0 00:00:24,407 --> 00:00:25,760 -G for gleaning. 1 00:00:25,967 --> 00:00:29,277 To glean is to collect after the harvest. 2 00:00:29,487 --> 00:00:33,321 Gleaner, gleaner: the one who gleans. 3 00:00:33,687 --> 00:00:36,247 In the past, it was always gleaners... 4 00:00:36,447 --> 00:00:39,757 ..and those of Millet were reproduced.. 5 00:00:40,087 --> 00:00:41,645 ..in dictionaries. 6 00:00:41,967 --> 00:00:44,800 The original is at the Musée d'Orsay. 7 00:01:04,007 --> 00:01:06,316 -Gleaning is the spirit of yesteryear. 8 00:01:06,527 --> 00:01:11,123 My mother often said: ''Finish to collect so as not to waste.'' 9 00:01:12,887 --> 00:01:17,358 This is no longer done, because there are such efficient machines. 10 00:01:17,567 --> 00:01:21,560 But first, yes, I had gleaned with my neighbors. 11 00:01:21,767 --> 00:01:26,079 Wheat like rice too, it was done before. 12 00:01:27,127 --> 00:01:31,279 Well, there you go, I had my big apron. 13 00:01:31,487 --> 00:01:33,717 We gleaned, we collected the wheat,... 14 00:01:34,047 --> 00:01:37,642 ..the ears of corn, the beautiful ears of corn that there were. 15 00:01:40,647 --> 00:01:45,243 A day in the sun when there is critters that bite you,... 16 00:01:45,447 --> 00:01:47,085 ..it’s not pleasant,.. 17 00:01:47,447 --> 00:01:49,483 ..but we liked it. 18 00:01:49,687 --> 00:01:52,997 In the evening, we were exhausted, and we returned with our bags,.. 19 00:01:53,287 --> 00:01:55,198 ..our aprons. 20 00:01:55,527 --> 00:02:00,237 And afterward, it was a good game to laugh, we drank coffee... that's it. 21 00:02:00,567 --> 00:02:04,355 I was born there, in this farmhouse, and I will die there. 22 00:02:04,567 --> 00:02:07,684 -I'll let you go back. Thank you, ma'am. 23 00:02:07,887 --> 00:02:10,162 -Thank you, ladies and gentlemen. 24 00:02:10,367 --> 00:02:13,484 I'm confused because really, you got me. 25 00:02:13,847 --> 00:02:16,600 -Me, yes, I have always gleaned. 26 00:02:16,927 --> 00:02:21,045 I remember, I was going to do it with my grandmother, my brothers and sisters. 27 00:02:21,327 --> 00:02:25,923 -We did it because there was no to eat during the war. 28 00:02:26,127 --> 00:02:30,882 They were going to harvest grain and they made flour for bread. 29 00:02:31,247 --> 00:02:35,286 -Now we scrounge more, we glean more to eat. 30 00:02:35,487 --> 00:02:36,715 There are still some... 31 00:02:36,927 --> 00:02:39,999 ..a few, like those who glean corn. 32 00:02:41,487 --> 00:02:45,002 -If the gleaning is of another age, the gesture is unchanged.. 33 00:02:45,327 --> 00:02:48,797 ..in our society who eats to satiation. 34 00:02:49,167 --> 00:02:52,398 Agricultural or urban gleaners, they bend down to pick up. 35 00:02:52,727 --> 00:02:55,878 There's no shame, there is worry, dismay. 36 00:02:56,207 --> 00:02:57,845 -Recovery rap. 37 00:02:58,207 --> 00:03:00,960 Unfortunately, that's it 38 00:03:01,247 --> 00:03:03,556 Bend down, but fortunately, not lower yourself 39 00:03:03,847 --> 00:03:05,963 I must confess to you When I see them bending 40 00:03:06,327 --> 00:03:09,524 It hurts me to see them recover to feed 41 00:03:09,807 --> 00:03:13,686 Forced to collect food even rotting 42 00:03:13,967 --> 00:03:16,083 Eat what people throw away 43 00:03:16,407 --> 00:03:17,556 Even the leftovers 44 00:03:17,887 --> 00:03:20,082 They recover what in our eyes no longer has value 45 00:03:20,407 --> 00:03:22,875 Pick up on the ground before the sweepers 46 00:03:23,167 --> 00:03:25,442 For us a nothing For them a lot 47 00:03:25,727 --> 00:03:28,799 They tour the neighborhoods to satisfy their hunger 48 00:03:29,087 --> 00:03:31,123 Yesterday like today and again tomorrow 49 00:03:31,447 --> 00:03:33,199 The gestures will be the same 50 00:03:33,527 --> 00:03:35,643 The leftovers will be their gain 51 00:03:36,007 --> 00:03:39,079 -In the city and in the countryside, yesterday as today... 52 00:03:39,287 --> 00:03:42,484 ..it’s always the same gesture modest to glean. 53 00:03:42,687 --> 00:03:45,155 But nowadays there is no... 54 00:03:45,447 --> 00:03:47,199 ..only gleaners. 55 00:03:47,527 --> 00:03:48,642 There are gleaners. 56 00:03:50,967 --> 00:03:55,245 I noticed, while filming them, let each glean alone,... 57 00:03:55,567 --> 00:03:59,401 ..unlike paints where we always saw groups,.. 58 00:03:59,607 --> 00:04:01,677 ..rarely a gleaner. 59 00:04:02,007 --> 00:04:06,046 In any case, there is one quite famous, that of Jules Breton,.. 60 00:04:06,247 --> 00:04:08,283 ..which is at the Arras museum. 61 00:04:08,607 --> 00:04:11,644 We took the road towards the north. 62 00:04:11,847 --> 00:04:13,917 There were big trucks... 63 00:04:14,127 --> 00:04:16,880 ..but I'll come back to that later. 64 00:04:17,207 --> 00:04:20,199 We arrived in Arras, we saw the place... 65 00:04:20,527 --> 00:04:21,721 ..the museum,.. 66 00:04:22,087 --> 00:04:24,760 ..and the gleaner by Jules Breton. 67 00:04:25,087 --> 00:04:29,285 The other gleaner, the one in the title of this documentary, it's me. 68 00:04:35,287 --> 00:04:40,236 I happily let the ears fall of wheat to take the camera. 69 00:04:41,247 --> 00:04:43,966 These new little cameras are digital,... 70 00:04:44,247 --> 00:04:47,398 ..fantastic, they allow strobe effects, 71 00:04:47,727 --> 00:04:49,126 ..narcissistic effects.. 72 00:04:49,407 --> 00:04:51,398 ..and even hyper-realistic. 73 00:05:34,367 --> 00:05:39,566 No, it's not: "rage! 'despair!' 74 00:05:39,767 --> 00:05:42,281 It is not: ''enemy old age.'' 75 00:05:42,487 --> 00:05:46,560 It might even be old age friend, but there is my hair... 76 00:05:46,847 --> 00:05:50,635 ..and my hands that tell me that it's soon the end. 77 00:05:53,487 --> 00:05:56,559 Well... for now, we drive towards Beauce,.. 78 00:05:56,847 --> 00:05:59,759 ..famous for its wheat, but It's too late for the harvest... 79 00:06:00,047 --> 00:06:03,437 ..so we will take care of potato gleaning. 80 00:06:03,807 --> 00:06:06,799 Potato plans, after defanging,.. 81 00:06:07,087 --> 00:06:10,238 ..have furrows ready for the harvester. 82 00:06:11,527 --> 00:06:15,964 -As soon as the machine has passed, we can, afterwards, glean... 83 00:06:16,327 --> 00:06:18,124 ..the whole field. 84 00:06:19,807 --> 00:06:21,843 Hello, Mrs. Buard. 85 00:06:22,127 --> 00:06:24,561 Since this morning, it's been 120 kg.. 86 00:06:24,847 --> 00:06:26,883 ..which I pick up on my own. 87 00:06:27,167 --> 00:06:30,796 And there, it's the rat that goes with herring fillets. 88 00:06:31,007 --> 00:06:33,601 Lots of restaurants take some. 89 00:06:35,447 --> 00:06:40,919 -There are some who are very happy when the machine misfires. 90 00:06:41,327 --> 00:06:43,238 -There, there are a lot left. 91 00:06:43,447 --> 00:06:46,598 Because the tractor is breaking down, he skates and then pfft! 92 00:06:46,807 --> 00:06:51,278 You have to lift the machine, it will work from underneath, and it tears them off more. 93 00:06:51,487 --> 00:06:54,524 -When the machine slips, Is it good for the gleaner? 94 00:06:54,727 --> 00:06:56,604 -Yes, of course. 95 00:06:56,927 --> 00:06:59,361 The bosses don't care. 96 00:06:59,567 --> 00:07:04,800 Let there be more, they ask that, like that, they don't deal with it. 97 00:07:05,127 --> 00:07:07,163 -But we have to sort them. 98 00:07:10,287 --> 00:07:14,405 -In the large area, the flesh farms are marketed.. 99 00:07:14,687 --> 00:07:16,439 ..in trays.. 100 00:07:16,727 --> 00:07:19,321 ..2.5 kg or 5 kg. 101 00:07:19,527 --> 00:07:23,566 And they ask a very precise template,.. 102 00:07:23,767 --> 00:07:25,803 ..a very specific size. 103 00:07:26,127 --> 00:07:29,119 -Everything above becomes waste. 104 00:07:29,447 --> 00:07:35,044 -The potato harvest, that’s it is approximately 4,500 tonnes. 105 00:07:35,367 --> 00:07:41,283 Approximately 25 tonnes of waste potatoes by season. 106 00:07:41,607 --> 00:07:46,476 -Then we followed the route of this waste even in the fields. 107 00:07:58,647 --> 00:08:02,356 -We throw away all the out-of-caliber ones, the green ones, the stones,... 108 00:08:02,567 --> 00:08:04,762 ..cut by the machine,.. 109 00:08:05,087 --> 00:08:08,079 ..because they are unfit to consumption. 110 00:08:08,287 --> 00:08:11,563 For commerce, we sell potatoes.. 111 00:08:11,767 --> 00:08:13,837 ..from a 45 mm to 75 grid. 112 00:08:14,047 --> 00:08:17,926 Everything else, above, is automatically discarded. 113 00:08:18,207 --> 00:08:21,802 -The potato remains a staple food for many.. 114 00:08:22,007 --> 00:08:25,682 ..and the fact that we reject large quantities of potatoes,.. 115 00:08:25,887 --> 00:08:28,321 ..gleaning has reappeared. 116 00:08:28,367 --> 00:08:28,640 (potato) 117 00:08:29,047 --> 00:08:31,322 -In principle, people wait around the corner and they follow the trailers. 118 00:08:31,407 --> 00:08:32,078 (potato) 119 00:08:32,127 --> 00:08:34,277 (potato) 120 00:08:34,927 --> 00:08:38,715 -By following the trailers, we didn't see anyone... 121 00:08:39,007 --> 00:08:42,682 ..except someone in the distance who had perhaps been warned,.. 122 00:08:42,887 --> 00:08:45,003 ..at least not through an announcement,.. 123 00:08:45,327 --> 00:08:47,887 ..because in the villages, we never saw a sign. 124 00:08:48,167 --> 00:08:50,761 We know that the potatoes left in the open air... 125 00:08:51,047 --> 00:08:54,926 ..turn green quickly and are dangerous to eat. 126 00:08:55,607 --> 00:08:58,758 Sometimes it's the children who give the signal. 127 00:08:59,087 --> 00:09:00,918 -There's a big potato. 128 00:09:07,287 --> 00:09:09,357 Who catches him? 129 00:09:10,647 --> 00:09:13,400 -Monday, potatoes, Tuesday, potatoes,.. 130 00:09:13,607 --> 00:09:15,325 ..Wednesday, potatoes too. 131 00:09:15,647 --> 00:09:20,004 Thursday, potatoes, Friday, potatoes,.. 132 00:09:20,207 --> 00:09:23,040 ..Saturday, potatoes too. 133 00:09:23,247 --> 00:09:26,205 Sunday, potato gratin. 134 00:09:28,847 --> 00:09:31,236 -There, I picked up 100... 135 00:09:31,567 --> 00:09:33,683 150 kg, approximately. 136 00:09:35,407 --> 00:09:38,877 You see, in the waste, there are some very big ones. 137 00:09:39,087 --> 00:09:41,681 We don't take the damaged ones. 138 00:09:41,887 --> 00:09:45,277 Since there are some very big ones, we don't take the small ones. 139 00:09:45,567 --> 00:09:48,286 There are even some that are deformed... 140 00:09:50,127 --> 00:09:51,719 Heart shaped. 141 00:09:51,927 --> 00:09:53,963 -The heart, I want it. 142 00:09:54,287 --> 00:09:55,436 I was happy. 