13:44,293 --> 01:13:48,164
The Beatles want to play for you
but you can't until then

904
01:13:48,169 --> 01:13:50,481
until everyone is seated.
Sit down!

905
01:13:53,437 --> 01:13:55,372
Tired of touring

906
01:13:55,477 --> 01:13:56,873
and they didn't need it.

907
01:13:56,878 --> 01:13:59,283
They wanted more time
to spend in the studio,

908
01:13:59,288 --> 01:14:01,845
and they wanted to spend more time
to live their lives

909
01:14:01,850 --> 01:14:03,947
which until then independently
they didn't do it.

910
01:14:04,181 --> 01:14:06,249
Although this was not the case
predetermined

911
01:14:06,254 --> 01:14:09,552
the beatles are from san francisco
in Candlestick Park

912
01:14:09,557 --> 01:14:13,989
On August 29, 1966
gave his last live concert.

913
01:14:15,492 --> 01:14:19,796
An era has ended
and a new one began.

914
01:14:28,797 --> 01:14:32,575
With their album Revolver
completely moved away from that sound

915
01:14:32,580 --> 01:14:36,074
which made the Beatles famous.

916
01:14:42,786 --> 01:14:44,315
It features Eleanor Rigby,

917
01:14:44,320 --> 01:14:47,022
which is a lonely one
it's about an old lady

918
01:14:47,027 --> 01:14:49,551
and another song a
From Yellow Submarine.

919
01:15:01,805 --> 01:15:03,840
Not just the lyrics
have changed.

920
01:15:05,040 --> 01:15:06,343
Two songs from John's compositions,

921
01:15:06,348 --> 01:15:08,624
the She Said She Said and the
Tomorrows Never Knows,

922
01:15:08,629 --> 01:15:11,554
drug experiences
were written under the influence of

923
01:15:45,014 --> 01:15:49,519
In November 1966, the Beatles
returned to Abbey Road studios,

924
01:15:49,522 --> 01:15:51,687
to continue what the
They started with Revolver.

925
01:15:52,921 --> 01:15:54,326
Their imaginations almost soared

926
01:15:54,331 --> 01:15:57,232
the ever-increasing amount
under the influence of hallucinogenic substances.

927
01:16:01,932 --> 01:16:05,943
It was designed to be single-theme based
they are making an album about their childhood.

928
01:16:07,035 --> 01:16:10,644
But the Capitol in America
he urged them for a new single.

929
01:16:11,841 --> 01:16:14,845
So the first two recorded
song was hastily published.

930
01:16:16,213 --> 01:16:18,614
However, for the first time,

931
01:16:19,882 --> 01:16:22,616
the Beatles promotional film
shot for both.

932
01:16:48,120 --> 01:16:51,380
Strawberry Fields is very
it started as a simple song.

933
01:16:51,385 --> 01:16:55,284
John wrote and again a
filled it with word pictures.

934
01:16:55,289 --> 01:17:00,590
He was a kind of player
approach to his compositions.

935
01:17:00,592 --> 01:17:02,091
He liked to play with words,

936
01:17:02,096 --> 01:17:06,725
beloved fantasy images
to create with the strange words.

937
01:17:27,549 --> 01:17:28,833
He came back to me
and said:

938
01:17:28,838 --> 01:17:33,889
<i>Look, I'm not over it
satisfied with the recording we did.</i>

939
01:17:33,894 --> 01:17:35,552
<i>I would like to repeat it.</i>

940
01:17:43,999 --> 01:17:46,230
<i>I'd like it this time
would you write a score for it.</i>

941
01:17:56,581 --> 01:17:58,515
John in a few days
he came back and said

942
01:17:58,520 --> 01:18:00,827
<i>Look, I like what we did,</i>

943
01:18:00,832 --> 01:18:02,885
<i>but I also like the other one a bit.</i>

944
01:18:02,890 --> 01:18:04,755
<i>Couldn't we put the two together?</i>

945
01:18:04,760 --> 01:18:08,792
<i>Let's say it's first come first served
half, and the second half.</i>

946
01:18:08,797 --> 01:18:11,455
I told him
that the problem is

947
01:18:11,460 --> 01:18:14,397
that there is a difference of half a tone
between them, they are not in tune,

948
01:18:14,402 --> 01:18:17,065
and their pace is also different.

949
01:18:17,099 --> 01:18:19,302
He said, <i>I'm sure
that you can solve it.</i>

950
01:18:19,307 --> 01:18:23,373
I sped up one part,
that's how they could be put together.

951
01:18:23,378 --> 01:18:25,106
This is how it appeared.

952
01:19:21,565 --> 01:19:25,434
Always the classical orchestra
they asked about musical instruments.

953
01:19:25,439 --> 01:19:28,338
I showed them how
says the bassoon in a high tone,

954
01:19:28,343 --> 01:19:31,608
or the French horn, a
bass clarinet or whatever.

955
01:19:31,613 --> 01:19:33,675
And they got to know each other quite well
with the instruments.

956
01:19:34,444 --> 01:19:38,348
But I have to admit, never
I mentioned the Bach trumpet to them.

957
01:19:38,353 --> 01:19:40,917
Then one night Paul
watched it on TV

958
01:19:40,922 --> 01:19:43,019
Bach's Brandenburg Concerto.

