1
00:00:59,852 --> 00:01:01,479
<i>This is
the part of the journey</i>

2
00:01:01,604 --> 00:01:03,898
that I was, honestly,
most excited about.

3
00:01:04,064 --> 00:01:06,817
The Maori culture, I think,
is gonna be fascinating.

4
00:01:06,984 --> 00:01:09,236
- Yes.
<i>- It's such a unique culture.</i>

5
00:01:09,403 --> 00:01:10,654
<i>I know very little about it.</i>

6
00:01:10,821 --> 00:01:12,490
<i>Yeah, I can't wait
to dive deep</i>

7
00:01:12,656 --> 00:01:13,991
<i>into their rich traditions.</i>

8
00:01:14,158 --> 00:01:15,701
<i>Now, one of the things
I love about New Zealand</i>

9
00:01:15,868 --> 00:01:18,662
<i>is how you just see that
Maori presence everywhere.</i>

10
00:01:18,829 --> 00:01:20,498
<i>I really want to honor
their culture.</i>

11
00:01:20,664 --> 00:01:23,209
<i>And I hope that we can share
some of ours, too.</i>

12
00:01:23,375 --> 00:01:25,503
<i>The Maori are the
indigenous people</i>

13
00:01:25,669 --> 00:01:28,506
<i>of Mainland New Zealand,
or Aotearoa.</i>

14
00:01:28,672 --> 00:01:31,467
<i>They came here from
East Polynesia in the 1300s,</i>

15
00:01:31,592 --> 00:01:33,677
<i>and they lived here for
many centuries in isolation,</i>

16
00:01:33,844 --> 00:01:35,387
<i>developing their own culture,</i>

17
00:01:35,554 --> 00:01:38,182
<i>featuring completely
unique music, myths,</i>

18
00:01:38,349 --> 00:01:41,227
<i>as well as incredible arts
and craftsmanship.</i>

19
00:01:41,393 --> 00:01:42,853
<i>However, British colonization</i>

20
00:01:43,020 --> 00:01:44,480
<i>pushed the Maori
to the sidelines.</i>

21
00:01:44,647 --> 00:01:45,773
<i>The country still wrestles</i>

22
00:01:45,940 --> 00:01:47,441
<i>with the effects
of its colonial past,</i>

23
00:01:47,608 --> 00:01:49,777
<i>but in recent years
has made efforts to support</i>

24
00:01:49,944 --> 00:01:51,570
<i>Maori culture
by preserving traditions</i>

25
00:01:51,695 --> 00:01:53,155
<i>and incorporating
the language.</i>

26
00:01:53,280 --> 00:01:56,617
<i>Today there are
about 900,000 Maori here,</i>

27
00:01:56,784 --> 00:01:59,161
<i>equal to about 17%
of the population.</i>

28
00:01:59,328 --> 00:02:00,746
<i>Many of them are standing up
to make sure</i>

29
00:02:00,913 --> 00:02:02,706
<i>that their culture
is not only remembered</i>

30
00:02:02,873 --> 00:02:04,542
<i>but thrives
in the 21st century.</i>

31
00:02:09,380 --> 00:02:11,173
<i>It's just amazing
to see the Maori way of life</i>

32
00:02:11,340 --> 00:02:12,591
<i>come back to the forefront</i>

33
00:02:12,716 --> 00:02:14,218
<i>after it had been diminished
for so long.</i>

34
00:02:14,385 --> 00:02:15,553
<i>Yes, yes.</i>

35
00:02:15,719 --> 00:02:17,096
<i>Um, and we're going to a</i> marae?

36
00:02:17,221 --> 00:02:18,806
Yes, a <i>marae.</i>

37
00:02:18,973 --> 00:02:21,100
And we're gonna be experiencing
some--well, the <i>haka.</i>

38
00:02:21,225 --> 00:02:22,893
The <i>haka.</i>

39
00:02:23,060 --> 00:02:26,105
I've only witnessed the <i>haka</i>
performed a couple of times,

40
00:02:26,272 --> 00:02:27,565
actually,
at some rugby tournaments.

41
00:02:27,731 --> 00:02:28,899
Oh, live.
So you've seen it live?

42
00:02:29,066 --> 00:02:30,442
- Live, yes.
- Yeah, it's amazing live.

43
00:02:30,609 --> 00:02:32,069
And something
right up your street--

44
00:02:32,236 --> 00:02:34,154
learning about some
Maori fighting techniques.

45
00:02:34,321 --> 00:02:35,739
Oh, we're gonna have
a lot of fun.

46
00:02:35,906 --> 00:02:38,450
<i>- And we're doing a</i> waka.
- A <i>waka</i> race.

47
00:02:38,617 --> 00:02:39,743
<i>Yes.</i>

48
00:02:39,869 --> 00:02:41,161
<i>Now, someone is behind us.</i>

49
00:02:41,328 --> 00:02:42,288
<i>Well, not a policemen.</i>

50
00:02:42,454 --> 00:02:43,956
I hope it isn't.

51
00:02:44,123 --> 00:02:45,958
<i>Just look like you-
you know what you're doing.</i>

52
00:02:46,125 --> 00:02:47,585
Excuse me, Officer.

53
00:02:47,751 --> 00:02:51,130
I've been abducted
by Ginger Man here.

54
00:02:51,255 --> 00:02:53,632
I don't know where he's taking
me, but it don't look good.

55
00:02:53,799 --> 00:02:55,593
I don't know.
Is that Texas or something or--

56
00:02:55,759 --> 00:02:56,760
The accent I'm doing?

57
00:02:56,927 --> 00:02:58,304
<i>- Yeah.</i>
- I don't know. It's sort of...

58
00:02:58,470 --> 00:03:00,097
I just like doing it.
I find it kind com-comforting.

59
00:03:00,264 --> 00:03:01,599
Right.

60
00:03:01,724 --> 00:03:02,933
It's like my happy place.

61
00:03:03,058 --> 00:03:04,602
Oh, it's your happy place.

62
00:03:04,768 --> 00:03:06,353
<i>Being with him,
whoever he is.</i>

63
00:03:06,520 --> 00:03:08,439
Yeah, it's a little worrying
when you do it late at night.

64
00:03:11,775 --> 00:03:13,694
<i>Now, the</i> marae
<i>we're visiting today</i>

65
00:03:13,861 --> 00:03:15,988
<i>is located in Rotorua,</i>

66
00:03:16,155 --> 00:03:18,949
<i>which is known for
its geothermal hot springs</i>

67
00:03:19,116 --> 00:03:20,367
<i>and its pristine lakes</i>

68
00:03:20,534 --> 00:03:22,202
<i>and lush, deep forests.</i>

69
00:03:28,208 --> 00:03:30,002
<i>Anyhow,
we're here at a-a</i> marae.

70
00:03:30,127 --> 00:03:31,086
-  <i>Yeah.</i>
-  <i>Yes.</i>

71
00:03:31,211 --> 00:03:32,463
<i>But what is a</i> marae?

72
00:03:32,588 --> 00:03:34,298
A <i>marae</i>
is the belonging place,

73
00:03:34,465 --> 00:03:35,799
or what we call
a <i>turangawaewae,</i>

74
00:03:35,966 --> 00:03:37,051
for our people.

75
00:03:37,217 --> 00:03:39,428
All of this area
is called a <i>marae.</i>

76
00:03:39,553 --> 00:03:40,971
So the courtyard is the <i>atea.</i>

77
00:03:41,138 --> 00:03:42,348
That's where we welcome people,

78
00:03:42,514 --> 00:03:45,309
our funerals,
our celebrations, meetings,

79
00:03:45,476 --> 00:03:47,561
everything in Maoridom
happens here.

80
00:03:53,692 --> 00:03:56,195
Pick it up now, Graham.

81
00:04:07,498 --> 00:04:08,916
So it basically
is welcome to--

82
00:04:09,041 --> 00:04:11,752
on behalf of the tribe
of the people that are here,

83
00:04:11,877 --> 00:04:13,337
and welcome and welcome

84
00:04:13,504 --> 00:04:15,631
and acknowledging
our connection

85
00:04:15,798 --> 00:04:16,924
through our families, too.