143 00:09:55,727 --> 00:09:58,366 I immediately filmed them up close. 144 00:09:59,447 --> 00:10:02,644 And I undertook this perilous exercise:... 145 00:10:02,847 --> 00:10:05,884 ..filming with one hand my other hand.. 146 00:10:06,167 --> 00:10:08,840 ..who gleaned potatoes in the shape of a heart. 147 00:10:16,607 --> 00:10:19,599 Then I brought some home. 148 00:10:20,567 --> 00:10:23,923 I looked at them again, still filmed. 149 00:10:31,607 --> 00:10:35,282 An idea popped into my head: the Restos du C�ur. 150 00:10:35,567 --> 00:10:40,197 Why not organize Same day shipping. 151 00:10:40,527 --> 00:10:42,961 ..where potatoes should be rejected? 152 00:10:43,287 --> 00:10:45,357 -When I think about food Jetty, wasted 153 00:10:45,647 --> 00:10:48,081 There is something to be angry about 154 00:10:48,407 --> 00:10:51,763 If you're kicked out tomorrow, you lose your job 155 00:10:52,047 --> 00:10:54,356 You will be happy to know where to collect the food. 156 00:10:54,647 --> 00:10:57,684 -I'm coming to take some for me and my children. 157 00:10:59,287 --> 00:11:02,484 And then I come pick up with them. 158 00:11:04,007 --> 00:11:08,080 -I came to the Restos du C�ur because I didn't have a job. 159 00:11:08,287 --> 00:11:12,121 I still don't have one but I'm waiting an internship that is in sight. 160 00:11:12,327 --> 00:11:17,799 In the meantime, I'm coming to help for people in difficulty. 161 00:11:18,087 --> 00:11:20,362 -I live alone with my children. 162 00:11:20,567 --> 00:11:25,277 And I come to get something to eat there Red Cross and Restos du C�ur. 163 00:11:25,687 --> 00:11:29,919 -When I see all this waste and then there are people... 164 00:11:30,127 --> 00:11:33,836 ..who have nothing to eat, It’s sad to see that. 165 00:11:35,167 --> 00:11:39,445 -That day, they collected some About 300 kg. 166 00:11:39,647 --> 00:11:42,684 It was always a decision on the enemy. 167 00:11:50,087 --> 00:11:53,682 A little later, almost in the same place... 168 00:11:53,887 --> 00:11:56,117 ..we saw a man coming forward. 169 00:11:58,407 --> 00:12:01,638 I approached him and I asked him... 170 00:12:01,847 --> 00:12:04,441 ..how many there were, in his opinion. 171 00:12:06,607 --> 00:12:10,202 -With all the piles, there's almost a ton. 172 00:12:10,407 --> 00:12:13,444 A ton of potatoes wasted. 173 00:12:13,647 --> 00:12:17,322 It's like the rest, potatoes, cauliflowers, etc. 174 00:12:17,527 --> 00:12:20,564 ..fruits and vegetables in other regions. 175 00:12:20,767 --> 00:12:24,396 This is potato country. Well, we'll take what we have. 176 00:12:24,607 --> 00:12:29,044 Better to work here than stealing from a store. 177 00:12:29,367 --> 00:12:33,406 For me, as for others. I'm not alone. 178 00:12:33,607 --> 00:12:36,075 We manage as best we can. 179 00:12:36,287 --> 00:12:39,120 We make the potatoes, we do the dumpsters. 180 00:12:39,447 --> 00:12:43,360 It saves me, for the moment. It's hard, that's all. 181 00:12:43,567 --> 00:12:46,639 And we arrive at the year 2000, that's the most beautiful thing. 182 00:12:50,567 --> 00:12:54,162 There you go, I'm leaving with my 30 kg. 183 00:12:54,367 --> 00:12:58,485 And there are still a few tons that people could pick up... 184 00:12:58,687 --> 00:13:01,724 ..but they don't know where it is. 185 00:13:01,927 --> 00:13:02,916 There you go. 186 00:13:17,527 --> 00:13:20,803 -They're tramps who are in caravan here. 187 00:13:21,007 --> 00:13:24,556 We are gypsies, we travel all the time. 188 00:13:26,567 --> 00:13:30,685 -You have to cut it into pieces so that the scrap dealer can come. 189 00:13:31,007 --> 00:13:32,156 We don't have... 190 00:13:32,487 --> 00:13:36,400 ..the tools for, we don't have electricity. We walk by candlelight. 191 00:13:36,607 --> 00:13:38,802 -For water, what do you do? 192 00:13:39,007 --> 00:13:42,363 -We only have water here. She's over there. 193 00:13:42,687 --> 00:13:44,325 This is what we have... 194 00:13:44,647 --> 00:13:46,717 ..as a water tap. 195 00:13:46,927 --> 00:13:50,602 -And if it freezes? -We caulk the pipe. 196 00:13:50,887 --> 00:13:53,606 Or we let it flow slightly.. 197 00:13:53,807 --> 00:13:57,277 ..to prevent it from freezing when it's too cold... 198 00:13:57,487 --> 00:14:01,480 ..like last year where we were � - 20 or - 25 on the ground. 199 00:14:01,687 --> 00:14:04,121 It's a question of habit. 200 00:14:13,487 --> 00:14:16,206 -Say, beer works! 201 00:14:16,407 --> 00:14:18,967 -Yes, I drink everything. 202 00:14:19,167 --> 00:14:21,362 -How many beers did it make? 203 00:14:21,567 --> 00:14:23,762 -I drink a pack a day. 204 00:14:23,967 --> 00:14:26,356 -What ? -Yes, a pack of 24 per day. 205 00:14:26,567 --> 00:14:27,556 -Or 32. 206 00:14:29,247 --> 00:14:32,637 -Compared to before, what happened? 207 00:14:32,847 --> 00:14:35,042 Did you have a house? 208 00:14:35,247 --> 00:14:37,477 -Yes. I already had work. 209 00:14:37,767 --> 00:14:40,361 I was working impossible hours. 210 00:14:40,567 --> 00:14:42,683 9 p.m., 10 p.m. daily. 211 00:14:42,887 --> 00:14:45,685 -Were you a truck driver? -Yes. 212 00:14:45,887 --> 00:14:49,004 I was doing exceptional convoys. 213 00:14:49,207 --> 00:14:53,325 And one day there was a check and then there you go. 214 00:14:53,527 --> 00:14:56,485 I lost my job like that. 215 00:14:56,687 --> 00:15:01,715 On this fact, my wife left me with my three kids. 216 00:15:01,927 --> 00:15:05,203 And it was... pfft, the collapse. 217 00:15:05,407 --> 00:15:06,840 -Divorce? 218 00:15:07,047 --> 00:15:11,006 -Yes, and my kids, It's been 2 years since I saw them. 219 00:15:11,207 --> 00:15:13,596 They are 800 km from my house. 220 00:15:13,807 --> 00:15:17,641 I can't go see them. I no longer have a car or a license. 221 00:15:17,847 --> 00:15:20,839 -It's terrible. -Yes, it's terrible. 222 00:15:21,047 --> 00:15:23,402 I think about it every day, that. 223 00:15:25,887 --> 00:15:27,684 -Here is Gislene. 224 00:15:27,887 --> 00:15:30,037 -She will tell you everything. 225 00:15:30,407 --> 00:15:35,845 -You know you can pick up the potatoes they throw away? 226 00:15:36,047 --> 00:15:38,402 -No. -You don't know that? 227 00:15:38,607 --> 00:15:41,758 -No, we don't have the right. -If. 228 00:15:42,047 --> 00:15:45,244 -There is one thing what I would like to say. 229 00:15:45,447 --> 00:15:48,917 Why did the mayor put us here? I've been here for 4 years. 230 00:15:49,127 --> 00:15:51,197 Now he wants us to leave. 231 00:15:51,567 --> 00:15:54,081 He's tired of seeing traveling people. 232 00:15:54,407 --> 00:15:57,240 And I want to stay here. 233 00:15:57,527 --> 00:16:00,564 I had an apartment, but it was too expensive. 234 00:16:00,767 --> 00:16:02,041 -His first caravan,... 235 00:16:02,367 --> 00:16:04,483 ..she paid 2,000 F for it. 236 00:16:04,687 --> 00:16:09,124 And the last one, where I am hosted Currently, 200 F. 237 00:16:09,407 --> 00:16:10,237 -We knew each other... 238 00:16:10,287 --> 00:16:11,436 -We knew each other... 239 00:16:12,127 --> 00:16:15,324 ..I worked in a café as a housekeeper. 240 00:16:15,367 --> 00:16:17,722 We knew each other like that. 241 00:16:18,047 --> 00:16:21,835 -As long as there is the RMl which is there, Aside... 242 00:16:22,047 --> 00:16:26,438 Then after, there is nothing more, we have to manage. 243 00:16:26,767 --> 00:16:29,156 So after that, it's the round. 244 00:16:29,367 --> 00:16:31,927 Afterwards, it's the trash. 245 00:16:32,247 --> 00:16:35,319 Trash cans allow us to find food. 246 00:16:35,527 --> 00:16:39,805 -Do you find any good things? -We find good things. 247 00:16:40,007 --> 00:16:43,602 Things that could have stay in the store. 248 00:16:43,807 --> 00:16:47,800 They throw to change the radius, and we take advantage of that. 249 00:16:48,007 --> 00:16:53,240 This is our chance, but we have to do all the trash... 250 00:16:53,527 --> 00:16:54,960 ..to recover. 251 00:16:55,287 --> 00:16:56,561 See for yourself. 252 00:17:02,567 --> 00:17:03,761 For the soup. 253 00:17:07,607 --> 00:17:10,724 I have my bouquet of flowers. 254 00:17:10,927 --> 00:17:13,361 -Here, a cucumber. -Oh yes. 255 00:17:13,647 --> 00:17:16,036 Yes, it comes from the trash. 256 00:17:16,327 --> 00:17:19,717 The date of consumption, It's November 29. 257 00:17:19,927 --> 00:17:21,963 -It's a day ago. -A day. 258 00:17:22,167 --> 00:17:27,002 That's still valid 7-8 days, a short week. 259 00:17:27,287 --> 00:17:30,563 There, I have fish that we recovered up there,.. 260 00:17:30,607 --> 00:17:32,723 ..it is valid until December 24. We found it in the trash. 261 00:17:32,767 --> 00:17:34,723 ..it is valid until December 24. We found it in the trash. 262 00:17:34,767 --> 00:17:35,438 (potato) 263 00:17:35,487 --> 00:17:39,639 We're not afraid to get dirty hands. It washes your hands. 264 00:17:39,687 --> 00:17:41,678 It washes. 265 00:17:43,087 --> 00:17:46,682 -Guys, in the new appetizers,.. 266 00:17:46,887 --> 00:17:50,277 ..it’s a seared lamb’s kidney With chicory root,.. 267 00:17:50,487 --> 00:17:54,082 ..a chicory juice and a potato fritter. 268 00:17:54,287 --> 00:17:56,881 With aniseed agastache soup.. 269 00:17:57,087 --> 00:17:59,362 ..and a chanterelle mousseline. 270 00:18:02,767 --> 00:18:04,439 -Looking at this... 271 00:18:04,767 --> 00:18:09,283 ..I asked the chef if there were a lot of leftovers... 272 00:18:09,567 --> 00:18:11,558 ..and what he did with it. 273 00:18:11,847 --> 00:18:14,122 -Normally, we lose nothing. 274 00:18:14,327 --> 00:18:18,002 With the lentils that remain, we make lentil soup. 275 00:18:18,207 --> 00:18:23,281 With the bones of the meat, we make a background. With the bones, a juice. 276 00:18:23,487 --> 00:18:26,684 Normally, we don't have to throw anything away. 277 00:18:26,887 --> 00:18:29,924 There is a basic economy. 278 00:18:30,207 --> 00:18:34,120 I collect herbs every day in the Lub�ron. 279 00:18:34,327 --> 00:18:37,603 A small bouquet of savory like that, it costs 8 F. 280 00:18:37,807 --> 00:18:41,004 We pass the equivalent of twenty per day. 281 00:18:41,207 --> 00:18:44,836 We would spend a fortune, and I like to go and collect them. 282 00:18:48,047 --> 00:18:52,916 -This inventive, economical and friendly, offers a menu... 283 00:18:53,207 --> 00:18:55,243 ..tasting at 600 F. 284 00:18:55,527 --> 00:18:59,805 Edouard Loubet is the youngest head of France to have obtained.. 