959
01:19:43,024 --> 01:19:44,720
He came over the next day
to me and said:

960
01:19:44,725 --> 01:19:46,489
<i>Wonderful voice
I heard it in the evening.</i>

961
01:19:46,494 --> 01:19:48,223
<i>I have a great one
high-pitched trumpet.</i>

962
01:19:48,228 --> 01:19:51,359
To which I: Yes, it is
the Bach trumpet.

963
01:19:51,364 --> 01:19:52,495
<i>Can't we use it?</i>

964
01:19:52,500 --> 01:19:54,029
Of course.

965
01:19:54,034 --> 01:19:56,366
It would never have happened to me
to my mind, but to him yes.

966
01:19:56,371 --> 01:20:00,636
So we got a call from the London Symphony Orchestra
a musician playing the piccolo trumpet.

967
01:20:00,641 --> 01:20:02,271
And this was the end result.

968
01:21:01,931 --> 01:21:05,435
The disc recording will follow
continued without any central theme.

969
01:21:06,301 --> 01:21:09,504
The next two songs are John
taken under his direction.

970
01:21:10,509 --> 01:21:13,508
The idea came from a poster,
which was displayed in his house.

971
01:21:13,513 --> 01:21:16,713
An original, old,
it was a fairground circus poster,

972
01:21:16,718 --> 01:21:20,183
which is almost verbatim
the lyrics of the song were readable.

973
01:21:20,188 --> 01:21:22,850
It started like this:
Being for the Benefit of Mr. Kite

974
01:21:50,579 --> 01:21:55,884
And he said it was marketplace
circus wurstli atmosphere

975
01:21:55,889 --> 01:21:58,820
wants to create in the song.

976
01:21:59,723 --> 01:22:02,157
And in the same style
want to do it

977
01:22:02,162 --> 01:22:05,628
as before
we created soundscapes.

978
01:22:06,492 --> 01:22:08,564
When the question
we got to the point

979
01:22:08,998 --> 01:22:12,501
at the middle of the song, where the
"Henry The Horse" ends,

980
01:22:12,836 --> 01:22:17,140
i asked john to play
a tune on one of the organs,

981
01:22:17,145 --> 01:22:20,842
while I swirling chromatic
I played races on the other.

982
01:22:21,577 --> 01:22:26,447
It's kind of a whirlwind,
created a realistic sound.

983
01:22:26,849 --> 01:22:29,317
But it still wasn't
enough to create

984
01:22:29,322 --> 01:22:32,487
a one of a kind as i call it
a blurred musical background.

985
01:22:32,521 --> 01:22:35,866
So I browsed through
the music disc archive,

986
01:22:35,871 --> 01:22:37,822
and plenty of steam organs
I found music.

987
01:22:38,293 --> 01:22:40,308
I copied them to tape.

988
01:22:40,408 --> 01:22:44,866
Then I asked the sound engineer,
cut the tape into short pieces.

989
01:22:45,400 --> 01:22:48,738
In roughly 30 cm pieces,
just randomly.

990
01:22:48,843 --> 01:22:52,074
When he finished, all of it
I threw it in the air.

991
01:22:53,142 --> 01:22:56,274
And I said take it now
and glue them together again.

992
01:23:02,085 --> 01:23:04,854
The disc is almost
developed by itself

993
01:23:04,859 --> 01:23:07,223
after I selected the songs

994
01:23:07,228 --> 01:23:11,294
and I started putting it together
and swim them into each other.

995
01:23:14,904 --> 01:23:17,266
Now George Martin
his role was more important

996
01:23:17,271 --> 01:23:19,824
during the Beatles recordings,
than ever before.

997
01:23:20,970 --> 01:23:23,439
As more and more
their music became more complex,

998
01:23:23,444 --> 01:23:26,241
Martin as composer,
as an arranger and producer

999
01:23:26,246 --> 01:23:29,326
more and more musical
introduced them to areas.

1000
01:23:41,997 --> 01:23:45,695
It was Paul's idea to create it
Sergeant Bors' band,

1001
01:23:45,700 --> 01:23:49,331
like a kind of link
as the main topic.

1002
01:23:49,336 --> 01:23:51,600
It was his basic idea,

1003
01:23:51,605 --> 01:23:53,620
and we just agreed.

1004
01:24:22,725 --> 01:24:25,301
Millions bought the
Sgt. Pepper album,

1005
01:24:25,306 --> 01:24:28,025
critics and musicians
praised everywhere.

1006
01:24:28,939 --> 01:24:30,916
It was the Beatles' masterpiece.

1007
01:24:55,430 --> 01:25:00,236
Attitude, graphic
design, fashion,

1008
01:25:00,241 --> 01:25:02,738
language, but the
entire music industry as well

1009
01:25:02,743 --> 01:25:05,107
has changed radically
the Sgt. After Pepper.

1010
01:25:09,132 --> 01:25:12,380
The album is the people
felt his nerve endings.

1011
01:25:12,580 --> 01:25:14,518
He laid a new one
the foundations of the era,

1012
01:25:14,523 --> 01:25:16,652
with his own style and perception.

1013
01:25:26,398 --> 01:25:29,831
I remember that when the
Sgt. Pepper first appeared,

1014
01:25:29,836 --> 01:25:32,401
everyone I've ever known
and was associated with pop music,

1015
01:25:32,406 --> 01:25:36,939
listened to it for weeks and weeks
and listened and analyzed again.

