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Friends and money 
How money made its way through the "Iron Curtain".
(the wall between the east and west blocks)

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This documentary along with the series
It was broadcasted on Deutschland86

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Following the demonstration of East Germany's severe measures at that time
It is to save from bankruptcy

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"Cape Town, South Africa"

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.::presents iMovie-DL translation team::.
.:. www.iMovie-DL.Com .:.

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Translation: Mardin and Fahimeh
<font color="green">F@hime</font> / @<font color="Yellow">Mardin</font><font color="Pink">5</font> 

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Enemies are not always the same
that they were showing

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Being ready even with each other
work together

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If it was for their benefit

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And being ready to lie to us

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say that
We never cooperated

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that "we are for your social freedom
"We are fighting

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Now on that date
We "Whoever"

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I think it's a clear sign

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There is a difference between all parties

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3

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As if in 1986
The world was at peace

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It was divided between two superpowers

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one side; Being communists

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And on the other side are their enemies

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Capitalists

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But this was only one side of the truth

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"Greetings to East Germany"

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We were deceived
I think like all the people of the world

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Distorted history
We were fed

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The communists
They consider capitalism to be the devil

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And the rest called them devils

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But everyone was hiding a secret

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... a secret that

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He made them look like their enemies

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... to this wonderful story

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Regarding the transfer of weapons and ammunition
...from East Germany

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And this mysterious ship
I came across the name "Pia Vesta"

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Where was he going?

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....these hands

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The story is the biggest lie of the 20th century

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...this is the story of

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Secret relations in the Cold War

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There was no ethical
If the transaction is legal, do it

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The issue has always been money
Not politics

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"Friends and Money"
"Secret transactions under the Iron Curtain"

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.... As a young man who

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In the last years of apartheid
I was living

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And of course as a young white man who
I study in schools

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...I can say that exposed

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I was directly this kind of advertising

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Messages about
(The Red Threat (Communism)

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that kept getting more and more

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And of course the regime's message was that

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The Soviet Union is the "Evil Empire"
(the nickname Reagan first gave to the Soviet Union)

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For apartheid South Africa
(Apartheid: racial segregation)

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I'm "Ronnie Casrales"

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In Johannesburg
I was born in South Africa

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...when in the liberation struggle

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I fought against the apartheid regime
I was young

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...several times in a democratic government

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I was a minister

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When Mr. Mandela
was president

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and several other positions until 2008

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Well. What was apartheid?

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Apartheid was government racism

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Based on control, exploitation

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and oppression of the black majority

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by the white population

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It was estimated that only ten percent
There are people

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"When the Sharpeville disaster
it happened

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I was 21 years old

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And I got a big shock

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Having a black African nation
They were protesting slowly

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...against these documents

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And these identification documents
who controlled their lives

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And in a moment
69 people were killed

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And another 250 people were injured

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My ideology as a part of public protestors
It ended there

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And I became
as part of the armed conflict

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and initially in destructive operations
I got involved

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Against the South African regime

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Against these visible manifestations of apartheid

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and apartheid agencies and institutions

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We had no weapons ourselves

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Everything is in the hands of the white apartheid regime
was monopolized

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An African in South Africa
He couldn't even have a gun

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... were able to socialist countries

84
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Let's attract like East Germany

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...who were very prepared

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That the training and weapons we needed
prepare for us

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...large training camps

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We had it in the forests and groves of Angola

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...and we were able to get food and military clothes

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Kalashnikov

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and other light weapons
like a mortar

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and get RPG

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And these reached us through the ports

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(like Dar Islam (Tanzania

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And of course Luanda, in Angola

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I am honored to send you the most sincere greetings

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...and congratulations

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On behalf of the workers of the German Democratic Republic
to tell

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The support we received from East Germany

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It was from the heart

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And I want to say, I am one of them
I was one of the few white people there

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And most of the people were black

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...and for them, for training

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In a country whose officials
They treated them fairly

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And being very kind
And they did not humiliate them

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that white women on a table
They brought them food

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People do everything together
They did it in the kitchen

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They were cleaning together
This was very surprising

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But more important than these
Our own show was in the struggle

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We have our own armed groups
We advanced South Africa

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...so the fight was real

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He entered the center of the apartheid government

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...war against apartheid

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For the Socialist Lands
It was an important mission

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...at the same time, the leaders of the world's superpowers

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Discussion on nuclear disarmament
started the

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…President of the United States

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Shakes hands with Soviet leader

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But here
It wasn't enough for 1986

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And no agreement was reached

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The Cold War was still hot

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...South African High States

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It had become a battlefield for the superpowers

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CIA and other intelligence agencies

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Secretly
They supported the apartheid regime

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, the Soviets
East Germany and the Cubans

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They supported the other side

128
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But that wasn't the whole truth

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...you could hear the noise

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… and usually

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In the Western media
...it was shown that

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...the Soviet Union or East Germany or China

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They are engaged in a number of transactions

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But we didn't believe it

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We were sure that
South African boycott inevitable

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When their party
Socialist countries

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It seems that in the 1980s

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Just when the
...militarization was taking place

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And sanction these weapons on him
...the South African apartheid regime

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...it was slowly paying off

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There was a strong desire for new markets

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...and the East Block very much

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He was interested in dealing with the apartheid regime

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Me and my colleagues

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We worked on archives

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that the military intelligence of South Africa
had classified

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In one of those rooms
We were sitting on the ground

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And we reached this incredible document

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that about a man named
Our star was talking.

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which we had never heard of

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...a meeting between South Africans

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and was the chief intelligence officer of France

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...and the Africans had said that

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"Starkman"
He owes them twenty million dollars

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The market for such things
It was much smaller than now

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...and that was a lot of financial exchange

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It was not between countries

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Always brokers in the middle
They were to weld the deal

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"Broker"

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At that time, there were ten people like me

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That's

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In 1986

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...people came to see me who

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Special Forces Representative
The South African Army were

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A priest and an army general

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who were with a politician

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They wanted to buy weapons
to send them to Angola

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The weapons they wanted
It was Soviet-made

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that they said it would be
Buy them in East Berlin

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Friedrich Terrace Station

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I called a friend

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A German named Heinz Pullman

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He was in contact with Ames
which was a branch of Ashtazi (Information of the East).

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In a street in Friedrich Terrace
We met in Berlin

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A car passed me across the border

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and went straight to the office

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Of them about the goods that
I asked if Africa wants Hanubi

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... to explain that

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They can't buy these items
Send to South Africa

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I said that there is no problem

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And I buy other things too

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And saying whatever I want
They adjust

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We did not discuss more details

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But they are not stupid

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They know exactly
I want to buy weapons from them

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that across the waters to fight the communists
were used

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East Berlin received about $7 million

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Money sent from South Africa

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to a bank in Luxembourg

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Luxembourg sent money to Spain

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Because it was easier to transfer from there

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...we sent it directly from Spain to

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East Berlin National Bank

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Becky is one of the first things that
We wanted to discover

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Not only how to ship hardware
... to Onser Dinah

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It was also a pursuit of money.

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...bank accounts that

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Arms factories in France
...either Italy or England

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...or it was used for "CIA".

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...Exactly the same accounts

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 ...to transfer money between

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Communist countries and South Africa too
had been used

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It's interesting that they

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They know this money regardless of their beliefs

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It doesn't matter where it comes from

206
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and finally
Only money mattered

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Everyone got what they wanted

208
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Except for the people of South Africa
They were just suppressed

209
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...but from then on

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... East Germany

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 A few million dollars
Received from South Africa

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and a ship containing weapons
sent to the ocean

213
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...however the path

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It was completely different for a continent

215
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And he left with good prayers for Moscow

216
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... in the heart of the land of communism

217
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who still want to release
 oppressed people

218
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It was on the tongue

219
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...However, this thought is not in front of anyone

220
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He didn't take anything to deal with the apartheid regime

221
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...there were rumors

222
00:13:38,280 --> 00:13:39,880
Harry Oppenheimer

223
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One of the richest men in the world
A strong fortune teller

224
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From South Africa
And a super capitalist

225
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that with the leaders of the "so-called" free world
He traveled back and forth

226
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In the Bolshoi Theater
Seen in Moscow

227
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And something that makes the case interesting

228
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This is the Oppenheimer company
"De Beers"

229
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This legendary diamond company

230
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that the person's family had established

231
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...had recently started transactions

232
00:14:03,920 --> 00:14:06,160
...with whom? You may not believe

233
00:14:06,240 --> 00:14:09,480
!But with Moscow

234
00:14:09,560 --> 00:14:11,840
...The Bears "maybe one of the companies"

235
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that the full manifestation of

236
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One of the ugly faces of capitalism

237
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...which supported the apartheid system

238
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Very high profit
He earned for a very small number

239
00:14:24,000 --> 00:14:25,880
A very rich family

240
00:14:25,960 --> 00:14:29,960
So what is
....in the second half of the twentieth century we witnessed

241
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"It was that 'de beer
...start buying diamonds from Russia

242
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and made in Russia

243
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Selling Diamonds
by the Soviet Union

244
00:14:43,720 --> 00:14:45,000
"With the exclusivity of "De Beer

245
00:14:45,080 --> 00:14:49,640
...perhaps one of the most lucrative

246
00:14:49,720 --> 00:14:52,520
Source of external rice supply
It was for the Soviet Union

247
00:14:52,600 --> 00:14:55,640
Throughout the second half of the twentieth century

248
00:14:58,480 --> 00:15:00,720
...Cold War, Communism

249
00:15:00,800 --> 00:15:02,880
and the profit motive

250
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It's like the communists
As much as the capitalists

251
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They were fascinated by gold and money

252
00:15:07,520 --> 00:15:11,160
But they weren't the ones who wanted
Eliminate material motivation?

253
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Welcome to Moscow

254
00:15:26,320 --> 00:15:28,640
The capital of communism

255
00:15:28,720 --> 00:15:31,080
Demon Empire
(the nickname Reagan gave the Soviet Union)

256
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you want after me
Show me a little bit of communism?

257
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Let me see what I can do

258
00:15:48,440 --> 00:15:50,680
What do you think about money and communism?

259
00:15:50,760 --> 00:15:53,280
Money and communism

260
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Even communism had its price

261
00:16:00,240 --> 00:16:02,080
But even Lenin did not say that

262
00:16:02,160 --> 00:16:05,080
..that money and power are one of the biggest obstacles

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Are they on the way to a better society?

264
00:16:13,360 --> 00:16:17,000
"Counism and wealth"

265
00:16:17,080 --> 00:16:18,960
...I really don't know

266
00:16:19,040 --> 00:16:21,520
Let me say something about Lenin and wealth

267
00:16:21,600 --> 00:16:23,760
The idea of removing wealth was not here

268
00:16:23,840 --> 00:16:26,640
People came to this conclusion later

269
00:16:26,720 --> 00:16:30,040
Lenin, a fair social system
He wanted it for all people

270
00:16:30,120 --> 00:16:33,560
In short
A socialist society

271
00:16:33,640 --> 00:16:35,400
...the wealth of the whole country

272
00:16:35,480 --> 00:16:37,070
It belonged to five percent of the population

273
00:16:37,120 --> 00:16:38,680
...and the rest

274
00:16:38,760 --> 00:16:41,880
True, maybe it wasn't 95%
But eighty percent lived below the poverty line

275
00:16:41,960 --> 00:16:44,960
This is Lenin's argument
: It was against capitalism

276
00:16:45,040 --> 00:16:50,040
Giving money and goods
It is not fair between people

277
00:16:55,560 --> 00:16:58,000
friend of lenin

278
00:16:58,080 --> 00:17:01,280
The slogan on our flag
"Death to capital"

279
00:17:01,360 --> 00:17:03,520
It will be the code of our movement

280
00:17:06,920 --> 00:17:09,960
Everyone should remember Lenin's words

281
00:17:10,040 --> 00:17:13,000
We can have many thoughts and theories

282
00:17:13,080 --> 00:17:16,600
But the performance of more opportunities
He puts it in front of us

283
00:17:16,680 --> 00:17:21,280
And probably everything is different
It comes out of water

284
00:17:24,680 --> 00:17:27,240
Communism was expensive

285
00:17:27,320 --> 00:17:28,680
Expensive

286
00:17:30,360 --> 00:17:32,200
...four big problems

287
00:17:32,280 --> 00:17:36,160
Do you know the structure of communism?

288
00:17:36,240 --> 00:17:38,280
no -
The biggest problems are:

289
00:17:38,360 --> 00:17:41,400
Winter, spring, summer and autumn

290
00:17:44,120 --> 00:17:46,760
It was clear that
Implementing communism

291
00:17:46,840 --> 00:17:50,000
It was completely separate from the theory of communism

292
00:17:50,080 --> 00:17:51,920
Weapons that are aimed at
South Africa was loaded

293
00:17:52,000 --> 00:17:53,720
And it comes from East Germany

294
00:17:53,800 --> 00:17:55,080
...only one of

295
00:17:55,160 --> 00:17:57,920
Many efforts for
It was receiving money

296
00:17:58,000 --> 00:18:01,160
Of course, these efforts
They were not always successful

297
00:18:01,240 --> 00:18:06,480
blind search)
(In search of treasure

298
00:18:25,320 --> 00:18:27,320
So Samaj journalism
... under the name of "Gard Heyderman".