285 00:19:00,007 --> 00:19:03,682 ..2 stars in the Michelin Guide which is now called the Red Guide. 286 00:19:03,967 --> 00:19:07,642 Surprisingly, Edouard is also a born gleaner,... 287 00:19:07,847 --> 00:19:09,963 ..or rather a grappler. 288 00:19:10,167 --> 00:19:13,364 You have to see him with his hat, his shirt and his basket,... 289 00:19:13,567 --> 00:19:15,603 ..he looks like a santon. 290 00:19:16,847 --> 00:19:20,476 -Don't work on all the apples, you, then! 291 00:19:21,927 --> 00:19:24,646 Go behind the peasants who let it all hang out... 292 00:19:24,927 --> 00:19:28,124 ..or pick the last fruits who ripened on the tree,... 293 00:19:28,327 --> 00:19:31,558 ..this is the best to make a good joke.. 294 00:19:31,767 --> 00:19:33,280 ..or fruit jellies. 295 00:19:35,087 --> 00:19:37,601 And I won't let it pass. 296 00:19:37,807 --> 00:19:41,402 -How come you, restaurateur, are you scrounging? 297 00:19:41,687 --> 00:19:45,521 -By my education. I was doing that with my grandparents... 298 00:19:45,727 --> 00:19:49,117 ..in the garden, along the fields, along the paths. 299 00:19:49,327 --> 00:19:53,605 I grab because I know what product I have, I know where I get it.. 300 00:19:53,807 --> 00:19:55,923 ..and I know what I'm dealing with. 301 00:19:56,127 --> 00:20:00,040 I don't want something from Italy that has spent 3 weeks in a fridge.. 302 00:20:00,247 --> 00:20:03,842 ..and which is sold on the day where we decided to say that he is mature. 303 00:20:04,127 --> 00:20:06,880 -If it concerns wine and vines,... 304 00:20:07,087 --> 00:20:10,397 ..might as well go in a typical region. 305 00:20:10,607 --> 00:20:13,280 We are leaving for Burgundy. 306 00:20:15,647 --> 00:20:17,683 On the road... 307 00:20:17,967 --> 00:20:20,640 ..there are trucks, lots of trucks. 308 00:20:20,927 --> 00:20:23,999 Of these beautiful trucks that we loved when we were little. 309 00:20:24,207 --> 00:20:27,005 And we pass them, we look at them. 310 00:20:27,247 --> 00:20:30,637 There is a very big one that overtakes, he carries cars. 311 00:20:31,287 --> 00:20:34,199 And there is a second... 312 00:20:36,687 --> 00:20:40,043 And in our turn, we want to surpass it. 313 00:20:40,247 --> 00:20:44,559 We are struggling to overtake the second. It's like child's play. 314 00:20:48,127 --> 00:20:50,243 We arrive in Burgundy. 315 00:20:50,527 --> 00:20:53,519 Beaune, for me, first of all it's the hospices.. 316 00:20:53,727 --> 00:20:56,161 ..and the magnificent painting by Van der Weyden,... 317 00:20:56,447 --> 00:20:58,483 ..''The Last Judgment''. 318 00:21:00,127 --> 00:21:04,962 The Archangel Michael weighs and judges the deeds of the dead. 319 00:21:06,847 --> 00:21:09,236 They are light,... 320 00:21:09,567 --> 00:21:11,797 ..those who can be resurrected,.. 321 00:21:12,007 --> 00:21:14,567 ..and heavy, those who will suffer in hell. 322 00:21:14,887 --> 00:21:49,964 ... 323 00:21:55,567 --> 00:21:57,558 -The harvest is finished. 324 00:21:57,767 --> 00:22:02,079 We don't see any grapes and we don't see anyone in the vineyards. 325 00:22:02,367 --> 00:22:03,356 For what ? 326 00:22:05,047 --> 00:22:08,960 -If you want to be part Burgundian AOCs,... 327 00:22:09,167 --> 00:22:11,556 ..annual production is limited. 328 00:22:11,767 --> 00:22:15,965 Per plot, you must produce a certain quota. 329 00:22:16,247 --> 00:22:20,160 I haven't heard too much At the house of grappling,.. 330 00:22:20,367 --> 00:22:25,282 ..because the winegrowers have always protected themselves from this. 331 00:22:25,527 --> 00:22:29,122 Because when you allow someone to grab,... 332 00:22:29,327 --> 00:22:31,477 ..what does that tell you.. 333 00:22:31,767 --> 00:22:34,964 ..that this person will you do this on a small scale? 334 00:22:35,167 --> 00:22:36,520 -We understand... 335 00:22:36,767 --> 00:22:40,521 ..that this grand cru vine was completely harvested,.. 336 00:22:40,727 --> 00:22:42,319 ..and because of quotas,.. 337 00:22:42,607 --> 00:22:45,679 ..some of the grapes were summer intentionally left on the ground. 338 00:22:45,927 --> 00:22:48,646 It's dried up and lost for everyone. 339 00:22:48,887 --> 00:22:52,675 -It is a protective measure of our profession, of our capital. 340 00:22:54,767 --> 00:22:56,519 What you have there... 341 00:22:56,807 --> 00:23:00,356 ..we call it grapes 2nd generation, or verjuice,.. 342 00:23:00,607 --> 00:23:02,359 ..or conscripts,.. 343 00:23:02,647 --> 00:23:05,115 ...depending on the different sectors. 344 00:23:05,647 --> 00:23:06,716 -Conscripts. 345 00:23:07,007 --> 00:23:09,521 -Like soldiers? -Exactly. 346 00:23:09,727 --> 00:23:13,322 And some people come and pick it. 347 00:23:13,607 --> 00:23:17,236 As it is a 2nd harvest, they make a small vintage of it. 348 00:23:17,447 --> 00:23:19,119 We call it... 349 00:23:19,367 --> 00:23:20,561 ..grappling wine. 350 00:23:20,767 --> 00:23:23,804 -And it tastes like Pommard? -At all, no. 351 00:23:24,087 --> 00:23:28,558 It becomes a table wine, a very small table wine. 352 00:23:28,887 --> 00:23:33,517 -The Grands Crus region is not the right place to scrounge. 353 00:23:34,567 --> 00:23:38,480 -Gleaning, scrounging, is prohibited in Burgundy. 354 00:23:38,687 --> 00:23:43,158 It hasn't existed for 3 or 4 years. It's sad, but that's how it is. 355 00:23:43,407 --> 00:23:46,285 Gleaning was very pretty. 356 00:23:46,567 --> 00:23:49,843 ''As we see the gleaner walking step by step 357 00:23:50,047 --> 00:23:51,560 ''Collect the relics.. 358 00:23:51,807 --> 00:23:54,799 ..of what will fall After the harvester...'' 359 00:23:55,007 --> 00:23:57,043 Do you know? -Du Bellay. 360 00:23:57,247 --> 00:23:59,203 -Yes, Du Bellay. 361 00:23:59,407 --> 00:24:02,717 -It's great that you know it by heart. 362 00:24:04,047 --> 00:24:06,686 -I took over the domain of my father. 363 00:24:08,567 --> 00:24:11,957 From the cluster until the bottle, I am... 364 00:24:12,247 --> 00:24:14,124 ..the only master on board. 365 00:24:14,407 --> 00:24:17,444 I don't have a wine manager. 366 00:24:17,727 --> 00:24:21,561 With Nadine, we choose the best vintages.. 367 00:24:21,767 --> 00:24:25,123 ..to put them in the ''Château'' bottle. 368 00:24:25,327 --> 00:24:28,080 -Are you two the ones having the snack? -Yes. 369 00:24:28,367 --> 00:24:31,643 -Jean Laplanche, passionate winegrower,... 370 00:24:31,887 --> 00:24:33,286 ..has another job. 371 00:24:33,527 --> 00:24:35,040 He is a psychoanalyst. 372 00:24:35,327 --> 00:24:38,399 -I am an analysis practitioner, but above all I am... 373 00:24:38,607 --> 00:24:42,395 ..an analytical theorist, rather a philosopher of analysis. 374 00:24:42,687 --> 00:24:44,723 -How are you special? 375 00:24:44,927 --> 00:24:48,317 -What makes me special, it's from having tried... 376 00:24:48,527 --> 00:24:52,406 ..to put in the constitution of man... 377 00:24:52,607 --> 00:24:55,804 ..''the other'' as a priority in relation to the subject. 378 00:24:56,007 --> 00:24:58,441 It is an anti-philosophy of the subject. 379 00:24:58,647 --> 00:25:02,196 This philosophy shows how man finds his origin... 380 00:25:02,407 --> 00:25:03,806 ..first in the other. 381 00:25:04,127 --> 00:25:06,322 -How does he live his double life? 382 00:25:06,527 --> 00:25:09,041 -Pretty good. -He is strong. 383 00:25:09,247 --> 00:25:12,842 That is to say, he is intelligent. And modest, rather. 384 00:25:13,047 --> 00:25:14,526 -It keeps me alive. 385 00:25:14,767 --> 00:25:17,998 -And you, does that impress you? -What ? 386 00:25:18,207 --> 00:25:20,516 -A psychoanalyst who deals with wine. 387 00:25:20,727 --> 00:25:23,924 -I had myself analyzed to understand a little. 388 00:25:24,247 --> 00:25:27,045 -Not by him? -No, by Lacan. 389 00:25:27,247 --> 00:25:28,123 -It's been a long time. 390 00:25:28,167 --> 00:25:29,759 -It's been a long time. 391 00:25:29,807 --> 00:25:30,637 (potato) 392 00:25:30,687 --> 00:25:32,643 -We've been married for 50 years, in the year 2000. 393 00:25:32,687 --> 00:25:34,245 -We've been married for 50 years, in the year 2000. 394 00:25:34,287 --> 00:25:34,878 (potato) 395 00:25:35,127 --> 00:25:37,721 -How did you know each other? 396 00:25:37,927 --> 00:25:42,318 -Oh dear, we met like everyone else, at the ball. 397 00:25:42,527 --> 00:25:46,315 But hey, no one is interested in that. 398 00:25:49,607 --> 00:25:54,283 I'm going to explain something to you, because everyone needs to know it. 399 00:25:54,487 --> 00:25:57,957 I knew my husband, It was a flash. 400 00:25:58,167 --> 00:26:03,036 He was dressed... I couldn't missing him was not possible. 401 00:26:03,247 --> 00:26:06,319 He had a red cap. 402 00:26:06,527 --> 00:26:10,202 He arrived from the Côte d’Azur, so, he was a bit like that... 403 00:26:10,407 --> 00:26:13,285 He had a cap in red sponge,.. 404 00:26:13,487 --> 00:26:16,206 ..he had a green shirt,.. 405 00:26:16,407 --> 00:26:19,126 ..he had mustard pants,.. 406 00:26:19,327 --> 00:26:21,841 ..rope espadrilles... 407 00:26:22,047 --> 00:26:24,038 -Yellows! -Yes, yellow. 408 00:26:24,247 --> 00:26:28,240 And a madras belt. I couldn't avoid it. 409 00:26:29,687 --> 00:26:33,236 -And she was dressed how? 410 00:26:33,607 --> 00:26:36,804 - That, I don't remember anymore. It's always the same, that's it. 411 00:26:37,007 --> 00:26:40,079 But I didn't have the flash immediately. 412 00:26:40,287 --> 00:26:42,960 For me, it came later. 413 00:26:43,167 --> 00:26:45,442 Oh, the naughty one! 414 00:26:46,967 --> 00:26:50,846 -Is it true or is it not true? -I don't know. 415 00:26:51,047 --> 00:26:52,560 -Yes, it's true. 416 00:26:56,887 --> 00:26:59,526 -It’s Laurent, he’s my son. 417 00:26:59,767 --> 00:27:01,803 I don't know if he gleaned. 418 00:27:02,047 --> 00:27:05,483 -Me, I didn't understand 'glean', I understood 'glanum'... 419 00:27:05,687 --> 00:27:08,485 ..so I spoke to them about Saint-R�my. 420 00:27:11,727 --> 00:27:13,160 -I never gleaned. 421 00:27:13,367 --> 00:27:17,440 -There is a fundamental difference between scrounging and gleaning. 422 00:27:17,647 --> 00:27:19,126 Do you know that? 423 00:27:19,327 --> 00:27:22,956 The difference is that we grab what goes down... 424 00:27:23,167 --> 00:27:25,237 ..the fruits that come down... 425 00:27:25,447 --> 00:27:28,325 And we glean everything that comes up. -The grain. 426 00:27:28,527 --> 00:27:30,597 -It's not the same. -It's not the same. 427 00:27:30,847 --> 00:27:32,963 -Olives and grain, it's not the same. 428 00:27:33,207 --> 00:27:34,959 The almonds... 