86
00:04:28,769 --> 00:04:30,479
When you're ready.

87
00:04:33,190 --> 00:04:37,194
That's, uh, our language from
where we come from, Scotland.

88
00:04:37,361 --> 00:04:38,237
It's Gaelic.

89
00:04:38,404 --> 00:04:40,030
My name is Graham,

90
00:04:40,197 --> 00:04:42,700
son of Alexander,
son of George,

91
00:04:42,866 --> 00:04:45,285
son of Alexander,
son of Duncan.

92
00:04:45,452 --> 00:04:48,455
My clan is Clan McTavish.

93
00:04:48,622 --> 00:04:52,126
And Sam's clan
is Clan Galloway.

94
00:04:52,292 --> 00:04:56,547
We wear the colors
of our clan today, our kilts,

95
00:04:56,714 --> 00:04:58,590
to bring you something
of our culture

96
00:04:58,757 --> 00:05:00,551
as you have welcomed
us with yours,

97
00:05:00,676 --> 00:05:01,885
and this is a great honor.

98
00:05:02,052 --> 00:05:04,555
- We are going to sing to you.

99
00:05:04,722 --> 00:05:08,308
Bear with us, but this is
the song of our nation.

100
00:05:09,685 --> 00:05:11,770
♪ That stood against him ♪

101
00:05:11,937 --> 00:05:12,896
Against who?

102
00:05:13,063 --> 00:05:15,899
♪ Proud Edward's Army ♪

103
00:05:16,066 --> 00:05:19,111
♪ And sent him homeward ♪

104
00:05:19,278 --> 00:05:22,865
♪ To think again ♪

105
00:05:23,032 --> 00:05:24,491
Thank you.

106
00:05:24,658 --> 00:05:26,785
We're gonna go
and have a pressing of noses,

107
00:05:26,952 --> 00:05:28,912
which symbolizes the sharing
of the breath of life.

108
00:05:31,415 --> 00:05:33,042
- Good singing.
- Thank you.

109
00:05:48,766 --> 00:05:50,059
What we have here is a <i>poi.</i>

110
00:05:50,184 --> 00:05:51,435
<i>Poi.</i>

111
00:05:51,602 --> 00:05:53,270
Days of old, this was
a training implement

112
00:05:53,437 --> 00:05:54,980
- used by our males.
-  Mm-hmm.

113
00:05:55,147 --> 00:05:57,191
The ball here, there'd be
a rock inside,

114
00:05:57,357 --> 00:05:59,902
and wrapped around that
was a fiber we called <i>raupo,</i>

115
00:06:00,069 --> 00:06:02,446
which is the inner fibers
of the flax plant.

116
00:06:02,613 --> 00:06:04,031
So I'm gonna hand you
that one there.

117
00:06:04,198 --> 00:06:05,657
Uh-oh. I'm getting a feeling
this could be kind of dangerous

118
00:06:05,824 --> 00:06:07,159
- if you've got a rock in there.
- Hand you that one there.

119
00:06:07,326 --> 00:06:09,745
The males would use it
in days of old like this.

120
00:06:09,912 --> 00:06:12,122
-  Ah.
- Beat it on the wrist.

121
00:06:12,289 --> 00:06:13,457
Ooh!

122
00:06:13,624 --> 00:06:15,584
Beautiful. Beautiful.

123
00:06:15,751 --> 00:06:17,169
So this will strengthen
and supple the wrist

124
00:06:17,336 --> 00:06:20,464
and the forearm
for training for war.

125
00:06:20,631 --> 00:06:21,840
<i>For coordination in battle?</i>

126
00:06:21,965 --> 00:06:23,509
- Yes. Yes.
<i>- Flexibility and strength?</i>

127
00:06:23,634 --> 00:06:25,761
Now we use it
in terms of percussion.

128
00:06:25,928 --> 00:06:26,678
Oh, this is an instrument.

129
00:06:26,845 --> 00:06:28,222
It's an instrument.

130
00:06:28,388 --> 00:06:31,350
So the first action is
we flip it up, up around,

131
00:06:31,517 --> 00:06:33,227
and catch
with our hand facing down.

132
00:06:33,393 --> 00:06:34,978
-  Oy!
- Hey!

133
00:06:35,145 --> 00:06:36,605
You're getting a bit close
to my <i>poi,</i> I'm just saying.

134
00:06:36,730 --> 00:06:37,981
Yeah, I'm getting a little
worried I might hit you.

135
00:06:38,148 --> 00:06:39,149
No, you're getting a bit close.

136
00:06:39,316 --> 00:06:40,818
<i>Poi-ay. Poi-ay.</i>

137
00:06:40,984 --> 00:06:42,486
He's actually got really good
hips, like, when he dances.

138
00:06:42,653 --> 00:06:44,113
Like, it'd be quite good
little--get in the hip action.

139
00:06:44,279 --> 00:06:45,322
Actually, yeah, we can
if you want.

140
00:06:45,489 --> 00:06:47,658
I'm not doing...
No, no. You don't want that.

141
00:06:47,783 --> 00:06:50,953
- Maybe a step too far for us.

142
00:06:51,078 --> 00:06:52,996
-  I was doing so well!
- That's okay. That's okay.

143
00:06:53,163 --> 00:06:54,832
That's okay.
So I go first.

144
00:06:54,998 --> 00:06:56,083
-  Yeah. We repeat.
- You follow after me.

145
00:06:56,208 --> 00:06:57,584
I think we can do that.

146
00:06:57,751 --> 00:06:59,086
This is--this is flashbacks
to the Highland dancing.

147
00:06:59,253 --> 00:07:00,170
Yes.

148
00:07:03,423 --> 00:07:05,843
We weren't very good
at that either, yeah.

149
00:07:06,009 --> 00:07:07,427
Oh, I'm sure you guys
will be fine.

150
00:07:07,594 --> 00:07:08,720
Just keep in time.

151
00:07:08,887 --> 00:07:10,848
We go...

152
00:07:26,697 --> 00:07:27,865
And again.

153
00:07:38,000 --> 00:07:39,209
Very good.
Hold it there.

154
00:07:42,880 --> 00:07:43,630
That was fantastic.

155
00:07:43,797 --> 00:07:45,132
<i>Yes!</i>

156
00:07:45,299 --> 00:07:46,175
<i>It was
absolutely fantastic.</i>

157
00:07:46,341 --> 00:07:47,968
Sorry I hit you
with my <i>poi,</i> by the way.

158
00:07:48,135 --> 00:07:49,553
Just to really make
the most of the situation,

159
00:07:49,720 --> 00:07:51,054
I thought I'd introduce
the long.

160
00:07:51,180 --> 00:07:52,723
-  The long.
-  The long <i>poi.</i>

161
00:07:55,058 --> 00:07:57,936
<i>Wow. You do it
so gracefully as well.</i>

162
00:07:58,103 --> 00:08:00,230
You're about to see it
not graceful.

163
00:08:00,397 --> 00:08:01,315
-  Yeah.

164
00:08:01,481 --> 00:08:03,609
Open up your pinkie
and pop it in.

165
00:08:03,775 --> 00:08:05,319
-  <i>Oh.</i>
- Oh!

166
00:08:05,485 --> 00:08:06,987
<i>Whoo-hoo-hoo.
Slowly bring them together.</i>

167
00:08:07,154 --> 00:08:08,405
- Oh.
- They're obsessive, actually.

168
00:08:08,572 --> 00:08:09,907
It's a little bit
like juggling, but--

169
00:08:10,032 --> 00:08:10,991
- Do you juggle?
- I do.

170
00:08:12,367 --> 00:08:13,744
Of course you do.

171
00:08:13,911 --> 00:08:15,913
Why do my <i>poi</i> keep
banging into each other?

172
00:08:16,038 --> 00:08:17,581
Yeah, how do you stop the
banging?

173
00:08:20,083 --> 00:08:21,335
-  <i>Right, well...</i>
- Right, yes.