299
00:18:27,400 --> 00:18:29,280
Had I discussed Hitler's fake memories?

300
00:18:29,360 --> 00:18:31,240
no

301
00:18:31,320 --> 00:18:33,120
A prominent journalist
Astern magazine

302
00:18:33,200 --> 00:18:36,480
A day for Estazi
...he is writing a report in East Berlin

303
00:18:36,560 --> 00:18:37,600
 and says
...from a well-known military equipment dealer

304
00:18:37,680 --> 00:18:41,800
...bought a map

305
00:18:41,880 --> 00:18:44,480
Worth tens of thousands of marks

306
00:18:44,560 --> 00:18:48,040
which apparently
It shows the location of a treasure

307
00:18:48,120 --> 00:18:51,240
which includes several boxes of gold
and precious stones

308
00:18:51,320 --> 00:18:53,000
...that Hermann Göring said
(General of Nazi Germany)

309
00:18:53,080 --> 00:18:54,440
In a lake called Ashtolpsy
....at the end of World War II

310
00:18:54,520 --> 00:18:57,520
thrown into the water

311
00:18:57,600 --> 00:18:59,600
... Information from an interface

312
00:18:59,680 --> 00:19:02,560
...we received under the organizational name "Rose"

313
00:19:03,800 --> 00:19:05,920
based on the fact that
In April 1945 at the Göring plant

314
00:19:06,000 --> 00:19:10,640
Three boxes of 150 kg
...from precious metals

315
00:19:10,720 --> 00:19:12,440
Including gold, platinum and jewelry

316
00:19:12,520 --> 00:19:16,000
To Lake Ashtolpsy
Located in Furstenberg

317
00:19:16,080 --> 00:19:18,400
It was foggy that morning

318
00:19:18,480 --> 00:19:21,920
And there is only one building in that area

319
00:19:22,000 --> 00:19:26,200
This work was done by three Polish prisoners of war
done

320
00:19:26,280 --> 00:19:27,800
...that after finishing the work

321
00:19:27,880 --> 00:19:30,160
On the shore of the lake
They were shot dead

322
00:19:35,880 --> 00:19:37,320
This is the map of that closet

323
00:19:37,400 --> 00:19:40,120
The map says that in Stolpesi

324
00:19:40,200 --> 00:19:41,600
This place is Himmelfort

325
00:19:41,680 --> 00:19:44,560
This is the bay on the other side of the lake

326
00:19:44,640 --> 00:19:47,640
There is a tree trunk in this area

327
00:19:47,720 --> 00:19:49,440
And in 1945, a big nail

328
00:19:49,520 --> 00:19:52,240
They beat him

329
00:19:52,320 --> 00:19:54,240
We have to draw an imaginary line

330
00:19:54,320 --> 00:19:55,920
From this tree trunk

331
00:19:56,000 --> 00:20:00,960
"To the Himmelfort house."
which passes over its roof

332
00:20:01,040 --> 00:20:03,280
and the second line

333
00:20:03,360 --> 00:20:06,520
which starts from a certain angle from the beach

334
00:20:06,600 --> 00:20:08,680
and shows the point of intersection

335
00:20:08,760 --> 00:20:11,080
where they threw the boxes into the water

336
00:20:23,680 --> 00:20:26,040
Did you find anything?

337
00:20:26,120 --> 00:20:28,160
The problem is here
Nothing was ever found

338
00:20:28,240 --> 00:20:30,240
always looking
But they did not find anything

339
00:20:34,880 --> 00:20:38,240
"Arish Milk"
The head of the secret service

340
00:20:38,320 --> 00:20:41,200
Minister in the Ministry of National Security

341
00:20:41,280 --> 00:20:43,520
He is the mastermind behind it
They were treasure hunters

342
00:20:46,080 --> 00:20:48,520
...the secrets of "Arish Milk" were always this

343
00:20:48,600 --> 00:20:51,600
To be the best and the first person

344
00:20:51,680 --> 00:20:54,160
He wanted to shine, he wanted to find the "Amber Room".
(Golden room in the Charlottenburg Palace, which was destroyed in the Second World War)

345
00:20:54,240 --> 00:20:58,800
to attract the attention of the Kremlin
(Soviet)

346
00:21:02,720 --> 00:21:05,440
And of course he wanted to find gold

347
00:21:05,520 --> 00:21:09,440
and find artwork to sell

348
00:21:09,520 --> 00:21:14,360
And to "Erish Honker" Aziz, his boss
(East German leader, 1971-1989)

349
00:21:14,440 --> 00:21:15,560
It was weird

350
00:21:15,640 --> 00:21:17,600
...medonid

351
00:21:17,680 --> 00:21:18,880
Being like this

352
00:21:18,960 --> 00:21:21,360
They arrested and imprisoned their opponents

353
00:21:21,440 --> 00:21:22,680
...had spies everywhere

354
00:21:22,760 --> 00:21:25,920
In the prime minister's office and everywhere

355
00:21:26,000 --> 00:21:27,200
But at the same time

356
00:21:27,280 --> 00:21:28,550
They were looking for Nazi treasure

357
00:21:28,600 --> 00:21:30,520
Incredible

358
00:21:31,880 --> 00:21:33,310
Finally, the head of the Secret Service

359
00:21:33,360 --> 00:21:35,520
He didn't find a single gram of gold

360
00:21:35,600 --> 00:21:38,760
But his passion to find it
Drag it to other places

361
00:21:38,840 --> 00:21:41,320
Where he had more luck

362
00:21:45,440 --> 00:21:46,640
....since the end of the war

363
00:21:46,720 --> 00:21:48,840
... there were safe deposit boxes in banks

364
00:21:48,920 --> 00:21:51,360
and safes in bank buildings

365
00:21:51,440 --> 00:21:53,320
which had not yet been opened

366
00:21:53,400 --> 00:21:55,440
They were more or less destroyed

367
00:21:55,520 --> 00:21:58,200
Because many of their owners
Or they died in the war

368
00:21:58,280 --> 00:22:01,560
Or they had gone to West Germany
Or ran away there

369
00:22:01,640 --> 00:22:04,640
and not having the courage to return to East Germany

370
00:22:04,720 --> 00:22:06,640
to get their assets back

371
00:22:06,720 --> 00:22:10,160
Of course, this includes your jewelry boxes
Bank deposit

372
00:22:10,240 --> 00:22:12,240
It also belonged to Holocaust victims

373
00:22:12,320 --> 00:22:14,240
who had fled abroad

374
00:22:16,440 --> 00:22:18,280
So it came to his mind

375
00:22:18,360 --> 00:22:20,840
to take a look at their contents

376
00:22:25,880 --> 00:22:29,040
...we to all those who

377
00:22:29,120 --> 00:22:32,560
"On the "Operations of Light
They kept silent, we say

378
00:22:32,640 --> 00:22:34,600
...no way to find out

379
00:22:34,680 --> 00:22:37,800
Previous owners of trust funds
does not exist

380
00:22:42,600 --> 00:22:44,040
"Operation Light"

381
00:22:44,120 --> 00:22:46,880
which was the brainchild of the Ministry of Information

382
00:22:46,960 --> 00:22:48,080
"Arish Milk"

383
00:22:48,160 --> 00:22:49,880
Actually in the afternoon

384
00:22:49,960 --> 00:22:53,680
It started on January 6, 1962

385
00:22:53,760 --> 00:22:56,040
They took the bankers from their homes

386
00:22:56,120 --> 00:22:58,160
Under the headings

387
00:22:58,240 --> 00:22:59,480
And practically forcing them

388
00:22:59,560 --> 00:23:03,400
to open those boxes
And give them the keys

389
00:23:03,480 --> 00:23:05,720
They did not know the reason at all

390
00:23:05,800 --> 00:23:07,760
Or what happens to their contents

391
00:23:07,840 --> 00:23:10,000
Some resisted

392
00:23:10,080 --> 00:23:11,760
So they pressured them

393
00:23:11,840 --> 00:23:13,800
If there was no key

394
00:23:13,880 --> 00:23:16,240
They opened them by force

395
00:23:16,320 --> 00:23:18,040
The safes were also opened

396
00:23:18,120 --> 00:23:21,320
...and the contents of these boxes

397
00:23:21,400 --> 00:23:24,120
that since 1945
It was left untouched

398
00:23:24,200 --> 00:23:25,760
Or they took boxes

399
00:23:25,840 --> 00:23:28,240
and delivered to the headquarters of Stazi in Berlin

400
00:23:28,320 --> 00:23:30,760
A national operation

401
00:23:30,840 --> 00:23:33,000
And it was in all the cities

402
00:23:33,080 --> 00:23:34,280
which practically

403
00:23:34,360 --> 00:23:36,960
They went to all financial institutions

404
00:23:37,040 --> 00:23:39,440
And all their boxes were opened

405
00:23:50,480 --> 00:23:55,400
A mountain of jewelry boxes
Valuable manuscript books

406
00:23:55,480 --> 00:23:57,320
painting

407
00:23:57,400 --> 00:23:59,160
and gold bars

408
00:23:59,240 --> 00:24:03,440
Everything you can imagine, rich people
and collectors

409
00:24:03,520 --> 00:24:06,040
Keep in those boxes

410
00:24:10,560 --> 00:24:12,880
Mikel's plan was a breach of contract

411
00:24:12,960 --> 00:24:15,240
...because the owners of those funds

412
00:24:15,320 --> 00:24:17,720
and all its contents

413
00:24:17,800 --> 00:24:19,720
They were defenseless

414
00:24:19,800 --> 00:24:21,680
The secret service had full authority

415
00:24:24,760 --> 00:24:28,960
The goal of Operation "Light" from the beginning

416
00:24:29,040 --> 00:24:32,240
The sale of these achievements was to the West

417
00:24:32,320 --> 00:24:34,920
in exchange for German marks

418
00:24:35,000 --> 00:24:37,880
Inject the reserve currency into the country

419
00:24:37,960 --> 00:24:41,880
It was considered intentional theft from the beginning

420
00:24:41,960 --> 00:24:46,000
To turn everything into money

421
00:24:52,400 --> 00:24:55,560
As much as they wanted
...make a profit

422
00:24:55,640 --> 00:24:58,960
Money is always one of Achilles' heel
It was the communists

423
00:25:02,360 --> 00:25:04,240
The more communism gets into trouble

424
00:25:04,320 --> 00:25:06,240
He was looking for something more

425
00:25:06,320 --> 00:25:09,120
"That seemed to be the enemy's class."
: He has more

426
00:25:10,640 --> 00:25:12,640
money

427
00:25:20,880 --> 00:25:25,080
"Expert"

428
00:25:25,160 --> 00:25:27,160
Assignment, assignment, assignment

429
00:25:43,960 --> 00:25:45,480
"First Lesson: Reserve Currency"

430
00:25:45,560 --> 00:25:48,120
Consider this game "Monopoly".

431
00:25:48,200 --> 00:25:50,560
i hate it

432
00:25:50,640 --> 00:25:53,320
As you can see
It has not been used for a long time

433
00:25:53,400 --> 00:25:54,640
So imagine
This is a real country

434
00:25:54,720 --> 00:25:57,440
And from the rest of the world
He has withdrawn

435
00:25:57,520 --> 00:25:59,440
You can collect money from this

436
00:25:59,520 --> 00:26:01,480
build a house

437
00:26:01,560 --> 00:26:02,760
You pay taxes regularly
And finally

438
00:26:02,840 --> 00:26:04,720
But when you want to take it

439
00:26:04,800 --> 00:26:07,160
to the real world
to buy with it

440
00:26:07,240 --> 00:26:10,480
Unfortunately, you will be shocked

441
00:26:20,360 --> 00:26:24,200
Well, there are parallels with this fact
... East Germany

442
00:26:24,280 --> 00:26:27,840
From a point of view, it was a closed society
With this game there is 

443
00:26:27,920 --> 00:26:30,160
When in this society
...you were limited in going out

444
00:26:30,240 --> 00:26:32,160
You needed strong money

445
00:26:32,240 --> 00:26:35,640
Fourteen pounds and twenty-five pence

446
00:26:35,720 --> 00:26:39,560
Got a twenty left for a bill?