429 00:27:37,687 --> 00:27:40,121 -Figs too. 430 00:27:40,327 --> 00:27:42,636 The fig, we pick it up. 431 00:27:44,527 --> 00:27:48,202 -Look at me at that. Nature is wonderful. 432 00:27:48,407 --> 00:27:50,682 All worn out, beautiful, mm! 433 00:27:56,407 --> 00:27:58,841 It's a fruit of heaven, that's it. 434 00:28:00,047 --> 00:28:03,084 We are shared between the desire to get involved,... 435 00:28:03,287 --> 00:28:05,482 ..and that doesn't concern us,.. 436 00:28:05,687 --> 00:28:09,043 ..they have the right to do what they want with their fruit. 437 00:28:09,247 --> 00:28:12,364 There, it's almost alcohol, that one. 438 00:28:12,567 --> 00:28:14,000 I'm going to be drunk. 439 00:28:14,287 --> 00:28:17,563 Anyway, half the people are stingy. 440 00:28:18,687 --> 00:28:23,397 They don't want us to glean because that they don't want to be nice. 441 00:28:25,407 --> 00:28:27,159 I see a lot of them. 442 00:28:27,407 --> 00:28:29,682 -The harvest is over, there. 443 00:28:29,887 --> 00:28:32,685 -Are they not good to eat? -To eat, yes. 444 00:28:32,887 --> 00:28:35,162 But more for candied fruits. 445 00:28:35,407 --> 00:28:38,444 -Are you letting people scrounge? 446 00:28:38,687 --> 00:28:43,363 -No. I am not the owner and we never do that. 447 00:28:43,607 --> 00:28:46,883 -The harvest of these cabbages has already been done.. 448 00:28:47,087 --> 00:28:50,284 ..since only the cores remain and some cabbages. 449 00:28:50,487 --> 00:28:54,526 These cabbages can be gleaned without problem and with complete impunity.. 450 00:28:54,727 --> 00:28:58,242 ..by gleaners from Avignon who could pick them up. 451 00:28:58,527 --> 00:29:01,121 These are some superb tomatoes. 452 00:29:01,327 --> 00:29:03,795 The machine did not remove them. 453 00:29:04,647 --> 00:29:08,845 All these tomatoes you see, which are also red.. 454 00:29:09,047 --> 00:29:12,835 ..that my penal code, can be picked up. 455 00:29:13,127 --> 00:29:16,324 It's not me who says it, this is the penal code. 456 00:29:16,527 --> 00:29:19,519 It's article R-26, tenth. 457 00:29:19,727 --> 00:29:22,844 ''We can glean after sunrise.. 458 00:29:23,047 --> 00:29:25,720 ..and before sunset.'' 459 00:29:25,927 --> 00:29:27,565 This is the first condition. 460 00:29:27,887 --> 00:29:32,563 The 2nd condition is to glean when the crop was removed. 461 00:29:32,807 --> 00:29:36,686 And there, we see clearly that she was kidnapped. 462 00:29:36,967 --> 00:29:40,039 Looking in a very old collection Dalloz,.. 463 00:29:40,247 --> 00:29:44,035 ..I found a decree, which is in reality an edict,.. 464 00:29:44,247 --> 00:29:46,442 ..from November 2, 1554,.. 465 00:29:46,647 --> 00:29:50,401 ..and who exactly were the texts that we have today. 466 00:29:50,607 --> 00:29:54,839 This edict authorized the poor, the unfortunate, the disadvantaged,... 467 00:29:55,047 --> 00:29:58,244 ...come to the fields after the harvests. 468 00:29:58,487 --> 00:30:01,877 -Ancient texts spoke the poor, the destitute, etc. 469 00:30:02,127 --> 00:30:05,915 ..but how should we consider those who lack nothing... 470 00:30:06,167 --> 00:30:08,442 ..but who glean for pleasure? 471 00:30:08,647 --> 00:30:10,842 -It's as if they needed... 472 00:30:11,087 --> 00:30:13,123 ..something to eat. 473 00:30:13,327 --> 00:30:16,603 It's that they need something for their pleasure. 474 00:30:16,807 --> 00:30:19,037 If the principles are respected,... 475 00:30:19,287 --> 00:30:20,925 ..they can glean. 476 00:30:21,167 --> 00:30:22,077 -THANKS. 477 00:30:22,287 --> 00:30:24,596 -I'm going for a walk in the cabbages. 478 00:30:31,647 --> 00:30:35,686 -Me, I'm going to take my camera in colored cabbages.. 479 00:30:35,887 --> 00:30:39,277 ..and film other plants which I like. 480 00:31:02,487 --> 00:31:06,196 For this gleaning of images, impressions, emotions,... 481 00:31:06,407 --> 00:31:08,477 ..there is no legislation. 482 00:31:08,687 --> 00:31:12,965 In the dictionary, to glean, to figuratively, things of the mind are said. 483 00:31:13,167 --> 00:31:16,557 Glean facts and gestures, glean information. 484 00:31:16,767 --> 00:31:19,486 For me who doesn't have lots of memory... 485 00:31:19,687 --> 00:31:23,680 ..when we return from a trip, what we gleaned sums up the journey. 486 00:31:23,887 --> 00:31:25,843 When I came back from Japan... 487 00:31:26,167 --> 00:31:28,761 ..I had gleaned memories in my suitcase. 488 00:31:35,167 --> 00:31:37,886 I'm coming home, the cats are there. 489 00:31:38,127 --> 00:31:42,040 There's mail. One plant dried up, the others did not. 490 00:31:42,287 --> 00:31:46,166 I look at the leaks in the ceiling, infiltrations, mold. 491 00:31:46,367 --> 00:31:47,561 I got used to it. 492 00:31:47,807 --> 00:31:52,961 I like that. It looks like a landscape or an abstract painter's canvas. 493 00:31:53,207 --> 00:31:54,640 A Tapi�s,.. 494 00:31:54,887 --> 00:31:56,286 ..a Guo Qiang,.. 495 00:31:56,527 --> 00:31:58,563 ..a Borderie. 496 00:31:58,807 --> 00:32:00,525 Drops fall. 497 00:32:00,767 --> 00:32:02,803 I open my suitcase. 498 00:32:28,847 --> 00:32:33,159 That's great. In a department store in Tokyo,... 499 00:32:33,367 --> 00:32:37,076 ..on the top floor, there were Rembrandts. 500 00:32:37,287 --> 00:32:40,404 Real Rembrandts. 501 00:32:40,607 --> 00:32:43,201 Saskia, in details. 502 00:32:43,527 --> 00:32:47,076 And then my hand, in detail. 503 00:32:47,287 --> 00:32:50,324 That is to say, this is my project:... 504 00:32:50,527 --> 00:32:53,325 ..filming my other hand with one hand. 505 00:32:54,367 --> 00:32:56,642 Enter the horror. 506 00:32:56,847 --> 00:33:01,318 I find it extraordinary, I the impression that I am a beast. 507 00:33:01,527 --> 00:33:05,202 It's worse, I'm a beast that I don't know. 508 00:33:06,207 --> 00:33:09,961 And here is Rembrandt's self-portrait. 509 00:33:10,167 --> 00:33:12,806 But it's the same thing, in fact. 510 00:33:13,007 --> 00:33:15,202 It’s still a self-portrait. 511 00:33:19,007 --> 00:33:21,760 As for that of Maurice Utrillo,... 512 00:33:22,007 --> 00:33:25,761 ..we saw it in a museum installed in the old Town Hall. 513 00:33:26,007 --> 00:33:29,079 ..from Sannois and very frequented. 514 00:33:29,327 --> 00:33:31,522 We were going to Herv�'s,... 515 00:33:31,767 --> 00:33:34,076 ..aka VR 99. 516 00:33:35,767 --> 00:33:39,043 In the year 2000, it was called VR 2000. 517 00:33:40,047 --> 00:33:42,242 -Make a mistake... 518 00:33:42,447 --> 00:33:45,564 ..it’s going to the front bulky objects.. 519 00:33:45,767 --> 00:33:47,837 ..from which people separate. 520 00:33:48,047 --> 00:33:52,802 To cross out, we can get with municipalities, town halls, etc. 521 00:33:53,007 --> 00:33:56,602 ..little plans in the genre of this one. 522 00:33:56,807 --> 00:33:59,480 We have all the streets, sectors,... 523 00:33:59,687 --> 00:34:02,918 ..the days on which we can go... 524 00:34:03,127 --> 00:34:05,800 ..to collect bulky items. 525 00:34:06,807 --> 00:34:11,278 -These papers are made to say to the people they can deposit. 526 00:34:11,487 --> 00:34:15,082 -Yes, indeed. Me, I read it in my own way.. 527 00:34:15,287 --> 00:34:20,600 ..because it’s my subject first one I'll find there. 528 00:34:21,927 --> 00:34:26,876 I am, among others, painter and biffin. 529 00:34:27,167 --> 00:34:29,601 I am more in favor of the night. 530 00:34:29,807 --> 00:34:32,844 In the communities that I visit by bike,.. 531 00:34:33,047 --> 00:34:35,641 ..I only recover small things. 532 00:34:35,927 --> 00:34:39,203 Finally, I'll show you, it will be simpler. 533 00:34:39,407 --> 00:34:43,082 To make images of it, based on recovery material,.. 534 00:34:43,287 --> 00:34:46,518 ..wood for framing,.. 535 00:34:46,847 --> 00:34:50,476 ...consumer packaging, slate,... 536 00:34:50,807 --> 00:34:54,038 ..and also, my own recyclings.. 537 00:34:54,287 --> 00:34:57,723 ..packets of rolling papers. 538 00:34:58,607 --> 00:35:01,883 And what's good with salvage items,... 539 00:35:02,087 --> 00:35:05,397 ..is that they have already lived,.. 540 00:35:05,647 --> 00:35:07,763 ..we no longer wanted them. 541 00:35:07,967 --> 00:35:12,483 But they're alive and it's just enough to give them a second chance. 542 00:35:17,087 --> 00:35:20,921 You just have to turn in the streets, to identify piles of objects,.. 543 00:35:21,167 --> 00:35:22,395 ..then help yourself,.. 544 00:35:22,607 --> 00:35:26,122 ..like in a large supermarket life size. 545 00:35:27,327 --> 00:35:31,286 On places where we find piles of bulky objects,... 546 00:35:31,487 --> 00:35:34,524 ..it is good to arrive the most quickly possible.. 547 00:35:34,727 --> 00:35:38,720 ..because there is competition, objects move quickly. 548 00:35:50,007 --> 00:35:54,478 It's like gifts that are in the street. It's like Christmas. 549 00:35:56,167 --> 00:36:00,638 When I was a kid, my grandfather was very recuperative. 550 00:36:00,967 --> 00:36:05,836 They were everywhere and I always loved the world of landfills,.. 551 00:36:06,167 --> 00:36:10,240 ..anything that is a little rubbish of the company. 552 00:36:10,447 --> 00:36:13,723 -It's like a cave, there. 553 00:36:13,927 --> 00:36:16,725 -This is my little cave, indeed. 554 00:36:17,927 --> 00:36:20,725 The place of recovery.. 555 00:36:21,007 --> 00:36:22,486 ..installed differently. 556 00:36:22,727 --> 00:36:25,116 There is an accumulation which is necessary. 557 00:36:25,407 --> 00:36:28,604 - Does it also protect? -What ? 558 00:36:28,807 --> 00:36:33,278 -Nothing. Because it's full, there, it's overflow. 559 00:36:33,487 --> 00:36:37,162 -Personally, me, I tend towards nothing now. 560 00:36:37,367 --> 00:36:41,155 Not the nothing, but the least. As much less as possible. 561 00:36:41,367 --> 00:36:43,562 -There's work! -There's work. 562 00:36:43,807 --> 00:36:46,037 For now, I'm storing... 563 00:36:46,287 --> 00:36:50,485 ..because I know I'm going to need of these recycling materials. 564 00:36:50,727 --> 00:36:53,161 The meeting takes place in the street. 565 00:36:53,367 --> 00:36:56,962 It's the object that calls me because he belongs here. 566 00:36:59,727 --> 00:37:03,083 -The meeting is also sometimes done on the road. 567 00:37:03,287 --> 00:37:05,084 This happened to us. 568 00:37:05,247 --> 00:37:08,080 On the left, an abandoned factory. 569 00:37:08,407 --> 00:37:12,195 Looking the other way, a sign: ''Finds''. 