1016
01:25:40,376 --> 01:25:44,240
And everyone in it
agreed that it is a significant work.

1017
01:25:44,245 --> 01:25:47,282
Someone brought acetate
on disc Sgt. Pepper.

1018
01:25:47,287 --> 01:25:51,686
And... we were just sitting
and we celebrated ourselves

1019
01:25:51,691 --> 01:25:55,156
we had a lot of hits, really
we had a great time.

1020
01:25:55,161 --> 01:25:58,356
And then we listened
the Sgt. Pepper album.

1021
01:25:58,361 --> 01:26:00,762
I think Sgt. Pepper
in his own time

1022
01:26:00,767 --> 01:26:05,000
really grabbed one
moment in light music,

1023
01:26:05,005 --> 01:26:06,468
which...

1024
01:26:07,871 --> 01:26:11,040
Well, you probably never will
repeat in this way.

1025
01:26:11,045 --> 01:26:16,478
Because in a sense it is one
was an artistic expression in music,

1026
01:26:16,483 --> 01:26:20,077
which he never did before
recognized as art.

1027
01:26:20,282 --> 01:26:22,018
I think Sgt. Pepper's,

1028
01:26:22,023 --> 01:26:23,318
perhaps it is not an exaggeration to say

1029
01:26:23,323 --> 01:26:27,489
a brief history of pop music
was his most defining event.

1030
01:26:27,494 --> 01:26:30,392
And this is a turning point
meant of course

1031
01:26:30,397 --> 01:26:33,094
when the Beatles no longer exist
played traditional dance music,

1032
01:26:33,099 --> 01:26:35,560
but such music
which must be listened to.

1033
01:27:07,671 --> 01:27:11,099
Then it has an unprecedented effect
participated in a global event.

1034
01:27:11,104 --> 01:27:14,498
The Beatles were asked to represent him
Britain in "Our World",

1035
01:27:14,503 --> 01:27:17,673
which is the first worldwide live
it was a televised program.

1036
01:27:21,274 --> 01:27:25,247
It was written for this occasion
All You Need Is Love,

1037
01:27:25,252 --> 01:27:28,450
which is made up of celebrities and
accompanied by a chorus of friends

1038
01:27:28,455 --> 01:27:31,576
An audience of 200 million
performed before

1039
01:29:56,289 --> 01:29:59,201
The universal
during the search for love

1040
01:29:59,206 --> 01:30:02,470
the Beatles stumbled upon it
to Maharishi Mahesh Yogi.

1041
01:30:02,875 --> 01:30:06,521
To an Indian guru who a
he preached transcendental meditation.

1042
01:30:10,045 --> 01:30:14,210
All four Beatles went deep
In Maharishi and his teachings.

1043
01:30:14,696 --> 01:30:18,920
On August 25, 1967,
they went to Bangor in Wales,

1044
01:30:18,925 --> 01:30:21,323
to study
the master's teachings.

1045
01:30:35,706 --> 01:30:40,108
We wanted to know everything
about the passing of life.

1046
01:30:41,710 --> 01:30:44,178
Maharishi told us about

1047
01:30:44,183 --> 01:30:46,416
to start something
with our individuality,

1048
01:30:46,421 --> 01:30:48,938
something they can do
we are living independently.

1049
01:30:50,119 --> 01:30:53,122
The weirdest
thing about it was

1050
01:30:53,127 --> 01:30:55,156
that at that moment

1051
01:30:55,161 --> 01:31:02,231
when they got it
a philosophy about

1052
01:31:02,236 --> 01:31:05,967
how they can live
independent life,

1053
01:31:05,972 --> 01:31:09,542
at that moment
Brain is dead.

1054
01:31:10,805 --> 01:31:13,976
He who wanted to
be as a group.

1055
01:31:15,313 --> 01:31:18,179
Until the Beatles
He was with Maharishi in Bangor,

1056
01:31:18,184 --> 01:31:20,753
Brain Epstein
he was found dead in his apartment.

1057
01:31:21,483 --> 01:31:23,854
Drug overdose
became a victim.

1058
01:31:25,920 --> 01:31:29,153
His business skills are the latter
questioned in time.

1059
01:31:29,858 --> 01:31:32,527
His private life is also growing
became more confused.

1060
01:31:32,532 --> 01:31:35,226
Homosexuality at that time
could not yet be openly undertaken.

1061
01:31:36,365 --> 01:31:38,801
After the ensemble
its alps are solidified,

1062
01:31:38,806 --> 01:31:41,457
much from the leader
rather he became a follower.

1063
01:31:42,404 --> 01:31:45,641
They talked to him since
have you arrived this weekend?

1064
01:31:45,646 --> 01:31:46,647
- No.
- No.

1065
01:31:46,652 --> 01:31:49,210
I spoke to him on Wednesday night.

1066
01:31:49,215 --> 01:31:53,848
a day before the first time
we attended Maharishi's lecture.

1067
01:31:53,853 --> 01:31:57,051
And he was in a great mood.

1068
01:31:57,620 --> 01:32:00,655
And when did he say that
does he want to be initiated too?

1069
01:32:00,660 --> 01:32:04,158
Well, when we got here,
what day was it Friday.

1070
01:32:04,163 --> 01:32:06,562
Phone message
we received late that day

1071
01:32:06,567 --> 01:32:10,871
that Brian is coming after us
and it will be here on Monday.