447
00:26:39,640 --> 00:26:41,550
What are you giving me? -
Monopoly money game -

448
00:26:41,600 --> 00:26:46,000
We do not accept monopoly money here

449
00:26:46,080 --> 00:26:49,320
Can't it be fifty? -
are you kidding -

450
00:26:49,400 --> 00:26:52,360
Five hundred to what? -
at all -

451
00:26:52,440 --> 00:26:54,640
Take it all away

452
00:26:54,720 --> 00:26:56,960
Now you have come to Britain

453
00:26:57,040 --> 00:27:00,520
forgive me So accept this

454
00:27:06,840 --> 00:27:08,560
The funny part was here

455
00:27:08,640 --> 00:27:12,200
Communists needed the money of their enemies

456
00:27:12,280 --> 00:27:13,670
... and the solution

457
00:27:13,720 --> 00:27:14,920
No, it was in the treasure of the Nazis

458
00:27:15,000 --> 00:27:17,200
And not all the gold in the chests

459
00:27:21,920 --> 00:27:23,200
But the communists

460
00:27:23,280 --> 00:27:25,280
...not being a communist anymore

461
00:27:25,360 --> 00:27:28,120
If they could not find a way

462
00:27:28,200 --> 00:27:31,680
What was upsetting Dinah

463
00:27:36,520 --> 00:27:38,960
The man who took on the money problem

464
00:27:39,040 --> 00:27:40,720
...His name is "Alexander

465
00:27:41,680 --> 00:27:43,720
…Schalk

466
00:27:43,800 --> 00:27:45,160
Golodkovsky was

467
00:27:47,240 --> 00:27:48,920
...I must admit, although every day

468
00:27:49,000 --> 00:27:50,600
The newspaper "New Deutschland"

469
00:27:53,080 --> 00:27:55,560
study in detail
...takes at least five minutes

470
00:27:55,640 --> 00:27:58,480
"But this" Schalk Golukevsky
It was completely unfamiliar to me

471
00:27:58,560 --> 00:28:02,680
strange name
It was completely unfamiliar to me

472
00:28:06,440 --> 00:28:09,680
Always somehow
There was a character behind the scenes

473
00:28:09,760 --> 00:28:11,880
...was right in the photos

474
00:28:11,960 --> 00:28:13,680
But somewhere in the third or fifth row

475
00:28:13,760 --> 00:28:15,160
"Behind the Head" of Arish Honker

476
00:28:15,240 --> 00:28:17,600
But very few people noticed it

477
00:28:17,680 --> 00:28:21,680
Then suddenly
His name fell on the tongue of the press

478
00:28:21,760 --> 00:28:25,880
And as a great criminal
East Germany was introduced

479
00:28:36,000 --> 00:28:38,680
His nickname was "Big Alex".

480
00:28:41,480 --> 00:28:45,160
"Schalk Glukowski"
With those glasses and accessories

481
00:28:45,240 --> 00:28:48,320
who was riding a western car

482
00:28:48,400 --> 00:28:52,200
And he was an international player

483
00:28:52,280 --> 00:28:55,640
He was dealing with foreign money

484
00:28:55,720 --> 00:28:58,440
...the negative face at that time

485
00:28:58,520 --> 00:29:00,280
He had a capital manager

486
00:29:00,360 --> 00:29:04,880
, as he introduced himself
...was showing

487
00:29:04,960 --> 00:29:06,760
That is a big head

488
00:29:10,320 --> 00:29:11,840
I spoke with the former speaker

489
00:29:11,920 --> 00:29:14,440
In the East German Embassy in Washington

490
00:29:14,520 --> 00:29:16,960
that Schalke Glukovski
He described it to me

491
00:29:17,040 --> 00:29:19,280
who has pockets full of money
He walks here

492
00:29:19,360 --> 00:29:21,080
And he invites her to dinner

493
00:29:21,160 --> 00:29:24,000
Here it's completely up to him
behaved

494
00:29:24,080 --> 00:29:26,560
They were very imaginative

495
00:29:26,640 --> 00:29:32,080
and Schalk Glukevsky, one of the
He was their most dreamy

496
00:29:32,160 --> 00:29:33,520
According to the method

497
00:29:33,600 --> 00:29:37,440
Reserve currency shortage in East Germany

498
00:29:37,520 --> 00:29:40,200
And of course the salvation of East Germany

499
00:29:40,280 --> 00:29:41,600
This was his intention

500
00:29:41,680 --> 00:29:47,320
“Blood.”

501
00:30:00,640 --> 00:30:03,400
Blood, a scarce commodity

502
00:30:03,480 --> 00:30:06,360
that is very difficult to buy and sell

503
00:30:06,440 --> 00:30:09,080
Yes. To produce blood components

504
00:30:09,160 --> 00:30:11,320
Humans are needed

505
00:30:11,400 --> 00:30:15,440
And that's raising prices

506
00:30:23,120 --> 00:30:25,720
It was the early eighties

507
00:30:25,800 --> 00:30:28,680
I first came into contact with these people

508
00:30:29,760 --> 00:30:31,840
....they say something to him

509
00:30:31,920 --> 00:30:34,280
"Bloodbroker"

510
00:30:35,440 --> 00:30:38,360
Business Coordination

511
00:30:44,120 --> 00:30:45,240
It was the eighties

512
00:30:45,320 --> 00:30:49,240
The problems of HIV virus increased
(AIDS virus)

513
00:30:49,320 --> 00:30:55,040
...early, AIDS diagnosis tests

514
00:30:55,120 --> 00:30:58,640
He did not have the progress he has now

515
00:30:58,720 --> 00:31:03,080
...countries are forced to sell plasma

516
00:31:03,160 --> 00:31:07,160
Countries that
They are importing a lower rate of AIDS

517
00:31:07,240 --> 00:31:09,400
And East Germany was such a country

518
00:31:09,480 --> 00:31:14,800
Because East German people could not travel
go abroad

519
00:31:14,880 --> 00:31:18,080
... so the risk of their infection

520
00:31:18,160 --> 00:31:21,080
...much less than... for example

521
00:31:21,160 --> 00:31:24,040
It was European and American

522
00:31:37,680 --> 00:31:42,440
Especially in the case of white components
...we often asked them

523
00:31:42,520 --> 00:31:45,080
How did they convince people?
donate blood

524
00:31:45,160 --> 00:31:46,640
"Blood donation, life donation"

525
00:31:46,720 --> 00:31:48,080
...there were many

526
00:31:48,160 --> 00:31:51,840
...with the help of the German Red Cross

527
00:31:51,920 --> 00:31:53,520
They donated their blood

528
00:31:53,600 --> 00:31:57,760
...Hofland Medal for 100 Blood Donation

529
00:31:57,840 --> 00:31:59,150
..."Today to "Gunther Schneider

530
00:31:59,200 --> 00:32:01,400
and "Ermgard Bauer" was presented

531
00:32:01,480 --> 00:32:03,960
They are among the 500 blood donors

532
00:32:04,040 --> 00:32:07,280
that will be encouraged in the coming days

533
00:32:07,360 --> 00:32:10,840
....It can be assumed that blood plasma transfer

534
00:32:10,920 --> 00:32:12,880
from East Germany to
Other countries

535
00:32:12,960 --> 00:32:14,560
Not reported anywhere

536
00:32:14,640 --> 00:32:17,200
Not even scientifically discussed

537
00:32:18,280 --> 00:32:20,200
What is clear is that

538
00:32:20,280 --> 00:32:23,200
Some areas
They were left without enough blood

539
00:32:23,280 --> 00:32:25,840
Because most of it was exported

540
00:32:28,840 --> 00:32:32,840
...of course East Germany learned quickly

541
00:32:32,920 --> 00:32:36,520
And the money they were asking for

542
00:32:36,600 --> 00:32:38,560
It increased every year

543
00:32:38,640 --> 00:32:42,520
The issue was twenty thousand liters of plasma

544
00:32:42,600 --> 00:32:46,360
 Of about four thousand
The donor was collected

545
00:32:46,440 --> 00:32:50,560
East German demand
It gradually increased

546
00:32:50,640 --> 00:32:54,080
They wanted the highest possible price

547
00:32:54,160 --> 00:32:56,240
We are from the minister's representative
...about

548
00:32:56,320 --> 00:32:58,070
We asked about blood donation and its transfer system

549
00:32:58,120 --> 00:33:00,440
...why do we have speed in our own country?

550
00:33:00,520 --> 00:33:02,360
We are going towards this issue

551
00:33:02,440 --> 00:33:05,600
Medical consultant
 Dr. Helga Zorber

552
00:33:05,680 --> 00:33:08,080
I think the name speaks for itself

553
00:33:08,160 --> 00:33:09,440
It is called blood donation

554
00:33:09,520 --> 00:33:12,040
And donating anything
It is considered a kind of help

555
00:33:12,120 --> 00:33:14,240
In addition to this
This question may arise

556
00:33:14,320 --> 00:33:16,480
that blood is a sensitive substance

557
00:33:16,560 --> 00:33:17,880
A special liquid

558
00:33:17,960 --> 00:33:20,240
That can't be done with
There was no economic benefit in trading it

559
00:33:20,320 --> 00:33:23,720
Or with any other material

560
00:33:23,800 --> 00:33:26,520
Always donate blood
It was a humanitarian issue

561
00:33:26,600 --> 00:33:28,520
Therefore, it is always a kind of
Help offer

562
00:33:30,680 --> 00:33:32,840
...so whenever this blood

563
00:33:32,920 --> 00:33:36,880
In special trucks
It was sent to Switzerland

564
00:33:36,960 --> 00:33:38,200
...you should

565
00:33:38,280 --> 00:33:41,960
Blood or at least white blood cells

566
00:33:42,040 --> 00:33:45,160
And it was frozen with a temperature of twenty degrees

567
00:33:45,240 --> 00:33:50,440
It was easy to understand
...which is approx

568
00:33:50,520 --> 00:33:52,480
Four thousand liters per year
It was saved

569
00:33:55,560 --> 00:33:57,760
East Germany had decided

570
00:33:57,840 --> 00:34:01,320
blood for
... to package exports

571
00:34:01,400 --> 00:34:02,680
..and send it to Switzerland

572
00:34:02,760 --> 00:34:04,240
that their lights were ticked

573
00:34:04,320 --> 00:34:05,670
Based on that
They are not infected with HIV

574
00:34:05,720 --> 00:34:08,440
Without testing them at all

575
00:34:10,760 --> 00:34:12,840
East German blood quality

576
00:34:12,920 --> 00:34:15,280
His fame had reached America

577
00:34:15,360 --> 00:34:17,680
... Now it's socialist blood

578
00:34:17,760 --> 00:34:19,840
In the veins of the enemy class
was in progress

579
00:34:19,920 --> 00:34:22,280
The party leadership must be satisfied

580
00:34:22,360 --> 00:34:25,400
by this person
Dr. Schalk Golodkovski

581
00:34:25,480 --> 00:34:29,240
That the other side wants
profit from these transactions

582
00:34:29,320 --> 00:34:32,800
There is no surprise

583
00:34:32,880 --> 00:34:34,880
... our concern anyway

584
00:34:34,960 --> 00:34:36,600
....it is during this work

585
00:34:36,680 --> 00:34:39,480
...wise negotiations

586
00:34:39,560 --> 00:34:42,600
and continuous effort

587
00:34:42,680 --> 00:34:46,320
To get our president
To be done in the best interest

588
00:34:46,400 --> 00:34:48,520
In such transactions

589
00:34:53,720 --> 00:34:56,480
"Obsession"

590
00:34:56,560 --> 00:34:59,920
One of the ways to determine it
with axis drawing

591
00:35:00,000 --> 00:35:02,120
Imagine a horizontal axis

592
00:35:02,200 --> 00:35:05,000
which is the axis of "ethics".

593
00:35:05,080 --> 00:35:09,000
So it means here
You have no morals and conscience

594
00:35:09,080 --> 00:35:10,680
...and here is someone who

595
00:35:10,760 --> 00:35:12,400
He has high morals

596
00:35:12,480 --> 00:35:14,800
At the same time, we have another axis here

597
00:35:14,880 --> 00:35:16,800
...which is the level of your comfort

598
00:35:16,880 --> 00:35:18,760
It shows with the legal process

599
00:35:18,840 --> 00:35:21,640
How much by skipping the legal procedures
You have a problem

600
00:35:21,720 --> 00:35:25,840
So someone like me
Josh, this is the bottom

601
00:35:25,920 --> 00:35:27,280
I have high morals

602
00:35:27,360 --> 00:35:28,360
...but also

603
00:35:28,440 --> 00:35:30,240
I hate anything against the law

604
00:35:30,320 --> 00:35:32,080
I have to act according to the law

605
00:35:32,160 --> 00:35:35,160
 But from the paperwork and
I hate rules

606
00:35:35,240 --> 00:35:36,600
Paperwork and paperwork

607
00:35:36,680 --> 00:35:40,120
But there is a very evil person up here

608
00:35:40,200 --> 00:35:42,920
That has no morals
...and a lot too

609
00:35:43,000 --> 00:35:47,280
It is easy to hire a lawyer and bribe a judge

610
00:35:47,360 --> 00:35:50,600
And anything that is profitable for him

611
00:35:50,680 --> 00:35:52,760
These are bad people

612
00:35:54,560 --> 00:35:56,800
The 8th Assembly of the Pioneers
(The city of "Karl Marx Master" (now Kamnitz

613
00:35:58,720 --> 00:36:02,240
You were looking from the outside
East Germany was the same as before

614
00:36:02,320 --> 00:36:04,720
Socialism was the main goal

615
00:36:04,800 --> 00:36:05,960
"Greetings to East Germany"

616
00:36:06,040 --> 00:36:08,520
And the citizens were trying for this goal

617
00:36:09,680 --> 00:36:12,040
But the more they tried

618
00:36:12,120 --> 00:36:15,640
The support that the terrorists had

619
00:36:15,720 --> 00:36:18,800
Get rid of socialism
It does not bring victory

620
00:36:21,280 --> 00:36:24,320
A new plan for victory was drawn

621
00:36:24,400 --> 00:36:27,760
An almost demonic thought i
It was necessary

622
00:36:27,840 --> 00:36:30,160
The idea of Schalk Glukevsky

623
00:36:30,240 --> 00:36:36,240
In a letter to members of the Political Bureau
wrote in 1965

624
00:36:36,320 --> 00:36:39,600
...and had explicitly stated

625
00:36:39,680 --> 00:36:42,520
Any kind of transaction

626
00:36:42,600 --> 00:36:44,560
Whether legal or illegal

627
00:36:44,640 --> 00:36:46,600
And even economic transactions

628
00:36:46,680 --> 00:36:49,200
It must be done for the benefit of East Germany

629
00:36:56,040 --> 00:36:57,240
In "Bramsche" in the province of Lower Saxony

630
00:36:57,320 --> 00:37:00,040
In my constituency
“Osnabruckerland”

631
00:37:00,120 --> 00:37:02,440
No one knew anything about "Ko Ko"
(business cooperation)

632
00:37:02,520 --> 00:37:06,120
“Inquiry”

633
00:37:06,200 --> 00:37:08,720
No one had heard of it
It was an anonymous word

634
00:37:08,800 --> 00:37:13,120
They said to themselves that
They must obtain reserve currency

635
00:37:13,200 --> 00:37:14,350
So how did they do it?