570 00:37:12,407 --> 00:37:15,922 Flea market, we know, but Trouveilles invites you. 571 00:37:22,207 --> 00:37:24,243 -Hello, how are you? 572 00:37:24,847 --> 00:37:28,726 -Good morning. Turn your head when we talk to you. He doesn't want to. 573 00:37:30,287 --> 00:37:33,597 I noticed some wheat, behind this guy. 574 00:37:33,847 --> 00:37:37,886 And behind the automaton a gleaning table appeared. 575 00:37:38,847 --> 00:37:43,159 He combined humble gestures Millet gleaners.. 576 00:37:43,407 --> 00:37:46,319 ..and the great look of the Breton gleaner. 577 00:37:46,567 --> 00:37:49,843 The painter undoubtedly had the old Larousse dictionary. 578 00:37:50,087 --> 00:37:53,363 I promise, I swear, it's not fake cinema. 579 00:37:53,567 --> 00:37:57,196 We found these gleaners by the purest of coincidences. 580 00:37:57,447 --> 00:38:01,918 This painting called us because he had his place in the film. 581 00:38:02,647 --> 00:38:04,683 We're getting back on the road. 582 00:38:04,887 --> 00:38:08,766 We are going towards the ideal Palace by Bodan Litnansky,... 583 00:38:08,967 --> 00:38:11,356 ..highly visited and highly publicized. 584 00:38:16,607 --> 00:38:19,599 Coming from Russia, this retired ma�on built.. 585 00:38:19,807 --> 00:38:22,640 ..totem towers do with what he found.. 586 00:38:22,967 --> 00:38:26,846 ..in landfills and brought back in his trailer.. 587 00:38:27,167 --> 00:38:29,044 ..behind his moped. 588 00:38:29,287 --> 00:38:32,324 -It's solid, very solid. 589 00:38:32,567 --> 00:38:35,161 I am a mason. 590 00:38:47,207 --> 00:38:49,323 I like dolls. 591 00:38:49,527 --> 00:38:53,236 It's my system. The doll is someone. 592 00:38:58,327 --> 00:39:00,887 -What do you think what your husband does? 593 00:39:01,127 --> 00:39:04,324 -He's an amateur. We can't stop it... 594 00:39:04,607 --> 00:39:06,723 ..so we let him do it. 595 00:39:06,967 --> 00:39:09,435 -But your husband is an artist. 596 00:39:09,647 --> 00:39:11,717 -An artist if you want. 597 00:39:11,927 --> 00:39:13,963 -Because what? 598 00:39:14,167 --> 00:39:18,479 -There's better than that, all the same. 599 00:39:18,687 --> 00:39:21,121 There's even better. 600 00:39:21,447 --> 00:39:23,642 -For example Louis Pons,.. 601 00:39:23,847 --> 00:39:27,726 ..for whom the recovered items are material for painting. 602 00:39:27,927 --> 00:39:31,840 He draws with objects, he deals with chance. 603 00:39:33,327 --> 00:39:35,795 -Everything we see around... 604 00:39:36,007 --> 00:39:39,477 ..it's the dictionary, These are useless things. 605 00:39:39,767 --> 00:39:42,645 For people, it's a pile. 606 00:39:42,887 --> 00:39:44,559 A bunch of crap. 607 00:39:44,807 --> 00:39:47,480 But for me, it's a marvel. 608 00:39:47,727 --> 00:39:49,957 It's a bunch of possibilities. 609 00:39:51,607 --> 00:39:55,202 These are indications, small lines... 610 00:39:55,407 --> 00:39:59,605 ..that I collect in nature and which are gleaned, in fact,... 611 00:39:59,807 --> 00:40:03,163 ..and which become my paintings. 612 00:40:03,407 --> 00:40:06,877 The height of art, It's about putting things in order. 613 00:40:07,127 --> 00:40:10,164 ..in his head and in what is around. 614 00:40:10,367 --> 00:40:12,517 That's colored pencils. 615 00:40:12,767 --> 00:40:15,804 There are cans of food there, coils. 616 00:40:16,007 --> 00:40:20,523 You see, the coil becomes the clapper of a small bell. 617 00:40:20,767 --> 00:40:24,043 I make sentences with things. 618 00:40:25,047 --> 00:40:28,483 I am a cricket on a pile of garbage. 619 00:40:28,727 --> 00:40:31,400 The cages are interesting too.. 620 00:40:31,607 --> 00:40:35,282 ..in the sense that it is like boats, violins... 621 00:40:35,487 --> 00:40:37,523 ..or other objects that are... 622 00:40:37,727 --> 00:40:40,764 The initial diagram is simple and identical. 623 00:40:40,967 --> 00:40:43,401 ..and the variations are endless. 624 00:40:43,647 --> 00:40:47,435 These are plinths with frames, things like that. 625 00:40:47,647 --> 00:40:51,925 There's a thing for cars there, a car windshield wiper. 626 00:40:52,127 --> 00:40:54,721 For me, these are traits. 627 00:40:54,927 --> 00:40:58,317 I have a surface, I must be in balance with the lines. 628 00:40:58,527 --> 00:41:01,644 These are assertions horizontal, nothing else. 629 00:41:13,327 --> 00:41:17,718 -Another hand filming, the other who is there. And still these trucks. 630 00:41:17,967 --> 00:41:20,242 I would like to catch them. 631 00:41:20,487 --> 00:41:24,196 To remember what is happening? No, keep playing. 632 00:41:24,527 --> 00:42:08,763 ... 633 00:42:09,087 --> 00:42:11,362 -The Gois passage which leads... 634 00:42:11,647 --> 00:42:15,242 ..the island of Noirmoutier is famous, as well as its oysters. 635 00:42:15,567 --> 00:42:18,525 There are two opportunities to glean:... 636 00:42:18,727 --> 00:42:22,037 ..after the big storms and when there is high tide. 637 00:42:28,127 --> 00:42:31,119 -With the storm, oysters come loose.. 638 00:42:31,367 --> 00:42:33,164 ..collectors. 639 00:42:34,527 --> 00:42:38,202 But we know well that during this end-of-year period,... 640 00:42:38,407 --> 00:42:41,126 ..with the work we have here,.. 641 00:42:41,367 --> 00:42:43,676 ..we can't collect oysters. 642 00:42:43,927 --> 00:42:47,886 So we leave that to the gleaners the day after the storm. 643 00:42:53,567 --> 00:42:57,845 -The open sea in the parks, It’s worth looking at. 644 00:42:58,087 --> 00:43:01,204 But to enjoy low tides,... 645 00:43:01,447 --> 00:43:04,723 ..the tide calendar is essential for gleaners. 646 00:43:06,287 --> 00:43:08,596 -Every year, we come to the high tide. 647 00:43:08,847 --> 00:43:11,680 -They will wait for the sea to drop.. 648 00:43:11,887 --> 00:43:14,924 ..and everything they find, they pick up. 649 00:43:27,487 --> 00:43:30,843 -People collect oysters which left the parks. 650 00:43:31,087 --> 00:43:32,315 In principle... 651 00:43:32,567 --> 00:43:35,365 ..they must stay at the limits of the sticks. 652 00:43:35,607 --> 00:43:37,643 They must stay behind. 653 00:43:37,887 --> 00:43:39,559 These people are too close. 654 00:43:39,807 --> 00:43:43,356 If the oyster farmers are in a good mood, that's fine... 655 00:43:43,607 --> 00:43:45,723 ..but it could end in a fight. 656 00:43:45,967 --> 00:43:49,960 -We don't touch the park. The barrier, that must be it,... 657 00:43:50,167 --> 00:43:53,477 ..but finally, here we come from time to time. 658 00:43:53,727 --> 00:43:57,083 -We see people doing, so we do the same. 659 00:43:57,327 --> 00:43:59,841 -If they don't want to, we'll leave. 660 00:44:00,087 --> 00:44:03,159 -It is authorized without being too authorised. 661 00:44:03,367 --> 00:44:05,403 It's not illegal. 662 00:44:05,647 --> 00:44:08,798 -Gleaning has always existed and it exists.. 663 00:44:09,007 --> 00:44:12,124 ..� provided that it is 10-15 meters from the parks. 664 00:44:12,367 --> 00:44:15,643 -No, 25 meters. -25 meters from the parks. 665 00:44:15,887 --> 00:44:18,321 -What do we have the right to do? 666 00:44:18,527 --> 00:44:23,396 -To pick up 3 kg. -More than 10 meters from the parks. 667 00:44:24,447 --> 00:44:25,846 -5 kg ​​per person. 668 00:44:26,527 --> 00:44:31,681 -3 kg of clams, 5 kg of oysters, stuff like that. 669 00:44:32,407 --> 00:44:34,557 -5 kg ​​of oysters per person. 670 00:44:35,207 --> 00:44:39,405 -They are entitled to 3 dozen, but they surely sin more. 671 00:44:39,647 --> 00:44:43,686 -They collect small oysters but they rolled with the sea.. 672 00:44:43,887 --> 00:44:46,481 ..and they are full of sand. 673 00:44:46,687 --> 00:44:50,885 They come from the continent, they eat and then they are sick. 674 00:44:59,167 --> 00:45:03,001 -there were floods in the Jura. 675 00:45:03,247 --> 00:45:05,966 The Dard had cut us off. 676 00:45:12,167 --> 00:45:15,955 Elsewhere, I liked being stopped by beasts.. 677 00:45:16,167 --> 00:45:18,601 ..or stop to look at them. 678 00:45:43,287 --> 00:45:46,962 The four people sing. 679 00:45:47,247 --> 00:45:56,201 ... 680 00:45:57,447 --> 00:46:00,837 -The Nenon family, on the hills of Apt,.. 681 00:46:01,047 --> 00:46:04,119 ..illustrates a particular case of grabbing. 682 00:46:04,447 --> 00:46:08,235 These are not a few clusters which remained abandoned,.. 683 00:46:08,447 --> 00:46:09,960 ..it’s the whole vine. 684 00:46:10,167 --> 00:46:12,362 So, is this a real harvest? 685 00:46:12,567 --> 00:46:16,242 -Yes, it is a vine that was not pruned last year. 686 00:46:16,527 --> 00:46:19,883 And there is the whole harvest on it. It's a lost harvest. 687 00:46:20,127 --> 00:46:23,756 I had spotted her and I was surprised that it is not harvested. 688 00:46:24,007 --> 00:46:25,918 -And the owners,.. 689 00:46:26,167 --> 00:46:28,203 ..they don't care? 690 00:46:28,447 --> 00:46:30,597 -No. 691 00:46:30,847 --> 00:46:34,123 After November 1, we can scrounge from the vines. 692 00:46:34,367 --> 00:46:36,801 Either way,... 693 00:46:37,047 --> 00:46:40,676 ..it's the wild boars who will benefit from it. 694 00:46:40,887 --> 00:46:43,799 -They like grapes? -They love it. 695 00:46:44,687 --> 00:46:46,757 -That day, I filmed... 696 00:46:47,087 --> 00:46:52,480 ..dancing pruners and I forgot to stop the camera. 697 00:46:52,807 --> 00:46:56,595 What makes us dance a lens cap. 698 00:46:59,607 --> 00:47:44,606 ... 699 00:47:44,927 --> 00:47:47,725 -The cap stops acting crazy. 700 00:47:48,007 --> 00:47:50,202 ..and we are going to visit an owner,.. 701 00:47:50,407 --> 00:47:52,921 ..the only one to worry of the fate of the gleaners. 702 00:47:53,167 --> 00:47:56,921 -When it's children, I tell them not to eat too much. 703 00:47:57,127 --> 00:47:59,960 ..because it has side effects formidable,... 704 00:48:00,167 --> 00:48:03,921 ..but when they are adults, they must know so I say nothing. 705 00:48:04,167 --> 00:48:08,763 -Etienne-Jules Marey took care of vineyards where we are. 706 00:48:09,007 --> 00:48:11,885 A mini-museum is dedicated to him in the cellar. 707 00:48:12,127 --> 00:48:14,800 engineer, physiologist and scientist,... 708 00:48:15,047 --> 00:48:18,437 ..inventor of chronophotography � moving film,.. 709 00:48:18,647 --> 00:48:19,921 he is a visionary. 710 00:48:20,167 --> 00:48:21,998 He broke down the movement. 711 00:48:22,247 --> 00:48:24,044 Before Muybridge,... 712 00:48:24,287 --> 00:48:28,963 ..before the Lumiere brothers, he is the absolute ancestor of filmmakers. 