1072
01:32:11,581 --> 01:32:14,035
It's their intention
to return to Bangor

1073
01:32:14,040 --> 01:32:16,170
before the end of the conference?

1074
01:32:16,504 --> 01:32:18,306
Probably for this
we won't have time

1075
01:32:18,311 --> 01:32:21,777
because Maharishi just
will stay until about Thursday,

1076
01:32:21,782 --> 01:32:24,313
and we have a lot to do
is in London.

1077
01:32:24,480 --> 01:32:27,516
That's how it will be at some other time
we will meet him.

1078
01:32:27,921 --> 01:32:30,185
As far as I know, this afternoon

1079
01:32:30,190 --> 01:32:33,122
Maharishi both a
he talked to four of them.

1080
01:32:33,127 --> 01:32:36,191
can i ask
what did you advise?

1081
01:32:36,791 --> 01:32:42,064
He said don't let that
may grief overwhelm us.

1082
01:32:42,069 --> 01:32:45,097
Whatever we think
Brian, let's do it with happiness,

1083
01:32:45,197 --> 01:32:49,598
because our thoughts are everywhere
they will accompany you wherever you go.

1084
01:32:49,898 --> 01:32:51,774
Did Mr. Epstein meet him?

1085
01:32:51,779 --> 01:32:54,007
No, but he was looking forward to the meeting.

1086
01:32:54,012 --> 01:32:57,713
Without Brian Epstein a
The Beatles wouldn't have existed.

1087
01:32:57,718 --> 01:32:59,314
Because actually
he held them together.

1088
01:32:59,319 --> 01:33:04,085
He formed a group out of them
which people noticed.

1089
01:33:04,541 --> 01:33:07,822
At the time when
the Sgt. Pepper appeared,

1090
01:33:07,827 --> 01:33:12,794
the Beatles image no more
had to present to the world

1091
01:33:12,799 --> 01:33:15,053
and they didn't even tour anymore.

1092
01:33:15,058 --> 01:33:18,494
So for Brian, really
he didn't have much to do.

1093
01:33:18,667 --> 01:33:21,202
Brian was like
the bridge that connects.

1094
01:33:22,137 --> 01:33:27,343
And when it's gone
all illusions were shattered.

1095
01:33:30,845 --> 01:33:33,182
There was no one anymore
would have told them no.

1096
01:33:33,787 --> 01:33:36,846
If Brian had lived, then
they wouldn't listen to him either.

1097
01:33:43,025 --> 01:33:44,793
They tried one
by shooting your own film,

1098
01:33:44,798 --> 01:33:48,658
with the Magical Mystery Tour,
which they wrote and directed themselves.

1099
01:33:49,832 --> 01:33:53,001
The Magical Mystery Tour
a one-hour TV movie,

1100
01:33:53,006 --> 01:33:55,959
which is their first venture
was, after Brian's death.

1101
01:33:57,540 --> 01:33:59,440
It was largely Paul's idea.

1102
01:33:59,445 --> 01:34:02,411
The idea was that
they take a bus around rural England,

1103
01:34:02,416 --> 01:34:05,346
full of friends and actors
and with deformed circus babies

1104
01:34:05,351 --> 01:34:07,247
and film the events.

1105
01:34:08,483 --> 01:34:10,871
Unfortunately, nothing happened.

1106
01:34:14,952 --> 01:34:16,492
Critics hated the film.

1107
01:34:16,497 --> 01:34:19,426
And now, for the first time, people
also began to realize that

1108
01:34:19,431 --> 01:34:21,573
that the Beatles
nor infallible.

1109
01:34:26,784 --> 01:34:29,037
Never the movie
introduced in America

1110
01:34:29,042 --> 01:34:32,485
but Capitol released an album
Entitled Magical Mystery Tour.

1111
01:34:34,375 --> 01:34:36,779
The music, though somewhat languid,

1112
01:34:36,784 --> 01:34:40,412
but Sgt. Pepper is wilder
and recalled his more poetic days.

1113
01:35:20,955 --> 01:35:25,256
In February, the Beatles are in India
He traveled to Rishikes to see Maharishi.

1114
01:35:25,803 --> 01:35:28,581
The road was planned back then
when Brian died.

1115
01:35:29,864 --> 01:35:32,066
He joined them
two members of the Beach Boys,

1116
01:35:32,071 --> 01:35:35,705
Donovan, Mia Farrow
and other followers.

1117
01:35:37,406 --> 01:35:39,707
They are all designed to
that they spend three months there,

1118
01:35:39,712 --> 01:35:42,106
fasting and singing
and with common prayers.

1119
01:35:45,707 --> 01:35:48,951
Towards the end of their stay, however
the group began to doubt

1120
01:35:48,956 --> 01:35:51,887
that Maharishi's intentions
they are exclusively spiritual in nature.

1121
01:35:51,892 --> 01:35:54,021
After rumors spread,

1122
01:35:54,026 --> 01:35:58,360
that she is one of the female members of the troupe
the object of the yogi's earthly desires.

1123
01:36:02,430 --> 01:36:05,196
Plus it's Ringo
he didn't like food either.

1124
01:36:07,520 --> 01:36:09,437
Then they returned to the west,

1125
01:36:09,442 --> 01:36:12,422
it is officially announced that
broke with the holy leader.

1126
01:36:13,210 --> 01:36:14,821
We were wrong.