174
00:08:21,460 --> 00:08:23,420
Let's do something
we're even worse at.

175
00:08:23,587 --> 00:08:24,838
-  Yeah.
-  Let's do this.

176
00:08:25,005 --> 00:08:27,049
-  Go for it. Go for it.
-  Thank you.

177
00:08:29,426 --> 00:08:30,594
Kia ora, <i>gentlemen.</i>

178
00:08:30,761 --> 00:08:32,054
<i>Kia ora.</i>

179
00:08:32,221 --> 00:08:34,514
Right, we're
into fighting techniques 101.

180
00:08:34,640 --> 00:08:35,933
<i>So the Maoris--</i>

181
00:08:36,099 --> 00:08:37,559
<i>they fought very fierce
battles in the land wars</i>

182
00:08:37,726 --> 00:08:39,269
<i>against the, uh--
the colonial government.</i>

183
00:08:39,436 --> 00:08:41,605
<i>- So they've always trained.</i>
- Yeah.

184
00:08:41,772 --> 00:08:43,774
The <i>taiaha</i>
is the most preferred weapon

185
00:08:43,941 --> 00:08:45,359
- of the Maori warrior.
-  Mm.

186
00:08:45,525 --> 00:08:47,444
<i>This is for close
hand-to-hand combat.</i>

187
00:08:47,611 --> 00:08:50,948
<i>We used to go to war
and fight with</i> taiaha.

188
00:08:51,114 --> 00:08:52,366
<i>It's certainly got
a bit of a blade on it,</i>

189
00:08:52,491 --> 00:08:53,575
<i>and with the right amount
of force,</i>

190
00:08:53,700 --> 00:08:55,202
<i>it's definitely gonna do
a lot of damage, isn't it?</i>

191
00:08:55,369 --> 00:08:56,370
<i>Absolutely.</i>

192
00:08:56,536 --> 00:08:58,205
So what do you think
that might be?

193
00:08:58,372 --> 00:08:59,790
- Tongue.
- No.

194
00:08:59,957 --> 00:09:01,250
- Tongue. Absolutely.
- Yes.

195
00:09:01,416 --> 00:09:03,335
So, when we poke out
our tongue,

196
00:09:03,460 --> 00:09:05,295
it's a sign of defiance.

197
00:09:05,420 --> 00:09:07,547
I'm gonna do
whatever I want to do to you.

198
00:09:07,673 --> 00:09:09,841
And I've seen it on some
of the statues here as well.

199
00:09:09,967 --> 00:09:11,301
<i>Yes.</i>

200
00:09:11,468 --> 00:09:12,552
<i>They've got tongues
sticking out.</i>

201
00:09:12,719 --> 00:09:13,845
<i>So it's defiant, right.</i>

202
00:09:14,012 --> 00:09:15,013
<i>Very strong,
very defiant.</i>

203
00:09:15,138 --> 00:09:16,181
This is who we are.

204
00:09:16,306 --> 00:09:17,432
So that's the <i>arero.</i>
Say <i>arero.</i>

205
00:09:17,599 --> 00:09:18,684
-  <i>Arero.
- Ka pai,</i> boys.

206
00:09:18,809 --> 00:09:20,978
This here--
this is called the <i>awe.</i>

207
00:09:21,103 --> 00:09:22,980
<i>- Ka pai, awe. Awe.</i>
-  <i>Awe.</i>

208
00:09:23,146 --> 00:09:24,731
This is usually
made out of feather.

209
00:09:24,856 --> 00:09:26,650
Now, the <i>awe</i>
is used to distract.

210
00:09:26,817 --> 00:09:28,318
<i>- Ka pai?</i>
-  Aye, nice.

211
00:09:28,485 --> 00:09:30,320
So, when you shake it like
that, you go ahead and boom.

212
00:09:30,445 --> 00:09:33,490
- I didn't even see that coming.

213
00:09:33,657 --> 00:09:34,992
<i>This feels a bit
like some of the training</i>

214
00:09:35,117 --> 00:09:36,326
<i>we did for</i> Outlander.

215
00:09:36,493 --> 00:09:38,745
- Oh, my God.
-  Six...

216
00:09:38,912 --> 00:09:40,706
- seven, okay.
- And you're dead.

217
00:09:40,831 --> 00:09:43,000
So the first um, step
that we're gonna do, gents,

218
00:09:43,166 --> 00:09:46,461
is right foot back,
left foot in front.

219
00:09:46,586 --> 00:09:48,964
And then just a nice little...

220
00:09:49,089 --> 00:09:50,674
you know, can you feel it?

221
00:09:50,841 --> 00:09:52,009
Yeah, I'm feeling this.

222
00:09:52,175 --> 00:09:54,469
When I call the next move,
<i>toro pai pai,</i>

223
00:09:54,594 --> 00:09:58,515
all you will do is drop
this <i>taiaha</i> to your left hand

224
00:09:58,682 --> 00:09:59,516
and bring it up to there.

225
00:09:59,683 --> 00:10:01,143
<i>- Ka pai?
- Ka pai.</i>

226
00:10:01,268 --> 00:10:02,894
<i>This is basically
we're offering the</i> taiaha

227
00:10:03,020 --> 00:10:05,230
to the god
of Tumatauenga and saying,

228
00:10:05,355 --> 00:10:07,357
"Power it up, guy. Power up."

229
00:10:07,524 --> 00:10:08,817
<i>- Ka pai?</i>
-  <i>Ka pai.</i>

230
00:10:08,984 --> 00:10:10,193
<i>And go.</i>

231
00:10:10,360 --> 00:10:11,403
<i>Ano.</i>

232
00:10:11,570 --> 00:10:12,696
Go.

233
00:10:12,863 --> 00:10:14,031
<i>Ano.</i>

234
00:10:14,197 --> 00:10:15,574
Go.

235
00:10:15,699 --> 00:10:18,535
Okay, this is a form
of hammerhead shark.

236
00:10:18,702 --> 00:10:19,745
-  <i>Mm.</i>
- Oh, wow.

237
00:10:19,911 --> 00:10:21,204
<i>Ka pai?</i>

238
00:10:21,371 --> 00:10:23,040
So this is representing
the hammerhead shark,

239
00:10:23,206 --> 00:10:24,750
which was our <i>kaitiaki</i>
that guided us here.

240
00:10:24,875 --> 00:10:26,752
<i>Ah, like
a spiritual guardian.</i>

241
00:10:26,918 --> 00:10:28,378
<i>Yeah. To there.</i>

242
00:10:28,545 --> 00:10:31,465
Next move, we're gonna do
a step forward,

243
00:10:31,631 --> 00:10:34,509
and we're gonna cross over,
just like this.

244
00:10:34,676 --> 00:10:36,386
There.

245
00:10:36,553 --> 00:10:38,055
And then when I say...

246
00:10:38,221 --> 00:10:39,973
...we just go
back to the center.

247
00:10:40,098 --> 00:10:42,601
And your eyes should be
on either side of that.

248
00:10:42,768 --> 00:10:44,478
- Oh, 'cause it's center.
-  Ah.

249
00:10:44,644 --> 00:10:46,646
<i>Taringa whakarongo,</i>
which means listen.

250
00:10:48,398 --> 00:10:50,275
- One, two, three!

251
00:10:51,568 --> 00:10:52,819
- One, two, three!

252
00:10:52,986 --> 00:10:55,238
<i>Taringa whakarongo.</i>

253
00:11:10,128 --> 00:11:12,464
- Hoo!
- Come on! Hey?

254
00:11:12,631 --> 00:11:15,258
<i>That's pretty much
a quick lesson on</i> taiaha <i>101.</i>

255
00:11:15,425 --> 00:11:17,677
-  Wow. That is amazing.
-  Beautiful.

256
00:11:17,844 --> 00:11:19,054
Now what we're gonna do is, uh,

257
00:11:19,221 --> 00:11:20,847
we're gonna put
our <i>taiaha</i> down.