713 00:48:29,207 --> 00:48:34,759 -Marey was my grandfather father, therefore my great-grandfather. 714 00:48:35,287 --> 00:48:37,164 To be precise,... 715 00:48:37,367 --> 00:48:40,643 ..my grandfather was Marey's son-in-law, 716 00:48:40,847 --> 00:48:45,363 ..which means that his wife, my grandmother, was Marey's daughter. 717 00:48:45,807 --> 00:48:48,924 Marey's daughter, my grandmother, married a Button,.. 718 00:48:49,127 --> 00:48:53,245 ..and this property which had belonged to the Bouton family. 719 00:48:53,447 --> 00:48:55,039 ..was bought by Marey.. 720 00:48:55,407 --> 00:48:58,285 ..and she came back to the family Buttons... 721 00:48:58,487 --> 00:49:01,843 ..because Marey's daughter married a Bouton. 722 00:49:02,087 --> 00:49:04,442 The tower you see behind,.. 723 00:49:04,687 --> 00:49:06,803 ..he made it with his own hands.. 724 00:49:07,047 --> 00:49:10,119 ..to install your devices still shooting. 725 00:49:10,327 --> 00:49:12,795 He was laying wires and didn't care about it anymore. 726 00:49:13,087 --> 00:49:16,124 What triggered, it was the birds. 727 00:49:17,647 --> 00:49:18,716 Here is the cabin. 728 00:49:18,967 --> 00:49:22,960 Inside, Marey, with the chronophotographic rifle,... 729 00:49:23,207 --> 00:49:24,481 ..decomposed the flight.. 730 00:49:24,767 --> 00:49:26,200 ..birds. 731 00:49:28,407 --> 00:49:32,082 -It’s Demeny, Marey’s assistant, who holds the gun... 732 00:49:32,287 --> 00:49:34,323 ..and carries the film reel. 733 00:49:34,607 --> 00:49:38,839 Me, I wonder who is the little boy who wears the melon. 734 00:49:39,207 --> 00:49:43,359 In front of the images of the experiences of Marey,.. 735 00:49:43,687 --> 00:49:45,723 ..we completely forget.. 736 00:49:46,047 --> 00:49:48,925 ..the technical prowess.. 737 00:49:49,247 --> 00:49:52,045 ..to let go to the pleasure of the eyes. 738 00:50:14,247 --> 00:50:17,876 The train that takes us leaves Austerlitz station.. 739 00:50:18,087 --> 00:50:20,840 ..and slows down in front of the large recycling center.. 740 00:50:21,087 --> 00:50:25,205 ..d'lvry-sur-Seine. We are right on topic... 741 00:50:25,447 --> 00:50:28,803 ..because we are going towards Prades where we live Joanna, the musician. 742 00:50:29,007 --> 00:50:33,239 She met young people who are in trouble with the law.. 743 00:50:33,447 --> 00:50:36,723 ..for having trashed the trash corner of a supermarket. 744 00:50:36,927 --> 00:50:39,919 Bleach had been poured on thrown away food. 745 00:50:40,167 --> 00:50:44,922 I thought I could film a report of the case. 746 00:50:45,167 --> 00:50:47,635 ..by meeting all the protagonists. 747 00:50:47,847 --> 00:50:50,042 The group of young people on the square... 748 00:50:50,287 --> 00:50:52,164 ..the store manager,.. 749 00:50:53,487 --> 00:50:55,921 ..and Mrs. Judge of the district court,... 750 00:50:56,167 --> 00:50:58,556 ..very concerned and very courteous. 751 00:50:58,807 --> 00:51:02,561 I wanted to know more on these homeless young people... 752 00:51:02,767 --> 00:51:04,837 ..faced with the law. 753 00:51:05,447 --> 00:51:08,519 -The owners of the houses closed are they ready to open them? 754 00:51:08,727 --> 00:51:13,005 -I could campaign for that if I didn't have this dress. 755 00:51:13,207 --> 00:51:15,198 -She is very good. 756 00:51:15,407 --> 00:51:18,956 -Me, I had to know young people who came to break. 757 00:51:19,167 --> 00:51:21,203 I repressed an act of violence. 758 00:51:21,447 --> 00:51:25,122 -Before I bleach, They were overturning the trash cans. 759 00:51:25,327 --> 00:51:27,887 ..and sorted out what interested them. 760 00:51:28,087 --> 00:51:31,921 So every morning, my staff had to pick up the trash. 761 00:51:32,127 --> 00:51:36,166 This is what brought us to apply the legislation in force. 762 00:51:36,367 --> 00:51:39,484 ..to bleach the products, To their great regret. 763 00:51:39,727 --> 00:51:41,843 -It wasn't bad. 764 00:51:42,087 --> 00:51:46,000 -We overturned the trash cans, we made three graffiti,... 765 00:51:46,207 --> 00:51:48,562 ..and some tomatoes on the wall. 766 00:51:48,807 --> 00:51:50,320 -They broke the camera. 767 00:51:50,567 --> 00:51:53,764 -It was closed, we had to climb. 768 00:51:54,007 --> 00:51:56,202 -They passed over the premises. 769 00:51:56,407 --> 00:51:59,365 They were coming back in private property. 770 00:51:59,607 --> 00:52:03,043 -The appearance itself was a sanction for young people.. 771 00:52:03,247 --> 00:52:05,920 ..who have freed themselves of any form of constraint. 772 00:52:06,167 --> 00:52:07,998 -We only took the trash. 773 00:52:08,247 --> 00:52:12,445 -The goal is not to make them pay, but to create a reminder of the law. 774 00:52:12,647 --> 00:52:17,243 -Everyone played their role very well and reasoned in a closed circuit. 775 00:52:17,527 --> 00:52:19,245 The young people said... 776 00:52:19,487 --> 00:52:23,560 ..what was expected of them, they were filmed among their dogs. 777 00:52:23,767 --> 00:52:26,998 -I'm not saying that I'm unsociable at this point. 778 00:52:28,487 --> 00:52:29,886 -I'm 22 years old. 779 00:52:30,087 --> 00:52:31,440 -Their beauty makes... 780 00:52:31,727 --> 00:52:34,639 ..hard to see when you know that they feed themselves... 781 00:52:34,887 --> 00:52:37,560 ..more or less in the trash. 782 00:52:38,727 --> 00:52:40,126 I was told... 783 00:52:40,367 --> 00:52:44,406 ..that in court, it was a dialogue deaf, but not mute. 784 00:52:44,647 --> 00:52:46,603 They had a blast. 785 00:52:46,847 --> 00:52:50,442 -I told her she was hallucinating, and boom, it caused an outrage. 786 00:52:50,687 --> 00:52:53,884 -We were like: ''Oh damn, but is she delirious or what?'' 787 00:52:54,087 --> 00:52:55,076 ''Note''! 788 00:52:55,327 --> 00:52:58,683 -''Note,'' she said to the clerk, ''she's delirious''. 789 00:52:58,927 --> 00:53:01,885 -We felt that it was judged in advance. 790 00:53:02,087 --> 00:53:03,566 It disgusted me. 791 00:53:03,767 --> 00:53:07,555 She decided to go behind closed doors because she was scared. I left. 792 00:53:07,807 --> 00:53:11,402 -This epic session, They haven't finished telling it. 793 00:53:11,607 --> 00:53:15,725 I keep thinking about all that in a hotel room. 794 00:53:15,927 --> 00:53:20,079 We have filmed and we are going to film people who frequent the trash cans,.. 795 00:53:20,287 --> 00:53:22,243 ..for different reasons. 796 00:53:22,487 --> 00:53:24,717 Everyone experiences it in their own way. 797 00:53:28,127 --> 00:53:30,595 -Hi ! How are you? 798 00:53:30,807 --> 00:53:33,002 -Sit down, a coffee awaits you. 799 00:53:33,207 --> 00:53:34,196 -Yay! 800 00:53:34,447 --> 00:53:37,041 -We were told: ''He has big boots.. 801 00:53:37,287 --> 00:53:39,357 ..and he gets everything back.'' 802 00:53:39,567 --> 00:53:43,003 -Well, I almost live 100% recovery. 803 00:53:45,687 --> 00:53:49,600 Everyone throws away, the rich, the poor, the middle,... 804 00:53:49,847 --> 00:53:52,441 ..everyone throws food away.. 805 00:53:52,647 --> 00:53:56,003 ..because we have a stupid attitude towards things. 806 00:53:56,207 --> 00:53:59,995 When people see that a yogurt has an expiration date of 807 00:54:00,207 --> 00:54:03,802 ''My God, we must not eat it, I'm going to have a blast with that.'' 808 00:54:04,007 --> 00:54:05,440 It's stupid. 809 00:54:05,687 --> 00:54:09,157 You know very well, if only by the smell... 810 00:54:09,367 --> 00:54:11,119 ..if it's good or not. 811 00:54:11,327 --> 00:54:15,605 For me, it's simple, I feed myself 100% trash for 10 years. 812 00:54:15,847 --> 00:54:20,284 For 10 or 15 years, and I never fell ill. 813 00:54:21,127 --> 00:54:23,880 -You don't have a job? -If. 814 00:54:24,087 --> 00:54:28,000 I am an employee, I have a number social security. 815 00:54:28,207 --> 00:54:31,199 -So it's not out of poverty What do you pick up? 816 00:54:31,407 --> 00:54:36,197 -Absolutely not. I do recovery purely for the sake of ethics... 817 00:54:36,407 --> 00:54:39,922 ..because I believe that it is absolutely scandalous... 818 00:54:40,127 --> 00:54:42,925 ..to see all this waste in the streets. 819 00:54:43,167 --> 00:54:47,524 If we recover so many things, that means we have disasters... 820 00:54:47,767 --> 00:54:48,916 ..Erika style. 821 00:55:06,447 --> 00:55:10,281 -I would like let the head be on the right. 822 00:55:13,207 --> 00:55:14,686 Looser. 823 00:55:17,847 --> 00:55:19,724 -Seabirds,... 824 00:55:19,927 --> 00:55:24,125 ..anything that is a Trojan guillemot and everything that is twisted penguin,.. 825 00:55:24,367 --> 00:55:26,597 ..all those who suffered maximum... 826 00:55:26,847 --> 00:55:27,836 ..by TotalFina,.. 827 00:55:28,087 --> 00:55:31,363 ..all those who will die maximum... 828 00:55:31,567 --> 00:55:34,559 ..by this company overconsumption,... 829 00:55:34,767 --> 00:55:36,803 ..because even if we unoil them,.. 830 00:55:37,007 --> 00:55:40,283 ..maybe they won't be able to come back on their islands... 831 00:55:40,487 --> 00:55:43,479 It's for them that I would like to be an agitator. 832 00:55:43,687 --> 00:55:46,918 The others, they can die, it's not a problem. 833 00:55:51,487 --> 00:55:54,081 -Do you still wear boots? 834 00:55:54,287 --> 00:55:56,721 -Yes. The boot has two interests. 835 00:55:56,927 --> 00:56:02,001 Compared to all this hostile terrain, it's still the right shoe. 836 00:56:02,247 --> 00:56:05,319 And there is a psychological problem with the boot... 837 00:56:05,527 --> 00:56:07,757 ..that is to say it’s a bit of me the lord of this city. 838 00:56:08,287 --> 00:56:10,118 All these weirdos throw everything away and I, I go behind and win. 839 00:56:10,167 --> 00:56:13,204 All these weirdos throw everything away and I, I go behind and win. 840 00:56:13,247 --> 00:56:17,843 (potato) 841 00:56:18,167 --> 00:56:21,603 -An exhibition with a trash can for a laugh.. 842 00:56:21,927 --> 00:56:24,964 ..is offered to children.. 843 00:56:25,207 --> 00:56:29,280 ..for, among other things, that they learn to sort waste. 844 00:56:35,807 --> 00:56:39,686 At Poubelle ma Belle, we love colors... 845 00:56:39,967 --> 00:56:43,562 ..and we let the children play with little bits recovered. 846 00:56:43,807 --> 00:56:45,559 -It's plastic. 847 00:56:49,247 --> 00:56:53,445 -Gino Rizzi directs their DIY workshop. 848 00:56:53,767 --> 00:56:55,837 He recycles... 849 00:56:56,087 --> 00:56:59,079 ..pots of petit suisses in bouquets,... 850 00:56:59,287 --> 00:57:01,039 ..and plastic bottles.. 