636
00:37:14,400 --> 00:37:16,760
So they tested the substance

637
00:37:16,840 --> 00:37:19,800
And they found someone
that was in the upper teahouse

638
00:37:19,880 --> 00:37:21,920
Former East German Foreign Minister

639
00:37:22,000 --> 00:37:24,160
"Schalk Golukevsky"

640
00:37:24,240 --> 00:37:25,840
According to a report by SPIEGEL

641
00:37:25,920 --> 00:37:29,240
Spy Ring Director
was unique to himself

642
00:37:29,320 --> 00:37:30,400
....one hundred and thirty-nine files and folders

643
00:37:30,480 --> 00:37:33,560
"From the former Ames Arms Company

644
00:37:33,640 --> 00:37:35,840
"Related to the Empire" Golodkovsky
obtained

645
00:37:35,920 --> 00:37:39,480
which was seized today by the Berlin court

646
00:37:39,560 --> 00:37:42,440
This Ro Dead?

647
00:37:42,520 --> 00:37:46,760
This is part of the report

648
00:37:46,840 --> 00:37:49,120
Little is found in the investigation committee

649
00:37:49,200 --> 00:37:50,960
which can be compared with this

650
00:37:51,040 --> 00:37:53,640
It probably won't be anytime soon

651
00:37:53,720 --> 00:37:58,640
191 witnesses and 17 experts

652
00:37:58,720 --> 00:38:00,680
including police officers

653
00:38:00,760 --> 00:38:02,040
who spoke

654
00:38:02,120 --> 00:38:05,280
About 500 hours of interviews were conducted

655
00:38:05,360 --> 00:38:06,840
: In today's agenda

656
00:38:06,920 --> 00:38:10,080
Listen to the words
Dr. Schalk Glodkovski

657
00:38:10,160 --> 00:38:14,440
It is rumored that 100 billion marks

658
00:38:14,520 --> 00:38:15,790
...in several bank accounts in Switzerland

659
00:38:15,840 --> 00:38:16,760
....collected

660
00:38:16,840 --> 00:38:18,360
Not only in the form of money

661
00:38:18,440 --> 00:38:23,960
But in the form of ingots
Gold, silver and platinum

662
00:38:24,880 --> 00:38:27,160
...and here you can

663
00:38:31,440 --> 00:38:33,480
See the conflicting parties

664
00:38:33,560 --> 00:38:36,400
And as I said
It is not perfect either

665
00:38:36,480 --> 00:38:41,040
These are the ones we found

666
00:38:43,240 --> 00:38:44,400
"Inside" Ko Ko

667
00:38:44,480 --> 00:38:47,960
Schalk had built a capitalist empire

668
00:38:48,040 --> 00:38:49,400
which included all of Dina

669
00:38:49,480 --> 00:38:52,600
Hundreds of operations
Affiliated company

670
00:38:52,680 --> 00:38:54,360
...the network was designed in a certain way

671
00:38:54,440 --> 00:38:57,640
whose actors remain anonymous

672
00:39:01,000 --> 00:39:06,120
: The third lesson
(Erase your tracks)

673
00:39:15,000 --> 00:39:17,120
Let me show you something

674
00:39:28,360 --> 00:39:33,520
Suppose you are a big company
that you work with smaller companies

675
00:39:33,600 --> 00:39:35,600
... here are small companies

676
00:39:35,680 --> 00:39:40,360
To hide your connection
Dealing with suspicious transactions

677
00:39:40,440 --> 00:39:42,960
...Obviously, if there is a direct connection

678
00:39:43,040 --> 00:39:45,360
 between the larger company and
...the smaller ones they have

679
00:39:45,440 --> 00:39:49,000
They do bad things
There is no use

680
00:39:49,080 --> 00:39:51,240
...must be somehow

681
00:39:53,440 --> 00:39:55,120
Make a connection break

682
00:39:55,200 --> 00:39:59,080
Between big companies and smaller ones

683
00:40:00,240 --> 00:40:02,440
...so what you should do

684
00:40:05,120 --> 00:40:09,880
This is between these
Make a gap

685
00:40:09,960 --> 00:40:12,480
You have to cut it

686
00:40:12,560 --> 00:40:14,560
So everything that a small company does

687
00:40:14,640 --> 00:40:17,200
It does not have a bad effect on the bigger company

688
00:40:17,280 --> 00:40:20,240
Of course, the connection is still there

689
00:40:21,600 --> 00:40:24,040
You just can't see it

690
00:40:27,360 --> 00:40:29,280
A person always says to himself
Socialist government

691
00:40:29,360 --> 00:40:31,200
The nation cannot
Do such things here

692
00:40:31,280 --> 00:40:34,880
But if you are a communist, you are a believer
If possible, tell him this

693
00:40:34,960 --> 00:40:38,000
Must be the best
Make up your stories

694
00:40:38,080 --> 00:40:40,680
and to use the enemy's resources
be ready

695
00:40:40,760 --> 00:40:43,240
And you have no ideological problem with this issue

696
00:40:43,320 --> 00:40:45,840
Because you say
Finally, we are the winners

697
00:40:45,920 --> 00:40:47,320
So it is legal

698
00:40:47,400 --> 00:40:49,000
And as long as
There should be a capitalist regime

699
00:40:49,080 --> 00:40:50,470
We should benefit from it

700
00:40:50,520 --> 00:40:53,720
...so from a socialist point of view

701
00:40:53,800 --> 00:40:55,760
It was only a retail sale

702
00:40:55,840 --> 00:40:58,120
"We must be completely loyal to the principles"

703
00:40:58,200 --> 00:40:59,480
...to such people who do not understand

704
00:40:59,560 --> 00:41:03,280
... should not be about transactions that

705
00:41:03,360 --> 00:41:04,640
It is going to be done, he said something

706
00:41:04,720 --> 00:41:07,400
..." That's why there is no report in "Koko

707
00:41:07,480 --> 00:41:10,640
It was not written in East German newspapers

708
00:41:10,720 --> 00:41:12,520
Schalk said

709
00:41:12,600 --> 00:41:14,880
...you must behave exactly like your opponent

710
00:41:14,960 --> 00:41:17,840
So that no one notices

711
00:41:17,920 --> 00:41:20,520
...maybe we can take them like this

712
00:41:20,600 --> 00:41:22,320
Let's defeat their own weapons

713
00:41:23,400 --> 00:41:26,720
Art and antiques -
507,000.508000 -

714
00:41:26,800 --> 00:41:29,520
9,000, 10,000, 11,000,

715
00:41:29,600 --> 00:41:32,280
12,000, 13,000.

716
00:41:33,880 --> 00:41:36,680
It was around 82 or 83

717
00:41:36,760 --> 00:41:40,480
...I was at Christie's auction in New York

718
00:41:41,800 --> 00:41:45,000
...and in front of you is a showcase

719
00:41:45,080 --> 00:41:47,840
I was surprised to see a Marklin ship

720
00:41:47,920 --> 00:41:49,400
It was built in 1895

721
00:41:49,480 --> 00:41:52,040
It was part of Marklin's first ship

722
00:41:52,120 --> 00:41:55,080
They had forgotten to remove the license plate

723
00:41:55,160 --> 00:41:58,880
"East Germany, antique trade, Perina"

724
00:42:10,240 --> 00:42:13,680
Art seller

725
00:42:13,760 --> 00:42:14,960
... Well, it all started with this case

726
00:42:15,040 --> 00:42:18,480
I wanted to open a restaurant

727
00:42:18,560 --> 00:42:21,520
And I needed decoration

728
00:42:21,600 --> 00:42:23,280
Artistic and antique things

729
00:42:23,360 --> 00:42:25,400
...and since different parties

730
00:42:25,480 --> 00:42:28,840
Previously, these things with costs
I knew about buying too much

731
00:42:28,920 --> 00:42:30,120
...a letter to

732
00:42:30,200 --> 00:42:34,960
I wrote to the Ministry of Foreign Trade of East Germany

733
00:42:35,040 --> 00:42:38,040
Nothing happened for a while

734
00:42:38,120 --> 00:42:43,280
...and 6 months later, I received a letter from East Berlin

735
00:42:43,360 --> 00:42:48,440
who wrote that it should be with Mr
...Lothar Bush" who in"

736
00:42:48,520 --> 00:42:52,720
"Grunwald" office in West Berlin
Can I call you?

737
00:42:52,800 --> 00:42:55,080
"On the street" Richard Strauss

738
00:42:55,160 --> 00:42:58,360
He was known as Mr. 10%

739
00:42:58,440 --> 00:43:01,560
Because he used to get this much discount in every transaction

740
00:43:01,640 --> 00:43:03,440
...everyone who wanted to buy antiques

741
00:43:03,520 --> 00:43:06,960
Enter East Germany

742
00:43:07,040 --> 00:43:08,480
He should have gone to him

743
00:43:22,960 --> 00:43:25,120
"For example, with them in the Michendorf area

744
00:43:25,200 --> 00:43:26,840
He was dating

745
00:43:26,920 --> 00:43:31,600
Or a newspaper office in "Franzusish Strache".
... there was that

746
00:43:31,680 --> 00:43:33,040
No one knew about it

747
00:43:33,120 --> 00:43:35,880
They only know about it themselves

748
00:43:35,960 --> 00:43:37,680
They used to meet each other there

749
00:43:37,760 --> 00:43:40,160
...and to different warehouses

750
00:43:40,240 --> 00:43:44,040
With a "Volvo" that has a back
We were going with the curtains closed

751
00:43:44,120 --> 00:43:46,880
A driver and a group of people are with us

752
00:43:46,960 --> 00:43:50,840
Of course, one of the government security was with us

753
00:43:50,920 --> 00:43:54,120
and also an employee of the organization "Coco"
 He was with us too

754
00:43:54,200 --> 00:43:57,240
The one who was the so-called seller

755
00:43:57,320 --> 00:43:59,840
It was always a bit like Christmas

756
00:43:59,920 --> 00:44:01,920
…you just had to drive and

757
00:44:02,000 --> 00:44:04,160
To those who arranged everything

758
00:44:04,240 --> 00:44:07,040
You trusted

759
00:44:16,600 --> 00:44:19,680
...if you bought in cash and in bulk

760
00:44:19,760 --> 00:44:23,560
You looked stupid enough

761
00:44:23,640 --> 00:44:26,600
Row after row was full of tools

762
00:44:29,760 --> 00:44:33,640
You should do as much as you could
You showed yourself indifferent and indifferent

763
00:44:33,720 --> 00:44:35,680
Don't lose the game

764
00:44:35,760 --> 00:44:38,360
Some of them had no idea

765
00:44:38,440 --> 00:44:40,320
...and that's why you had to

766
00:44:40,400 --> 00:44:43,560
Just pass them by and
...as much as you can

767
00:44:43,640 --> 00:44:46,520
Pretend that you have no interest

768
00:44:46,600 --> 00:44:50,360
...and as soon as you find the device you want

769
00:44:50,440 --> 00:44:55,040
You should have said that calmly
"Okay, okay, I'll pick it up."

770
00:44:58,400 --> 00:45:00,400
My experience was that

771
00:45:00,480 --> 00:45:03,920
Our prices compared to the standards
International was quite low

772
00:45:04,680 --> 00:45:06,120
...I don't want to mention that

773
00:45:06,200 --> 00:45:09,280
Suitable things were not sold that cheap

774
00:45:09,360 --> 00:45:11,960
....but our average

775
00:45:12,040 --> 00:45:15,640
For this type of goods
It was acceptable to some extent

776
00:45:17,200 --> 00:45:18,950
Yes, here is one of those devices
I got it from "Saxony".