258
00:11:21,014 --> 00:11:22,432
- Mm-hmm.
- And then I'm just gonna

259
00:11:22,599 --> 00:11:23,975
give you the essence of <i>haka.</i>

260
00:11:28,313 --> 00:11:29,689
<i>Yeah, so we- we heard
that the haka</i>

261
00:11:29,815 --> 00:11:30,732
<i>was originally a war dance,</i>

262
00:11:30,899 --> 00:11:31,983
<i>and the facial expressions</i>

263
00:11:32,150 --> 00:11:34,486
<i>were meant
to intimidate opponents.</i>

264
00:11:38,407 --> 00:11:41,326
<i>But it's also a ceremony
and celebration, too, right?</i>

265
00:11:41,451 --> 00:11:43,870
Yes. <i>Ha</i> is "breath."
<i>Ka</i> is "fire."

266
00:11:44,037 --> 00:11:45,622
<i>The</i> haka <i>is about our people.</i>

267
00:11:45,789 --> 00:11:47,332
<i>There's many forms of</i> haka.

268
00:11:47,499 --> 00:11:49,835
Some can be about a historical
event that happened.

269
00:11:50,001 --> 00:11:51,753
Something could be
about a chief,

270
00:11:51,878 --> 00:11:53,797
you know,
that we're very proud of.

271
00:11:53,964 --> 00:11:55,841
So you're sort of showing
respect to that person

272
00:11:56,007 --> 00:11:57,801
- by performing this <i>haka?</i>
- Yeah, as a tribute.

273
00:11:57,968 --> 00:11:59,386
The very well-known
is the All Blacks one, right?

274
00:11:59,553 --> 00:12:00,679
- Yeah.
-  <i>I think, you know,</i>

275
00:12:00,846 --> 00:12:01,972
<i>we've seen
it in rugby tournaments.</i>

276
00:12:02,139 --> 00:12:03,390
- Yep.
<i>- I've always wanted to know--</i>

277
00:12:03,515 --> 00:12:05,642
<i>what is
that particular</i> haka <i>about?</i>

278
00:12:05,767 --> 00:12:09,020
<i>Well, Ka Mate
is actually from Ngati Toa</i>

279
00:12:09,187 --> 00:12:10,230
<i>down in Wellington.</i>

280
00:12:10,397 --> 00:12:11,898
<i>That's their chief.</i>

281
00:12:12,065 --> 00:12:14,067
<i>He basically had, uh,
these warriors chasing him,</i>

282
00:12:14,234 --> 00:12:15,819
<i>catching up with him.</i>

283
00:12:15,986 --> 00:12:18,321
<i>And, um, he hid
so they didn't find him.</i>

284
00:12:18,488 --> 00:12:19,739
In the last part of the <i>haka,</i>

285
00:12:19,906 --> 00:12:21,491
he's saying,
"Ka Mate, Ka Mate,

286
00:12:21,658 --> 00:12:22,701
am I gonna die,
am I gonna die?"

287
00:12:22,826 --> 00:12:23,827
<i>"Ka ora. Ka ora.</i>

288
00:12:23,994 --> 00:12:25,495
Or will I live?
Or will I live?"

289
00:12:25,620 --> 00:12:27,998
So we go...

290
00:12:28,165 --> 00:12:29,499
Hit the chest.

291
00:12:29,666 --> 00:12:31,501
Okay, and then you grab
right hand.

292
00:13:16,880 --> 00:13:19,382
Fantastic.

293
00:13:19,549 --> 00:13:21,009
Bring it in, man.
Bring it in.

294
00:13:21,176 --> 00:13:23,178
-  That was awesome.
-  Aye.

295
00:13:23,345 --> 00:13:25,388
- Thank you for sharing, like...
- Yeah, this has been amazing.

296
00:13:25,555 --> 00:13:27,140
...your culture,
your heritage with us.

297
00:13:27,307 --> 00:13:29,267
-  Absolutely.
- It feels like a real honor.

298
00:13:29,434 --> 00:13:31,228
- It really does.
-  It's a pleasure for us.

299
00:13:31,394 --> 00:13:32,479
- It's where we want it to be.
-  <i>Absolutely.</i>

300
00:13:32,646 --> 00:13:34,064
If you don't understand something,

301
00:13:34,231 --> 00:13:35,732
then people either
fear it or, you know--

302
00:13:35,899 --> 00:13:37,275
Or try and suppress it.

303
00:13:37,442 --> 00:13:38,568
-  Yeah.
-  Yeah.

304
00:13:38,735 --> 00:13:39,861
<i>Which is uh, what
happened to us.</i>

305
00:13:40,028 --> 00:13:41,655
Even my mother
was getting stripped at school

306
00:13:41,821 --> 00:13:43,823
- for speaking her language.
-  Is that right?

307
00:13:43,990 --> 00:13:45,158
- Yeah. Hmm.
- Your mother?

308
00:13:45,283 --> 00:13:47,160
And it's great for us
to actually be, um,

309
00:13:47,327 --> 00:13:48,912
coming out of that darkness.

310
00:13:49,079 --> 00:13:50,580
Feels like it's--
it is alive again,

311
00:13:50,747 --> 00:13:52,499
and it feels like you guys
are celebrating it.

312
00:13:52,624 --> 00:13:53,500
<i>- And I think it's--</i>
- Yeah, it is.

313
00:13:53,667 --> 00:13:54,751
It always has been.

314
00:13:54,918 --> 00:13:56,628
But it was always
just pigeonholed

315
00:13:56,795 --> 00:13:59,297
by, uh, non-Maori ways
we've known.

316
00:13:59,422 --> 00:14:01,007
No, actually, we'll just own it
ourselves and do it

317
00:14:01,174 --> 00:14:02,259
- how we want to do it.
-  That's right.

318
00:14:02,425 --> 00:14:03,969
- It's our thing.
- Yeah.

319
00:14:04,135 --> 00:14:06,429
We love sharing it with people
that have got an open heart

320
00:14:06,596 --> 00:14:09,766
to receive um, that as well
because it's what matters to us.

321
00:14:09,933 --> 00:14:10,767
Absolutely.

322
00:14:14,104 --> 00:14:15,647
<i>That was an incredible honor.</i>

323
00:14:15,814 --> 00:14:17,357
<i>I feel so energized.</i>

324
00:14:17,524 --> 00:14:19,943
<i>Yeah, I know.
It was just so powerful.</i>

325
00:14:20,068 --> 00:14:22,529
<i>But now we're off to learn
about Maori tattoos.</i>

326
00:14:22,696 --> 00:14:24,030
Tattoos, yes.

327
00:14:24,197 --> 00:14:25,532
And I've seen a lot
of people here with tattoos.

328
00:14:25,699 --> 00:14:26,908
<i>So I would love to know--</i>

329
00:14:27,075 --> 00:14:28,118
<i>I think they tell
a story as well.</i>

330
00:14:28,285 --> 00:14:29,452
<i>- They're not--</i>
-  <i>Right.</i>

331
00:14:29,619 --> 00:14:30,787
<i>They're not just decorative.</i>

332
00:14:30,954 --> 00:14:32,289
<i> I know.
I just had this image</i>

333
00:14:32,455 --> 00:14:33,748
<i>of you getting a tattoo
on you.</i>

334
00:14:33,873 --> 00:14:34,666
<i>I don't think
tattooing really is me.</i>

335
00:14:34,833 --> 00:14:36,459
-  <i>No.</i>
-  <i>I don't know.</i>

336
00:14:36,626 --> 00:14:38,086
You don't have any
tattoos, do you?

337
00:14:38,253 --> 00:14:40,130
- Or do you have a secret one?
- Do I have tattoos...?

338
00:14:40,297 --> 00:14:43,800
Well, that's for me to know
and you to find out.

339
00:14:43,925 --> 00:14:45,677
- What?
- I would love a tattoo.

340
00:14:45,844 --> 00:14:47,512
<i>- Would you really?</i>
- Yeah.

341
00:14:47,679 --> 00:14:48,888
If you had a tattoo,
what would it be?

342
00:14:49,055 --> 00:14:50,307
I have been thinking about it.