851 00:57:01,407 --> 00:57:03,557 ..on mobiles. 852 00:57:04,247 --> 00:57:08,445 Where does the game end, where does art begin? 853 00:57:14,047 --> 00:57:16,515 American artist Sze.. 854 00:57:16,687 --> 00:57:20,475 ..exhibits huge mobiles lots of little things. 855 00:57:21,847 --> 00:57:25,840 Household recycling has entered in the art market. 856 00:57:26,087 --> 00:57:29,204 And when I say market, I'm not saying cheap. 857 00:57:40,687 --> 00:57:44,396 In any case, in all museums, waste is... 858 00:57:44,647 --> 00:57:47,036 ..small, pretty, clean, colorful. 859 00:57:47,287 --> 00:57:51,519 We wonder if the children have seen it only once.. 860 00:57:51,767 --> 00:57:54,804 ..what the brooms sweep away.. 861 00:57:55,047 --> 00:57:58,084 ..and if they ever tightened the hand of a garbage collector. 862 00:57:59,287 --> 00:58:01,642 -Are you okay, boss? - Are you okay? 863 00:58:03,647 --> 00:58:06,036 - That's neighborhood life. 864 00:58:06,607 --> 00:58:08,916 I live here at Mr. Charly Plusquellec. 865 00:58:09,167 --> 00:58:11,601 He's a friend. 866 00:58:11,807 --> 00:58:14,196 He's more than a friend. 867 00:58:14,447 --> 00:58:18,201 A tutor, a godfather, everything for me. 868 00:58:18,447 --> 00:58:22,440 And I'm really very happy, very happy: I am here, here,.. 869 00:58:22,687 --> 00:58:24,279 ..immersed in nature,.. 870 00:58:24,527 --> 00:58:28,202 ..as you see, it's worse than paradise. 871 00:58:28,447 --> 00:58:32,122 -Solomon, it's a little bit like a migratory bird. 872 00:58:32,327 --> 00:58:35,399 He comes to see you, he moves into your home.. 873 00:58:35,607 --> 00:58:37,996 ..and one fine day, bam, he disappears. 874 00:58:38,207 --> 00:58:41,244 Then one fine day, he comes back, he leaves again. 875 00:58:42,167 --> 00:58:44,806 This is the 3rd time he has arrived. 876 00:58:45,367 --> 00:58:48,484 -Every day I leave here... 877 00:58:48,687 --> 00:58:51,679 ..I go everywhere.. 878 00:58:51,967 --> 00:58:56,279 ..search from left to right everything people throw away. 879 00:59:08,047 --> 00:59:10,641 -Touch nothing, I said! 880 00:59:10,847 --> 00:59:12,280 SO ! 881 00:59:12,487 --> 00:59:16,162 What am I saying! Don't you understand? 882 00:59:17,327 --> 00:59:22,447 -It's every day, in the morning, we recover a little and that's it. 883 00:59:22,727 --> 00:59:25,002 -It's like a lottery. 884 00:59:27,807 --> 00:59:29,320 He's good. 885 00:59:32,487 --> 00:59:34,205 There are plenty of them. 886 00:59:34,407 --> 00:59:36,398 Do you need it? 887 00:59:36,607 --> 00:59:39,280 -Wait, maybe he wants some. 888 00:59:41,327 --> 00:59:44,319 -I always come here to help myself. 889 00:59:45,887 --> 00:59:48,765 Sometimes, It's good charcuterie... 890 00:59:48,967 --> 00:59:51,686 ..poultry, sometimes it's a little bit of everything. 891 00:59:53,047 --> 00:59:58,519 -Solomon, he has recovered chicken thighs. 892 00:59:58,807 --> 01:00:03,323 So I cook them before things turn sour. 893 01:00:05,047 --> 01:00:08,403 -So you're going to eat chicken for a month? 894 01:00:08,607 --> 01:00:13,681 -Don't worry, we find always someone to give to. 895 01:00:16,527 --> 01:00:20,805 -We give it to the neighbors or especially the neighbor. 896 01:00:31,847 --> 01:00:33,724 Is that good? 897 01:00:34,167 --> 01:00:37,398 -At present, we have one, two, three,.. 898 01:00:37,647 --> 01:00:41,117 ..four refrigerators and then two freezers.. 899 01:00:41,327 --> 01:00:45,081 ..that we were able to recover and restart. 900 01:00:45,367 --> 01:00:48,643 -I tinker, I repair them,... 901 01:00:48,847 --> 01:00:51,680 ..and when it's good, I sell.. 902 01:00:51,727 --> 01:00:52,716 (potato) 903 01:00:52,767 --> 01:00:55,281 ..or I give them to our neighbors. 904 01:00:55,327 --> 01:00:59,843 (potato) 905 01:01:03,807 --> 01:01:07,595 -Fridges are everywhere in the streets. 906 01:01:07,927 --> 01:01:09,679 They work, or they don't. 907 01:01:11,887 --> 01:01:16,039 A collective from Villeneuve-sur-Lot, ''Vague Land'',.. 908 01:01:16,327 --> 01:01:19,797 ..collects refrigerators, revisit them, furnish them.. 909 01:01:20,007 --> 01:01:22,237 ..and furnished with every comfort. 910 01:01:38,567 --> 01:01:42,799 -Free our comrades! Free our comrades! 911 01:01:45,767 --> 01:01:50,158 -My neighbor, the lion of Denfert-Rochereau,.. 912 01:01:50,407 --> 01:01:52,125 ..is made of bronze. 913 01:01:52,407 --> 01:01:55,365 My friend, the lion of Arles, is made of stone. 914 01:01:55,687 --> 01:01:58,724 We were there one morning, very early. 915 01:02:01,287 --> 01:02:03,642 Those at the fair were still sleeping... 916 01:02:03,847 --> 01:02:07,635 ..and I saw a man who watched the river flow. 917 01:02:10,647 --> 01:02:14,435 I wanted and I didn't want to talk to him. 918 01:02:20,887 --> 01:02:24,004 A little further, along the Rhône,... 919 01:02:24,247 --> 01:02:25,726 ..in a beautiful orchard,.. 920 01:02:25,967 --> 01:02:28,003 ..the gleaners arrive. 921 01:02:28,207 --> 01:02:31,165 We recognize them to their baskets, shopping bags, etc. 922 01:02:31,407 --> 01:02:33,762 ..crates and other containers,.. 923 01:02:34,007 --> 01:02:35,520 ...unrelated... 924 01:02:35,807 --> 01:02:39,516 ..with those of the pickers of the apple company. 925 01:02:39,767 --> 01:02:43,476 -I introduce myself, David, head of culture at Mas de la Cape. 926 01:02:43,767 --> 01:02:46,122 We frequently authorize... 927 01:02:46,367 --> 01:02:50,201 ..the people to come and glean directly behind our pickers,.. 928 01:02:50,487 --> 01:02:53,001 ..� provided that they stand 10 m behind them. 929 01:02:53,287 --> 01:02:56,962 -If you look, There are a lot of apples left. 930 01:02:57,207 --> 01:02:58,435 ..in the trees. 931 01:02:58,647 --> 01:03:01,400 Like that, we benefit. 932 01:03:01,687 --> 01:03:05,566 -So that it is not lost, I pick them up... 933 01:03:05,767 --> 01:03:10,636 ..and I share some of them to make compotes or something else. 934 01:03:10,887 --> 01:03:15,278 -I pick up because there are some a lot and I want to pick up. 935 01:03:15,527 --> 01:03:18,599 -I pick them up when they don't have holes.. 936 01:03:18,807 --> 01:03:21,241 ..because I have children very difficult. 937 01:03:21,447 --> 01:03:23,597 They are used to beautiful fruits. 938 01:03:23,847 --> 01:03:28,204 -This one is eaten, It won't keep, so we throw it away. 939 01:03:28,407 --> 01:03:31,683 So even in the grabbing, we sort. 940 01:03:32,247 --> 01:03:35,319 -There you go, that’s an apple who has nothing going for her. 941 01:03:35,527 --> 01:03:39,042 It's like a person who is not beautiful and not intelligent. 942 01:03:39,287 --> 01:03:42,040 She is small and she has a sunburn. 943 01:03:42,247 --> 01:03:44,363 Commercial value: zero. 944 01:03:45,567 --> 01:03:48,081 We can't refuse people... 945 01:03:48,287 --> 01:03:52,326 ..to be able to stock up on apples when we finished the harvest. 946 01:03:52,527 --> 01:03:56,645 So we authorize from date to date, in a very precise way. 947 01:03:56,847 --> 01:04:00,601 We put the car number of the person who comes. 948 01:04:00,807 --> 01:04:05,244 If it’s by moped, we ask a copy of the identity card,.. 949 01:04:05,447 --> 01:04:10,202 ..and we tell him that he can go On such a date pick up what he wants. 950 01:04:10,527 --> 01:04:12,518 -Isn't that too regulated? 951 01:04:12,807 --> 01:04:15,879 -Or that’s it or it's zero. 952 01:04:16,727 --> 01:04:19,082 When the person is referenced,... 953 01:04:19,327 --> 01:04:20,806 ...it doesn't bother me.. 954 01:04:21,087 --> 01:04:25,797 ..someone gains 200 kg and let it be apple season. 955 01:04:26,087 --> 01:04:28,157 Good for him. 956 01:04:29,647 --> 01:04:31,046 On this field... 957 01:04:31,287 --> 01:04:35,485 ..of 3 hectares, there will be at least 10 tonnes that we are not going to collect. 958 01:04:35,687 --> 01:04:38,281 So for the gleaner, He played sports. 959 01:04:41,567 --> 01:04:45,401 -You have to go look for them behind the tree trunks, behind the leaves. 960 01:04:45,607 --> 01:04:48,360 To make a basket, it takes time. 961 01:04:48,567 --> 01:04:51,161 Grappling is work. 962 01:04:57,327 --> 01:05:00,239 There, quite a few fell. 963 01:05:00,447 --> 01:05:04,440 Now, all you have to do is pick them up. 964 01:05:06,167 --> 01:05:10,957 -Robert, multi-gleaner, gave us invited to follow him on his tour. 965 01:05:11,767 --> 01:05:14,804 He knows the good places for the quinces.. 966 01:05:15,007 --> 01:05:17,805 ..and where to use it in the greenhouses. 967 01:05:22,927 --> 01:05:25,441 -There, I'll keep myself a little busy pinions. 968 01:05:25,727 --> 01:05:27,843 -You leave nothing to waste. 969 01:05:28,047 --> 01:05:31,244 -Ah, we don't let anything go to waste. Nothing at all. 970 01:05:31,567 --> 01:05:34,559 In this greenhouse, they stopped tomatoes,.. 971 01:05:34,767 --> 01:05:38,555 ..and before they clean up, we're going collect the remaining tomatoes. 972 01:05:38,767 --> 01:05:40,803 Here are the tomatoes. 973 01:05:41,767 --> 01:05:45,282 It's nature, that's it, we have to recover everything. 974 01:05:45,567 --> 01:05:47,285 It's abandoned... 975 01:05:47,487 --> 01:05:51,605 ..because when it's over, they won't pay workers for 4 tomatoes. 976 01:05:51,807 --> 01:05:53,923 It's better that we take advantage. 977 01:05:54,127 --> 01:05:57,802 -And in a greenhouse, can everyone come? 978 01:05:58,007 --> 01:06:01,317 -No, for the greenhouse, I ignore the laws. 979 01:06:01,567 --> 01:06:05,003 -The greenhouses are a tool to harvest.. 980 01:06:05,207 --> 01:06:08,995 ..and when the harvest was taken away, there are little things left... 981 01:06:09,207 --> 01:06:11,163 ..tomatoes or other... 982 01:06:11,407 --> 01:06:15,082 And if the gleaners come in compliance with the texts,... 983 01:06:15,287 --> 01:06:20,156 ..farmers can do nothing say, cannot file a complaint. 984 01:06:20,447 --> 01:06:25,077 -Even if it's their property? -It's still in a property. 985 01:06:25,367 --> 01:06:28,245 -Master Dessaud, country lawyer,... 986 01:06:28,447 --> 01:06:30,881 ..spoke about the rights of gleaning,.. 987 01:06:31,207 --> 01:06:33,767 ..and Maître Espi�, urban lawyer,.. 988 01:06:33,967 --> 01:06:36,606 ..talks to us about rights recovery. 989 01:06:43,487 --> 01:06:46,604 -These objects do not obey the same legislation as gleaning. 990 01:06:46,847 --> 01:06:50,760 ''De res derelictae''. These are things without a master. 