777
00:45:19,000 --> 00:45:23,760
Saxons are always enthusiastic
Antique and mechanical items

778
00:45:23,840 --> 00:45:26,040
...For example, this is an advertising trick

779
00:45:26,120 --> 00:45:28,880
From the days of colonial goods

780
00:45:28,960 --> 00:45:30,800
It is very strange

781
00:45:30,880 --> 00:45:33,480
yes

782
00:45:33,560 --> 00:45:37,880
At that time, I paid attention to him
I was attracted and I was able to buy it

783
00:45:39,320 --> 00:45:43,120
There are some things that remain beautiful

784
00:45:43,200 --> 00:45:44,880
antiques

785
00:45:44,960 --> 00:45:46,880
...which belongs to Zarif culture

786
00:45:46,960 --> 00:45:50,000
It is the past

787
00:45:50,080 --> 00:45:53,680
We went a lot to show selected pieces

788
00:45:53,760 --> 00:45:56,400
We arrange customs facilities

789
00:45:56,480 --> 00:46:00,080
...and we can arrange the shipping conditions for your purchase

790
00:46:00,160 --> 00:46:02,080
Provide from one place to another

791
00:46:02,160 --> 00:46:04,800
The sale was made with free convertible money

792
00:46:06,560 --> 00:46:11,160
Those who are the weapons of the Nazi party
Or having a uniform, not having a problem

793
00:46:11,240 --> 00:46:14,040
All that garbage

794
00:46:14,120 --> 00:46:18,840
They were trying to
Convert it to "rubles"
(Ruble: unit of currency of the former Soviet Union)

795
00:46:18,920 --> 00:46:21,080
To the "rubble" that was hard to get

796
00:46:23,920 --> 00:46:27,400
Our business is first class
was allied with the

797
00:46:27,480 --> 00:46:29,480
...The first was the Federal Republic

798
00:46:30,720 --> 00:46:33,240
...Netherlands, Belgium

799
00:46:33,320 --> 00:46:35,240
Italy

800
00:46:35,320 --> 00:46:39,440
Some of these goods
...via the Netherlands and Belgium to

801
00:46:39,520 --> 00:46:41,320
They were going to the United States

802
00:46:41,400 --> 00:46:44,400
They bought the whole customs warehouse with his privilege

803
00:46:44,480 --> 00:46:46,080
!All customs warehouse

804
00:46:46,160 --> 00:46:48,440
!with all its contents

805
00:46:48,520 --> 00:46:50,600
...and those things abroad

806
00:46:50,680 --> 00:46:52,840
Mainly and by
 The container was transported

807
00:46:56,040 --> 00:46:58,600
If East Germany did not fall one day

808
00:46:58,680 --> 00:47:01,600
It was completely sold

809
00:47:03,000 --> 00:47:03,960
300, 320

810
00:47:04,040 --> 00:47:06,000
350

811
00:47:06,080 --> 00:47:09,280
..but because there are dealers of works of art

812
00:47:09,360 --> 00:47:10,680
...it was constantly decreasing

813
00:47:10,760 --> 00:47:13,040
It is very soon to be obliged
Looking for a new source

814
00:47:15,640 --> 00:47:17,680
The lack of export goods caused that

815
00:47:17,760 --> 00:47:20,840
More private collections
 Let's target

816
00:47:20,920 --> 00:47:23,400
Under different pretexts
We used to visit them

817
00:47:23,480 --> 00:47:25,760
And we evaluated their collections

818
00:47:25,840 --> 00:47:29,520
And then they would be taxed

819
00:47:29,600 --> 00:47:33,560
All the cultural landscape by
Stasi spies had been infiltrated

820
00:47:33,640 --> 00:47:36,200
Time was decisive for this
...that as a collector

821
00:47:36,280 --> 00:47:37,320
Get off your hands

822
00:47:37,400 --> 00:47:39,560
They are under surveillance

823
00:47:39,640 --> 00:47:41,000
...in fact

824
00:47:41,080 --> 00:47:43,440
 Those who are exposed
 They were dating

825
00:47:43,520 --> 00:47:46,240
They would go to them early in the morning

826
00:47:46,320 --> 00:47:48,360
...Stazi people and

827
00:47:48,440 --> 00:47:52,800
"Coco" exporters come together

828
00:47:52,880 --> 00:47:57,840
They rang the doorbell and said
"House search, tax violation"

829
00:47:57,920 --> 00:48:00,800
Estimate the sets

830
00:48:00,880 --> 00:48:02,800
And the person involved in this
It happened 2 weeks later

831
00:48:02,880 --> 00:48:05,920
...according to the value of his collection

832
00:48:06,000 --> 00:48:07,880
He received a tax assessment

833
00:48:07,960 --> 00:48:10,160
The conclusion was like this
"Well, how about you?"

834
00:48:10,240 --> 00:48:13,040
  100,000, 500,000, 1000,000
Indebtedness

835
00:48:13,120 --> 00:48:16,880
"And you have 14 days to pay"

836
00:48:16,960 --> 00:48:19,280
Requesting such amounts
There was no record of cash

837
00:48:19,360 --> 00:48:24,440
A professional worker 1000 to 1500
 He used to receive Eastern Mark

838
00:48:24,520 --> 00:48:26,120
...so the officials said

839
00:48:26,200 --> 00:48:29,240
"No problem, exchange the collection."

840
00:48:29,320 --> 00:48:31,920
"We keep your debt"

841
00:48:39,920 --> 00:48:41,640
Business was not a problem

842
00:48:41,720 --> 00:48:44,200
And comrades to believe in the future

843
00:48:44,280 --> 00:48:45,480
Their spirits were good

844
00:48:45,560 --> 00:48:47,200
...and no one wanted to know

845
00:48:47,280 --> 00:48:50,920
East Germany is facing bankruptcy
He is struggling

846
00:48:51,000 --> 00:48:54,480
In the early 80s, East Germany
It was on the verge of bankruptcy

847
00:48:55,480 --> 00:48:58,720
Alex the Great was in the center of attention and respect

848
00:48:58,800 --> 00:49:00,400
He was going to fix everything

849
00:49:01,840 --> 00:49:04,240
...in December 1981

850
00:49:04,320 --> 00:49:06,800
The credibility of East Germany has come to an end

851
00:49:06,880 --> 00:49:10,680
...and in January 1982 under the shadow

852
00:49:10,760 --> 00:49:13,600
...Alexander Schalk Goldkovsky and others

853
00:49:13,680 --> 00:49:15,430
Careful attention to
Status done

854
00:49:15,480 --> 00:49:17,400
...and the result was that

855
00:49:17,480 --> 00:49:19,280
... people were told

856
00:49:19,360 --> 00:49:21,360
...that in the third month of 1982

857
00:49:21,440 --> 00:49:23,680
East Germany is bankrupt

858
00:49:27,560 --> 00:49:31,440
East Germany at its worst
Rubbing conditions were set

859
00:49:31,520 --> 00:49:34,440
Coco became more important and powerful.

860
00:49:34,520 --> 00:49:39,360
And the most debatable business method was formed

861
00:49:39,440 --> 00:49:41,640
...and the most debatable business method

862
00:49:41,720 --> 00:49:43,400
...and the most important contribution

863
00:49:43,480 --> 00:49:46,280
There was a conflict between Schalke and Stazi

864
00:49:46,360 --> 00:49:50,080
And a mutual cooperation was formed for the trade of goods

865
00:49:50,160 --> 00:49:51,880
Both of which were built to save East Germany

866
00:49:51,960 --> 00:49:55,800
And both of them are working
The best way to do it

867
00:49:55,880 --> 00:50:00,080
We are talking about our success
We also discuss our weaknesses

868
00:50:00,160 --> 00:50:02,600
You should pay attention to them

869
00:50:02,680 --> 00:50:04,360
But it does not mean that
You have to stop

870
00:50:04,440 --> 00:50:08,200
You have to grow up a little
You better do it

871
00:50:09,160 --> 00:50:11,520
Prisoners

872
00:50:24,800 --> 00:50:27,200
I was very scared

873
00:50:27,280 --> 00:50:31,360
I was afraid of my life because I knew

874
00:50:31,440 --> 00:50:34,200
What I am going to experience

875
00:50:34,280 --> 00:50:36,200
It is certainly not pleasant

876
00:50:42,200 --> 00:50:43,800
When I was brought here

877
00:50:43,880 --> 00:50:45,720
It took 3 months to realize everything

878
00:50:45,800 --> 00:50:47,920
to confess

879
00:50:48,000 --> 00:50:49,800
Because I always thought it was impossible

880
00:50:49,880 --> 00:50:51,240
this is not me

881
00:50:51,320 --> 00:50:54,560
I was in a bad mood
I was so scared

882
00:50:54,640 --> 00:50:56,320
I did not feel anything

883
00:50:56,400 --> 00:50:59,600
a prisoner

884
00:50:59,680 --> 00:51:02,520
I just didn't think so
I am here and at this moment

885
00:51:02,600 --> 00:51:05,360
I am not here at all
impossible

886
00:51:17,520 --> 00:51:22,000
"Honk" prison is actually like
It was a labor camp

887
00:51:22,080 --> 00:51:23,800
Everyone works hard here

888
00:51:23,880 --> 00:51:26,520
Those who did not work
were limited

889
00:51:26,600 --> 00:51:28,240
And if they refuse to work again

890
00:51:28,320 --> 00:51:30,120
They were thrown in a dark cell

891
00:51:31,280 --> 00:51:33,920
Sometimes they kept them for 3 days

892
00:51:34,000 --> 00:51:36,440
And it could take up to 10 days

893
00:51:36,520 --> 00:51:39,600
You would lose all your tendencies there

894
00:51:49,440 --> 00:51:52,560
Basically, you had a quota

895
00:51:52,640 --> 00:51:54,720
...and that's why you have a sewing machine

896
00:51:54,800 --> 00:51:56,840
It was important to cut well

897
00:51:56,920 --> 00:51:59,640
The blade should be good
And it should also sew well

898
00:51:59,720 --> 00:52:03,440
Otherwise, you could not
Receive 100% of your share

899
00:52:03,520 --> 00:52:05,640
We often sat in our cells and cried

900
00:52:05,720 --> 00:52:06,920
...because we already knew that

901
00:52:07,000 --> 00:52:09,600
We will not receive our quota for tomorrow

902
00:52:12,080 --> 00:52:14,080
...actually working

903
00:52:15,840 --> 00:52:18,040
It meant to be killed

904
00:52:18,120 --> 00:52:19,480
It was a kind of exploitation

905
00:52:19,560 --> 00:52:21,880
It was really a methodical exploitation

906
00:52:21,960 --> 00:52:24,240
Our ability to work was not our own

907
00:52:24,320 --> 00:52:26,080
It all belonged to them

908
00:52:26,160 --> 00:52:28,280
And until they were satisfied
They use it

909
00:52:33,880 --> 00:52:35,640
I sew support

910
00:52:35,720 --> 00:52:36,800
Esda, for Esda company
(a famous company in the field of socks production)

911
00:52:36,880 --> 00:52:38,280
...we are here for those who

912
00:52:38,360 --> 00:52:41,360
We used to work as the owner of an East German company

913
00:52:44,360 --> 00:52:49,280
My share was 550 pairs of supports

914
00:52:49,360 --> 00:52:52,520
In time, I was able to do it little by little
Sew more and more

915
00:52:52,600 --> 00:52:54,800
Until finally
I was able to make 550

916
00:52:54,880 --> 00:52:57,880
And 550 had a 100 percent share

917
00:53:00,800 --> 00:53:04,280
Schedule effectively
It is used here

918
00:53:04,360 --> 00:53:08,280
If you compare it with outside the prison

919
00:53:08,360 --> 00:53:11,800
Regardless of the exact figures

920
00:53:11,880 --> 00:53:14,360
According to different businesses
which is done here

921
00:53:14,440 --> 00:53:17,000
It turns out that they are all the same

922
00:53:17,080 --> 00:53:19,720
I call it beneficial

923
00:53:19,800 --> 00:53:21,240
The funniest part of the story was that

924
00:53:21,320 --> 00:53:23,600
The support that was made in this amount

925
00:53:23,680 --> 00:53:26,040
It was not available in East Germany

926
00:53:29,400 --> 00:53:32,200
Yes, I think so
They sell West Germany

927
00:53:32,280 --> 00:53:35,880
The rumors that were going on are true

928
00:53:38,840 --> 00:53:40,840
...I can tell you

929
00:53:40,920 --> 00:53:43,600
which is the amount that has been converted into "Mark".

930
00:53:43,680 --> 00:53:46,880
How much was it in 1989?