1127
01:36:14,921 --> 01:36:17,078
Others are wrong too,
if they go to him?

1128
01:36:17,083 --> 01:36:19,033
It depends on them.

1129
01:36:20,016 --> 01:36:22,149
- We thought...
- What?

1130
01:36:22,351 --> 01:36:24,219
We're human, you know?

1131
01:36:26,321 --> 01:36:28,357
What do you mean they were wrong?

1132
01:36:28,362 --> 01:36:29,958
That's all, do you understand?

1133
01:36:30,291 --> 01:36:34,435
We thought there was more to it,
but it wasn't, you know. He's human too.

1134
01:36:35,265 --> 01:36:38,700
For a while we thought it wasn't.
We thought that something...

1135
01:36:39,035 --> 01:36:43,004
It was also announced that
Brian Epstein's activities

1136
01:36:43,009 --> 01:36:45,040
is taken over by a company which
they will drive themselves

1137
01:36:45,045 --> 01:36:47,906
on all four
Called Apple Corps.

1138
01:36:47,906 --> 01:36:53,282
The company with records, film,
will deal with electronics,

1139
01:36:53,287 --> 01:36:57,018
and by the way, what so
we call it production or what.

1140
01:36:57,023 --> 01:36:58,887
Such a system
we want to create

1141
01:36:58,892 --> 01:37:02,891
where people if movie
they want to make about anything

1142
01:37:02,896 --> 01:37:05,827
don't need someone
to slide on their knees in his office.

1143
01:37:05,832 --> 01:37:07,836
Probably in your offices.

1144
01:37:09,401 --> 01:37:11,766
While they are Apple
foundation stones were laid,

1145
01:37:11,771 --> 01:37:15,003
realized Brian
one of his last plans.

1146
01:37:15,473 --> 01:37:18,906
Not boys at all
they thought it was a good idea.

1147
01:37:18,911 --> 01:37:23,145
They essentially loathed the idea,
to portray them as cartoon characters.

1148
01:37:23,150 --> 01:37:25,511
Especially because the
about the guy who did it

1149
01:37:25,516 --> 01:37:28,520
they could only think that a
He was also involved in the making of Flintstones.

1150
01:37:41,116 --> 01:37:44,217
After being successful,
of course they were delighted with it.

1151
01:37:46,627 --> 01:37:49,055
In fact, to the Beatles
had little to do with it

1152
01:37:49,060 --> 01:37:51,428
of this animation
to make a film.

1153
01:37:51,507 --> 01:37:55,276
In addition to four new songs, two
older ones were also used.

1154
01:37:55,281 --> 01:37:58,212
One was
which inspired the film.

1155
01:37:58,217 --> 01:38:00,015
In this fantasy world,

1156
01:38:00,020 --> 01:38:04,130
the Evil of the Beatles cartoon characters
They had to fight Blue Elves.

1157
01:38:10,258 --> 01:38:14,329
The film captured him in a magical way
the spirit and style of the real Beatles.

1158
01:38:14,334 --> 01:38:16,198
And although it wasn't a box office hit,

1159
01:38:16,203 --> 01:38:17,885
largely recovered
that sympathy

1160
01:38:17,890 --> 01:38:20,203
what the Magical Mystery
They lost with Tour.

1161
01:38:58,375 --> 01:39:01,877
They didn't go well
Beatles stuff, at the time.

1162
01:39:02,846 --> 01:39:07,920
And people couldn't believe it
that they are capable of something else again.

1163
01:39:08,684 --> 01:39:14,588
And then suddenly... I think
we were at the opening of someone's club.

1164
01:39:14,756 --> 01:39:18,321
And Paul appeared for this
song with the acetate disc.

1165
01:39:54,962 --> 01:39:58,800
Hey Jude was the newly formed
Apple's first album.

1166
01:40:00,401 --> 01:40:01,670
With your 7 minutes

1167
01:40:01,675 --> 01:40:04,738
more than twice as long
was like most singles.

1168
01:40:04,743 --> 01:40:07,142
Radio stations in general
they were not willing

1169
01:40:07,147 --> 01:40:09,541
longer than three minutes
to play tracks.

1170
01:40:09,912 --> 01:40:13,731
This time it's the Beatles again
became the exception to the rule.

1171
01:40:14,416 --> 01:40:17,632
Hey Jude became the biggest
their best-selling single.

1172
01:41:58,454 --> 01:42:00,088
Their stay in India
under John and Paul

1173
01:42:00,093 --> 01:42:03,349
they scored more than 30 new songs.

1174
01:42:04,693 --> 01:42:07,260
George and Ringo too
he was busy composing.

1175
01:42:09,560 --> 01:42:13,334
Practically for the next album
they had enough material for two records.

1176
01:42:14,071 --> 01:42:17,771
according to their plans, this is simple
It will be called The Beatles.

1177
01:42:18,171 --> 01:42:20,174
This is an ironic title, considering

1178
01:42:20,179 --> 01:42:22,872
that so far this album
it is least characterized by teamwork.

1179
01:42:26,380 --> 01:42:28,549
Actually, for yourselves
wrote the songs.

1180
01:42:28,554 --> 01:42:31,353
Each of them is individual
developed a musical style,

1181
01:42:31,358 --> 01:42:35,618
and he didn't care anymore
what are the others doing.

1182
01:42:56,788 --> 01:42:59,978
Recording everything
it could be called, but not harmonic.