343
00:14:50,473 --> 00:14:51,975
What, the entire first
book of <i>Outlander</i>

344
00:14:52,142 --> 00:14:53,059
- just tattooed on your body?
<i>- Yeah.</i>

345
00:14:53,226 --> 00:14:55,312
We should get
a <i>Men in Kilts</i> tattoo.

346
00:14:55,478 --> 00:14:57,397
What, like, to commemorate
our experience?

347
00:14:57,564 --> 00:14:59,566
Yeah. We should get
a-a matching tattoo.

348
00:14:59,733 --> 00:15:01,985
You go first.

349
00:15:06,406 --> 00:15:07,741
<i>Gentlemen, we're
at your tattoo parlor.</i>

350
00:15:07,907 --> 00:15:10,160
- The name of it is...
- Moko 101.

351
00:15:10,285 --> 00:15:12,078
<i>Moko 101.</i>

352
00:15:12,245 --> 00:15:14,039
And you guys here are- are doing
a lot of contemporary tattoos

353
00:15:14,164 --> 00:15:16,041
but also traditional,
am I right?

354
00:15:16,207 --> 00:15:17,959
Yeah, as we like to call it--
we call it <i>moko.</i>

355
00:15:18,126 --> 00:15:19,502
-  Mm-hmm.
- I think tattoo is

356
00:15:19,669 --> 00:15:21,338
<i>the closest English word
you could use for it,</i>

357
00:15:21,504 --> 00:15:22,839
<i>but it's actually
quite different there.</i>

358
00:15:22,964 --> 00:15:24,341
- Ah! Oh, right.
- Right.

359
00:15:24,507 --> 00:15:26,217
Well, that- that really does
expose my ignorance.

360
00:15:26,384 --> 00:15:29,512
So, uh, literally, you wouldn't
describe them as tattoos.

361
00:15:29,679 --> 00:15:32,432
No. Well, a tattoo can be
any sort of thing

362
00:15:32,599 --> 00:15:35,352
that sort of marks your skin
permanently, you know?

363
00:15:35,518 --> 00:15:37,228
<i>Moko</i> tells a story, yes,
but it tells a story

364
00:15:37,354 --> 00:15:39,189
of that particular individual.

365
00:15:39,356 --> 00:15:41,149
- Wow.
- That's always been inside you.

366
00:15:41,316 --> 00:15:43,109
And my job is just to reveal
the <i>moko</i> that's already there.

367
00:15:43,234 --> 00:15:45,570
Usually someone will come in,
will sit down for a good hour,

368
00:15:45,737 --> 00:15:48,365
may speak about where they
want to get the <i>moko...</i>

369
00:15:48,531 --> 00:15:49,532
-  Hmm.
- ...and what they want to say.

370
00:15:49,658 --> 00:15:51,159
And as they're talking,

371
00:15:51,326 --> 00:15:52,744
and so you sort of start
drawing as they talk,

372
00:15:52,911 --> 00:15:53,620
so that there's no way anyone else

373
00:15:53,787 --> 00:15:54,788
could ever have gotten
that <i>moko</i>

374
00:15:54,954 --> 00:15:57,457
You want something that talks
about where you're from.

375
00:15:57,624 --> 00:15:59,250
Do you want to speak
about your family,

376
00:15:59,417 --> 00:16:01,252
where you were raised,
how that was?

377
00:16:01,419 --> 00:16:04,422
- It's 100% about you.
-  <i>Yeah.</i>

378
00:16:04,547 --> 00:16:06,883
There's a real resurgence of,
I guess, more traditional,

379
00:16:07,050 --> 00:16:08,718
<i>and I've seen,
certainly, the facial tattoo.</i>

380
00:16:08,885 --> 00:16:10,261
-  <i>Yes.</i>
-  <i>And we've seen</i>

381
00:16:10,387 --> 00:16:11,763
<i>that there's broadcasters,
there's politicians</i>

382
00:16:11,930 --> 00:16:13,598
<i>now wearing them,</i>

383
00:16:13,723 --> 00:16:15,058
<i>which you probably wouldn't
have seen maybe ten years.</i>

384
00:16:15,225 --> 00:16:16,810
To be true, it's been a long,
hard struggle

385
00:16:16,976 --> 00:16:19,396
<i>for</i> moko <i>to have
its resurgence that it has.</i>

386
00:16:19,562 --> 00:16:20,855
-  Mm.
- But we're very, very fortunate

387
00:16:21,022 --> 00:16:22,899
for the people
that fought the hard battles.

388
00:16:23,066 --> 00:16:24,609
Until recently, would you say

389
00:16:24,776 --> 00:16:26,778
that-that there was a stigma
attached to it?

390
00:16:26,945 --> 00:16:28,154
Well, one,
originally would have been

391
00:16:28,321 --> 00:16:29,739
when Christianity
first come here,

392
00:16:29,864 --> 00:16:31,741
and they seen it
as quite paganistic.

393
00:16:31,908 --> 00:16:33,660
But, you know,
if- if you really break it down,

394
00:16:33,827 --> 00:16:36,162
it's actually quite personal
and quite special.

395
00:16:36,329 --> 00:16:37,622
And another stigma
that's attached to it--

396
00:16:37,789 --> 00:16:39,457
and we've got to pay
them homage, you know--

397
00:16:39,582 --> 00:16:42,335
the gangs in New Zealand played
a big role in maintaining

398
00:16:42,502 --> 00:16:43,753
<i>- moko</i> for a long time.
-  <i>Right.</i>

399
00:16:43,920 --> 00:16:45,088
'Cause everyone else
was too scared to.

400
00:16:45,255 --> 00:16:46,715
-  Mm-hmm.
- Right.

401
00:16:46,881 --> 00:16:48,341
I mean, if I do <i>moko,</i>
you know, I try to tell them,

402
00:16:48,508 --> 00:16:50,343
you know, "Let the kids see,
bring the kids in,"

403
00:16:50,510 --> 00:16:53,430
because if we want it
to be easier for tomorrow,

404
00:16:53,596 --> 00:16:54,931
we got to let tomorrow watch.

405
00:16:55,098 --> 00:16:56,808
Yeah, it's a lifelong work.

406
00:16:56,975 --> 00:16:58,518
- Yeah.
-  <i>Yeah, absolutely.</i>

407
00:16:58,685 --> 00:16:59,769
Wow. So what are we, uh--

408
00:16:59,936 --> 00:17:01,771
what are we gonna do
to Graham today?

409
00:17:03,773 --> 00:17:06,609
Luckily, today, um, we're gonna
be drawing something on

410
00:17:06,776 --> 00:17:08,278
just so you can see
how the process works.

411
00:17:08,445 --> 00:17:10,363
-  Oh, really?
- Oh, great.

412
00:17:10,530 --> 00:17:11,906
<i>You're up first, Graham.</i>

413
00:17:12,073 --> 00:17:13,992
<i>Let's see how your story
becomes a</i> moko.

414
00:17:14,159 --> 00:17:18,288
<i>My father
was a pilot, um, Scottish,</i>

415
00:17:18,413 --> 00:17:20,415
<i>my mother
from an Irish background,</i>

416
00:17:20,582 --> 00:17:23,334
<i>and they both served
in the Armed Forces.</i>

417
00:17:23,501 --> 00:17:27,380
<i>With my father, he was away
a lot when I was growing up.</i>

418
00:17:27,505 --> 00:17:29,299
<i>So I didn't see him</i>

419
00:17:29,466 --> 00:17:31,926
as much
as I would like to have.

420
00:17:32,093 --> 00:17:34,471
<i>My mother didn't work.
She looked after the family.</i>

421
00:17:34,637 --> 00:17:36,931
<i>My brother and sister
were much older than me,</i>

422
00:17:37,098 --> 00:17:41,311
so I was effectively, um,
really from the age of five,

423
00:17:41,478 --> 00:17:43,146
an only child.

424
00:17:44,606 --> 00:17:48,818
And I came
into fatherhood myself,

425
00:17:48,985 --> 00:17:51,404
uh, very late in life, really.