991 01:06:51,007 --> 01:06:55,285 The will of their owner is clearly expressed,... 992 01:06:55,487 --> 01:06:58,206 ..they wanted to abandon these objects. 993 01:06:58,447 --> 01:07:02,235 There is only the penal code who talks about it and who says that these objects... 994 01:07:02,447 --> 01:07:05,883 ..cannot be susceptible to theft since they are without an owner. 995 01:07:06,127 --> 01:07:09,915 Those who will pick them up will be legally owned. 996 01:07:10,127 --> 01:07:12,561 They acquire this property in an original way.. 997 01:07:12,767 --> 01:07:14,723 ..since they do not acquire it of no one. 998 01:07:15,647 --> 01:07:18,844 They take them, and these objects belong to them. 999 01:07:19,047 --> 01:07:20,799 ..irrevocably. 1000 01:07:21,007 --> 01:07:21,996 -THANKS. 1001 01:07:22,247 --> 01:07:24,283 -You are welcome. 1002 01:07:24,527 --> 01:07:26,961 -There are mattresses on the pavement 1003 01:07:27,207 --> 01:07:30,563 Beautiful washing machines, damaged refrigerators 1004 01:07:30,847 --> 01:07:33,156 All you have to do is bend down to furnish yourself 1005 01:07:33,367 --> 01:07:35,881 Club chairs, good chairs 1006 01:07:36,127 --> 01:07:39,836 Old dilapidated box springs wooden chairs 1007 01:07:40,087 --> 01:07:43,443 Iron and rattan things Gas stoves and cushions 1008 01:07:43,647 --> 01:07:46,798 All you have to do is bend down and pick it up And TVs 1009 01:07:47,047 --> 01:07:50,198 Broken TVs, TV rap 1010 01:07:50,407 --> 01:07:52,159 -I saw people throw... 1011 01:07:52,407 --> 01:07:54,637 ..lots of TVs,.. 1012 01:07:54,927 --> 01:07:56,918 ..and in the minutes that followed,.. 1013 01:07:57,167 --> 01:08:00,284 ..someone was collecting the copper. 1014 01:08:04,167 --> 01:08:06,761 Copper deflection coils. 1015 01:08:20,047 --> 01:08:22,402 I look at the magic screen... 1016 01:08:22,607 --> 01:08:26,077 ..thinking I had started this movie... 1017 01:08:26,327 --> 01:08:29,763 ..just after the eclipse seen on TV,.. 1018 01:08:30,007 --> 01:08:33,556 ..continued during the passage In the year 2000 seen on TV,.. 1019 01:08:34,287 --> 01:08:37,518 ..and finished the film on May 1st. 1020 01:08:41,527 --> 01:08:43,722 Some, less violent,... 1021 01:08:43,967 --> 01:08:47,755 ..bring a TV home in the hope of repairing it. 1022 01:08:48,087 --> 01:08:51,159 I found two small chairs in the street. 1023 01:08:51,367 --> 01:08:53,756 They are at my house. 1024 01:08:55,887 --> 01:09:00,244 One evening said to be cumbersome, we also say ''the monsters'',... 1025 01:09:00,447 --> 01:09:05,123 ..I went on tour with François Wertheimer. 1026 01:09:05,447 --> 01:09:09,838 ..who had composed for a of my films, and who also sang. 1027 01:09:16,567 --> 01:09:20,082 For 25 years, he always dresses in white. 1028 01:09:21,247 --> 01:09:24,319 François is curious, he likes to rummage... 1029 01:09:24,527 --> 01:09:27,121 ..but that evening, nothing pleased him. 1030 01:09:29,407 --> 01:09:33,605 He looked at an empty clock, she didn't please him. 1031 01:09:34,967 --> 01:09:38,642 I picked it up and I brought her home. 1032 01:09:41,727 --> 01:09:45,720 A clock without hands, that suits me. 1033 01:09:49,287 --> 01:09:52,085 We don't see the time passing. 1034 01:10:14,287 --> 01:10:19,361 I like to film bad things, remains, debris, etc. 1035 01:10:19,647 --> 01:10:22,639 ..mold and waste. 1036 01:10:24,327 --> 01:10:27,478 But I don't forget, not at all... 1037 01:10:27,687 --> 01:10:33,045 ..that after the markets, there are some which make their market in waste. 1038 01:10:43,087 --> 01:10:44,918 2 hours past. 1039 01:10:45,207 --> 01:10:47,880 I finished shopping, I'm hanging out. 1040 01:10:48,167 --> 01:10:50,317 I'm waiting for the end of the market. 1041 01:10:51,447 --> 01:10:56,123 I look at a man with a big bag that eats on site. 1042 01:11:01,327 --> 01:11:05,115 From time to time, I saw him again, always with his bag... 1043 01:11:05,407 --> 01:11:07,443 ..always eating. 1044 01:11:11,847 --> 01:11:15,317 The day he ate parsley... 1045 01:11:15,607 --> 01:11:17,757 ..I got closer. 1046 01:11:18,047 --> 01:11:20,959 You eat a lot parsley? 1047 01:11:21,167 --> 01:11:24,921 -Yes, it’s very good and full vitamin C and E, beta-carotene, etc. 1048 01:11:25,127 --> 01:11:27,561 ..zinc, magnesium, it's excellent. 1049 01:11:28,767 --> 01:11:31,361 -His answer stunned me. 1050 01:11:31,727 --> 01:11:35,083 Afterwards, I filmed it several times... 1051 01:11:35,367 --> 01:11:39,201 ..with or without sound, and he spoke to me. In bits and pieces... 1052 01:11:40,647 --> 01:11:43,241 -I pick up from the markets. 1053 01:11:44,047 --> 01:11:46,845 That's less to buy. 1054 01:11:47,727 --> 01:11:50,799 I am essentially vegetarian. 1055 01:11:51,007 --> 01:11:53,601 So I find what I want. 1056 01:11:56,047 --> 01:11:58,038 I earn little. 1057 01:11:58,327 --> 01:12:01,046 I have to eat too. 1058 01:12:02,647 --> 01:12:06,322 When you see everything that is thrown here... 1059 01:12:09,327 --> 01:12:13,923 On the markets, it is especially the fruits and vegetables, mainly. 1060 01:12:14,207 --> 01:12:17,563 Sometimes cheese too, but it is rare. 1061 01:12:20,167 --> 01:12:22,601 I eat a lot of fruit... 1062 01:12:22,887 --> 01:12:24,639 ..I like apples. 1063 01:12:24,927 --> 01:12:27,316 There, there is, no problem. 1064 01:12:27,607 --> 01:12:29,723 I find what I want, in apples. 1065 01:12:30,007 --> 01:12:33,204 -How many apples do you eat? per day? 1066 01:12:33,407 --> 01:12:34,396 -6 or 7. 1067 01:12:34,687 --> 01:12:37,406 -Is this the basis of your food? 1068 01:12:37,607 --> 01:12:39,916 -I eat bread too. 1069 01:12:42,367 --> 01:12:47,680 I get up at 4 a.m., I take the train to arrive.. 1070 01:12:47,967 --> 01:12:51,277 ..� 5:45 a.m. at Montparnasse station. 1071 01:12:52,247 --> 01:12:56,718 Between 6 a.m. and 7 a.m., they throw everything away the bread that was made the day before. 1072 01:12:56,927 --> 01:12:58,918 We see the bakery. 1073 01:12:59,127 --> 01:13:04,247 When there is a trash can, there is a good chance that there will be... 1074 01:13:04,527 --> 01:13:05,755 ..bread, etc. 1075 01:13:06,047 --> 01:13:08,845 I eat a lot of bread. 1076 01:13:09,127 --> 01:13:12,244 It is a staple in the diet. 1077 01:13:12,447 --> 01:13:14,438 Proteins, carbohydrates... 1078 01:13:14,647 --> 01:13:18,925 -It's funny to have this problem... -Balanced food? 1079 01:13:19,207 --> 01:13:22,279 Since I did biology,... 1080 01:13:22,487 --> 01:13:26,275 ..it is normal that I keep some knowledge. 1081 01:13:27,567 --> 01:13:31,162 I was an assistant master, I am no longer. 1082 01:13:31,367 --> 01:13:35,280 When people learn that I have a master's degree,.. 1083 01:13:35,487 --> 01:13:40,356 ..they don't understand why I sell newspapers for a living. 1084 01:13:40,647 --> 01:13:43,878 These are magazines or street newspapers. 1085 01:13:44,207 --> 01:13:47,597 Very often, it's opposite the station. 1086 01:14:15,607 --> 01:14:19,156 I am in a Sonacotra home. 1087 01:14:19,447 --> 01:14:21,677 50% of people are illiterate. 1088 01:14:21,967 --> 01:14:25,721 They are people of Malian, Senegalese, etc. origin. 1089 01:14:25,927 --> 01:14:27,406 ..basically. 1090 01:14:27,607 --> 01:14:31,202 I arrived in this home 8 years ago... 1091 01:14:31,407 --> 01:14:35,719 ..and I give lessons literacy training for 6 years. 1092 01:14:36,007 --> 01:14:38,646 I don't follow the school system. 1093 01:14:38,847 --> 01:14:42,442 I am independent, since I am a volunteer. 1094 01:14:42,727 --> 01:14:47,005 I teach these classes every evening From 6:30 p.m. or 7 p.m. 1095 01:14:47,207 --> 01:14:50,119 ..until 8:30 p.m. or 9 p.m. 1096 01:14:54,487 --> 01:14:57,957 -It's Alain who installed and decorated the classroom.. 1097 01:14:58,287 --> 01:15:01,165 ..for the students who come and go... 1098 01:15:01,527 --> 01:15:03,165 ..when they want. 1099 01:15:09,167 --> 01:15:11,965 -There, you have examples.. 1100 01:15:12,167 --> 01:15:14,806 ..which these images illustrate. 1101 01:15:15,087 --> 01:15:18,079 -Ac, ic, oc... 1102 01:15:18,327 --> 01:15:20,921 -You have the example. 1103 01:15:21,127 --> 01:15:23,004 -''A nocturnal activity''. 1104 01:15:24,207 --> 01:15:25,435 -There you go. 1105 01:15:25,647 --> 01:15:29,196 ''A nocturnal activity.'' What does it mean... 1106 01:15:29,487 --> 01:15:31,045 ..''nocturnal''? 1107 01:15:34,927 --> 01:15:36,963 Success is... 1108 01:15:37,887 --> 01:15:39,559 -A behavior? 1109 01:15:39,847 --> 01:15:42,919 -Is this someone who succeeded? -There you go. 1110 01:15:43,207 --> 01:15:44,845 That's it. 1111 01:15:45,127 --> 01:15:48,039 -Like C�line Dion? -Exact. 1112 01:15:48,327 --> 01:15:50,682 It is above all the spirit... 1113 01:15:50,967 --> 01:15:53,117 -To succeed. 1114 01:15:54,407 --> 01:15:55,999 -Success. 1115 01:15:58,967 --> 01:16:01,765 A useful insect. 1116 01:16:03,767 --> 01:16:05,723 -The cockroach. 1117 01:16:06,287 --> 01:16:08,676 -I don't know if the cockroach is useful. 1118 01:16:08,887 --> 01:16:11,401 But it's an insect. 1119 01:16:12,567 --> 01:16:15,001 Period. 1120 01:16:16,847 --> 01:16:20,522 -Meeting this man is what impressed me the most... 1121 01:16:20,847 --> 01:16:24,760 ..during this filming, and the time it took me... 1122 01:16:25,047 --> 01:16:26,685 ..to discover.. 1123 01:16:26,727 --> 01:16:27,796 (potato) 1124 01:16:27,847 --> 01:16:30,839 ..his nocturnal and voluntary activity.. 1125 01:16:30,887 --> 01:16:34,880 ..in a suburban basement. 1126 01:16:35,927 --> 01:16:39,715 The other strong impression is of a very different nature. 1127 01:16:39,927 --> 01:16:42,361 I got from the museum... 1128 01:16:42,647 --> 01:16:46,925 ..from Villefranche-sur-Sa�ne that came out of the reserves.. 1129 01:16:47,207 --> 01:16:50,961 ..a painting by H�douin of which I had seen a reproduction.. 1130 01:16:51,167 --> 01:16:54,557 ..in a catalog. Brigitte, the curator,... 1131 01:16:54,847 --> 01:16:58,726 ..and his assistant, Julie, had to revealing sleeping webs.. 1132 01:16:59,007 --> 01:17:01,760 ..before finding the one I wanted. 1133 01:17:02,047 --> 01:17:04,561 ''The Gleaners fleeing the storm''. 1134 01:17:15,727 --> 01:17:18,400 See them in the light of day... 1135 01:17:18,607 --> 01:17:22,600 ..and feel the wind before the storm make the canvas move.. 1136 01:17:22,807 --> 01:17:25,002 ..was a real pleasure. 1137 01:17:25,287 --> 01:17:34,685 (potato) 1138 01:18:22,087 --> 01:18:24,885 Subtitling: Eclair Video