1183
01:43:00,678 --> 01:43:03,952
Satisfied Paul
his ruthless maximalism,

1184
01:43:03,957 --> 01:43:07,988
Ringo left them and
he didn't even look at them for a week.

1185
01:43:09,480 --> 01:43:11,625
George is getting
was more dissatisfied

1186
01:43:11,630 --> 01:43:14,281
because he usually only has two
number allowed per disc.

1187
01:43:17,981 --> 01:43:21,731
There is a new person in the studio
presence that John had brought with him

1188
01:43:21,736 --> 01:43:23,783
it only increased the tension.

1189
01:43:27,993 --> 01:43:32,480
Yoko Ono was an avant-garde artist,
whom John had known for two years.

1190
01:43:33,794 --> 01:43:36,217
Lately
no longer just his lover,

1191
01:43:36,222 --> 01:43:39,095
but his constant companion and
became a partner in art as well.

1192
01:43:44,892 --> 01:43:49,497
One of John and Yoko's first
their joint work was Revolution 9.

1193
01:43:49,502 --> 01:43:53,567
Which was much closer to Yoko
for conceptual art by

1194
01:43:53,572 --> 01:43:56,737
as for anything that a
It is related to the music of the Beatles.

1195
01:43:59,708 --> 01:44:02,277
The others, George
Including Martin

1196
01:44:02,282 --> 01:44:05,109
they fought desperately to a
track should not be included on the new album.

1197
01:44:14,021 --> 01:44:16,424
The tension can be felt a
also on a double-disc release,

1198
01:44:16,429 --> 01:44:19,111
what the audience White
It was called an album.

1199
01:44:20,512 --> 01:44:23,238
Although automatically
became a gold record,

1200
01:44:23,243 --> 01:44:26,913
critics objected that the
disc uneven and irregular.

1201
01:44:30,338 --> 01:44:32,306
Recognizing this yourself,

1202
01:44:32,311 --> 01:44:34,275
the beatles decided to
that with their next album

1203
01:44:34,280 --> 01:44:36,824
they try
return to their roots.

1204
01:44:37,580 --> 01:44:40,615
When the Beatles
started working on Let It Be,

1205
01:44:40,620 --> 01:44:42,650
just then
the White Album was released,

1206
01:44:42,655 --> 01:44:47,021
which was a comeback of sorts
for a more rock and roll sound.

1207
01:44:47,026 --> 01:44:50,891
And they decided, the process a
It will truly come to fruition on Let It Be,

1208
01:44:50,896 --> 01:44:53,127
which they will do
to pick up like before.

1209
01:45:14,540 --> 01:45:17,451
The comeback is
for foundations and the early style

1210
01:45:17,456 --> 01:45:20,789
an old friend of theirs
also facilitated its emergence.

1211
01:45:21,392 --> 01:45:24,793
First in 1962
i met the beatles

1212
01:45:24,798 --> 01:45:28,562
when Little Richard sings
and toured with Sam Cooke.

1213
01:45:28,567 --> 01:45:31,131
There's a lot in the show
featured an English band,

1214
01:45:31,136 --> 01:45:34,612
the Beatles and Gerry And The
Pacemakers and many others.

1215
01:45:35,669 --> 01:45:37,805
Between performances when
they were on stage

1216
01:45:37,810 --> 01:45:40,041
I always went out a
auditorium and watched them.

1217
01:45:40,607 --> 01:45:42,825
And really close
we got to each other.

1218
01:45:43,777 --> 01:45:48,348
Then a few years later,
when I toured with Ray Charles

1219
01:45:48,353 --> 01:45:50,482
George Harrison
he was sitting in the audience.

1220
01:45:50,607 --> 01:45:52,320
The next day I called
and he said:

1221
01:45:52,325 --> 01:45:54,389
<i>Come over! Meet the guys!</i>

1222
01:45:54,623 --> 01:45:57,653
And I went to Apple,
and we met there.

1223
01:45:58,293 --> 01:46:00,861
Everyone threw it
your own ideas

1224
01:46:00,866 --> 01:46:02,564
and different
we experimented with things.

1225
01:46:02,939 --> 01:46:06,001
They just let it be
i play whatever i want

1226
01:46:06,006 --> 01:46:08,339
and that was really cool.

1227
01:46:08,439 --> 01:46:12,837
My solo in Get Back,
it was my creation.

1228
01:46:26,053 --> 01:46:28,843
I worked for about two weeks
with them on the Let It Be album.

1229
01:46:29,256 --> 01:46:31,323
It wasn't planned at all.

1230
01:46:44,445 --> 01:46:47,725
Billy Preston
his enthusiasm was not enough.

1231
01:46:48,308 --> 01:46:49,811
The disillusionment
and disagreements,

1232
01:46:49,816 --> 01:46:52,337
which are the White Album
began during his recordings,

1233
01:46:52,342 --> 01:46:54,037
they increased.

1234
01:47:07,939 --> 01:47:11,700
For the sake of organization, Paul
tried to control everyone

1235
01:47:11,705 --> 01:47:15,102
and conducted too much, which the
others gave it a bad name.

1236
01:47:17,506 --> 01:47:19,874
But that was the only one
way to keep them together.

1237
01:47:24,342 --> 01:47:26,542
John often disappeared with Yoko.