426
00:17:51,571 --> 00:17:55,200
<i>I feel like I am re-creating</i>

427
00:17:55,366 --> 00:17:57,160
<i>the life of my father</i>

428
00:17:57,327 --> 00:18:01,164
<i>but trying to correct
the absence that I felt.</i>

429
00:18:01,331 --> 00:18:04,000
<i>It's probably the most
important thing in my life,</i>

430
00:18:04,167 --> 00:18:07,837
<i>that I have that constant, um,
connection with my children.</i>

431
00:18:08,004 --> 00:18:10,882
You know, there's a- a show
that we do

432
00:18:11,049 --> 00:18:12,842
that talks about time travel.

433
00:18:13,009 --> 00:18:14,844
And people often ask me,

434
00:18:15,011 --> 00:18:17,931
"Oh, where would you travel if
you could travel back in time?"

435
00:18:18,097 --> 00:18:20,391
And I always say to them,
"I would travel back in

436
00:18:20,558 --> 00:18:23,228
to just spend one day
with my dad"...

437
00:18:23,394 --> 00:18:24,771
<i>Yeah.</i>

438
00:18:24,896 --> 00:18:26,856
..."and ask him all the
questions I never got to."

439
00:18:33,196 --> 00:18:35,406
Moko <i>also plays a huge role.</i>

440
00:18:35,573 --> 00:18:37,200
So we call it <i>omowa.</i>

441
00:18:37,367 --> 00:18:39,035
A <i>omowa</i> means
"things that heal."

442
00:18:39,202 --> 00:18:41,412
Hmm.
-  A lot of people come,

443
00:18:41,579 --> 00:18:44,415
<i>and sometimes it might be
to do a moko about someone</i>

444
00:18:44,582 --> 00:18:46,292
that they've just really lost,
and that's been really painful.

445
00:18:46,459 --> 00:18:47,418
Mm.

446
00:18:47,544 --> 00:18:48,711
<i>And so they wear them</i>

447
00:18:48,878 --> 00:18:50,088
<i>on them as a constant reminder</i>

448
00:18:50,213 --> 00:18:51,798
of the good things
about that person.

449
00:18:51,965 --> 00:18:54,592
So it plays a huge role
in healing people, too.

450
00:18:57,512 --> 00:18:59,889
<i>Okay, so you said
that my left arm</i>

451
00:19:00,056 --> 00:19:01,558
<i>is something I hold
close to me.</i>

452
00:19:01,724 --> 00:19:04,811
Well, my dad left when I was,
uh, very young,

453
00:19:04,978 --> 00:19:06,771
<i>three years old, so I didn't--
I didn't know him at all.</i>

454
00:19:06,938 --> 00:19:08,189
<i>Yeah.</i>

455
00:19:08,356 --> 00:19:09,691
<i>I actually didn't know
his name.</i>

456
00:19:09,858 --> 00:19:11,484
<i>And uh, my mum brought me up</i>

457
00:19:11,609 --> 00:19:14,404
<i>with my elder brother
in the south of Scotland.</i>

458
00:19:14,529 --> 00:19:17,907
<i>She's--she's been very,
very strong my whole life.</i>

459
00:19:18,032 --> 00:19:20,451
<i>And she struggled, I think,
to look after two young boys.</i>

460
00:19:20,618 --> 00:19:24,497
<i>Um, and it probably wasn't
until I was...</i>

461
00:19:24,664 --> 00:19:28,084
mid 20s that I finally,
uh, met my dad.

462
00:19:28,251 --> 00:19:30,545
And, actually, very recently,

463
00:19:30,712 --> 00:19:32,672
I got to see him
just before he died,

464
00:19:32,839 --> 00:19:34,924
which was uh, incredible, just
to learn about him and his life.

465
00:19:35,091 --> 00:19:38,595
And, uh, we spent
a few days together.

466
00:19:41,931 --> 00:19:45,184
I work a lot,
and I'm very fortunate.

467
00:19:45,351 --> 00:19:46,561
But I always put it first.

468
00:19:46,728 --> 00:19:50,440
So I guess, uh, relationships
are difficult.

469
00:19:50,607 --> 00:19:52,775
Um...

470
00:19:52,942 --> 00:19:55,528
And Scotland, Scotland
is a very big part of...

471
00:19:55,695 --> 00:19:56,988
I hold very dear to me.

472
00:19:57,155 --> 00:19:58,948
Hence the reason
I'm wearing a kilt, I think.

473
00:19:59,115 --> 00:20:01,451
It's a place that I've
never, ever been--Scotland.

474
00:20:01,618 --> 00:20:04,454
Whether you believe it or not,
we got Scottish in us.

475
00:20:04,621 --> 00:20:06,706
- Yeah, right, yeah.
- Yeah.

476
00:20:06,873 --> 00:20:09,125
So we've still got our tartan.

477
00:20:09,292 --> 00:20:11,628
We've still got our...
Our family name was McCallum.

478
00:20:11,794 --> 00:20:15,006
I think it's incredible
that--that uh, you guys

479
00:20:15,173 --> 00:20:17,550
can trace your lineage
back there and...

480
00:20:17,717 --> 00:20:19,802
you're a mix of these cultures.

481
00:20:19,969 --> 00:20:22,639
Yeah, well, it's--it's
really important to us, eh?

482
00:20:22,805 --> 00:20:23,932
I come
from a very small family,

483
00:20:24,098 --> 00:20:25,767
but, actually,
when you look back,

484
00:20:25,934 --> 00:20:28,311
you realize you come
from this huge, huge,

485
00:20:28,478 --> 00:20:32,023
you know, line of--
of relatives, so...

486
00:20:32,148 --> 00:20:34,150
Uh, and I guess, in a way,
you're not alone.

487
00:20:34,317 --> 00:20:36,319
<i>Yeah.</i>

488
00:20:41,449 --> 00:20:43,576
Oh, yeah.
Oh, wow.

489
00:20:43,701 --> 00:20:46,037
-  See?
- Wow.

490
00:20:46,204 --> 00:20:47,997
That's amazing.

491
00:20:49,832 --> 00:20:52,085
...represents the learnings
and the teachings

492
00:20:52,251 --> 00:20:53,836
that you got from both
of your parents growing up.

493
00:20:53,962 --> 00:20:55,338
Mm-hmm.

494
00:20:55,505 --> 00:20:56,881
The...
...inside it

495
00:20:57,048 --> 00:20:58,841
represents the teaching that
you're going to be passing on

496
00:20:58,967 --> 00:21:02,345
from your parents to you to
your <i>tamariki,</i> or to your kids.

497
00:21:02,512 --> 00:21:04,681
-  Mm.
- You know, and so- so it flows.

498
00:21:04,847 --> 00:21:06,224
Just- it's one constant flow
into the next.

499
00:21:06,391 --> 00:21:09,227
This one over here
is a <i>mangopare.</i>

500
00:21:09,394 --> 00:21:11,980
So a <i>mangopare</i> is
a hammerhead shark.

501
00:21:12,146 --> 00:21:14,273
<i>And the hammerhead shark talks
about perseverance.</i>

502
00:21:14,440 --> 00:21:15,608
You talked
about the hard times,

503
00:21:15,733 --> 00:21:17,527
not having your daddy
and all that, you know?

504
00:21:17,694 --> 00:21:19,487
And look at--look at how
you've translated it now,

505
00:21:19,654 --> 00:21:21,072
<i>and now you're using it
to spend more time</i>

506
00:21:21,197 --> 00:21:22,532
<i>- with your</i> tamariki.
- Yeah.

507
00:21:22,699 --> 00:21:25,785
You know, and so- and so
that's what it talks about.

508
00:21:25,952 --> 00:21:27,328
-  This is so beautiful.
-  Wow.

509
00:21:27,495 --> 00:21:29,205
Thank you. Just fantastic.

510
00:21:29,372 --> 00:21:32,959
<i>♪ The story of my life
I take her home ♪</i>

511
00:21:33,126 --> 00:21:36,587
<i>♪ I drive all night
To keep her warm ♪</i>

512
00:21:36,713 --> 00:21:38,089
<i>♪ And time... ♪</i>

513
00:21:38,256 --> 00:21:40,049
- Mm-hmm.