931
00:53:46,960 --> 00:53:48,080
how much

932
00:53:48,160 --> 00:53:49,360
...I can tell you exactly that

933
00:53:49,440 --> 00:53:50,520
...since other magazines

934
00:53:50,600 --> 00:53:53,040
Revealing it before

935
00:53:53,120 --> 00:53:58,760
And their numbers should be respected

936
00:53:58,840 --> 00:54:01,520
...almost

937
00:54:03,440 --> 00:54:07,080
...the production we had

938
00:54:07,160 --> 00:54:12,320
It is based on 118 million marks

939
00:54:12,400 --> 00:54:15,320
in the year? -
per year, 118 million -

940
00:54:16,480 --> 00:54:20,200
... and "Esda" company

941
00:54:20,280 --> 00:54:22,080
It produced 1.03 billion

942
00:54:22,160 --> 00:54:27,840
So above 1 billion mark support
It was produced here

943
00:54:27,920 --> 00:54:30,440
I am ashamed to mention it

944
00:54:30,520 --> 00:54:33,840
I am ashamed that I was a forced laborer

945
00:54:33,920 --> 00:54:36,160
...I mean, being a prisoner is not a problem

946
00:54:36,240 --> 00:54:37,800
But that is for profit
Become a forced laborer

947
00:54:37,880 --> 00:54:40,200
...I mean, really

948
00:54:40,280 --> 00:54:42,280
My hair stands on end
...I think still completely

949
00:54:42,360 --> 00:54:45,400
Humiliating

950
00:54:45,480 --> 00:54:46,600
...prison

951
00:54:46,680 --> 00:54:48,520
Just not being valuable as a worker

952
00:54:48,600 --> 00:54:50,440
They themselves would turn into money

953
00:54:50,520 --> 00:54:53,960
By trading goods against western goods

954
00:54:54,040 --> 00:54:58,640
Therefore, it has become a source of income
They were mainly used for "Koko" organizations

955
00:54:58,720 --> 00:55:03,280
We had this idea that
They make prisoners

956
00:55:03,360 --> 00:55:05,960
...and in times of lack of funds

957
00:55:06,040 --> 00:55:07,720
More prisoners than East Germany

958
00:55:07,800 --> 00:55:09,160
They were released

959
00:55:09,240 --> 00:55:11,640
We do not know how they were chosen

960
00:55:11,720 --> 00:55:13,280
... we just know that

961
00:55:13,360 --> 00:55:17,720
Especially at that time, the negotiations started

962
00:55:17,800 --> 00:55:21,680
Criminal cases, in order
... to imprison someone for

963
00:55:21,760 --> 00:55:25,720
Running away or trying to run away from the republic was created

964
00:55:25,800 --> 00:55:29,800
And when the party went to jail
It had a special value

965
00:55:32,280 --> 00:55:34,800
...Basically, they are people

966
00:55:34,880 --> 00:55:36,280
Released in return for delivery of goods

967
00:55:36,360 --> 00:55:38,080
...and these goods by "Coco" company

968
00:55:38,160 --> 00:55:40,000
It was sold

969
00:55:42,840 --> 00:55:44,040
...being goods that

970
00:55:44,120 --> 00:55:46,360
They quickly turned into money

971
00:55:46,440 --> 00:55:50,960
...usually crude oil, copper, industrial diamonds

972
00:55:51,040 --> 00:55:53,160
Silver, mercury, etc

973
00:55:53,240 --> 00:55:54,720
There was billion-dollar business

974
00:55:57,360 --> 00:55:59,200
"Coco" deals were going well

975
00:55:59,280 --> 00:56:01,360
And he brought a lot of money into the coffers

976
00:56:01,440 --> 00:56:03,920
...However, in terms of progress

977
00:56:04,000 --> 00:56:05,920
The West had overtaken East Germany

978
00:56:06,000 --> 00:56:07,760
... the West was doing its best to

979
00:56:07,840 --> 00:56:10,800
From the arrival of a series of special goods
Avoid to the east

980
00:56:10,880 --> 00:56:13,440
Anything that may cause
 Communist progress

981
00:56:13,520 --> 00:56:14,880
It should be rejected

982
00:56:14,960 --> 00:56:15,960
(customs and taxes on domestic goods)

983
00:56:16,040 --> 00:56:17,200
...sanction policy

984
00:56:17,280 --> 00:56:19,240
It soon became a competition

985
00:56:19,320 --> 00:56:22,280
...the entire army of smugglers by breaking the enemy's sanctions

986
00:56:22,360 --> 00:56:25,080
Exclusively occupied

987
00:56:25,160 --> 00:56:28,880
First, the goods are somewhat gross

988
00:56:32,680 --> 00:56:35,120
...one of the first successes that was created

989
00:56:35,200 --> 00:56:38,120
The wild boar was imported from England

990
00:56:38,200 --> 00:56:40,560
... England had planned to

991
00:56:40,640 --> 00:56:43,800
A multi-purpose pig plus
Make an extra pair of ribs

992
00:56:43,880 --> 00:56:45,440
...but because of the sanctions

993
00:56:45,520 --> 00:56:47,520
"NATO" countries have applied against us
(North Atlantic Treaty Organization)

994
00:56:47,600 --> 00:56:49,720
It could not be entered legally

995
00:56:49,800 --> 00:56:51,760
...the leader of the party refers to the pigs

996
00:56:51,840 --> 00:56:54,680
He wanted to increase meat production

997
00:56:54,760 --> 00:56:56,320
...the person in question was a French man who

998
00:56:56,400 --> 00:56:57,600
He had bought the pigs from England

999
00:56:57,680 --> 00:56:59,640
and brought to France legally

1000
00:56:59,720 --> 00:57:03,080
Where they are for several weeks
He had hidden it in a farm

1001
00:57:03,160 --> 00:57:05,240
...because horses are not part of the sanctions

1002
00:57:05,320 --> 00:57:07,080
...the program of transferring two pigs to

1003
00:57:07,160 --> 00:57:10,160
East Germany by
...horse carriage

1004
00:57:10,240 --> 00:57:12,440
He did it under the horses' feeding boxes

1005
00:57:14,320 --> 00:57:16,280
Because of making noise
Prevent pigs at the border

1006
00:57:16,360 --> 00:57:18,600
He made them unconscious with red wine

1007
00:57:18,680 --> 00:57:20,240
When the pigs get here

1008
00:57:20,320 --> 00:57:23,040
Not being awake for 24 hours

1009
00:57:23,120 --> 00:57:24,160
...in the end

1010
00:57:24,240 --> 00:57:25,960
The operation was successful

1011
00:57:26,040 --> 00:57:27,800
Ten thousand East German pigs

1012
00:57:27,880 --> 00:57:31,080
The children of those two pigs were English
to come into being

1013
00:57:36,840 --> 00:57:40,840
The pork cutlet of the 80s was computers

1014
00:57:40,920 --> 00:57:44,320
...It was obvious that there was nothing like microelectronics

1015
00:57:44,400 --> 00:57:46,960
It would not overtake the West

1016
00:57:47,040 --> 00:57:48,440
...had this potential

1017
00:57:48,520 --> 00:57:50,440
Show the invulnerability of that side

1018
00:57:50,520 --> 00:57:53,000
It was not a question of deficits and shortages

1019
00:57:53,080 --> 00:57:56,280
It was a matter of victory or defeat

1020
00:57:56,360 --> 00:57:59,880
The story of American technology was long and proud

1021
00:57:59,960 --> 00:58:02,960
Today, this story has
... employees continue to be found

1022
00:58:03,040 --> 00:58:05,600
They are making a computer for the children's room

1023
00:58:05,680 --> 00:58:06,960
...engineers who

1024
00:58:07,040 --> 00:58:08,360
...telecommunication satellites

1025
00:58:08,440 --> 00:58:11,280
...which revolve around the earth in silence and

1026
00:58:11,360 --> 00:58:14,840
In the reflection of sunlight
The blackness of the space shines, design

1027
00:58:14,920 --> 00:58:17,440
and men and women who
... The United States helped that

1028
00:58:17,520 --> 00:58:19,960
Trace their footprints on the moon

1029
00:58:21,800 --> 00:58:23,840
Reagan's plan was unique

1030
00:58:23,920 --> 00:58:27,680
Great development of technology forever
The scene of the competition shook

1031
00:58:27,760 --> 00:58:29,920
Especially in the army

1032
00:58:30,000 --> 00:58:32,000
But there was one option left

1033
00:58:32,080 --> 00:58:34,560
... access to the other party's knowledge

1034
00:58:34,640 --> 00:58:37,120
And also being able to produce
Advanced technology

1035
00:58:37,200 --> 00:58:38,520
 If legally
It started to make sense

1036
00:58:41,120 --> 00:58:44,440
In the Federal Republic in 1982

1037
00:58:44,520 --> 00:58:48,440
I because of espionage
 I was secretly arrested

1038
00:58:55,720 --> 00:58:57,720
...I always said that

1039
00:58:57,800 --> 00:59:00,800
...I am an electronic smuggler

1040
00:59:00,880 --> 00:59:03,240
I work under "Schalk Goldkovsky".

1041
00:59:06,360 --> 00:59:08,640
It was the same for me, I am a smuggler
I was all his decisions and goals

1042
00:59:08,720 --> 00:59:10,040
(sanctions smuggler)

1043
00:59:10,120 --> 00:59:12,800
...this man is the last attempt to keep

1044
00:59:12,880 --> 00:59:15,440
East Germany was in the competition

1045
00:59:15,520 --> 00:59:16,760
His mission was that

1046
00:59:16,840 --> 00:59:19,320
...to convince a Japanese company that

1047
00:59:19,400 --> 00:59:21,760
... the secret of producing ultra-advanced processors

1048
00:59:21,840 --> 00:59:24,520
Tell East Germany

1049
00:59:24,600 --> 00:59:28,720
...I had received an order that

1050
00:59:28,800 --> 00:59:32,640
I will go to Japan and start negotiating with Toshiba

1051
00:59:32,720 --> 00:59:36,760
...the result of these initial communications and discussions

1052
00:59:36,840 --> 00:59:41,280
...this was what "Toshiba" wanted

1053
00:59:41,360 --> 00:59:44,120
find cooperation

1054
00:59:46,560 --> 00:59:49,000
...Toshiba suggested that the deal is in the form of

1055
00:59:49,080 --> 00:59:51,080
... so-called "oral agreement."

1056
00:59:51,160 --> 00:59:53,680
be concluded

1057
00:59:53,760 --> 01:00:00,160
The whole deal was worth 75 million dollars

1058
01:00:00,240 --> 01:00:04,440
without any documents for
Whichever member exists

1059
01:00:08,880 --> 01:00:10,600
But the deal went bad

1060
01:00:10,680 --> 01:00:13,560
Americans found out about Toshiba's plan

1061
01:00:13,640 --> 01:00:18,480
It turned out that "Toshiba" violated the ban

1062
01:00:18,560 --> 01:00:23,760
And he must answer to the authorities of the United States

1063
01:00:26,880 --> 01:00:33,000
Toshiba sent an expert to Erfurt

1064
01:00:33,080 --> 01:00:38,240
...that together with the documents in the garbage dump

1065
01:00:38,320 --> 01:00:41,400
Let's put it in "Erfurt".

1066
01:00:41,480 --> 01:00:44,920
Although we have a series of things
We had considered

1067
01:00:45,000 --> 01:00:47,200
Or we didn't want to believe

1068
01:00:47,280 --> 01:00:51,480
That's why there is already a series
We had copies of the documents

1069
01:00:51,560 --> 01:00:55,680
... as we could continue the work and

1070
01:00:55,760 --> 01:00:59,720
Let's save even 25 million dollars

1071
01:01:00,880 --> 01:01:03,640
The only ethics they knew was that

1072
01:01:03,720 --> 01:01:06,920
What will they do in the future?
 have results ahead

1073
01:01:07,000 --> 01:01:10,760
That is, in the right to commit to any
Taking precautions against crime

1074
01:01:10,840 --> 01:01:12,920
lie, fraud

1075
01:01:13,000 --> 01:01:16,360
In order to get it
And this is called moral, not immoral

1076
01:01:17,960 --> 01:01:21,520
The first production of East Germany
It was a megabit memory chip

1077
01:01:21,600 --> 01:01:23,400
With this East German chip
... a leap towards

1078
01:01:23,480 --> 01:01:26,320
 Row of equipment manufacturers
 Microelectronics

1079
01:01:26,400 --> 01:01:28,600
...once again it was revealed that I am a socialist

1080
01:01:28,680 --> 01:01:30,720
...which was founded by "Karl Max" and "Friedrich Engels".

1081
01:01:30,800 --> 01:01:33,120
 It was explained in detail

1082
01:01:33,200 --> 01:01:35,040
It is far superior to capitalism

1083
01:01:35,120 --> 01:01:38,120
Of course, if all aspects
Social life should be considered

1084
01:01:38,200 --> 01:01:39,520
Is that red light?

1085
01:01:39,600 --> 01:01:43,080
I mean, are we filming something?

1086
01:01:46,000 --> 01:01:48,640
Lesson 4, artificial scarcity

1087
01:01:51,760 --> 01:01:53,960
Do you like tart jam?