1238
01:47:30,252 --> 01:47:32,853
George said
that he doesn't come in the next day either.

1239
01:47:35,154 --> 01:47:38,927
The separation was complete, a
disenchantment, if you will.

1240
01:47:42,955 --> 01:47:45,766
During recordings
30 hours of audio,

1241
01:47:45,771 --> 01:47:47,555
and recorded 100 songs.

1242
01:47:48,335 --> 01:47:51,957
But no one from the group accepted it
editing and mixing the material.

1243
01:47:53,557 --> 01:47:57,673
When they left the
studio at the end of January 1969,

1244
01:47:57,678 --> 01:48:02,183
the album and the completion of the accompanying film
postponed indefinitely.

1245
01:48:03,487 --> 01:48:05,118
Then I thought
Heavens, this is the end.

1246
01:48:05,123 --> 01:48:07,187
Not in this anymore
I want to participate more.

1247
01:48:07,192 --> 01:48:09,122
And I meant it.

1248
01:48:09,123 --> 01:48:14,195
That's why I was so surprised
after they finished the album,

1249
01:48:14,200 --> 01:48:15,762
Paul contacted me and said

1250
01:48:15,767 --> 01:48:18,008
let's go back and get it
up one like old times

1251
01:48:18,013 --> 01:48:21,001
make an album
as it used to be.

1252
01:48:21,006 --> 01:48:23,437
I said if
let me do it

1253
01:48:23,442 --> 01:48:24,967
This is how Abbey Road was made.

1254
01:48:32,683 --> 01:48:34,181
Not quite like that
was like the old days

1255
01:48:34,186 --> 01:48:36,478
because everyone a
he worked on his own songs.

1256
01:48:36,950 --> 01:48:42,324
The others just
collaborated as musicians,

1257
01:48:42,329 --> 01:48:45,093
they did not work together as a team.

1258
01:48:46,360 --> 01:48:50,799
The one page that is mostly Paul
and I worked, it was connected.

1259
01:48:50,804 --> 01:48:54,756
On this John slightly
cooperated reluctantly,

1260
01:48:54,761 --> 01:48:57,171
because I didn't really like it
the end result for him.

1261
01:48:57,176 --> 01:48:59,274
He's good old rock
he loved and roll.

1262
01:49:00,568 --> 01:49:03,846
So one side is his taste
became a kind of song collection,

1263
01:49:03,851 --> 01:49:06,069
and on the other side
We favored Paul.

1264
01:49:08,969 --> 01:49:12,269
Abbey Road has so far been a
was their most elaborate creation,

1265
01:49:12,274 --> 01:49:15,322
which lacked studio tricks
and exotic instruments,

1266
01:49:15,327 --> 01:49:17,571
which are so decisive
were Sgt. At Pepper's.

1267
01:49:19,870 --> 01:49:21,863
And for the first time in a long time,

1268
01:49:21,868 --> 01:49:24,872
in almost every issue
all four members contributed.

1269
01:49:27,572 --> 01:49:30,604
Although the Cavern period is raw
his voice has improved a lot,

1270
01:49:31,176 --> 01:49:32,606
Abbey Road proved

1271
01:49:32,611 --> 01:49:36,183
that the Beatles still
can play rock and roll.

1272
01:49:37,043 --> 01:49:39,246
Listening to the disc
meanwhile we have the feeling

1273
01:49:39,251 --> 01:49:43,379
that all four of us again
they work together as a band.

1274
01:49:43,384 --> 01:49:46,390
As if they knew how
this will be their last throw.

1275
01:49:58,587 --> 01:50:02,603
On March 20, 1969, John
married Yoko Ono

1276
01:50:02,608 --> 01:50:04,702
a modest one
ceremony in Gibraltar.

1277
01:50:10,199 --> 01:50:13,280
A week before Paul
married Linda Eastman,

1278
01:50:13,285 --> 01:50:15,500
New York photographer in London.

1279
01:50:18,170 --> 01:50:21,201
Ringo and George already
they had been married for years.

1280
01:50:23,357 --> 01:50:25,726
Undoubtedly, all of the
four of them experienced it

1281
01:50:25,731 --> 01:50:27,902
the allure of married life.

1282
01:50:35,983 --> 01:50:40,585
Meanwhile, things
they didn't go over well with Apple.

1283
01:50:41,505 --> 01:50:44,846
John recently noted,
that Apple is unprofitable,

1284
01:50:44,851 --> 01:50:47,915
and if this continues,
the company will go bankrupt within six months.

1285
01:50:50,016 --> 01:50:52,016
It's really huge
the company was in turmoil.

1286
01:50:52,916 --> 01:50:58,325
The great experiment is unfinished plans
and became a collection point for misguided ideas.

1287
01:51:01,817 --> 01:51:04,064
The help is Allen Klein
arrived in person.

1288
01:51:04,069 --> 01:51:05,932
A knowledgeable new
was an accountant in York,

1289
01:51:05,937 --> 01:51:08,530
who used to be Rolling
He worked for the Stones.

1290
01:51:09,369 --> 01:51:10,939
Paul protested.

1291
01:51:10,954 --> 01:51:14,408
He is his new in-laws, Lee and
He wanted to involve John Eastman,

1292
01:51:15,144 --> 01:51:17,412
but the others voted him down.

1293
01:51:19,881 --> 01:51:24,931
In May 1969, Allen Klein was named
who is the new financial director of the Beatles.