514
00:21:40,174 --> 00:21:42,385
-  Um, so, if...
- Oh, wow.

515
00:21:42,552 --> 00:21:45,179
So, if you look at it, it talks
about your--your father.

516
00:21:45,346 --> 00:21:47,932
It talks about your dad and
then your brother in here.

517
00:21:48,099 --> 00:21:49,892
This <i>manaia</i> here
represents your mum.

518
00:21:50,059 --> 00:21:52,603
And so it's obviously
facing upwards.

519
00:21:52,770 --> 00:21:53,771
<i>- Yeah.</i>
- I've been giving you advice.

520
00:21:53,938 --> 00:21:55,898
Ah, so she's giving me
advice, mm.

521
00:21:56,065 --> 00:21:58,401
And if you look at it, rather
than just follow a single line,

522
00:21:58,568 --> 00:21:59,861
all of these colors,
they branch off,

523
00:22:00,028 --> 00:22:01,654
colors, they branch off,
colors, they branch off.

524
00:22:01,821 --> 00:22:03,406
- Yeah, yeah.
- And it was--

525
00:22:03,573 --> 00:22:05,074
They came from you talking
about how you wanted--

526
00:22:05,241 --> 00:22:06,451
ultimately, you know,
you don't know

527
00:22:06,617 --> 00:22:07,744
whether or not you're gonna
settle down there,

528
00:22:07,869 --> 00:22:09,454
but you- you want to go
and see the world.

529
00:22:09,579 --> 00:22:10,913
<i>Somewhere else,
yeah, yeah.</i>

530
00:22:11,080 --> 00:22:12,415
So that's what--that's
what this will remind you of.

531
00:22:12,582 --> 00:22:14,083
- You know?
- Different branches.

532
00:22:14,250 --> 00:22:17,170
Yeah, but also, no matter
which way you branch off,

533
00:22:17,336 --> 00:22:19,130
never forget where...

534
00:22:19,297 --> 00:22:20,631
- Wow.
- Hmm.

535
00:22:20,757 --> 00:22:22,550
My friend.

536
00:22:22,717 --> 00:22:24,052
- So beautiful.
-  <i>That is really--</i>

537
00:22:24,218 --> 00:22:25,428
- Thank you so much.
-  <i>It's pretty.</i>

538
00:22:25,595 --> 00:22:27,263
Isn't that awesome?

539
00:22:27,430 --> 00:22:31,434
<i>♪ I spend her love
Until she's broke inside ♪</i>

540
00:22:32,894 --> 00:22:35,021
<i>♪ The story of my life ♪</i>

541
00:22:35,146 --> 00:22:37,106
- Strange experience as well.
- A unique experience.

542
00:22:37,273 --> 00:22:38,941
Yeah, just also very personal.

543
00:22:39,108 --> 00:22:41,444
It felt like going
to therapy a little bit.

544
00:22:41,611 --> 00:22:42,987
- Yeah.
- But, uh, very, very honored.

545
00:22:43,112 --> 00:22:45,531
Yeah. Yeah.
Really, thank you so much.

546
00:22:45,698 --> 00:22:46,824
Thank you for the opportunity

547
00:22:46,991 --> 00:22:48,034
to be able to share
our culture with you.

548
00:22:48,201 --> 00:22:49,452
- Yeah.
- No, no, it's been an honor.

549
00:22:49,577 --> 00:22:50,953
Thank you for sharing
your culture with us,

550
00:22:51,120 --> 00:22:52,163
and I wish we could--
I wish we could keep them.

551
00:22:52,288 --> 00:22:54,123
You can if you want to.
You can come back.

552
00:22:54,290 --> 00:22:55,958
Have we got time?
All right.

553
00:22:56,125 --> 00:22:59,087
<i>♪ Story of my life ♪</i>

554
00:23:03,299 --> 00:23:06,094
<i>That really was
such a profound experience.</i>

555
00:23:06,260 --> 00:23:07,637
<i>I just didn't expect it
to be that moving.</i>

556
00:23:07,762 --> 00:23:08,971
<i>Oh, it was really moving.</i>

557
00:23:09,138 --> 00:23:10,598
<i>But we--we have
to switch gears</i>

558
00:23:10,723 --> 00:23:12,308
<i>and head back to the</i> marae.

559
00:23:12,475 --> 00:23:13,976
<i>They have some</i> wakas <i>ready
for us.</i>

560
00:23:14,143 --> 00:23:15,645
<i>Wow.
The original</i> wakas

561
00:23:15,812 --> 00:23:17,772
<i>were such a huge part
of Maori life.</i>

562
00:23:17,897 --> 00:23:19,899
<i>They made them out of trees,
used them for everything,</i>

563
00:23:20,066 --> 00:23:23,319
<i>from traveling to fishing
to carrying men into battle.</i>

564
00:23:23,486 --> 00:23:25,655
<i>Yes, but today
they're gonna carry us.</i>

565
00:23:25,822 --> 00:23:27,156
<i>The modern</i> waka
<i>is all about racing,</i>

566
00:23:27,323 --> 00:23:28,866
<i>and that's what you and I
are gonna do.</i>

567
00:23:28,991 --> 00:23:30,493
<i>W-why do you make it
sound like that?</i>

568
00:23:30,660 --> 00:23:31,994
<i>That sounded so weird.</i>

569
00:23:32,120 --> 00:23:33,287
<i>Why does it have to be
a competition?</i>

570
00:23:33,412 --> 00:23:34,413
<i>But it always is,
my friend.</i>

571
00:23:34,580 --> 00:23:35,456
<i>It always is.</i>

572
00:23:37,166 --> 00:23:39,001
-  Kia ora, <i>you two.</i>
-  Kia ora.

573
00:23:39,585 --> 00:23:41,170
- Thank you.

574
00:23:41,337 --> 00:23:44,006
And <i>waka</i> is all about getting
from one place to another.

575
00:23:44,132 --> 00:23:47,802
Also having a good--good time,
as well as having a good race.

576
00:23:47,969 --> 00:23:49,011
-  Mm.
- If you'll grab your one.

577
00:23:49,178 --> 00:23:50,429
Oh, thank you.

578
00:23:50,596 --> 00:23:53,933
- So this is a- a two-person?
-  Yes. Yes, it is.

579
00:23:54,100 --> 00:23:56,310
But when they were
used for fighting as well...

580
00:23:56,477 --> 00:23:57,645
-  Yep.
-  ...back in the day,

581
00:23:57,812 --> 00:23:59,105
they would have been
really huge.

582
00:23:59,230 --> 00:24:00,940
They were the quicker way
to get to the place, yes.

583
00:24:01,065 --> 00:24:02,233
<i>They were, I mean,
sometimes up to 100?</i>

584
00:24:02,400 --> 00:24:03,860
<i>Yep.</i>

585
00:24:04,026 --> 00:24:05,361
<i>What kind of speed
could they get up to?</i>

586
00:24:05,486 --> 00:24:06,737
See the motor one,
that thing over there?

587
00:24:06,904 --> 00:24:07,864
-  <i>Yeah.</i>
-  <i>Hmm.</i>

588
00:24:08,030 --> 00:24:09,365
Go faster
than that motor.

589
00:24:09,532 --> 00:24:10,366
-  <i>Really?</i>
- No.

590
00:24:12,285 --> 00:24:14,704
Totally, totally fell for it.

591
00:24:14,871 --> 00:24:16,581
Totally fell for it.

592
00:24:16,747 --> 00:24:18,291
- But it'll do about five K.
- Five knots?

593
00:24:18,457 --> 00:24:19,917
-  Mm.
-  That's pretty fast.

594
00:24:20,042 --> 00:24:21,252
I guess--but this is,
uh--this is obviously

595
00:24:21,419 --> 00:24:23,462
a much more peaceful--
a peaceful one.

596
00:24:23,629 --> 00:24:25,381
But as much
as I would like to...