1088
01:01:54,040 --> 01:01:55,400
50 pence each

1089
01:01:55,480 --> 01:01:58,960
We have raspberries, black grapes, apricots

1090
01:01:59,040 --> 01:02:00,360
are you sure

1091
01:02:04,160 --> 01:02:05,400
Do not say anything to my wife

1092
01:02:05,480 --> 01:02:07,520
He thinks that my weight has increased a lot

1093
01:02:07,600 --> 01:02:10,120
It doesn't help me

1094
01:02:15,240 --> 01:02:17,440
If something is to be banned

1095
01:02:17,520 --> 01:02:19,360
Prices will almost inevitably go up

1096
01:02:19,440 --> 01:02:20,680
...for example, suppose

1097
01:02:20,760 --> 01:02:23,280
I buy this jam from the store

1098
01:02:23,360 --> 01:02:26,160
The store owner knows that my wife

1099
01:02:26,240 --> 01:02:27,990
...he doesn't like me in a promise at all

1100
01:02:28,040 --> 01:02:29,310
I will eat five types of jam

1101
01:02:29,360 --> 01:02:30,800
...so that seller may say that

1102
01:02:30,880 --> 01:02:33,040
"I'm sorry, but I have to raise the price"

1103
01:02:36,480 --> 01:02:38,240
raspberry

1104
01:02:38,320 --> 01:02:41,320
: The moral point is that
I have to take the jam

1105
01:02:41,400 --> 01:02:43,840
There is no way I can go out without jam

1106
01:02:43,920 --> 01:02:45,320
If there is a sanction or ban

1107
01:02:45,400 --> 01:02:46,910
...and I really need jam, which I do

1108
01:02:46,960 --> 01:02:49,160
...so there is an effect on the price of jam

1109
01:02:49,240 --> 01:02:53,440
It is very powerful

1110
01:02:57,840 --> 01:03:00,240
Prohibition of exchange of goods is one of the most

1111
01:03:00,320 --> 01:03:03,200
It was the most profitable trade during the Cold War

1112
01:03:03,280 --> 01:03:06,800
...in the end, both sides from the shortage caused by

1113
01:03:06,880 --> 01:03:09,960
Prohibition of profiteering

1114
01:03:11,760 --> 01:03:17,800
Weapons

1115
01:03:24,200 --> 01:03:26,760
My name is Mets Not Och Dog

1116
01:03:26,840 --> 01:03:29,520
I used to work for "Beaufort" company

1117
01:03:29,600 --> 01:03:32,080
...the largest security company in Sweden

1118
01:03:32,160 --> 01:03:35,800
From 1971 to 2007

1119
01:03:35,880 --> 01:03:37,560
A little experience about something
...which you call him

1120
01:03:37,640 --> 01:03:39,480
Communist "had"

1121
01:03:39,560 --> 01:03:41,120
or communist countries

1122
01:03:41,200 --> 01:03:44,000
I'm not sure how many people
The limit of being a communist

1123
01:03:44,080 --> 01:03:46,280
But very reliable

1124
01:03:46,360 --> 01:03:50,840
...maybe more reliable than some

1125
01:03:50,920 --> 01:03:53,840
Insolvent companies of Western Europe

1126
01:03:56,080 --> 01:03:59,280
Explosives dealer

1127
01:04:07,160 --> 01:04:09,520
In the middle of the night, we went to "Tegal" airport

1128
01:04:09,600 --> 01:04:14,280
And something that surprised me
"It was at the Tagal airport

1129
01:04:14,360 --> 01:04:19,000
I met the driver of a nice black car

1130
01:04:19,080 --> 01:04:21,320
And they took us around the city

1131
01:04:21,400 --> 01:04:25,280
They sped us through Checkpoint
Charlie, Friedrichstrasse.

1132
01:04:25,360 --> 01:04:29,920
I was surprised how much everything
It is so productive

1133
01:04:33,520 --> 01:04:35,200
They were dressed like me

1134
01:04:35,280 --> 01:04:38,880
They have pants, a coat and a tie

1135
01:04:38,960 --> 01:04:44,280
They treated me like any other businessman

1136
01:04:44,360 --> 01:04:46,040
It was not unique

1137
01:04:46,120 --> 01:04:50,160
Damn, I'm in the defense company
I had a high position

1138
01:04:50,240 --> 01:04:53,120
On the West German side
...take from mortal enemies

1139
01:04:53,200 --> 01:04:54,800
until the communists

1140
01:04:54,880 --> 01:04:59,680
So I knew that you should
I am careful to keep that information

1141
01:04:59,760 --> 01:05:04,400
This was a strange business for me

1142
01:05:04,480 --> 01:05:10,200
From selling rocket fuel for
 We used to produce ammunition

1143
01:05:10,280 --> 01:05:14,960
But the business method was irregular

1144
01:05:27,520 --> 01:05:30,200
...no one could really imagine that

1145
01:05:30,280 --> 01:05:32,240
How should they deal with those sanctions?

1146
01:05:32,320 --> 01:05:33,680
... and the connection between Sweden and East Germany

1147
01:05:33,760 --> 01:05:35,480
How is it really?

1148
01:05:35,560 --> 01:05:38,960
All suggestions were considered

1149
01:05:43,720 --> 01:05:45,480
...according to the developments in East Germany

1150
01:05:45,560 --> 01:05:48,040
suddenly achieve
 Articles became possible

1151
01:05:48,120 --> 01:05:50,680
Something we never dreamed of before

1152
01:05:50,760 --> 01:05:52,920
And when I saw all these things
...I thought to myself that

1153
01:05:53,000 --> 01:05:55,040
This is the masterpiece of my life

1154
01:05:55,120 --> 01:05:58,040
...you could according to those articles

1155
01:05:58,120 --> 01:06:00,200
Prove that everything is you
It is a huge slope

1156
01:06:06,640 --> 01:06:08,000
"Doctor" Schalk

1157
01:06:08,080 --> 01:06:10,160
We just want to ask Sweden a question

1158
01:06:10,240 --> 01:06:12,040
Is it okay? -
no -

1159
01:06:12,120 --> 01:06:14,200
...no? We just wanted to know

1160
01:06:14,280 --> 01:06:16,320
Is Mr. "Schalke" coming to Sweden?

1161
01:06:16,400 --> 01:06:18,200
...as a witness in the trial

1162
01:06:18,280 --> 01:06:20,040
Arms smuggling by "Bofors" company?

1163
01:06:20,120 --> 01:06:21,920
Ask me questions in my office

1164
01:06:22,000 --> 01:06:24,360
Well, we will ask you in your office

1165
01:06:35,040 --> 01:06:37,040
The problem was that Sweden was not allowed to

1166
01:06:37,120 --> 01:06:38,960
... no military weapons

1167
01:06:39,040 --> 01:06:42,320
Behind the iron curtain, to a country
to issue another

1168
01:06:52,800 --> 01:06:54,080
...the whole thing was that

1169
01:06:54,160 --> 01:06:56,200
They wanted to send a train down here

1170
01:06:56,280 --> 01:06:58,320
But it could not be done directly

1171
01:06:58,400 --> 01:07:00,800
...so "Carleskogo" and "Bofors".

1172
01:07:00,880 --> 01:07:04,600
...Explosives by train through

1173
01:07:04,680 --> 01:07:07,280
... West Germany

1174
01:07:07,360 --> 01:07:09,280
They are sending to Austria

1175
01:07:09,360 --> 01:07:11,560
: And they have a company here, named
"Noble Dynamite"

1176
01:07:11,640 --> 01:07:13,000
And they were buying all this stuff

1177
01:07:13,080 --> 01:07:14,600
And that way there was no problem

1178
01:07:14,680 --> 01:07:17,640
One neutral country sold to another
Their role was perfect

1179
01:07:17,720 --> 01:07:21,600
And they're a small company
 They also sold in Finland

1180
01:07:21,680 --> 01:07:24,280
that the members of this company
It included 2 people

1181
01:07:24,360 --> 01:07:27,160
And they were going north again

1182
01:07:27,240 --> 01:07:29,360
But they were going through East Germany

1183
01:07:29,440 --> 01:07:30,440
...and what was happening was that

1184
01:07:30,520 --> 01:07:33,600
The whole train would disappear here

1185
01:07:33,680 --> 01:07:36,640
...and all by boat via

1186
01:07:36,720 --> 01:07:38,880
The port of Rostock was sent

1187
01:07:50,400 --> 01:07:56,000
Well, if only for the purposes of
It was East Germany

1188
01:07:56,080 --> 01:07:58,080
A country that is not at war

1189
01:07:58,160 --> 01:08:01,040
To shoot one or two people
... at the foot of the Berlin Wall

1190
01:08:01,120 --> 01:08:03,080
And of course it was for training

1191
01:08:03,160 --> 01:08:05,240
...but I mean that

1192
01:08:05,320 --> 01:08:07,680
For such purposes
They have to go a long way

1193
01:08:07,760 --> 01:08:10,680
So, of course, the export continued

1194
01:08:10,760 --> 01:08:13,280
Of course, they did not tell me this

1195
01:08:13,360 --> 01:08:15,520
...and they definitely didn't tell me that either

1196
01:08:15,600 --> 01:08:17,880
Where was that ammunition sold?

1197
01:08:19,880 --> 01:08:22,080
..Well, here is a series of research from

1198
01:08:22,160 --> 01:08:24,480
... Swedish customs

1199
01:08:24,560 --> 01:08:25,920
I have it in the mid-80s

1200
01:08:26,000 --> 01:08:27,510
...and according to the list I have here

1201
01:08:27,560 --> 01:08:28,880
You can find a lot of money

1202
01:08:28,960 --> 01:08:30,680
...really something about that

1203
01:08:30,760 --> 01:08:33,480
They want to go to Iran

1204
01:08:33,560 --> 01:08:35,320
Because they don't have real documents

1205
01:08:35,400 --> 01:08:37,920
Doubting whether he is going to go to Iran or not

1206
01:08:38,000 --> 01:08:40,440
But not having a certificate

1207
01:08:40,520 --> 01:08:42,320
...now with the help of East German documents

1208
01:08:42,400 --> 01:08:43,480
which we have

1209
01:08:43,560 --> 01:08:46,040
We can glue the missing parts together

1210
01:08:46,120 --> 01:08:47,960
...and that's when we really understood

1211
01:08:48,040 --> 01:08:50,080
How big was this deal?

1212
01:08:50,160 --> 01:08:53,240
And how great it was

1213
01:08:53,320 --> 01:08:56,040
...just a single case of

1214
01:08:56,120 --> 01:08:59,840
Trying to get help from
We did not find East Germany

1215
01:08:59,920 --> 01:09:03,360
 The communists are loaded with explosives
They are taking to Iran

1216
01:09:03,440 --> 01:09:07,400
It was several times, again and again and again

1217
01:09:07,480 --> 01:09:08,600
...and East Germany

1218
01:09:08,680 --> 01:09:11,800
He always acted as a mediator

1219
01:09:19,040 --> 01:09:22,600
A great war was going on
A bloody and terrible war

1220
01:09:22,680 --> 01:09:27,360
between Iran and Iraq

1221
01:09:27,440 --> 01:09:31,680
Almost every week since then
We used to receive a lot of faxes

1222
01:09:31,760 --> 01:09:33,280
It was a long time ago

1223
01:09:34,440 --> 01:09:36,920
It was even before the invention of email

1224
01:09:37,000 --> 01:09:38,480
A lot of faxes

1225
01:09:38,560 --> 01:09:41,520
With requests based on the needs of Iranians

1226
01:09:41,600 --> 01:09:43,760
...Surely we could not get an export license

1227
01:09:43,840 --> 01:09:46,920
Let's take military equipment to Iran

1228
01:09:56,600 --> 01:09:59,800
The country here is East Germany
It was the best choice for business

1229
01:09:59,880 --> 01:10:03,600
It is a dictatorial country, and if
...want to do business

1230
01:10:03,680 --> 01:10:06,840
You can through a country
Do this with a dictator or with him

1231
01:10:06,920 --> 01:10:09,080
Well, this way you will be completely safe

1232
01:10:09,160 --> 01:10:11,270
Nothing from here ever
It does not penetrate to the west

1233
01:10:11,320 --> 01:10:15,560
To the police of the West, the customers of the West

1234
01:10:15,640 --> 01:10:17,360
So if we want to look at it from the perspective of business

1235
01:10:17,440 --> 01:10:20,280
This is a wonderland

1236
01:10:20,360 --> 01:10:26,680
We did business in the eighties
We continued eighty-two, eighty-two, eighty-two

1237
01:10:26,760 --> 01:10:29,840
...and then in March 1985

1238
01:10:29,920 --> 01:10:33,960
The Swedish customs officer attacked my office

1239
01:10:34,040 --> 01:10:37,000
My secretary called me

1240
01:10:37,080 --> 01:10:40,480
...he was crying and saying that

1241
01:10:40,560 --> 01:10:42,960
Three agents with black leather jackets
Messing up the office

1242
01:10:43,040 --> 01:10:44,920
And check our files

1243
01:10:45,000 --> 01:10:48,560
And a big plastic bag
To accompany them and take our belongings

1244
01:10:48,640 --> 01:10:51,520
So I had to explain

1245
01:10:51,600 --> 01:10:55,000
Sorry... so we stopped it

1246
01:11:00,600 --> 01:11:03,520
So we stopped the business
But they are not satisfied with this at all

1247
01:11:03,600 --> 01:11:06,640
Being really unhappy and
Honestly, I was also unhappy

1248
01:11:06,720 --> 01:11:08,880
Shortly after that
I stopped the business

1249
01:11:08,960 --> 01:11:11,880
A phone call that I did not know
Who did I receive it from?

1250
01:11:11,960 --> 01:11:14,320
Someone I didn't really know who he was

1251
01:11:14,400 --> 01:11:16,240
Was it from East Germany?

1252
01:11:16,320 --> 01:11:17,680
Yes, from East Germany

1253
01:11:17,760 --> 01:11:20,600
who said they should be fuel for rockets
Check the other one

1254
01:11:20,680 --> 01:11:25,480
And they found one called "RP-13".
which was a commercial product

1255
01:11:25,560 --> 01:11:29,440
So we gave them a sample of "RP-13".