1294
01:51:26,821 --> 01:51:31,325
One of Klein's first measures was to
He commissioned American producer Phil Spector

1295
01:51:31,330 --> 01:51:34,122
the abandoned Let It Be
with the completion of the album.

1296
01:51:34,329 --> 01:51:36,496
Phil Spector was asked to

1297
01:51:36,501 --> 01:51:41,202
that many miles
from recorded tape,

1298
01:51:41,207 --> 01:51:43,900
a contiguous
compile an album.

1299
01:51:44,538 --> 01:51:46,440
Sorted through the tapes,

1300
01:51:46,445 --> 01:51:48,075
mixed string accompaniment with them,

1301
01:51:48,080 --> 01:51:51,206
tried the songs
to complete its sound.

1302
01:51:52,112 --> 01:51:55,183
During Phil Spector
struggled with Let It Be,

1303
01:51:55,188 --> 01:51:58,152
nor George Martin,
nor Allen Klein,

1304
01:51:58,157 --> 01:52:01,188
nor could the Beatles themselves
save the "rotten apple",

1305
01:52:01,357 --> 01:52:04,298
nor regain
the enthusiasm of the early days.

1306
01:52:05,727 --> 01:52:08,728
Each of them was interested in something else.
For example, John had Yoko,

1307
01:52:08,733 --> 01:52:11,399
and they wanted something else
to do like Paul.

1308
01:52:11,404 --> 01:52:14,401
So it was like
they all wanted to get out

1309
01:52:14,406 --> 01:52:16,464
and to try what
able alone.

1310
01:52:16,469 --> 01:52:19,974
Of course you can understand
that they wanted to live their own lives.

1311
01:52:20,310 --> 01:52:23,711
But it was too big
pull apart to

1312
01:52:23,716 --> 01:52:25,811
that as a four-piece band
stay together.

1313
01:52:25,811 --> 01:52:28,115
All four have their own
they wanted to go their way

1314
01:52:28,120 --> 01:52:30,614
they wanted to write their own music and the
they wanted to do their own thing.

1315
01:52:31,285 --> 01:52:33,254
During the last 18 months

1316
01:52:33,259 --> 01:52:37,592
Also John, George and Ringo
threatened to quit

1317
01:52:37,597 --> 01:52:39,624
but Paul held them back.

1318
01:52:41,323 --> 01:52:43,530
Now it was Paul's turn.

1319
01:52:43,535 --> 01:52:46,467
McCartney solo
upon the release of his album,

1320
01:52:46,472 --> 01:52:49,937
On April 17, 1970
made it official by:

1321
01:52:50,571 --> 01:52:56,476
The Beatles, the greatest of all time
his pop group is no more.

1322
01:53:32,642 --> 01:53:37,150
15 months after admission
Let It Be was released.

1323
01:53:38,418 --> 01:53:41,756
The album sounded like
whatever fate was destined for him.

1324
01:53:42,657 --> 01:53:44,704
This became the Beatles' swan song.

1325
01:53:46,105 --> 01:53:48,095
The title song suggested it
that one attitude

1326
01:53:48,100 --> 01:53:50,705
into which the ensemble and
to fans worldwide

1327
01:53:51,799 --> 01:53:55,133
they had to squeeze in
that the Beatles were over.

1328
01:53:55,726 --> 01:53:57,916
It was a phenomenon of the 60s.

1329
01:53:58,516 --> 01:54:02,727
In the 70s and beyond,
they have already made their impact felt.

1330
01:54:17,892 --> 01:54:21,695
I think in the Beatles
it was the greatest

1331
01:54:21,700 --> 01:54:23,464
that they were modern.

1332
01:54:23,469 --> 01:54:25,699
Their timing was spot on.
It wasn't up to them.

1333
01:54:25,704 --> 01:54:30,370
Someone else wanted it that way,
but their timing was spot on

1334
01:54:30,375 --> 01:54:33,940
and therefore trace
left in history.

1335
01:54:34,274 --> 01:54:37,540
They expressed the mood of the people,
of their own generation.

1336
01:54:56,199 --> 01:54:58,899
How long will it last? Who knows?

1337
01:54:58,904 --> 01:55:02,303
We can be pompous and
we can say that for at least 10 years.

1338
01:55:02,308 --> 01:55:04,447
But with this power
you can also say

1339
01:55:04,452 --> 01:55:06,948
how lucky we are
if we drag it for 3 months, right?

1340
01:57:03,227 --> 01:57:06,097
Paul with his wife Linda
formed the band Wings,

1341
01:57:06,102 --> 01:57:08,357
and produced many hit records.

1342
01:57:08,697 --> 01:57:11,169
George continued to connect it
musical and spiritual interests,

1343
01:57:11,174 --> 01:57:13,630
while consistently
protect your privacy.

1344
01:57:13,970 --> 01:57:16,360
Ringo made several solo records,

1345
01:57:16,365 --> 01:57:18,770
and acting career
started in Hollywood.

1346
01:57:19,141 --> 01:57:21,644
John cooperated
with Yoko in music,

1347
01:57:21,649 --> 01:57:24,215
in humanitarian affairs
and in starting a family.

1348
01:57:24,220 --> 01:57:26,961
He was assassinated on December 8, 1980.

1349
01:57:29,584 --> 01:57:37,579
Hungarian subtitles:
Péter Galló