597
00:24:25,548 --> 00:24:26,841
to paddle with you,
I think, uh--

598
00:24:27,008 --> 00:24:28,926
I think we should go up
against each other.

599
00:24:29,093 --> 00:24:30,219
You're so into it, aren't you?

600
00:24:30,344 --> 00:24:32,221
Yes.
See you on the finish line.

601
00:24:32,388 --> 00:24:33,431
Oh, it's so tiring.

602
00:24:35,558 --> 00:24:37,894
All right,
watch this thing sink.

603
00:24:38,060 --> 00:24:39,729
You're all right. Awesome.

604
00:24:41,189 --> 00:24:43,024
Let's do this!

605
00:24:43,191 --> 00:24:46,736
Before you both go out for your
race, we always have a <i>karakia,</i>

606
00:24:46,903 --> 00:24:48,070
- or--or a prayer.
-  Mm-hmm.

607
00:24:48,237 --> 00:24:50,072
Make sure that you
have a safe journey.

608
00:25:07,506 --> 00:25:08,466
Okay.

609
00:25:08,591 --> 00:25:09,967
See you later, guys.

610
00:25:10,092 --> 00:25:11,260
Whoo.

611
00:25:15,932 --> 00:25:17,642
- We just won.
-  And stop paddling.

612
00:25:20,645 --> 00:25:21,812
Yeah, okay, cool.

613
00:25:21,979 --> 00:25:23,147
We're just practicing.

614
00:25:23,314 --> 00:25:26,484
Eight, nine...

615
00:25:26,651 --> 00:25:29,070
Oh, oh, so it's nine
and then over.

616
00:25:29,237 --> 00:25:31,405
Yes, loser!

617
00:25:31,530 --> 00:25:32,698
<i>Ah, here they come.</i>

618
00:25:32,865 --> 00:25:35,409
Ah, our enemies.

619
00:25:35,576 --> 00:25:38,120
But I'm not your enemy, Sam.

620
00:25:38,246 --> 00:25:40,998
<i>It's just a friendly race,
just very friendly.</i>

621
00:25:44,126 --> 00:25:45,836
Go.

622
00:25:59,517 --> 00:26:01,185
Nice.

623
00:26:02,645 --> 00:26:04,480
Yes!

624
00:26:04,647 --> 00:26:06,315
Yes, McTavish!

625
00:26:08,818 --> 00:26:10,069
<i>Eat dust!</i>

626
00:26:10,236 --> 00:26:13,030
-  Hup! One more.
-  Or eat my water.

627
00:26:13,155 --> 00:26:15,491
Huh? Now you're swimming home,
McTavish!

628
00:26:20,037 --> 00:26:21,664
Oh.

629
00:26:21,831 --> 00:26:22,999
Whoo!

630
00:26:23,165 --> 00:26:24,292
Ah!

631
00:26:24,458 --> 00:26:25,835
You're rubbish!

632
00:26:26,002 --> 00:26:27,670
Oh!

633
00:26:30,423 --> 00:26:32,508
Beautiful.

634
00:26:32,675 --> 00:26:34,385
Come on!

635
00:26:36,012 --> 00:26:37,513
- Congratulations.
- Thank you. Thank you, sir.

636
00:26:37,680 --> 00:26:39,515
As well congratulations, Sam.
I'm- I'm so happy.

637
00:26:39,640 --> 00:26:41,225
- Well done.
-  <i>Thank you.</i>

638
00:26:41,350 --> 00:26:42,601
Thank you for helping me win.

639
00:26:42,768 --> 00:26:44,145
Thank you.
Thank you so much, man.

640
00:26:44,312 --> 00:26:45,521
Thank you so much.

641
00:26:55,072 --> 00:26:58,784
This has been an amazing leg
of the journey,

642
00:26:58,909 --> 00:27:00,786
really very memorable.

643
00:27:00,953 --> 00:27:03,873
Being invited into the- the
<i>marae</i> and being sort of greeted.

644
00:27:04,040 --> 00:27:06,542
Yeah, yeah, that was
very special, actually.

645
00:27:06,709 --> 00:27:08,461
To stand there
and to be greeted

646
00:27:08,586 --> 00:27:10,421
by--by these warriors
and then to be invited in.

647
00:27:10,588 --> 00:27:12,256
And it was great
to be able to share our culture

648
00:27:12,381 --> 00:27:13,549
- with them as well.
- Yes, absolutely.

649
00:27:13,716 --> 00:27:15,885
- Singing was, uh...
- Not very good.

650
00:27:16,052 --> 00:27:17,678
The thing is you--you meant it.

651
00:27:17,845 --> 00:27:18,637
- I did.
- You meant it.

652
00:27:18,804 --> 00:27:20,097
I did, actually, yeah.

653
00:27:20,264 --> 00:27:21,807
And then--and then
the fighting technique and--

654
00:27:21,974 --> 00:27:23,309
Yeah, yeah, the <i>haka.</i>

655
00:27:23,476 --> 00:27:25,561
- The <i>haka.</i>
- The <i>poi.</i>

656
00:27:25,728 --> 00:27:27,271
- The <i>poi.
- Poi</i> is not probably...

657
00:27:27,396 --> 00:27:28,397
- It wasn't my strong point.
- No.

658
00:27:28,564 --> 00:27:29,648
You were quite good, actually.

659
00:27:29,815 --> 00:27:31,192
I don't think we
should do that again.

660
00:27:31,359 --> 00:27:32,568
Why are you wearing
your towel again?

661
00:27:32,735 --> 00:27:33,944
Oh, that's right,
because you fell in.

662
00:27:34,070 --> 00:27:35,404
- Because I got in.
- Fell. You fell in.

663
00:27:35,529 --> 00:27:37,073
- I got in.
- Getting in implies

664
00:27:37,239 --> 00:27:38,783
that you just climbed
out of the--of the <i>waka.</i>

665
00:27:38,949 --> 00:27:39,909
I got in.

666
00:27:40,076 --> 00:27:42,495
- Anyway, cheers.
- Cheers.

667
00:27:42,661 --> 00:27:44,372
Here's to a great, great leg
to the journey.

668
00:27:44,538 --> 00:27:46,624
What an amazing...

669
00:27:46,791 --> 00:27:48,250
amazing end
to an amazing journey.

670
00:27:48,417 --> 00:27:50,086
Really, one of my--
one of my favorite parts

671
00:27:50,252 --> 00:27:52,630
of the entire experience
so far.

672
00:27:52,797 --> 00:27:55,091
And, obviously, beating you
at this was great, too.

673
00:27:55,257 --> 00:27:57,968
Oh, God,
you just had to say it.

674
00:27:58,135 --> 00:28:00,137
How are you finding driving
in a kilt, by the way?

675
00:28:00,304 --> 00:28:01,931
It's like riding a horse
in a kilt--it's good.

676
00:28:02,098 --> 00:28:03,265
Is it?

677
00:28:03,432 --> 00:28:04,600
I do tend to spread
a little more.

678
00:28:04,767 --> 00:28:06,769
I-I've got to say, I'm--
I'm not entirely convinced.

679
00:28:06,936 --> 00:28:08,104
Why?

680
00:28:08,270 --> 00:28:10,439
Because the pleats
sort of create

681
00:28:10,606 --> 00:28:12,983
- this kind of bit of a lump.
- No, I like that.

682
00:28:13,150 --> 00:28:13,984
What has happened?

683
00:28:14,151 --> 00:28:15,569
- You've changed.
- No.

684
00:28:15,736 --> 00:28:17,655
Would you rather be in,
like, swimwear or something?

685
00:28:17,822 --> 00:28:19,782
No. I like this kilt, though.
This is nice.

686
00:28:19,949 --> 00:28:22,118
Your sporran is so--
it's so hairy...

687
00:28:22,284 --> 00:28:23,619
Thank you.

688
00:28:23,786 --> 00:28:25,121
<i>...that it's practically
driving the camper.</i>

689
00:28:25,246 --> 00:28:26,288
- Oh, oh.
<i>- It is.</i>

690
00:28:26,414 --> 00:28:28,165
You guys are going
the wrong way.