1256
01:11:29,520 --> 01:11:30,720
They are very satisfied with it

1257
01:11:30,800 --> 01:11:33,960
And we started selling "RP-13".

1258
01:11:34,040 --> 01:11:35,560
...The problem was that

1259
01:11:35,640 --> 01:11:39,880
The military rating of the RP-13 was secret

1260
01:11:39,960 --> 01:11:42,520
It was a military gunpowder, but
He had a civilian rank

1261
01:11:42,600 --> 01:11:44,640
and exportable civilian products

1262
01:11:44,720 --> 01:11:46,400
...so the train could go straight

1263
01:11:46,480 --> 01:11:49,000
Sent from Boforos, Terlborg, Zaznits

1264
01:11:49,080 --> 01:11:50,800
and reached East Germany

1265
01:11:50,880 --> 01:11:53,600
But the gunpowder was military

1266
01:11:53,680 --> 01:11:56,560
...and the company "Spreak Laban" naturally

1267
01:11:56,640 --> 01:11:59,360
It would turn it into real Kalashnikov gunpowder

1268
01:12:09,400 --> 01:12:12,200
We're talking about tens of thousands of people

1269
01:12:12,280 --> 01:12:15,560
We're talking about a few hundred train times

1270
01:12:16,920 --> 01:12:18,400
...with all that gunpowder

1271
01:12:18,480 --> 01:12:21,400
East Germany could even
Both sides of the war

1272
01:12:21,480 --> 01:12:24,600
And the more one side won the war
The other side wanted more

1273
01:12:24,680 --> 01:12:28,640
So East Germany understood that they are not
They can only supply Iran

1274
01:12:28,720 --> 01:12:31,080
They can also supply Iraq

1275
01:12:31,160 --> 01:12:35,760
And none of the two sides of the war
Neither Iraq nor Iran

1276
01:12:35,840 --> 01:12:39,000
They did not receive so much gunpowder or explosives

1277
01:12:39,080 --> 01:12:41,120
May they win the war

1278
01:12:41,200 --> 01:12:45,440
So this was the intention of East Germany
That the war will continue like this

1279
01:12:45,520 --> 01:12:46,800
No one wins

1280
01:12:46,880 --> 01:12:50,280
Because it could only be like this
Exported more

1281
01:12:50,360 --> 01:12:51,840
You could make a lot of money

1282
01:12:51,920 --> 01:12:54,680
Many people died
But who was important to him?

1283
01:12:54,760 --> 01:12:56,200
When they make money

1284
01:12:57,720 --> 01:12:58,920
I had asked them several times

1285
01:12:59,000 --> 01:13:00,960
Don't you have a conscience?

1286
01:13:03,080 --> 01:13:06,640
I mean, even though
It was a legal business

1287
01:13:06,720 --> 01:13:08,880
But what about ethics?

1288
01:13:08,960 --> 01:13:11,920
Well, this is not an easy issue

1289
01:13:12,000 --> 01:13:14,000
"Bofors" position was that every trade

1290
01:13:14,080 --> 01:13:19,160
To do it legally
It must be done

1291
01:13:19,240 --> 01:13:20,600
Morality is not important

1292
01:13:20,680 --> 01:13:22,520
If the business is legal, do it

1293
01:13:22,600 --> 01:13:23,840
So East Germany won

1294
01:13:23,920 --> 01:13:27,520
And Bofors also won in Karlskoga

1295
01:13:27,600 --> 01:13:29,910
But people who really lose
They are not in the picture

1296
01:13:29,960 --> 01:13:31,200
Because they are in Iran

1297
01:13:31,280 --> 01:13:32,880
... so many people during the war

1298
01:13:32,960 --> 01:13:34,640
Killed with Iraq

1299
01:13:34,720 --> 01:13:36,480
...and they go to Sweden and

1300
01:13:36,560 --> 01:13:39,000
...Also Germany as

1301
01:13:39,080 --> 01:13:41,560
War-stricken refugees return

1302
01:13:41,640 --> 01:13:43,520
... in East German speeches

1303
01:13:43,600 --> 01:13:45,440
Peace as a thing
The holy is depicted

1304
01:13:45,520 --> 01:13:49,280
Every child should have peace in his soul
A civilized world

1305
01:13:49,360 --> 01:13:52,320
Dealing with enemies was so confidential that

1306
01:13:52,400 --> 01:13:56,640
Even those who are responsible
They remembered that they had to hurry

1307
01:13:56,720 --> 01:13:58,320
...from the first day

1308
01:13:58,400 --> 01:14:03,400
Here the policy of relative peace
There has been significant growth in government policy

1309
01:14:03,480 --> 01:14:05,280
...the right to peace

1310
01:14:05,360 --> 01:14:07,040
... the right to live

1311
01:14:07,120 --> 01:14:10,320
...for our socialist government

1312
01:14:10,400 --> 01:14:12,760
It is more important than any other human rights

1313
01:14:14,560 --> 01:14:18,720
? The little white dove of peace?

1314
01:14:18,800 --> 01:14:22,720
? Come back soon??

1315
01:14:23,840 --> 01:14:25,400
It was lovely

1316
01:14:27,000 --> 01:14:28,600
...within a few years

1317
01:14:28,680 --> 01:14:30,680
...East Germany became a respectable form

1318
01:14:30,760 --> 01:14:33,520
in the international arms trade

1319
01:14:33,600 --> 01:14:35,400
...business was so good that

1320
01:14:35,480 --> 01:14:36,870
...East Germany to the one he traded with

1321
01:14:36,920 --> 01:14:39,680
It wouldn't be too close

1322
01:14:39,760 --> 01:14:42,960
The truth was told, with
Everyone was trading

1323
01:14:43,040 --> 01:14:45,240
Whether he wanted to be a friend or an enemy

1324
01:14:45,320 --> 01:14:46,880
East Berlin quickly became
...meeting center

1325
01:14:46,960 --> 01:14:50,680
There were people who traded weapons

1326
01:14:50,760 --> 01:14:53,280
…and so in 1986

1327
01:14:53,360 --> 01:14:54,960
...even with the great enemy

1328
01:14:55,040 --> 01:14:56,440
South Africa enters trade

1329
01:14:56,520 --> 01:14:59,120
That brings us back to the beginning of the story

1330
01:15:00,200 --> 01:15:02,400
...as the war in Angola intensified

1331
01:15:02,480 --> 01:15:04,200
...and East Germany from the war

1332
01:15:04,280 --> 01:15:06,720
Apartheid with all its forces
supported

1333
01:15:06,800 --> 01:15:11,200
A ship from a port in the north
East Germany moved

1334
01:15:11,280 --> 01:15:12,960
And so everything
He was on his way

1335
01:15:15,000 --> 01:15:17,280
..."Intermediary "George Starkman

1336
01:15:17,360 --> 01:15:19,240
He was sent by South Africa

1337
01:15:19,320 --> 01:15:22,480
To buy weapons for their war in Angola

1338
01:15:25,840 --> 01:15:29,280
The negotiations were very simple

1339
01:15:29,360 --> 01:15:31,680
We explained that
What equipment do we need?

1340
01:15:31,760 --> 01:15:33,040
...and they answered

1341
01:15:33,120 --> 01:15:35,720
"We have this, we don't have that"

1342
01:15:35,800 --> 01:15:38,400
They asked who the goods were for.

1343
01:15:38,480 --> 01:15:42,600
Or tell them the truth
We said or we didn't say anything

1344
01:15:42,680 --> 01:15:44,320
to understand

1345
01:15:44,400 --> 01:15:47,400
Then negotiate the price
We used to do it and that's all

1346
01:15:47,480 --> 01:15:50,680
Invoice issued
They did and we paid

1347
01:15:50,760 --> 01:15:53,240
very simple

1348
01:15:59,400 --> 01:16:02,040
...In some stages, we have to go to the government authorities

1349
01:16:02,120 --> 01:16:03,840
We believed in East Germany

1350
01:16:03,920 --> 01:16:05,400
And we had no doubts about Moscow

1351
01:16:05,480 --> 01:16:08,160
Most of us knew that
Where do these weapons go?

1352
01:16:11,440 --> 01:16:13,800
Only a different story came out of the water

1353
01:16:13,880 --> 01:16:16,840
Or at least it happened that way
South Africa imagined

1354
01:16:16,920 --> 01:16:18,640
..." because before "George Starkman

1355
01:16:18,720 --> 01:16:19,840
Fly to East Berlin

1356
01:16:19,920 --> 01:16:21,560
He should have coordinated with the White House

1357
01:16:21,640 --> 01:16:23,160
... White House administration

1358
01:16:23,240 --> 01:16:24,960
which was the responsibility of this man

1359
01:16:25,040 --> 01:16:27,280
Oliver North

1360
01:16:27,360 --> 01:16:29,480
...The White House is against the purchase of weapons by

1361
01:16:29,560 --> 01:16:36,000
The apartheid regime was for the war in Angola

1362
01:16:36,080 --> 01:16:38,160
... Americans are against this war

1363
01:16:38,240 --> 01:16:40,560
And wanting to stop it

1364
01:16:40,640 --> 01:16:42,640
and being against apartheid

1365
01:16:42,720 --> 01:16:43,960
: But they used to say

1366
01:16:44,040 --> 01:16:46,000
...OK, if South Africa

1367
01:16:46,080 --> 01:16:47,550
...sent money for weapons so soon

1368
01:16:47,600 --> 01:16:50,880
We take the money and support the "Nicaragua contras".

1369
01:16:54,360 --> 01:16:58,320
...They secured the money from a project

1370
01:16:58,400 --> 01:17:00,720
that Americans are not politically supportive

1371
01:17:00,800 --> 01:17:06,080
To be able to a project that politically
 According to their taste, it was allocated

1372
01:17:07,560 --> 01:17:11,320
This is how the story took a sensitive turn

1373
01:17:11,400 --> 01:17:13,560
...weapons that South Africa paid for

1374
01:17:13,640 --> 01:17:16,040
He never went down that path

1375
01:17:16,120 --> 01:17:17,920
..."The ship "Pia Vesta

1376
01:17:18,000 --> 01:17:21,640
crossed the Atlantic Ocean and
...the shipment was heading west

1377
01:17:21,720 --> 01:17:24,920
who was going to a completely different war

1378
01:17:25,000 --> 01:17:26,640
But it didn't even get there

1379
01:17:26,720 --> 01:17:30,880
In the port of Panama, the secret of the cargo was revealed

1380
01:17:30,960 --> 01:17:35,120
And the world was faced with a puzzle

1381
01:17:35,200 --> 01:17:37,640
That South Africa sense 
... he felt betrayed

1382
01:17:37,720 --> 01:17:40,440
From the point of view of East German comrades
It was a minor issue

1383
01:17:40,520 --> 01:17:41,800
They had taken their money

1384
01:17:41,880 --> 01:17:44,200
And they had kept their own role in the preparations

1385
01:17:44,280 --> 01:17:46,240
...but despite this plan

1386
01:17:46,320 --> 01:17:48,520
It was not enough to save East Germany

1387
01:17:48,600 --> 01:17:51,960
"...3 years after the revelation of "Pia Vesta".

1388
01:17:52,040 --> 01:17:53,840
The Berlin Wall fell

1389
01:17:53,920 --> 01:17:57,760
And along with the wall, the secrets of their leaders were also revealed

1390
01:17:59,040 --> 01:18:01,200
...They sold more weapons to people who

1391
01:18:01,280 --> 01:18:03,080
They fought against the communists

1392
01:18:03,160 --> 01:18:05,720
Then to their communist friends
... also selling weapons

1393
01:18:05,800 --> 01:18:07,160
While they had not paid the money

1394
01:18:15,560 --> 01:18:17,280
... these stories are extremely important

1395
01:18:17,360 --> 01:18:21,240
Because I think that
They help us understand

1396
01:18:21,320 --> 01:18:24,360
How was the Cold War created?

1397
01:18:27,520 --> 01:18:30,280
regardless of the fact that there was an iron curtain

1398
01:18:30,360 --> 01:18:32,200
...regardless of the fact that it is a wall

1399
01:18:32,280 --> 01:18:34,120
There was between East and West

1400
01:18:34,200 --> 01:18:35,320
...money found a way

1401
01:18:35,400 --> 01:18:38,400
to cross borders and banks

1402
01:18:38,480 --> 01:18:40,760
I think we were deceived
Like all people around the world

1403
01:18:40,840 --> 01:18:42,360
Giving us a unique history

1404
01:18:42,440 --> 01:18:44,040
And how many of these cases really existed?

1405
01:18:44,120 --> 01:18:46,800
Short-sighted profit?
Behind the scenes of transactions?

1406
01:18:46,880 --> 01:18:49,800
Deeply anti-democratic behavior?

1407
01:18:50,880 --> 01:18:59,160
Translation and editing: Mardin and Fahimeh
<font color="green">F</font>@<font color="green">hime</font> / @<font color="Yellow">Mardin</font><font color="Pink">5</font> 

1408
01:18:59,181 --> 01:19:06,161
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